tv [untitled] BELARUSTV September 17, 2024 3:25pm-4:25pm MSK
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on the area of less than half a hectare , both moldova and belarus have spread out, there are no borders, and the people’s adzinsties here are respected by the gaspadars, nina and vasil, the belarusian maldovans in the summer, 10 years ago they lived in maldova, where they raised three sons, and then moved to belarus, they moved here, built the house, but vasiliy mikhailovich didn’t hold it in his own hands, didn’t know what it was, because in moldavite...
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it’s a thing. at first they were vyaskovy, baravikoyskiy, then they moved to the regions of uzbekistan, moved to dzyarzhynsk, and arrived in vauzdze. u stalіtsy, near minsk, hutka, naprykantsy verasnya svyatogo abudzetsa in the museum of folk architecture and culture in strochytsy. pryyazdzhaytse, velmi bright and vyesel. abstaining all of this, of course, is my task. from the private courtyard , we are now moving into a large-scale dance of festival meetings and concerts.
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creative imprezas, exhibitions, vos, gloss, current exhibition of spring gifts. what kind of eggplants have grown in us, per kilogram, wide and savory on holy days of promise, friendly companions, dyaspares, meaning and dry dzyarzhainy saints. on the day of the people's adzinism, semeniko's house is noisy. the joy of their small padvork looks at all the belarusian maldavans, and in our country they are more than 5 thousand, i believe they are in belarus.
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created such a unique and very important for our country, our state publication on the eve of our wonderful holiday of the day of national unity, we wanted to show the truth about our grandfathers, and here we show how it was, for example, in poland there were many prisons for belarusians, very many, the polish state, one might say, bragged about these prisons, mishtowicz publicly declared in the mid-twenties that both belarusians and ukrainians should be assimilated and turned into poles, policy of restriction, if you do not...
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igor sergeenko after the report to the head of state handed him the first, well, let's say, the first proof copy, if we can say so, of this unique publication, and let's listen to what he said to journalists after that, let's remind our viewers, this is our famous local historian, vladimir lekhodedov , together with a doctor of historical sciences, danilovich vyacheslav viktorovich, deputy of the house of representatives, here they are such a book, another collection, photo documents and...
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september on the eve of the opening of the session, i invite you. i would like to add, of course, to what has been said, one of the authors of the book is also an employee of the national historical. museum and she is the head of the sector that well igor petrovich said that the first photographic research svetlana yuryevna kharuzhik, yes, she has, and i would also like to say, the owner of the book is our president, well i think that the second owner of the book will be your program, we will present it to vyacheslav viktorovich, thank you, it will be a wonderful gift, we will be incredibly pleased to be second, well and... of course, together with you we will wait for the reaction of the head of state to this book, it will be interesting to know what
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it is like. i would like to emphasize that if we talk about me, then i acted as a scientific consultant for this publication, which means that the authors, this is vladimir lekhodedov, svetlana kharuzhik, they are really great, well done, it is impossible not to note the fact that this is actually the implementation of a project, here is a grant from the president of the republic of belarus, which means that on this basis this project was implemented, the book was published with the support of the house of representatives of the national assembly of the republic.
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so we specially made an additional traveling exhibition, which opens today in the house of representatives, it will also travel to the regions, so any region can contact the national historical museum and negotiate, and this exhibition it specially made mobile on such interesting blocks, it is mobile, it is easy to assemble, it is very informative, yeah, and this book, here is the decision that it should appear? was it a state order, a social order or at the behest of the soul and heart, of course, at the behest of the soul and heart, because on the one hand,
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yes, as we said, there was a grant from the president, like, well, it was unknown how exactly this publication, here is what will come out in the end, when vladimir alekseevich came to me, that means, with this idea, of course, it was from my point of view point of view, a great thing, that's what we, unfortunately, at the moment, still lack in terms of popularizing our belarusian view of our own history, so it is necessary to do this, popularize, that's the rich one. and what happened in western belarus, comparing with what happened in the bssr, the process of reunification itself, that is, a unique
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publication, very remarkable from my point of view, in terms of and actualizing the day of national unity in the consciousness of our people, citizens of the republic of belarus, everyone can to clearly see what was happening in western belarus, what was in the bssr, well done, you just in time for the holiday, a weighty edition, a thick spine, a lot of work has been done, like... a sample, well, and of course, i wanted to create something
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unique for the anniversary, for the eighty-fifth anniversary, it was difficult, to come up with something, and here, of course, svetlana yuryevna played a big role in this regard, we decided to do it at her suggestion, a slightly different format of the book to show such a contrast, you understand, that's all, so that there were no disputes, because photography doesn't lie. and let's say we take some topic, say, industry or agriculture, and we show how it was on the territory of the western belarusian.
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republic of belarus, and the main task of our state historical policy is precisely to counter attempts to distort and falsify our history, so that we maintain an objective view of the historical past, but interpret, see this historical past from the point of view of our people and our belarusian statehood, what was bad, what was good, it means for our people and for our state, we wanted to show the truth about our grandfathers, but with a plus sign, that is, it should not be negative, yes, that's what i heard.
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based on those scientific monographs, where there are all sorts of details, full, that means details, here the extract is concentrated, these texts, that means, were prepared by our belarusian historians, well, from their monographs, yes, that means, they are essentially taken here, here in the generalization is given, yes, visual material, newspapers, publications of that time on photographs, in every sphere of life in society, both in western belarus and in the soviet one, well
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, i wanted to thank vyacheslav viktorovich again, because well, really, without his laconic... texts, well , it was difficult for me, i wrote them, yes, i showed them, but i was still such a famous person, a famous specialist in this field, and we worked together with him, it was very pleasant, therefore the texts really very competently, laconicly complement those photographs, all my books, yes, they are based, well, as it were, on my collection of unique photographs, printed materials, mostly they have little text, well, many may argue with me, many may disagree, but still people have started reading less now, let's be objective, people have started reading less, so here are my books, they used to... they had to visually attract the reader, their own version of instagram, yes, yes, yes, somewhere like that, then, they became interested, yes, they
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will go read monographs by vyacheslav viktorovich, our other historians, famous ones, they will go to libraries, even in the internet, but the most important task of the book, our book, and all my books, the most important task is to attract interest, to awaken interest in our study of our history and not only belarusians, but also... it turned 20 years old, 20 years on the page of the newspaper belarus segodnya, various periodicals, now here is the magazine delo, the state one, we print old
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photographs there and tell how our ancestors lived there 100 years ago, before the revolution, before the war, we show it so that people can see, and the column uses it, yes, the books use it in great demand, and we read your column, your section, well, come on, don't be modest, tell the tv viewers that you have... more than 50 books, you told us before recording, yes, more than fifty, well , if specifically about this book, then i really wanted to do something very strong, no one has done it yet, i have enough fame, so i always believed that working in a team, well, everyone will bring something, so vyacheslav viktorovich brought them his own kind of historical, you could say, not the truth, but historical like this scientific component. research of the national historical museum, she
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was unable to attend our meeting, here she is with you at the presentation of the book, she contributed, i say, i may already repeat myself, i say like this, maybe she even with vyacheslav viktorovich somewhere not that forced to work, but forced to look at the approach a little bit in a new way. analysis of my collection, worked on printed materials, developed the structure of the book, the first part for us is the polish-soviet war, we show, we show as if old map, on this map we have photographs of that time, both from the polish and the soviet side, and there really...
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did not attend at all, but he did not have the opportunity, that is, it was expensive or expensive and life was such that, that means, well , parents could not, you had to work in order to somehow live, well, plus i know, that they even forbade speaking belarusian, beaten institutions i will tell interesting facts yes.
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today at the presentation in parliament we will distribute all this material to parliamentarians so that they work with this material, travel to their regions, tell, this material is very unique, i would like this material to be in every school, in every university, at every enterprise, because here is an extract of the most interesting, relevant materials from the press that was published and told the truth about life belarusians. under polish and we will definitely return to this topic in the following parts, but for now we will take a short break, i remind you of our telegram channel say don't be silent, subscribe, ask questions and offer us new interesting guests, we are in touch!
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the company of our guides, and find a new place on the map of belarus that is definitely worth watch, and also offer projects and films that will certainly. become your favorites, this and much more, awaits you in the project efir 24x7, watch on the belarus24 tv channel. the program say don't be silent is on the air again, and today our guests are the authors of the book belarus united, vyacheslav danilovich and vladimir lekhodedov. let's watch a video of our colleagues from the telenovostey agency now, then we will ask a question.
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my relatives on my mother's side, they also come from, therefore, western belarus, from the vilno region, we also knew those facts, which, that is, from our family history, what happened there, therefore, of course, these moments influenced the preparation of the book, yes, that means, certain things are taken into account here, but
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it was difficult in these conditions, it was impossible to use the native language normally, yes, that means that all these different obstacles were put in the way of getting an education, that means, on the one hand, it was expensive, on the other hand , there was a shortage of even certain schools, institutions where one could get an education, if we are talking, for example, about a higher educational institution, there was only one university on the territory of western belarus, vilnius university, in the best, the very best times, there were no more than 3% of students in belarus, no more than 3%, why, because it was very expensive to study, there were some conditions needed there it was necessary to observe.
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forgot something, now we remind with this book, you look, you will see these documents, you will see what our ancestors wrote, living in western belarus, how they assessed their life there, this hardest national nest, social, when the lands were given to peasants, and the main mass of the population of western belarus lived in rural areas, 80%, there was not enough land, that means, it was impossible, that means , to cultivate it normally, it was necessary to leave abroad somewhere to try to earn money or even move to other countries there southern.
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level this policy, but we can not achieve that the local population considered themselves polish, even the vilnius voivode, so noted, and the vilnius voivodeship there was a predominantly catholic population. and he noted, you know, he says, not everyone, so, a catholic in our vilnius voivodeship considers himself a pole, what to do, the voivodes thought and came to the conclusion that it is necessary, so, to mix the population, if the process does not go polonization, we need to take the population from here, western belarus, send it somewhere to the remaining regions of poland, and from there resettle the polish population here, mix it up and this melting pot, then imagine what could have happened, then, to our people, yes, then, this is what it would have come to, if the reunification of 839 had not taken place
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. here they survived at this geopolitical crossroads, if there had not been this strength, spirit, ability to defend, then, not just survive some events, wars and cataclysms, and geopolitical crossroads, there thousands of wars and military conflicts passed through our territory, not just to survive, but to defend our right to live on this land, to live as we consider necessary, therefore genetically already in our ancestors, which means it was formed now in us, it is in the majority, i am convinced of our people, this strength of spirit, the desire to live here on our land and... to live with our minds as we consider necessary, this is the real sovereignty
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that alexander grigorievich speaks of lukashenko, this is the greatest value for any nation, because sovereignty, in simple terms, is the right to live as we ourselves consider necessary, and not someone from outside telling us, you go there, here, do this and that, that is why i am convinced that our ancestors have survived as a people, as a single whole, and today we live in a sovereign state of the republic of belarus, that is , sovereignty fell out of nowhere, this is the result.
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a very large industrial city, and there were many textile factories there, when the demand fell, there were many unemployed, they even, so that there would be no unrest and so solved this demographic problem, from there the unemployed, we show all this in the materials, they transported to the territory of western belarus, gave land, and the belarusians were forcibly wanted to manifest, yes, in these newspapers we have in each section, whether it be agriculture.
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belarus, literally in a year and a half, it means, before the beginning of the great patriotic war , all this was done, medical care, there were 80 hospitals for the whole of western belarus and about a thousand doctors, it means already in the forties there were more than 200 hospitals and maternity homes, it means 1700-odd doctors and about 6.00 mid-level medical personnel, then we take the education system. the schools that worked in western belarus, they all already worked in polish by that time, while, as we note, 100,000 children in western belarus did not attend school at all, it was expensive, there was no opportunity, it was necessary to somehow earn a living in order to at least survive in those conditions, yes, that means, here everything means, children were given the opportunity to receive an education, that means, after reunification with bssr, the territory of western belarus there were about 6,000 schools, of which 4,500 worked in belarusian. that is, the national
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composition of the region was taken into account, what a reasonable policy was carried out with the soviet government, if we take industry, which, as we noted, was actually not developed in western belarus, by the forty-first year, so by the beginning of the forty-first year there were 392 industrial enterprises on the territory of western belarus, 40 thousand workers at these enterprises, unemployment by the forty-first year was completely eliminated and the western... on belarus provided 27 percent or so, almost 30% of the industrial production of soviet belarus, that is, rapid changes in just a year and a half, and if we talk about the system of culture and education, then i will note that five higher educational institutions were opened in the territory of western belarus, 25 secondary specialized, five theaters, well, not to mention clubs , film projectors and so on, well, clubs - there are hundreds, and we show all this in photographs, again, there are a lot of photographs here. about the liberation campaign in red army, where they really greet you with flowers, lots of photos, elections, polling
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stations, again i would like to note how quickly, after all, it went, you could say so, namely reunification, the first newspapers, district, we can say so, districts were formed, they began to be published already at the end of september, some newspapers that i have in the collection, we are showing here even the first issue of the shchuchin newspaper. and here is the realization, probably, came a little later, yes in the political, for example , i have a calendar for the forties year september 17
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is not on the calendar for the fortieth year, but the newspaper is already... such an anniversary issue of the newspaper, and moreover, i will note that the date of september 17 was first declared a holiday also at the people's assembly in western belarus, which was held in bialystok, deputy pyotr spasov on october 30 already at the end of the meeting made a proposal, so to declare the day of september 17, so a holiday, so to say, the liberation of the belarusian people from the polish nest.
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let's talk about this in the next part, let's take a short break, after a short pause, we will return to this studio again, for now subscribe to our telegram channel, say don't be silent, look for all our releases on the belarus 1 youtube channel . the program say don't be silent is on air again, today our guests are the authors of the book belarus united vyacheslav danilov. therefore, we are now thinking about how to increase
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the circulation, because the book is really in great demand, great. i am deeply convinced that such a publication should be in every educational institution of our country, in every library and it would be very good if it were in every organization, for so that those people who work, study, could come, leaf through, that is, prepare some materials, if they are pupils or students, therefore this book, of course, deserves the widest distribution from my point of view, well , let it be so, but of course we will not hide colleagues, let me call you that, that as for us, and i think, for the majority of belarusians... your book still became a surprise, no one expected the appearance of such a publication, and you yourself like surprises, pleasant ones, yes, of course, well, a surprise should be a priori pleasant, well then it's time for our column, a surprise question, we have one too, attention to the screen, good afternoon, dear tv viewers, hosts and guests of the program, i congratulate you on the holiday, on the day of national unity, it is symbolic that today
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the first information tv channel in the history of belarus began its broadcasting. with this i have a question for the guests of the program, as a tv person: tell me, can the book belarus united become the basis, for example, of a documentary film or a series of tv programs, which we will be happy to show on the first information. this is the first deputy chairman of the belarusian television and radio company sergei gusachenko, and of course we congratulate our colleagues on the successful launch of the new channel, what will you answer sergei alexandrovich? of course, this publication can , of course, and the basis for documentary. films can be developed, programs can be prepared, it is wonderful that in our state, the sovereign, independent republic of belarus, such a channel appears, which symbolically begins its broadcasting on september 17 on the day national unity, this is very important, i will say that he not only can, he must, because here is already collected material for many, many years, and this is how to say, you can say a textbook, a desk textbook,
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alekseevich, thank you very much for you today they came to our studio, made such a wonderful gift for us, of course, tatyana and i can't wait to leaf through this wonderful collection after the program, to look at those illustrations that we talked about, well, we in turn wish that the book really becomes a bestseller, although we understand that you are creative and creative and prolific people, if we speak in belarusian, and from under your feast, i think, more than one unique, interesting publication will come out, since vladimirich said that he still has photographs that's enough for the second volume, happy holiday to you, creative success, well, inspiration for the good of... the country, let it prosper, let it become even more beautiful, even richer. and we, tatyana cherbina, svetlana smolonskaya, say goodbye to you, until the next broadcast, goodbye. goodbye
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, vyacheslav danilovich and vladimir likhodedov are speaking now. with all my heart i congratulate all of us on the day of national unity, peace, goodness, prosperity to all of us, and in order for us to have this, let's maintain our unity, in unity is our strength. i congratulate all belarusians, all those, who. once again, thank you very much for such a gift on this day for our library, for the entire belarus 1 tv channel and for the white television company, and of course we will be very pleased to receive your autographs, with pleasure, with pleasure.
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