allotment of land to peasants, that is, they were given back the land they owned before germany attacked the soviet union. the specifics of the region were taken into account, and priority was given to private farms. but a characteristic feature of the restoration of agriculture in the western regions is that they did not begin to force collectivization. collectivization had already begun somewhere towards the end of the forties. this was a feature, after all. unlike the eastern regions, in the western regions, individual farming was restored first and foremost agriculture. the batrad, landless and land-poor peasant farms were given 1. land. in pinsk, by the end of january forty-fifth, 32. in grodno over 20 thousand. in baranovishche region there are no land

farms left at all, long live all the people's celebration, the day of victory over fascist germany, hitler's germany is defeated with victory, comrades. with these words of the legendary announcer vladimir yurevich , belarusian radio began its programs on may 9, forty-fifth. on this day, live on air - performances by red army soldiers, writers, artists, workers. much attention to rural workers, all day long reports from different regions of the republic. about the successes

of farmers. belarusian radio for the first time began to master a new direction for itself, live broadcasts from the scene. bobruisk region. denis koleda, a tractor driver of the greek mts on a fifteen-horsepower tractor, with his partner produced 228 hectares of conventional plowing. konstantin drost, a tractor driver of the paevichskaya mts, in the same region. on a fifteen-horsepower tractor plowed 170 hectares and saved 70 kg of fuel. pole region. vasily kulazhenko. tractor driver of norovlyanskaya mts. on a fifteen-horsepower tractor he plowed 152 hectares and saved 655 kg of fuel. by the end of 1945, the republic had been practically restored.

hello, with you the project is all clear with marina karaman. let's talk about complex things in simple language. today about why we need a quality mark. who is ready to guarantee that the goods under it will be the best in what cases to look for? angle is good, let's go! alexander lukashenko declared the coming year of quality. the theme of each year has been set by the president for 19 years. since 2006, it has been declared the year of the mother, but until 2020, ordinary belarusians treated this tradition formally, but now it resonates in everyone's heart in a new way. when it became clear that by disuniting ourselves we could lose the country. people spent the year of national unity with unexpected dedication. when belarusians saw

the march of ss battalions in kiev and riga, the risk of rehabilitating nazism became real and we took our children to the graves of liberators in the year of historical memory, when the world was ablaze conflict. we were scalded by the horror of the possibility of war and we lived a year of peace and creation. now, when our faith in the possibility of taking a worthy place in the structure of the multipolar world has strengthened, it has become clear that in order to withstand competition in it, we must be the best in many areas, therefore 2024 has been declared the year of quality, and on january 18, the president signed decree number 21 on the state quality mark. the quality mark is a symbol that will be applied to the packaging of belarusian goods so that the buyer immediately understands. in front of him is a product, the dignity of which was confirmed by experts authorized by the president. the sign itself is a red pentagon, inside

a stylized image of an inverted letter k with the inscription belarus. the five corners symbolize the five indicators for which products will be tested before they are allowed to be labeled with the quality mark. safety, environmental friendliness, innovation, technology and aesthetics. certification commissions will check whether the product meets the declared qualities at the request of the manufacturer, and this process is divided into two stages: regional and national. at the first stage, the content of the application and the properties of the product will be assessed by regional commissions, they will be created in each region, they will include employees of industry expert departments of regional executive committees and specialized organizations. if they see that the product is worthy of being called a standard, the application will be transferred to the republican certification commission, and it will be headed by the prime minister of the country. the composition of this commission will be approved by the council of ministers by its resolution.

the document is about to be released: it will include deputy prime ministers, heads of ministries and scientists. more precisely, experts from the state standard, the ministry of health, the ministry of nature, the ministry of trade, the state committee on science and technology and representatives of industry bodies. the state standard will not only provide an expert assessment of the product, but also deal with organizational issues, for example, maintain the document flow of the republican certification commission. at the same time, at both stages, not only the product itself will be tested, but also the conditions for its release. they will determine whether the manufacturer can constantly maintain a high level of product quality, will evaluate the organization of the production process and even the management system, if the republican certification commission approves the application, it will be put on the president's desk along with others, only the order of the head of state will put an end to the solution of the issue, as you understand, it will not be

easy for manufacturers to obtain the right to put a quality mark on a product. now about how this will look in practice. for example, a dairy producer from gomel wants to sell its cream with a quality mark on packaging. head. gomel regional executive committee. in the application, he must describe the product and provide the results of laboratory studies in which he will compare the properties of his cream with one of the best analogues in the world. this is a mandatory condition, it will apply to all types of products. research must confirm that its characteristics are not lower, but higher than those of the analogue. the regional executive committee will attract experts from organizations that can confirm that the cream is really of the highest quality, that it is produced in workshops that meet sanitary and engineering standards, and the organization's personnel have sufficient qualifications that the manufacturer's base allows for the production of such cream not occasionally, but constantly, only after this the application will be transferred to the republican certification

commission, where all the data will be checked more deeply using other expert tools, and if they consider that the product deserves a quality mark, they will include it in the list that will be transferred to the president. important: first: the procedure for submitting and reviewing the application, as well as assigning a quality mark will be free for manufacturers. anyone can afford to get such a mark of distinction, the main thing is that the product meets the characteristics. secondly, it will be possible to get a quality mark only for one type of product, that is, for example, cream of a specific brand under a specific name. permission to put the cream icon will not allow the plant. to place it on all its products. thirdly: after the application is approved by the regional and republican certification commissions and the head of state, apply the quality mark to the product packaging, use information about it in documents and advertising, the organization will be able to 2 years. then the declared

characteristics of the goods will need to be confirmed again. that is, this tiny pentagon will tell the buyer that the product marked by him has been checked by an army of experts, and the guarantor. state. the products of belarusian manufacturers are now assessed at two national-level competitions. the prize of the government of the republic of belarus for achievements in the field of quality. it is awarded for the work of the enterprise. and the competition from the state standard: the best products of the republic of belarus. only a specific product can be marked in it. participation in these competitions will be taken into account when making a decision on assigning a quality mark. but the evaluation criteria in them cannot be compared in their authority with those provided by the regional and republican

commission for assigning a quality mark. victory in the announced competitions, as if says to the buyer: this is a bona fide company or a good product, it was checked and noted that it is good. the quality mark will guarantee premium properties and composition a product or item for which the buyer pays money. in the ias countries, and in europe , both belarusian products and light industry goods are highly valued, and the new icon on the packaging will be eye-catching and will become an anchor, if the product has a pentagon, this is the best from belarus, you need to take it. the quality mark will be excellent advertising for manufacturers, and making it noticeable on the packaging will be in their interests, because they themselves will strive to ensure that it catches the consumer's eye. but the requirement for the size of the logo is still indicated. less than 10 mm, more is possible, measure a centimeter with your fingers and imagine such a red sign

on a yogurt jar, for example, it will not be difficult for a buyer to find it, even with poor eyesight, even without knowing the cyrillic alphabet. as i already said, the government decree is almost ready, which will indicate who, how, under what conditions will be able to obtain the right to mark their products with a quality mark, they are finalizing the most exciting moment for manufacturers, they are prescribing what benefits and preferences the holders of the mark will receive, then certification commissions will be formed and manufacturers will begin to submit applications. the two-stage assessment of the quality criteria of the declared goods will last several months. specialists of our state standard plan to hold the first ceremony of assigning the quality mark at the end of this year. then the companies whose products have received the right to be sold with the coveted pentagon on the packaging will reconfigure the equipment, print new labels, and we will see the first jars and packages with the quality mark on

store shelves at the beginning, and perhaps closer by the middle of next year, it depends on how many times you have. the idea is to mark the quality mark again: domestic products belong to the people. remember, in november, alexander lukashenko came to gomel to the crystal jewelry factory. then one of the factory employees suggested that the president return. your life the quality mark. and the same employee said that it would be great if it looked like the same mark from the ussr. and the head of state simply supported this idea. there is a wonderful phrase: the authorship of which is attributed to voltaire, but it sounded in the classics before him. the best is the enemy of the good. why invent a new sign if its ideal concept has already been created not by someone somewhere, but here. our compatriots at that time, why not use our historical,

meaningful symbol? this sign is simple and complex at the same time. only marketing and design geniuses could sew so much meaning into a few lines. they worked in the all-union non -standardization and created their masterpiece in 1967. it would be a shame and stupid not to use such graphic move to promote the best products in their industry. in addition, it has whole. palette of triggers for all generations of belarusians, for older people, the pentagon will cause pleasant nostalgia, manufacturers are disciplined and motivated to create products that can be proud of, and young people will be taught to look at the packaging and will draw an invisible thread between the generations of the country in the century-long period. to be proud of goods from belarus, we will have a new reason for this: to believe that your ideas are always heard, no matter whether you work at a factory or in ministry, and if the idea can benefit the country, it will definitely be

implemented. evaluate the work of the designers of the ussr. it must be admitted that the guys perfectly mastered the art of creating logos, but recharge before tasting. the year of quality will end with a ceremony, the results of which will be interesting to everyone. i am marina karaman why do we need a quality mark? we figured it out, everything is clear, see you soon. everything that modern belarus lives today, watch on the belarus 24 tv channel, this is

news from the country abroad, broadcasts especially important. live broadcasts from the scene, current interviews with famous belarusians, fascinating trips around the country, feature films for all ages, on the territory of the countries, finland, sweden, norway, denmark, the netherlands, france, spain, portugal, cyprus, austria, switzerland, italy, greece, romania, serbia, croatia, poland, lithuania, latvia, estonia. set up a satellite dish express am8 satellite. the channel's signal is broadcast

in the open and is available 24 hours a day every day.

false arch, its structure, then something similar we can bachyts i ў akannі altar. the rounded corners, at the tops of the abaronchaga , did not work so well, here the yana are sound, and the tops are completed on top of such imitation muscles. the history of the creation of significant cultural objects in the region.

the ancient kingdom disappeared for a long time, and it was then transferred to the next month of the 20th century, and the pomnik temple was built for the months of the old church. iago architectural ablіchcha vos getaga abaronnaga budynka know right away the chapel. cultural-asvetnitskiy project architecture belarus. you can pay great attention to such, well , a rare element of the same maderna. chugannye lizzo. z yago dapamogai is broken up here.