new issue of the tv project the power of faith today at 16:35 tomorrow at 8 am on belarus 3. we follow the events in the country and the world, i'm not saying goodbye, i'll see you soon, have a nice day.

one of the march days of 1945, in the apartment of the first. secretary of the central committee of the party of belarus panteleimon panomarenko, late in the evening, the phone rang. it was the duty officer of the railway station shift. a train arrived from east prussia with cows in it. according to the documents, they are purebred. they are bellowing, unfed, unmilked, what to do? an emergency meeting of the bureau of the central committee was convened without delay at night. according to the decree

of the state defense committee of the ussr of march 14, 1945 on the transfer of trophy horses and cattle from the territory of germany and poland to the bssr , the first batches of cattle began to arrive in the war-bleeding republic ahead of schedule. an unconventional decision was made to urgently raise the minsk region. to organize the removal of cattle to the districts and the distribution of it to the population, primarily to large families, widows, but with the condition that the first calf would be given to the collective farm. the belarusian leadership considered that this was the only correct decision. the fascists have destroyed everything in the village, there are no farms, no feed. the main task in the current situation is to save the livestock by any means. in the republic

, the livestock had to be restored from scratch, but the kremlin thought otherwise, a tough conversation, an accusation.

we will make up nothing, it was practically completely destroyed. the extraordinary state commission of the ussr established that the property damage to the agriculture of the bssr alone amounted to more than 22 billion rubles. in prices of the forty- first year. 10,000 were destroyed collective farms, 92 state farms, 316 machine and tractor stations, 1,200,000 rural buildings. including 421 thousand residential buildings of collective farmers. from the report of the deputy people's commissar of agriculture of the bssr yaroslavtsev. the state of agriculture in the belarusian ssr. july 12, 1943. the period of german

occupation, collective farms dispersed, means of production destroyed and plundered, mts destroyed. crop rotations disrupted, the destruction of all types of livestock will complicate the process of restoring agricultural production. yaroslavtsev's note also noted something else: before the war the structure of sown areas with a high saturation of industrial crops, corresponded to the interests of the development of the national economy not only of the republic, but of the entire country. it helped. on the part of the central leadership, personally stalin, there is a special attitude towards belarus. the heroic struggle of the belarusian people during the occupation of the republic was taken into account. and the fact that on its territory and with the support of the population, the main

battles for the final expulsion of the enemy took place. great help, restoration of the national economy after the liberation of the republic provided by the union center. a number of decrees were adopted by the government of the soviet union to provide assistance to the republic in restoring the national economy. in particular, on december 27 , 1943 , a government decree was adopted on providing assistance to the liberated areas of the republic of magilevskaya polesia gomel regions in restoring agriculture. the adopted union documents outlined a program for restoring agriculture in the liberated areas of the republic. the republic was waiting for assistance, but it had to be counted on on their own. early in the spring morning, the agronomist

of the local state farm. approaching the field, was confused by what she saw. in this area they were supposed to begin preparing for sowing, but now there were sappers here, and even with a dog, apparently, a sapper dog. she was really eager to get to work. after some time, the agronomist could already observe their coordinated work. first, the dog found a mine and lay down next to it. put a peg and then followed the four-legged fighter. the mine clearer walking behind immediately began to work with the mine, in order to neutralize it later.

the dog rushed forward, fast, confident work and it soon sat down again near. another dangerous find. here, as throughout the vitebsk region, the 221st separate detachment of the belarusian military district operated. true, in the column of fighters on allowance, there was also an unusual detachment, a company of dogs, as it was called.

now a new front began for them, too, a labor one, one of the tasks - participation in demining fields. for the republic, this was a disaster. the earth was literally riddled with shells. from a note by the polotsk regional council of the osso aviaakhim addressed to the military department of the regional

party committee. april 1945. 21 minefields were discovered on the territory of the region. in the spring of 1945 , 1 million explosive units were defused on the territory of the vitebsk region. the areas under minefields amount to 15,943. another 298 minefields are subject to urgent demining, but unfortunately, sappers came across more and more mined areas. meanwhile, belarusian radio reported in april 1945. more than 800 minefields were demined in vitevin . fields.

quite a few, so the sowing season of 1945 began, its implementation became a test of the most important task for the belarusian village. telegrams were sent to the government of the republic from places of alarm holding. almost no horses, about 3 million poods of grain are available for the spring sowing. the need is at least nine: there are no specialists, women, teenagers in the villages, no equipment. when plowing

the sowing areas, mainly manual labor. for the spring sowing of 1945, collective farmers dug up more than 150 thousand hectares of public land alone by hand. in many places it was necessary use cows. peasants on 44.

shovel, forks, rakes, everything, here it is on, our hands were, helped, we all the time with our own hands,

quality inspectors, and such messages in each issue. every day metro. over the fact that you receive the freshest and most useful information. the twenty-minute format allows us to tell about what is happening in belarus and the world, take a linguistic walk in the company of our guides, find a new place on the map of belarus, which is definitely worth seeing, and also offer projects and

movies that will certainly become your favorites. this... and much more awaits you in the project efir 24 on 7. watch on the belarus 24 tv channel. our task is to carry out a new scientific and technological revolution in an accelerated format. state investments in education in recent years alone have amounted to tens of billions of rubles. new schools are being built , those that have worn out are being overhauled. our enterprises, most of which have branches of departments, leading universities, secondary specialized educational institutions of our country, we are already taking away after graduation of actually trained specialists. we exported our products to 60 countries this year, we are opening new countries in the african region, there are also good developments in

the latin american region, serious contracts were signed for the supply of equipment mac, amkador to nicaragua, and others. latin american countries are also ready to actively cooperate with us. the main topics on the main air. watch on the belarus 24 tv channel. the land has been plowed. but there is no planting material, no seeds for grain crops, no seeds and for vegetables, but they tried to solve the problem by all available means. from the memoirs of vasily sharapov, chairman of the minsk city executive committee from 1945 to the sixties.

the shortage of seed potatoes was especially strong, so by decision of the city executive committee all canteens... were ordered to collect potato peelings with eyes. the initiative of the minsk residents was supported throughout the republic. by the sowing season of forty-fifth , grain began to arrive from the republics of the soviet union. wagons arrived at railway stations. and again there was a problem with delivery. they used everything opportunities. the remaining transport, horses, oxen, became draft animals. cows, but in most cases the seed had to be carried manually. the statistics of the first post-war year are astonishing: more than 100,000 collective farmers carried 700,000 poods of grain on themselves over distances of 20 km on average, taking care of every grain. thus,

the battle for the first post-war harvest began. secretary of the telekhan district party committee petrov, military commissar burykin and komsomol worker samarina, entering the house of the editorialist lidiya ivanovna osiyuk to present the honorary literacy, saw an unusual picture. in the second half of the hut in the equipped ifsli the hostess was looking after the calf, trying to feed him. bottles, you look after him as if he were a small child, - said the secretary of the district committee, and what about the calves and there are children, looking with ...

this is how they did it in many farms of the republic.

kvd, special routes for the transfer and road commandant service were organized. there are 100 guards on each section of the route. road commandant armed posts are posted every 35-40 km. organized round-the-clock patrols. the economy had to be restored in an environment of constant threats. nationalist gangs were active everywhere. we are talking about the polish regional army, about the organization of ukrainian nationalists, the ukrainian insurgent army, the lithuanian and

latvian forest brothers, who destabilized the domestic political situation, were active in certain areas of the republic. methods of struggle beyond the border. the nationalists tried to hit the most vulnerable spot of the liberated republic, to cause maximum damage national economy.

they are dedicated to their work, ready to share their knowledge. modern technologies are developing so quickly, today artificial intelligence rules the world. probably, in 50 years the museum will look somewhat different than today. no matter how modern the technical capabilities are, people come to the museum, after all, to touch a genuine historical, art, literary artifact. and our mission, i believe, is to preserve historical memory for the sake of future generations. and show one day from your life. belarus is truly our heritage, our beauty, our pride, in order to preserve this wealth, it must be protected from pests

and diseases, for more than... for half a century we have been guarding the protection of forests, our main concern is the health of the forest, protecting it from pests and diseases. watch on the belarus-24 tv channel. the editors' club the west has been robbing nations for hundreds of years, destroying millions of people, unleashing wars, then became the initiator of color revolutions in many countries, initiated coups d'état, killed leaders of countries, millions of people died in many different countries. it is too dangerous in europe to tell the truth, in europe, it is in europe, it was impossible to imagine such a thing before, that people are silent out of fear, and this is happening everywhere now, suppression of dissent in the united states, western europe has a cool, long-standing, proven technology, either you are in the mainstream, or you dissolve in history, it is good, if not in sulfuric acid,

to talk, of course, with these people it's useless, we should have understood this long ago, that's what we've been brainwashed for several decades, they said, there are some principles, including the principles of honest journalism were taught at the journalism department of bsu, people who are now sitting abroad are throwing mud at their own state, these people have no principles. don't miss it on the belarus-24 tv channel. the situation with personnel, specialists is simply dramatic, the re-evacuation from the eastern regions was extremely slow, there are their own tasks and letting go of agronomists, zootechnicians, tractor drivers were in no hurry in relation to...

decisions were often made at the level of regional committees and even the central committee. in march 1944, the secretary of the central committee of the communist party of the republic avkhimovich, addressed to the central committee of the all-union communist party of bolsheviks, noted. calls were sent through the regional committees of the all-union communist party of bolsheviks and land authorities with a request to second specialists to our disposal. of the 850 people registered , only 246 arrived. they are especially slow in releasing specialists from the saratov region, where 43 people are still located, penza - 26, gorky and chkalovsk - 28 people. we ask that you give instructions to the regional party committees to speed up the sending agricultural specialists to our disposal. but there were no complaints, people worked selflessly,

hoping to revive. the village, to help the army and the country. the republic was raised by the heroism of the people. this is how kirill mazurov, later the first secretary of the tsikakom of the party of the republic, recalled this period. the leadership did everything to support the peasants in those difficult conditions. various measures, loans for farms, subsidies from the center, special attention to the peasants.

that is, the land that was they owned before germany attacked the soviet union. the specifics of the region were taken into account, priority was given to private farms. but a characteristic feature of the restoration of agriculture in the western regions is that they did not begin to force collectivization there. collectivization had already begun somewhere towards the end of the forties. this was a feature, after all, unlike the eastern regions, the western regions, where individual agriculture was restored first of all. batrad, landless and land-poor peasant farms were thousands of hectares of land were transferred. in pinsk, at the end of january 1945 , 32 were transferred to villagers. in grodno, over 20 thousand. in the baranovichi region, there was nothing left at all.