yes, that's the right answer, maksym goretsky. well, our game today has come to an end, all four rounds are behind us and, as in any other game, there can only be one winner. we won't guess, we'll trust the computer. watch the screen. yaroslav, three points, that's not much. but it could have been, it could have been equal, yes, if only. yes, with a score of 48-45. yaroslav wins today's game. bogdan, the gap is not that big, only three points separate you from first place. i say thank you for this game, this applause, everything this is confirmed. until next time, goodbye. bogdan, i congratulate you, second place, you are as happy as i am for you. yes.

yes, thank you, are you happy with the result? yes, more than. in general, what are your impressions, what did you like, the impressions are positive, well, in principle , i liked that i reached the first round , more precisely the fourth, to be honest, i did not expect this, that's how it is, so be it. strong opponents? yes, quite strong, i would say, i'm sure that they spent on this...

eighth and we began to think 8.2 squared, then there is even odd, now i understand why we had 10.8, 10 subtract eight is two second place, the second result and this is very excellent, excellent calculation, mathematics, let it be mathematics, then everything is fine with you , this is how life works out, once again i congratulate you, but the super final is ahead, you can easily play a rematch, and therefore get ready, do not relax, and i am now heading to the main court to congratulate. yaroslava. the game is over, it's time to reward the winner. this wonderful bouquet is for you. my congratulations. thank you. well, our game has come to an end, and now we can fully share our impressions. how did you like the game? the game is very interesting, i liked everything, i want to say a big thank you to my mother, teachers and friends for their support.

another participant received his ticket to the super final. i want to say thank you to the teachers with whom i managed to talk today for their erudite, well-read students. and i wish the guys further success. until next time! bye! is it true that the age of planet earth is more than 10 billion years? i answered: yes, exactly i don't know the answer, i find it difficult to somehow argue my point of view. geography , ninth grade, that's where i was. this

information, is there anyone who didn't believe us? vasily, tell me, well, if my memory serves me right, the age of the earth is 4 billion years, so i answered: no, here's vasily, he goes to geography in the ninth grade. everything that modern belarus lives by today, watch on the belarus 24 tv channel, this is news from abroad, broadcasts of especially important events, live broadcasts from the scene , current. interviews with famous

belarusians, exciting trips around the country, feature films for all ages. on the territory of the countries: azerbaijan, kazakhstan, turkmenistan, uzbekistan, kyrgyzstan, tajikistan, georgia, turkey, iran , iraq, kuwait, bahrain, qatar, united arab emirates, saudi arabia, syria, jordan, lebanon. set up a satellite dish satellite azer space 1. the channel's signal is hidden in the open and is available 24 hours a day every day. be with the belarus 24 tv channel and discover belarus.

is it true that money is beautiful? we we pay attention to their denomination, forgetting that it is also a work of art. today we are at the national bank of the republic of belarus to lift the curtain of secrecy of the process of developing cash banknotes, and to literally admire money. with you, yulia burlo, this is a fashion for culture. we can talk about money endlessly,

it is pleasant to look at it, but more often we strive to own it. money is one of the greatest inventions of mankind, which influenced the development of civilization, and also the most replicated. there carrying the most important information about the country that issues them. the money museum of the national bank of the republic of belarus is a collection of unique exhibits reflecting the history of financial institutions and banking activities, the history of money circulation in belarus, as well as the history of the national bank team. the museum of money collection contains more than 53,000 museum items. olga, good afternoon. hello. please tell us about the history of its creation.

in reality, it is an accumulation of materials on emission practice of the national bank, that is, materials on the creation of banknotes, then the collection began to expand, we acquired nomismatmatic artifacts, that is, now nomismatics is the basis of our fund, the basis of our nomismatmatic collection is nomismatmatic complexes, monetary, monetary material, complexes, for example, consisting only of... there are rarities from banknotes, that is, things that cannot be seen anywhere else, only with us, very, very rare exhibits, for example, from the 14th century, the 15th century and so on further. what are the most unique? well, for example, we have a treasure from the second half of the 14th

century, it contains a silver ingot, tatar, or otherwise, called som. this is the only registered find in belarus. there is a unique collection of gold coins. middle ages, there are the first coins of the grand duchy of lithuania, lithuanian dinars, from the end of the 14th century, also a very, very rare find, and such a highlight of our collection during the study of one of the complexes, a very rare specimen was found, a lithuanian poltorak from 1652, only 10 in the world there are such copies. and in the modern world, in our time, does it happen that someone finds?

in our monetary circulation , silver was mainly used, copper appeared, well , quite late, in the middle of the 16th century the first copper coins appeared. and gold was not very typical for our region, it was mainly a-e silver. if we are talking about modern times, then of course our circulation coins, that is, for monetary circulation, are made of various non-precious alloys. eh, our money banknotes are a super natural product made of cotton paper. when the concept of namizmatics and bannistics sounds, people generally understand what is being discussed, but what is sphragistics and foleristics? and these are also

special historical disciplines, suffragistics is a science that studies seals, impressions, stamps, seals, we have exhibits from the sphragistics collection, both ancient and modern, there are, for example, lead seals that were used to fasten fur money, seals of the 19th century, and there are, for example, printing matrices for minting our commemorative coins. folleritics is also a science that studies awards, all kinds of orders, medals. our collection includes awards of our bank employees, the soviet era is also a period represented, the heads of the office of the state bank of the ussr, that is, they were awarded a lot, there were people who made huge efforts to restore, for example, the banking system after the war, that's exactly what it would be for. was marked with various awards, that 's what we have in our collection too. and tell us, what is the architectural and

artistic decoration of the halls. if we talk about our first hall, here in which we are, here the legend of kupala night, about paporat kvetka was taken as a basis. kupala night, many went out into the dense forests to look for this magical paporat kvetka, a fern flower. and it was believed that if a person finds this kvetka, he will have magical powers, all the treasures of the world will be revealed to him, so referring to this legend, we just decorated the hall, we begin our excursion with this kupala night, and then our showcases light up, that is , more and more treasures are revealed to our visitors, the second hall, of course, it is new, it is dedicated to the history of banking and financial institutions on...

visual design of money is an important tool for promoting the state image. in 1994, with the approval of the belarusian ruble as the national currency, a kind of canon is fixed in its visual design in the form of a representation of the belarusian architectural heritage, in particular the views of minsk and brest. later, by 2000, centralization occurs plots. the design of belarusian rubles uses images of various cities. this canon is transformed by 2009. particularly interesting are the banknotes in denominations of 50 rubles. 200 rubles. and also 500 rubles. since here the masterpieces of belarusian literature of various historical periods are literally woven into the national plot. we all know that the coin has a front side (obverse) and a back side (reverse). the side surface - the edge. or rib is considered the third side protects the coin from counterfeiting, it can be smooth, processed with small

notches, or have inscriptions. all belarusian coins have a rim, border or apooshka of the coin, encircling it along the perimeter , protecting the surface of the obverse and reverse from abrasion. decorativeness and festivity are given to commemorative coins by inserts of precious and non-precious stones. diamond inlay is made on coins with environmental themes. in several. inserts of fionites and artificial zirconia crystals are used to give expressiveness and emphasize the coloristic diversity, on coins various technologies for applying color are used. color cloisonné enamel technique, tampa and digital hologram printing. anna, good afternoon, good afternoon, we are in the hall of the history of banking, please tell us about the unique exhibits and the concept of this hall. it opened for visitors not so long ago, in 2019, tells the history of financial and credit institutions in belarus, the history of

the establishment of the national bank. it should be said that we have been keeping our history of financial and credit institutions not so long ago. how are commemorative coins created, how often and how are the themes of the event chosen? the first commemorative coin appeared back in 1996 and was dedicated to the fiftieth anniversary of the united nations. since we do not have our own mint, it was made in great britain, at the royal mint. today, commemorative coins

that go into circulation are made in kazakhstan. it should be said that a plan is being formed to issue commemorative coins annually, and not only the staff of the national bank is working on it, artists of the national bank, but also people who are professionals in one field or another, who help in the creation of our commemorative coins. the main mission of commemorative coins today is to tell about belarus far beyond its borders. and what can be said about the aesthetic and artistic value of money, here are the artists, they are the creators of millions, how a project is created from a sketch to ... a finished project, well, of course, first an idea appears of what will be dedicated, be it commemorative coins or even our banknotes, our banknote series, what will be depicted on them, then the artists of the national bank work on this, create, one might say, a sample sketch, which is approved first within the bank, and then approved with the people who follow in this or that

matter, we are all accustomed to the classic round shape of coins, but in the museum the coins are presented. is on the map, therefore the coin also has a square shape, everything is connected first of all with what is depicted on the coin, as for old coins, why are they not always of the traditional, even round shape, this is due to the method of producing such coins. our museum's collection contains the most complete collection of belarusian commemorative coins , the most beautiful examples are on display. is it true that

coins were even used as jewelry in the past? yes, especially small coins. so-called manistas were used as jewelry, holes were made in small small coins, these beads were collected, by the way, the more beads a woman had, the richer her husband was. we know that real money is usually stored in the museum, and how a person to independently distinguish a genuine banknote from a counterfeit? well, it should be said that today the money that we use with you is now very well protected at the international level. each banknote has from five to 20 degrees. of protection, the smaller the denomination, the less of these degrees of protection. we, ordinary people, usually know 13 degrees of protection, seven degrees of protection are known to professionals in order to distinguish super-counterfeits. our banknotes, well, first of all, if we take such a banknote in our hands, then we will look at the light to see the watermark, the first symbol that protects our money. the banknotes themselves are also of interest -

they are cotton fiber interspersed with small details. for people with impaired vision there is... a rhymometer, in simple terms - it is a calculator that was used literally until the end of the seventies, it mechanically performs four functions, multiply, divide plus and minus. tell us about the "know your money" project. this is an interactive part of our exhibition, our museum. it was created so that people those who come to the museum could literally look

at each banknote and learn about its security levels. there are interactive screens for this, and in order to literally make sure that their money is real, we have a special device that is located at the bank's cash desk, and there people will see with their own eyes both the watermark and the metallized ribbon, and so on. the museum presents banknotes,

creating a sketch for a commemorative coin is a complex , painstaking creative process. deep elaboration of themes, creativity, original design, use of new technologies production, allow belarusian commemorative coins to enjoy constant popularity among nomismatists and connoisseurs, to occupy prestigious places at international. competitions and exhibitions. what do collectors find value in? undoubtedly, it is a rarity. among the coins, rare types of stamps, defects and shape are distinguished. among the banknotes, rare letter series beautiful serial numbers. banknotes in an ideal state of preservation are valued, the so-called banknotes in the press, that is, those banknotes that have never been in circulation. also banknotes, which have significant deviations from the norm, and some collectors. even fakes. the current task of artistic design of money is the formation of a collective cultural tradition and historical memory. many artifacts from

the collection of the money museum can be fully considered the national heritage of the country. they say money is a good servant, but a bad master. indeed, money is only a means. it will help to achieve the goal, but will not replace you at the helm. and it is also the best investment in knowledge. with you was yulia burlo. let's follow the cultural path together, see you in a week, until next time.

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