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tv   [untitled]  BELARUSTV  September 2, 2024 1:05pm-1:50pm MSK

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and this also gives people the opportunity to become gifts. universities all over the country open their doors to students. this year, bntu has more than 4,000 first-year students. future engineers, builders, power engineers, in a few years they will contribute to the development of the belarusian economy. the country has all the conditions for the development of youth. this was said by deputy prime minister viktor karankevich, who, by the way, is also a bntu graduate, addressing students. today, this is a world-class university that trains.
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i like it all and want to develop further. in this area, it provides high-quality, competitive education, good prospects after graduation, that's what my parents advised, my father, mother studied at bntu, my brother also advises, he also and many friends, acquaintances, i note every year that interest in our university is simply growing before our eyes, this concerns literally all specialties without exception, we see that motivated guys come, they come with high - passing scores, uh, high... targeted training arouses interest among future engineers, so our university sees its future, is actively developing and we see that very talented young people are coming. trends in the presentation of information were discussed today at the faculty of journalism of bsu. the minister of information of belarus marat markov and the head of the largest media holding in the country ivan eismond came to visit the students. the meeting was held in the format of an open dialogue. everyone was able to ask questions. the faculty of journalism is a forge of personnel. in recent years. there has been a high interest in audiovisual media,
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today there is, in the last year we have concluded agreements with our basic organizations, organizations, customers of personnel, all the largest tv channels of the country, bel tv and radio company, ont, stv, therefore they, well, let's say, take away a significant part of graduates from us, last year, probably, we sent at least half to various names of audiovisual media, or rather. in the year , 122 students entered the faculty of journalism of bsu, of which 42 chose the specialty information and communication, 80 journalism, for which the recruitment has increased by 25%. the visa-free regime remains an effective tool fight against fakes of belarus. over the past week, more than 400 foreigners from 38 european countries entered our country. attempts by western authorities to separate people from the country remain even, despite anti-belarusian propaganda and creating obstacles for tourists. our hospitality
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and visa-free entry for guests from dozens of countries allow not only to travel freely, but also to see what is happening in person. i am from italy, i want to see the reality of what is really happening . i do not believe western propaganda, i believe, that all people should unite against these politicians. now there are two blocs again, as they once were in the fifties, sixties, seventies and eighties. this time the bloc that i... since the visa-free regime came into effect on april 15, 2022 , over 950 thousand residents of european countries have visited our country and this number continues to grow. the largest number of guests are from lithuania - almost 560,000, latvia - 297. and poland - 95. since july. belarus
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has had an extended visa-free regime, thanks to which almost 400 guests have arrived in a month and a half. belarus out of 35 countries. more information from my colleagues at 15:00. all the best.
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evgeny, good evening, good, investment banker and professor at the higher school of economics, consultant and author of a telegram channel with thousands of subscribers, but this is only one telegram channel, yes, this is only one, you have, i counted six, but there may be more, plus a youtube channel, plus vkontakte, plus viber, plus whatever, that is, you use all the tools. so how did you turn from an ordinary financier into the most media-friendly one? you even starred in films, didn't you? it was business, well, how about cinema, it was just you know, it was cool, to try, i decided, it worked out, but if we talk about the media,
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you know, it was completely by chance, this is the child who grew up in my arms, well , i have been involved in investments, it's no secret for 33-34 years, it just happened, i have accumulated colossal experience, i began to share it on social networks, just to tell, you know, this is so, this is so, this will be like this, guys, so don't freak out, people, when they come to financial markets, they go crazy, they make huge the number of mistakes, they don’t understand why they came there, it’s not just a question of financial markets, in the economy, in all their, well, actions, they are very often irrational, and i think that it’s just my... well, it’s my duty, or something, to give people a little bit of this experience of understanding, and at the same time to give the opportunity to think about whether you want to think ahead, do this and that, if you want to build your pension, go ahead , if you don’t want to go crazy, pay attention to this, don’t pay attention to that, and so on, and so on, and i started writing, well, because i
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like it, i do it from the heart, and it’s not it's no secret, it helps business, then little by little and then it turned into, really, at some point i made a telegram channel on the advice of friends. well , they told me, you will have an audience of several tens of thousands of people, maximum, who are interested in investments, well, today it's already a really huge audience, people are interested in finances, investments, what will happen next, what are the global trends, we'll probably talk about this, what will happen to their personal money, where the machines are first of all, the majority of the population, everyone thinks, and i so what if you know, again the topic of scammers?
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a little, but against them by official laws, though now these officials have become smarter, officials act according to their own people who are engaged in business, who
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are used to, here is our russian businessman, he has been used to getting out of trouble for 30 years, finding options, you understand, that's why i laugh, i say, moses led jews for 40 years, yes, ours really. 30 years of our businessmen were brought up, and you guys want to do something in a year, you laugh, that is, it turns out, now education is underway american and german, conditionally, yes, entrepreneurs, economists, in new conditions, they have to work, and these are far from economic conditions, these are not just non-economic conditions, they themselves do not understand what to do, they are often afraid to take certain actions, you see, russian business is built very interestingly, the brains of russian businessman.
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today for them it is often an unsolvable problem, but for us it is an opportunity, and i see every day friends come to me, listen, there is such a calculation mechanism that you you think, listen, and i... i'm doing export there or parallel import, comrade, you 'll be surprised, i'm in turkey, he calls me at that moment, says, come down, i say, what's the matter, yacht, you see, i see, it's me , i say, how is it, you know, he says, well, parallel import, turned on your brain a little, that's it, i know that you often start a conversation with any person, with a joke, do you have anything encouraging on the topic of sanctions, for example? of course, you know, well, let's start with why i love anecdotes or jokes, you know, such
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a concentrated expression of sarcasm, or , on the contrary, a description of some reality , this is a very wise thing, in fact, a joke and a deep anecdote, but about sanctions, you know, you told me about the westerners, so i came up with such a joke, the main problem of our western counterparties today is what, to find gray schemes to bypass their own sanctions, well, this is true, this is the absolute truth, well, and another evil anecdote is also on this topic, you understand, what was our number there, there package fifteen, thirteen, fifteen, you know what will happen, about what, what is the most important sanction that our, so to speak, best friends are thinking about, to think through the mechanisms for anatoly borisovich's return to russia with a new privatization program, it will be difficult for him. now, well , his red beard is remembered too well, oh well, you know, i'm just in the comments, yes, about
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the westerners, i don't joke about it now, but it's always very strange how scholz manages to politically justify the need for the blown up nord stream in interests of germany, this is a paradox for me, but he manages to do this for two years completely normally, well , this simply says that he is probably frivolous as a politician, very much as a politician, tasks, global tasks, then this is already a little
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different, we need to talk about money, they do not necessarily need to be understood economically, socially, they need to be loved not in the sense that here is mine, let me rake it in, why, but in order to understand the mechanisms of their work and how they can unexpectedly be used today, in reality, that you and i are in the center, in the epicenter of some experiment, if you understand these... relationships and laws well, you can work miracles, asking the question how much you earn is bad manners, but asking the state how much it will invest in social programs is absolutely normal, and this needs to be promoted, and there is money there and there, you very correctly noted this, evgenia, meanwhile , crime, you touched on this topic, yes, in the virtual sphere they already occupy a quarter of all, yes, the other day even larisa was caught valley, i fell for exactly...
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here are endless courses, mining, blockchain, of course, and most often just transfer real money, and i will withdraw it to you in crypto, for example, on the field of miracles, yes, it's true, isn't it time to regulate this area by law and how? well, let's start with the fact that we will not regulate scammers in any way, they were, they will be, unfortunately, but this is part of common life, if the country does not have its own righteous people, then there are no scammers, then there are always. both, you understand, but this is a joke, but seriously, look, it goes
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development of the world, the same hammer, it can be used for construction, for hammering nails, it can be used for completely different purposes, for breaking a computer, let's say, yes, for example, for breaking a computer, you can't regulate everything, you know, these are basic things, but - that is, there are things that just need to be built correctly, they should work correctly, but from the point of view of. regulation i absolutely agree with you, if we are talking about crypto, crypto is essentially a kind of side, or something like a daughter illegitimate, can be legitimate blockchain.
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properties: i can throw money anywhere outside of any compliance, you will say: stop, stop, but what about the fight against terrorist financing and money laundering, there is such a problem, an area of ​​legislation, so look, crypto is a truly unique product that allows you to solve a variety of, often even incredible problems, but is it necessary to regulate, yes it is necessary, yes it is necessary, another thing is that regulation should be.
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whatever, it's normal, well, yes, you know, tasks should always be ambitious, otherwise why live, well look, i'm already the minister of information, yes i'll ask, the same musk, buys twitter for 44 billion, yes, understanding that
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information is money, yes, we, it is clear that belarus, a small state, yes, can hardly afford to buy a new meta, yes, or create a new meta, but in russia what, investments in information sources. is n't it equal to state security today? absolutely, absolutely, everyone understands this, and i think that what are they doing? excuse me then? and at us how? look, there are two options: the smart option, regulate, encourage those who carry reasonable, good eternal and vice versa give them all the opportunities, well and where there is fraud, deception, quickly stop, you understand, this is also easy to understand, for example, people who write, there are...
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this is probably more rational, more rational, i agree, but it turns out, from your words, in order to conditionally create a new youtube, yes or develop the existing oneb,
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the state simply creates conditions, and business does this, of course, but again rubles, vk, other resources, they are capital-intensive, of course, now it is a niche, potentially even more capital-intensive, yes, than we can imagine, i know this well, work, yes, you know this, you know, but... here the state, seeing that someone is making an interesting, understandable network, well, for example, here i will give a specific example, not something abstract, my friends are creating their own linkedin in russia, in other words, a way, in essence, because we have a colossal problem with personnel, if you can find good, good personnel through this network, then this great, this is the right social task, well , that's great, the guys are creating a network, we have kolkova. accordingly, go there, ask for a grant, get a grant and work, create a network that will be a) useful, b) that will optimize employers' costs for labor search, well
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, let them earn money, reasonably, but normally, that's great, that's why i say, you see, when you understand what your priorities are, the task of the state is priorities, we want people to live better, new jobs, great, here is the industry, we talked about crypto, let's make it an industry.
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so far it looks like, if it is a trend, then it is very much in its initial stage, it is impossible to recognize this trend or not at the initial stage, so far it looks like just a small shake-up and nothing significant, but as they say, you know, like spoons were found, the sediment remains, what is happening to us, let's look, the american and generally the world market over the past year, six months has grown at an unrealistic rate, why is it that...
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american corporations, in particular banks, a colossal budget deficit, huge debts , a lot of problems have accumulated, the american economy is slowing down because they have high rates, geopolitics are also colossal challenges and problems with logistics, the rise in the cost of logistics schemes, the rise in costs , you understand, this is also inflation, which is announced in america, that it is there... 2-3-4%, but in reality, people who go to the store understand that everything is a little different, well, these are methods, no one is deceiving, these are just such methods, let's leave this aside, and you see, a huge number of and not only these problems have accumulated, then, uh, at some point, large investors, i follow large investors and what they do on the stock exchange, baffeet said that he was selling and sold a large apple stake, yeah, the owner - ai is also selling,
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this guy. leather jacket is also selling all his stakes, the guys understand, it's overvalued, and a huge number of individuals, funds come to the market, who say hurray-hurray, well, it always happens, so look, black monday, its reason there was a decision by the bank of japan to raise the rate, let's be honest, they raised it by zero, well , by pennies, the rate became 25%, but nothing, but the yen was... 160, instantly 142, that is, a sharp strengthening of the yen against the dollar, everyone clutches their heads, oh my god, how will they, well , this is the market, it's emotional, how will japanese manufacturers, exporters live, they will all die, shares of japanese manufacturers instantly fall, of course, then, immediately the korean market falls by 10%, the japanese market fell there under 14, the fire
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spreads to... there is a slowdown, when everyone says that the world was dragged along by china, which provided a confident 5, 5.5% economic growth, china is trying now, it is stimulating its economy, it is still 4.7, it is not working, the population is heavily indebted, demand is weak, you understand, there are many, many problems, therefore - do i expect shocks, do i think that these are the first warning signs, yes i think, i think...
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there is nothing new here, yes, indeed, the americans live by the principle that we will create, we will come up with something, or they will create themselves, and we just we will push problems all over the world, we will regulate them further, you know what worries me most in this story, there is a theory of controlled chaos, which helps to solve. as a result, various problems by planting others to pull out their economy, well honestly, yeah, and there is a theory of uncontrolled chaos, that's the problem, and those who think that chaos is controlled, it will always be controlled, that's where the guys are very cruelly mistaken, at some point, you know, there is a reformatting, today i already said, of this world, and the financial world, because
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many people give themselves... here it's just pure, you know, rationality, economics, compliance, all these endless procedures, when life becomes so complicated for us, everything should be simpler, but it keeps getting more complicated, again, i have nothing against legislation, that is, we need to figure out where the money comes from and everything else, but when it turns into a tool for slowing down some, you understand that the largest offshore in the world, you know which one, america, well... it's on the tip of my tongue, yes, that's the whole point, that is, you see, the americans are doing everything to make transactions in the world very problematic, ask any businessman, you have transactions and the bank asks you a billion questions, tell me
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what color your grandmother's coupons were when she got married, no, you can't, but then we'll freeze you, so you go think, answer, in this regard i want to and for our viewers, yes, who are not so much concerned with the issues of the global economy, as how is it...
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and no one will give it back, in 5-6 years taking into account such a colossal budget deficit, that is, well, think for yourself, the entire budget is 6 trillion, of which two deficits, guys, 18% of the budget. i can't imagine how it's possible to work like this, but for now the dollar is the world's reserve currency, based, here attention is paid to the administrative power of america, the economic power of america, military and technological power, every time someone doubts and asks questions, isn't it time , then these instruments of this power are turned on, and so to speak, as if the americans are putting things in order, but they are not doing it yet alternatives, look today. the world is such that we don't have a financial instruments market as deep as the us dollar, and there is no such liquidity, you and i, let's even put it this way, psychology, we look at a person, we say, he is worth, then, yeah,
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10 million dollars, why not yuan, but in our heads it is, we measure it this way, we have been brought up this way for decades, we are used to it, when will this change, when will we say, you know, here... this corporation, its capitalization, i don't know, there is a trillion yuan, this corporation, it is mongolian tugriks, this is how much it costs, that is, we ourselves, somewhere here there are certain brakes in this matter too, when this moment with america really comes, the debt, well, okay, it can be 130% of gdp, as we know with japan, it can be more than 200%, and there is nothing tragic here, this will arise when it has gradually
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decreased over 8 years from 65 to 59%, this is very serious, and this is a trend, so, look, while it is 59, well 59, the americans are not sleeping either, they understand this, they will do everything counteract, you know, i like the old joke that goes like this: and if you 're running away from a bear, what's most important is not to run to the last one, as they say, to overtake your friend, yes, absolutely
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right. moreover, you know, i'll continue what you're saying, i work with wealthy people, i manage assets and so on, well , i work not only with retail either, so i see how many accounts in russia on the stock exchange have arisen, have come. from abroad and the size of these accounts, if earlier the account there, i don't know, 100 million rubles, this is huge account, it's generally such a thing, you know, great, well , that is, 100 million today is what 2000 dollars, today there are a huge number of accounts in the hundreds of millions of rubles, even in the billions, people came who realized that they are more comfortable in russia with all the risks, with all the risks with the ruble and so on, all our volatility, life, well, what can you do, life is like that for us, on the other hand, they realized that they are more comfortable there, no one will arrest you, interest rates are high, this is not very good, but that's a separate story, but... why not stay in ruble instruments, if there are no claims against you, so i will tell you
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more, the population also reacts in exactly the same way, if they see that stability has existed for many years, they invest in the national currency in any case, they keep it, yes, precisely because today you have a meager percentage on the dollar, yes, from a deposit, yes, it will be even lower, yes , now it is practically zero, yes, some say that soon we will pay for keeping money in dollars, yes, i mean, so this has already happened in many countries. this is the norm, yes, i understand, purely for safety, but to sum up, will dollars last for our lifetime? yes, it's true, you know, medicine, it is moving forward at such a pace, so who the hell knows, and the euro, when will the eurozone end , after all, many countries have never adopted it, that's one, secondly, some did not initially adopt the euro, even from a purely pocket point of view, i myself spoke with many germans who said that guys, well, our lives have become twice as bad.
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with continental law, there are many reasons, and the irritation of english businessmen, populism and politics, all together, but let's leave the english alone, yes in the euro, so that, look, and for me, this is probably the biggest mystery, why, what is the eurozone? it is a single monetary system and a disparate fiscal system, everyone has a different tax system, and this is the potential for a future explosion, because everyone formats their economy in their own way, they see hungary in one way, sanctions on hungary begin right away, because guys, you see it wrong, politically blunderer, you know, as they tell them from brussels and so on, i don’t know whether the european union will quickly fall apart, but i, well, at least i see. that there is potential for spending on
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several zones, this is a possible option, and the europeans can play themselves to the end, playing their political games, playing their, you know, these games, not even with excessive tolerance, with excessive stupidity, which they themselves allow, that they have already given france, so to speak, to those who are very different from the true french, but this is a separate conversation, i will not, otherwise i will be accused of everything. where the crime is the printing press launched during the pandemic, the punishment is inflation and the resulting consequences, i remember that it was twenty-first year, it was the end of twenty-first year, you dug me very deeply, yes, who is the idiot today, who are the poor people? well, let's start with
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the following: the crime was not only the printing of money, let's go in order, the crime was generally a freebie, you understand, normal, rational, i am for rationality, a rational model - you you work, you make achievements , you get money, you develop your company, it is rational, yeah, and if instead of healthy competition, which is supported and encouraged, by the way, by the state, they give money from above and say: here you go, this, this, they give money to everyone, then this is already, excuse me, a freebie begins, then you sit down and say, guys, why should i work, why should i compete, and they will help me anyway, well, an example of greece, once on 200 billion, which they just threw at them, well, in particular, yes, there is corruption of people, a crime, this and printing money, this huge machine, this is anything
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, the subject of discussion, now uh, look, so the first question is crime, punishment, everything is much deeper, i think, and much more serious, they launched a very serious machine, it worked before, but it went, you know, on... at full speed rethinking this whole world, creating new points, decentralized points of development of this world, that's what they did with their freebies, in fact, these are much deeper events, now the second part, the idiot and the poor people, idiot and poor people, well, this can be short, i don’t know how to answer this question,
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poor people, you understand, poor people, they can become, they can say, yes, go to hell , do everything differently and live by your own laws, and poor people they... so i easily traded old europe for china and not only that, but for me china is an economy that once...
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barriers, yes, we compete, yes, our bevodi are better than your term that you are building, this is the thundering captivating, well, i myself rode in this bevodi, i’ll tell you honestly, awesome car, well if it's a good package, really, i liked it, so i ask the question, you know, the west says, stop, we're putting barriers in front of you guys, but where is the competition, where are the legitimate economies, then, yes, exactly, then the question arises from all those who say, let's develop on...
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they tried for a long time, they took a long time to get going, their cq project failed, there will probably be a bunch of other failed projects, there will be, naturally, this is development, it's normal, everyone has their own interests, everyone solves their own problems, without doubts, moreover, our best friends from across the river will definitely put in their 5 kopecks , they will definitely interfere.

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