tv [untitled] BELARUSTV August 25, 2024 5:05pm-5:41pm MSK
5:05 pm
somewhere approximately the harvest could be collected 300 kg of grosh. what an amazing story, coming to slutsk, remember, slutsk is first of all pear. the peak of fame of slutsk byra came in the second half of the 19th century. at that time, the slutsk region became one of the largest centers of gardening. there is such information that says that the ripening period of slutsk byra is the beginning of october. and here.
5:06 pm
recipes were passed down from generation to generation and reached carolina. carolina, hello, hello, and osyotor, it can be baked with provencal herbs, in a creamy sauce, it makes excellent steaks. kebabs, but we will stuff it, stuff it, in fact, osyotor is a special fish, i like it most in sitr, you know what, that it does not need to be cleaned, there are no scales in the fish, there are no scales in the fish, but there are bony parts that need to be removed, and you need to remove the visiga, which is inside, along the ridge, it looks like a tube, it is taken out in order to ...
5:07 pm
are a protective shell of the fish itself, in general there are five stripes that are removed, two side, two at the belly, we have already removed them, and one at the top, this is a real piece of jewelry, just look at what an interesting triangular pattern the carolina gets, yes, you can't do without a sharp knife here, i'm watching how korolina zapravski copes with this task i thought that the scales of the fish are not the most difficult thing. here, go
5:08 pm
and remove the ridges like this, the asyot is cleaned, which means you can move on to the marinade, everything, as they say, without interrupting production, and we mix the ingredients for the marinade, the fish is marinated, at this time we cook ourselves pate, and what do we need for the marinade? and for the marinade we need tomato paste, soy sauce, powdered porcini mushrooms and garlic oil, powdered porcini mushrooms and garlic oil, how delicious, it... sounds and smells even better, let's mix it, of course, there is nothing complicated in making the marinade, but you must admit, it looks as if we are making some kind of magic potion. the marinade, i note, turned out to be very thick, despite the fact that we poured a lot of liquid here, what is the special feature of marinating our acetra? the sturgeon needs to be marinated inside and out so that it is completely saturated with the marinade. let's do this. due to the fact that the marinade
5:09 pm
is thick, it envelops the fish and does not flow to the bottom of the plate. you can put the sturgeon aside and start making the filling. cut the carrots, onions, mushrooms and fry them in vegetable oil, then add salt, pepper and blend. and the pate is almost ready, so in order to finally bind it, what do we add? an egg. an egg, that's right, and mix. korolina, while you you mix, well, i'm curious. i ask questions: what can't you stuff asitr with? well , this fish, it's quite a lot, what can you stuff it with, both potatoes and rice, basically everything is suitable for it. carolina, can you stuff sturgeon, i don't know, with chicken and pear? no, of course, the main thing is that the taste of the fish remains the taste of fish, that is, it should be, so to speak, neutral, of course.
5:10 pm
i think that the combination of fish with mushroom stuffing is the gold standard, now all that's left is to stuff asitr with pate, if i were asked to come up with recipe for stuffing asitr. i would stuff it with black caviar, but here everything is much simpler, a few minutes, voila, everything is ready, we send our, i'm not afraid of this word , royal dish to the oven, asitr is baked for 35 minutes at a temperature of 180 °. recipe for asitr stuffed with mushroom pate. we clean asitr from visiga and ridges, then marinate. for the marinade we will need tomato paste, soy sauce, porcini mushroom powder and garlic oil, and the asitr needs half an hour to marinate, during this time we will prepare the mushroom pate, cut the mushrooms, onions, carrots and fry in vegetable oil, add pepper, salt and blend in a blender,
5:11 pm
then beat in a chicken egg and mix, stuff the asyotor with the filling and bake in the oven for 35 minutes at 180. how beautiful it is, just look at what a luxurious asyotor we got, it is not for nothing that it is called a symbol of wealth, with such a presentation it really looks like some kind of treasure. in every fairy tale , osyotor was present on the kings' table. osyotor is amazing fish with incredible nutritional characteristics, there are a lot of vitamins. a lot of amino acids and other useful things, well, and what does it taste like, we'll find out now.
5:12 pm
i want to note that in terms of taste, osotor is very reminiscent of meat, or chicken. maybe even pork, and this fish has such taste tricks only because it is very saturated with glutamine, a substance that makes it look like real meat, although the taste is very delicate, it is interesting that its meat is white, although osotor belongs to the red fish, marinade in the preparation of this dish, preparation of asitr, it is necessary that the meat turns out very soft. well, probably slightly spicy, that is exactly the taste of this fish. despite the fact that mushroom pate perfectly complements the dish, it seems to me that the sturgeon can be eaten just like that, but it is very tasty, really. the most important thing, remember, the sturgeon is juicy, but not
5:13 pm
5:14 pm
mikhail konstantinovich puteyko, a soviet military leader, major general, met the war in estonia as a battalion commander. soon the young commander headed a rifle division, which particularly distinguished itself in the battles for the liberation of ukraine, moldova, and romania. from 1942 to 1944, he rose from major to major general. for his habit of always rushing to
5:15 pm
the front lines, into the thick of things, he was called general forward. the hero died on april 19, 3 weeks before the victory. after being fatally wounded hitler's sniper. a street and a school in the city of zaslavl are named after mikhail konstantinovich putyuk. it weighs no more than a kilogram. it takes up very little space, it is perfectly equipped, but it is thanks to it, or rather
5:16 pm
what is in it, that more than one human life can be saved in an emergency . we thank doctors and, of course, scientists, without whom it would be impossible to fill it, for the fact that it is now in every car. i am talking about such a familiar item for a motorist, for sure, as a car first aid kit. o we will talk about it in the next half hour to make sure once again that science is close at hand in this matter. my name is ekaterina beretskaya, hello and don't miss it in the program. thanks to chance, how the first road first aid kit appeared, how a car first aid kit is formed in our country today, why in it? an emergency blanket with scissors of a new type appeared. a big conversation in the studio of the program with a doctor.
5:17 pm
and the history of the car first aid kit began when there were no cars yet. how this is possible, i will tell you right now to the sick doctors already came with a certain set of medicines and dressings. in the 15th century , something like a portable first aid kit appeared in japan. doctors carried it on the go, in russia, medicine was put in small boxes that could easily fit in a pocket. even peter the great had his own first aid kit, one might say, a travel kit. he took it with him on a trip. but still , a travel first aid kit in the full sense of the word appeared only in the 19th century, and , surprisingly, by chance. in the spring of 1888
5:18 pm
, the owner of a company producing medical supplies, robert wood johnson, met a surgeon on a train who worked on the railroad. the medic told his fellow traveler about the serious injuries that railroad workers sometimes encounter and suggested that this was because the workers did not have any medications on hand. upon returning to work, the entrepreneur sent letters to railroad stations and , having received the answers, clearly understood that first aid kits were absolutely necessary there. exactly one year later, his company began producing first aid kits for railroad workers. the kit then included hemostatic dressings, bandages, gauze swabs soaked in antiseptic and rubber plasters. and a few years later, these first aid kits began to be supplied to factories and even to children's. in the soviet union, the contents of first aid kits were about the same as overseas. in 1924, they
5:19 pm
were recommended at the legislative level to be kept everywhere. it was only in 1975 that it came to the automobile, there were more and more cars on the roads, and , naturally, traffic accidents too. and thanks to a small a box with the bare necessities, it was possible, at least, to provide first aid, waiting for the brigade. in belarus, car first aid kits, as in all the republics of the then still large country, appeared almost half a century ago, but during this time its composition has changed more than once, 2024 was no exception, we will discuss and analyze the literally updated first aid kit with the chief physician of the republican center for the organization of medical response. hello, hello, ekaterina, you personally dealt with the issue of filling the first aid kit, so exactly
5:20 pm
you know all the nuances. so, the new first aid kit includes 12 items. here, as i understand it, is the list, yes, everything is documented. most of the items are probably traditional, but there are also innovations. let's start with the innovation of cutting scissors, they are really unusual, even in appearance. katerina, you are absolutely right, the first aid kit is traditional, it consists of the first. for some reason, it is always of the greatest interest, because in the previous version of the first aid kit the scissors were ordinary, office ones, to which we are all accustomed. those scissors could cut paper, thin bandage and so on, but life shows that sometimes during road accidents the seat belt gets jammed or elements of clothing are pinched in parts of the car, and in order to provide assistance to the injured passenger
5:21 pm
or driver during a road accident, this clothing or seat belt needs to be cut. these scissors are great for this , that's why, yes, they are designed in such a way, they have a serrated cutting surface, a blunt end at the bottom, which, when threaded under clothes do not injure the skin, you can easily rip clothes and shoes and seat belts, believe me, they have passed quite serious tests and have proven themselves absolutely flawless, i have no wall here, i have prepared and a paper clip, well, like metal yes. albeit not so thick, but i think that if, let's try, if we can cope with a paper clip, yes, then yes, in elements of clothing of course there may be metal parts, op, well, that's how these scissors behave, with a metal paper clip, i think that clothes for them it won't be a problem either, further from the innovations, yes on the list is an isothermal blanket,
5:22 pm
no one will probably believe that this is a blanket, but it really is a blanket, it is sometimes called an emergency and... sometimes it is called a fire blanket, sometimes a cape. what is it intended for? it has two sides, silver and yellow, that is, sun snow. it is written here, if you pay attention, the instructions are quite detailed. this blanket is intended for the prevention of hypothermia and overheating. it is double-sided, it works in two sides, for heating and for cooling. that is, let's imagine a situation where a vehicle stalled somewhere in the cold season, and the driver or passenger can these. due to what is this foil, by and large it is foil, we all know very well that foil is a heat-reflecting element, foil on a special polymer base that reflects heat and cold, to be honest, drivers often use it in order to
5:23 pm
close, yes close the elements of the instrument panel in hot weather, that's right. well, that's their right, then traditional dressing material, in the previous first aid kit the nomenclature was a little larger, we came to the conclusion that the nomenclature should be as simple and widespread as possible, two bandages of the most-most widespread shape, 7x14 and 5x10, a dressing pack, why did we come to it, before in the first aid kit there was cotton wool, cotton wool in its use it is quite inconvenient, it is necessary to take it out of the package, twist it, try to fold some kind of cotton-gauze compress or cotton-gauze pillow from it, we found a ready-made product, a dressing a package in which there are these cotton-gauze pads, and if necessary, yes, they will cover the crown surface and will work for a long time, a tourniquet, a traditional tourniquet, it is in all first aid kits to stop arterial bleeding, this is what saves lives at first, a standard one,
5:24 pm
which everyone is used to, a cooling package, that is, it is clear that with any bruise, blow , a cooled place. less swelling, less pain, hydrogen peroxide for treating wounds, napkins and adhesive tape - this is what is used not so much in road traffic accidents incidents, how many in everyday life, this is from life, from experience, from practice, because often a car first aid kit is the only means for providing some kind of first aid that can be nearby, both when working in the garage and when going out, including to nature, so they decided that a napkin ... and an adhesive bandage and hydrogen peroxide should be in it, a napkin with ammonia, it is allowed to complete both a napkin and ampoules with ammonia, what it is used for, i think there is no need to explain, but the napkin itself is more convenient for application, based on the fact that there is no need to open the ampoule, eliminates the possibility of cutting yourself with glass and so on and gloves, gloves are for protecting the hands of the person
5:25 pm
who is directly providing assistance, yes absolutely, you will probably agree with me? and given your experience, but many drivers, and passengers, well, still treat the first aid kit frivolously, well, let's be objective, someone generally buys it, well, let's say, before the technical inspection, yes, well, this also exists, unfortunately, as a doctor, as a specialist, can be, briefly, why, that's why it should be regardless of when you need to pass the technical inspection, why each of these components, yes, it's just. well, it really can save a life, our attitude to first aid kits, it has probably been ingrained in our consciousness for years and as a doctor, as a specialist, i can tell you that...
5:26 pm
5:27 pm
sailed for asol, the heroine of the fairy tale, under scarlet sails green, it was called a dream. if i'm not mistaken, it was called a secret. oh, oops, you can only rely on yourself here. is it true that there is an active volcano in antarctica? what do we know? in antarctica in general, it is the highest continent and the coldest, i answered yes, there are mountains in antarctica, so there may be a volcano too. maria, how did you reason, how did you answer? i don't know the answer to the question, but for some reason i decided that this is definitely not a? look, an intellectual and entertainment project, i know, on the belarus 24 tv channel. surprise us, today we are changing, the teachers are going to the main site, and the children are going to the teachers' room to support them, we came up with a great idea, every day we work to ensure that you receive the latest and most useful
5:28 pm
information, the twenty-minute format allows us to tell you about what is happening in belarus and the world, take a linguistic walk in the company of our guides, and find a new place on the map of belarus that is definitely worth... watching, and also offer projects and films that will certainly become your favorites, this and much more you waiting in the project efir 24x7, watch on the belarus 24 tv channel first, you need to start, having found yourself at the scene of the incident - this is with ensuring your own safety, this is universal, not a universal algorithm, it does not matter, it will be an accident, a stroke happened with a soy,
5:29 pm
a heart attack, everything is the same everywhere, so, first, this is ensuring your own safety, first, you stopped, well, naturally, in compliance with the rules, before getting out of the car, looked around so that you would not be hit, on the approach to the victim, standardly ... assess the safety of the approach, then you assess the possibility of providing assistance to this victim in this particular place, because in reality you will not have the opportunity to put up a sign, limit, and it is also desirable, this is already an international practice, to film your actions on the phone, this will help to avoid many legal nuances, what nuances must be remembered, that is ...
5:30 pm
5:31 pm
have the skill ... at the same time there is a check pulse rate of hundreds. you can also pat the shoulder with your palm, pinch the ear hard. if in this case the person has not opened his eyes, immediately dial 103. moreover, in this situation it is advisable not to panic, pull yourself together and calmly inform the ambulance dispatcher that the person is unconscious, then the ambulance will arrive in a matter of minutes. often we encounter, well, with various situations, life-loading bleeding. that is, if we see a pulsating stream of blood, what does this mean? the heart, the blood is pulsating, and this means that now the number one task is - stop the bleeding, there is everything for this in the first aid kit, bandages, and if they do not help, then a tourniquet, but if the situation is worse, there is no heartbeat, and an ambulance is on the way, you need to try to start the heart, a similar situation was simulated for us by a doctor who has been dealing with resuscitation issues for 30 years , i hear, i do not hear breathing, i feel with my palm , i do not feel breathing, i feel, i do not feel the pulse,
5:32 pm
here ... seconds have passed, i found nothing, the call went out, i report such and such, such and such, found in such and such, such and such a place, address, a man 40 years old, unconscious, breathing, blood circulation, starting cardiopulmonary resuscitation, we begin: compression point, visual center of the chest, put one hand, put the second hand, straight... arms and we begin, in fact , compression 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 nine and so at least 30 times, if we have a means of protection or well, it's like our friend we can breathe calmly it yes, then we make two breaths: close the nose, straighten the head, inhale, wait for the exhalation, inhale, wait for
5:33 pm
the exhalation. went to do compressions further. having listened carefully to the express lecture, i i try to repeat the actions to consolidate the material. i admit honestly, i will do such a manipulation for the first time, but having already learned the information, the algorithm is clear to me. so, the first thing you started with, we find the zone, right? yes, the visual middle of the chest, that is, for men, approximately to the intercostal line, if you look like this, yes, that is, it turns out exactly in the middle like this and exactly in the middle like this. having found this. we put our hands in a way that is comfortable for you, this is the main rule, so, 30 times i counted, we begin, well at least i managed it, well let's assume that yes for the first time, i'll give it a four, and what were the mistakes? of the mistakes i made, you need to hold your arms straight, without bending, so that only they work, otherwise other muscles of the body will be involved,
5:34 pm
and in a real situation this will very quickly take away your... strength by the way, if you, like me, do not have a medical education to navigate resuscitation, you can download a mobile application, soon our country will have its own, many countries of the world have developed mobile applications, then there is either for a mobile phone, or well , i don’t have a smart watch now, which is generally very convenient, yes, that is, conditionally, here you have a smart watch, a screen on which, when you carry out compressions, the depth will be reflected. of course, it is convenient and effective to practice the algorithm of actions in case of an emergency on such realistic mannequins, which are in almost every office of the republican center for professional certification and simulation training of medical pharmaceutical workers at the medical university of belarus, which opened
5:35 pm
in the fall of 2020. first of all, the republican center for professional certification of simulation training of medical pharmaceutical workers was created precisely for medical specialists, this is additional education, that is, it is continuous, you know that in medicine, this is continuous education throughout your entire working life, that is, each doctor must undergo advanced training, retraining, certification, we also regularly conduct tests for qualification categories, that is, it was originally created specifically for doctors,
5:36 pm
assistance, that is, it is aimed at medical specialists, but this does not mean that we do not work with the population, if we have an application for the need to train certain segments of the population in methods of providing first aid in emergency situations, then the same classes are held. i took one of them, and now i can say with confidence: our film crew tested the methods of providing first aid in an emergency situation on themselves. you are watching the science of the row project, today we are studying the composition of car first aid kits and figuring out, why each of its components is vital, do not miss in the final part of the program. we will find out why
5:37 pm
there are no medicines in the car first aid kit today, what foreigners are required to carry in the first aid kit, together we will assemble a universal first aid kit for family trips. belarusian dolytstva, which i jump with, even to this time to call the trained and skilled. when we see a three-aisled triumphal arch, its structure, then something similar we can see in the canopy of altars. rounded corners in the towers of the abarochaga type did not work so well, here are the evil ones are significant... the first steps have ended on top of such an imitation muscle. the history of the creation of significant cultural objects in the region. the ancient kingdom disappeared from existence, and it was then transferred to
5:38 pm
the next month in the 20th century, and the remembrance church was built in the same month as the old church. i yago architectural signs of the entire getaga abaronnag budynka know the times before. empty compared to the fact that now there are 50 new titles, this is more than ever, and in different areas we started and released. our company is the only one in belarus that produces velvet-like fabric. we have purchased a whole
5:39 pm
line for this, starting from knitting, finishing with release. let's get acquainted with people who are sincerely devoted to their work. all the merits, what we have today is the merit of our big. if you have just joined us, i tell you, today we are studying car first aid kits, and directly in the studio, a car first aid kit of the 2024 model
5:40 pm
together with the chief physician of the republican center for the organization of medical response. dmitry vasilyevich, such a question: medications? i remember very well the car first aid kit that was in my grandfather's car, and there, well, for sure... there was nitroglycerin, volidol, that is, there were tablets, medicines, here, except for hydrogen peroxide , i do not see any other blister bottles, why not, because the car in which the first aid kit is located in the summer can heat up to a temperature of 50 °, in the winter it can cool down to a temperature of, including -20-30 °. naturally, such a storage temperature is not provided for in medicines, so they will come in it.
4 Views
IN COLLECTIONS
Belarus TV Television Archive Television Archive News Search ServiceUploaded by TV Archive on