in 1949, residents of the village of chezheviche in the starobin district of the minsk region. for several months now, they could observe the same picture: behind the bridge over the rudka river, a team of workers, geologists, were trying to extract something from the ground from a great depth. they did this with the help of a wooden structure, inside of which there was some kind of drilling rig. rumors were different and sometimes the most incredible. about ancient treasures, about some special deposits here...

the significance of the event will be confirmed by the years. at the same time, the national economy of the bssr was opening up new opportunities, new horizons. belarus is completely deprived of mineral resources. this was the verdict of eminent geologists, scientists of the ussr in the mid-thirties. could not and did not

want, its national economy needed to use natural resources, without which it is difficult to solve the issues of development efficiency in general. we talked about oil, about track gardens, in the republic today there are about 10,000 deposits of various kinds, so we must not forget that the republic is a fairly powerful resource of water resources, here the republic has very large reserves of high-quality underground. here in the republic there are quite a lot of various kinds of raw materials, building materials, large reserves of dolomite ores. in the mid -thirties, perhaps, the main natural resource of the republic was peat, the main

energy resource. peat is one of the main geological resources of the republic. in the depths of the republic there is approximately. understood the importance of using other resources, intensive development of industry, modern production, set new tasks for scientists and geological exploration. the raw material base and its development were of primary importance. the issue of its own

minerals was particularly acute. contrary to the established opinion that the republic lacked such, work was carried out. and already in the pre-war period. the first encouraging results were achieved, this concerned not only oil, but also, let's say, the work that was carried out under the leadership of bogomolov, they also began in the thirties , when he explored the aquifers of the republic and dealt with issues melioration of polesia, made his famous tectonic map. young geologist gerasim bogomolov was once again walking around

the area that seemed to be familiar to him down to the smallest detail. sitting down on a nearby stump, he... got up from his field bag, made notes in it, then thought about something for some time, made notes again. and then he was on his way again. sometimes bogomolov stopped to simply admire the local beauty. the landscapes of the fading summer in polesia were mesmerizing. already in the tent, he transferred his observations. these were the final touches to the great work he was now completing, translating his scientific research and

practical observations into the language of a report. the presence of dome-shaped structures in the southern part of the bssr provides a basis. especially to the southeast of the geographical center , ancient rocks were found at a shallow depth. they are giant domes and consist mainly of salts. such dome-shaped structures are always companions of hydrocarbons.

the findings were confirmed by studies by others leading geologists. scientist geologist mikhail gromyka. it was he who pointed out. observed the release of marsh gas to the surface, a puddle of black mud that burned for a long time. geologist alexander rozin, exploring the peat massifs of the gomel region, scientifically substantiated the possible presence of rock salt and oil deposits in the depths of the belarusian polesie. but there were many more skeptics. correspondence began with the council of people's commissars of the republic, heated discussions in ...

the differences in conducting exploratory drilling operations in polesie. only for our viewers, we choose the best routes. we also decided not to look at the zamur. countries arrived in the belarusian city, in which alexander vasilyevich suvorov planned to stay

seriously for a long time. and we set off on a fascinating journey. many centuries ago, the lower castle and the trading quarter were located here, and then the town hall rose, where the city magistrate was located. so the kobrin princes and their squads stopped and feasted, definitely here to show how unusually wonderful our country is. the poet wrote 17 verses here, which were included in two cycles: old belarus and the place, and two poems: veronica in the village. only in 1871 a temple was built on this site, later consecrated in honor of the intercession of the holy mother of god. ancient iconostasis and rare icons. st. nicholas, the intercession of the holy mother of god. she has been protecting the city from various misfortunes for many years. watch the cities of belarus program on the belarus 2 tv channel

. the suppression of dissent in the united states and western europe has a cool, long-standing proven technology. either you are in the mainstream, or you dissolve in history. well, if not in sulfuric acid. of course, it is useless to talk to these people. this should have been understood long ago, that for several decades our brains were shrouded in fog, they said, here are some principles, including teaching. the principle of honest journalism at the journalism department of bsu, people who are now sitting on

the edge. in thirty-eighth in damanovichesky, now svetlogorsk district of the gomel region. drilling of the first deep exploratory well was started, as a result, at a depth of more than 800 m, salt-bearing deposits of the divona, they confirmed the forecast for oil. at the same time, in the parichi and glussky districts, an increased content of heavy hydrocarbons in the soil layer of the air was discovered. the war prevented the belarusian scientists from consolidating their achievements. on april 20, 1945

, the belarusian radio reported on the beginning of the first post-war session of the academy of sciences of the bssr in minsk. the working session involved leading academic scientists. in their terms, they set new tasks. all the tasks were aimed at saving the national government of the republic, in search of new effective ways of development. on the padstav i will lay down the member. ў national gas store of the latest structural wind power and wind electric installations. at their positions, the navukoists say that the raw materials of the bssr allow the development of meat cheese and all the materials for an adequate future. at this session, respect

is given to the geologist who explores the subsoil of the republic. the focus of the session of the academy of sciences of the bssr was on scientific research that contributed to would revive the economy. the republic was in dire need of maximum use of natural resources for the development of the national economy. the academy faced the task of not only providing a scientific basis for this, but also offering practical solutions. it was necessary to start everything from scratch, but research did not stop either during the evacuation or after returning. by the beginning of 1945 , eight academic institutes had resumed their work, among the first were the institute of socialist agriculture and the peat institute of the academy. sciences of the bssr. as of january 1, 1946

, there were only...

drillings, and this was also heroism, dedication of people of science. their conviction that the republic possesses unique natural resources allowed to change the structure of the national economy for decades to come. in a number of areas to become a world leader. from the report of the central committee of the communist party of belarus at the nineteenth congress of the cpb. in 1948 , soviet workers won a great labor victory. the country's industry in terms of production gross output not only reached the pre-war level, but also exceeded it by 18%.

the growth of production, means of production, amounted to in relation to a thousand. the base was restored simultaneously with the objects of the national economy, but in the new five-year plan the energy sector faced ambitious tasks.

who and how helps to make our life better, what are scientists working on today? they are literally in our pocket, with them we learn important news and become closer to each other. they are also misleading, tearing us away from reality, and nevertheless, into this web we are immersed for hours every day. is it true that a person creates an alternative personality on social networks, and if so, how does it relate to the personality that is in reality? social networks are not a society in reality, because there is a lot of false information there, but no one is responsible for this lie, and this is very convenient, therefore. a new way to introduce yourself to another person has appeared, complex things in simple language, as well as the most interesting facts: it was thanks to it that

ancient people were able to survive in harsh conditions to continue the race, because it, despite all that, literally forced them to get up and go further. i am talking now about a chemical substance that our body produces about dopamine, what is dopamine in general, specifically in... dopamine has a wide range of important functions, such as behavior control, cognition, movement control. watch the project, science nearby, on our tv channel. our task is to carry out a new scientific and technological revolution in an accelerated format. government investments in education in recent years alone have amounted to tens of billions. rubles are building new schools overhaul those that are worn out. today at our enterprises, most of which have branches of departments, leading universities of secondary specialized educational

institutions of our country, we already take away actually trained specialists after graduation. this year we exported our products to 60 countries of the world, we are opening new countries in the african region, there are also good developments in the latin american region, serious contracts were signed for the supply of mas amkador equipment to nicaragua, other countries latin america are also ready to actively cooperate with us. the main topics on the main air. watch on the belarus24 tv channel. in the workers' barracks of the village of orehi vydritsa, which is 25 km from otorshi, at the beginning of november of the thirtieth year

, an unusual bustle reigned. after a hard day, the workers, contrary to the established routine of going to rest, now gathered at the table in the center of the barracks. and passions were boiling there in earnest. partork diligently. wrote the title on paper: message to descendants. but then things went tough. what to write to descendants, who will read this text in 100 years. it is 2030. what will the people be like then, what will the country, the republic be like, what will the technologies be like, will asintorf even exist? everyone wanted to express themselves.

it was again hotly discussed and again something was proposed to be added, because descendants would read it. november 1930, the launch of the first stage of the state power plant in the village of oregi vydritsa, the belarusian energy industry began. belgress became the first in the history of the republic, it was solemnly named after stalin. the orientation was the creation belarusian gress, in time for the deposit. peat, a fairly large deposit, in those years it was about 5.00 hectares, the depth of the deposit reached 9 m, 9 m, well, imagine.

workers, specialists came from all over the ussr, they were the first to come to the osinovskie swamps to open a new page in the industrialization of the country. people came from all over the union, more than 2 thousand people, worked in the most difficult conditions, well, during construction, what work was done. tried to do what was needed for the people, for the future, for the state, what did the launch of belgres give to the republic in specific facts? the first powerful power station had.

ural to the kirov region, which was there a single share of the equipment was transported to restored and worked for the front, for people worked, and many specialists went there on armor could not even participate in military events, immediately after the victory they were offered to return here, they went here with pleasure, part of the equipment was brought here, which was preserved, they were able to install the second pipe, the one that was and worked in germany, class of twenty-five. 1946 was no less a significant event: in august, the first turbo unit gave the first industrial current, they restored it, and mainly by specialists, again those who worked before the war, even people were not allowed to finally, as they say, participate in the war, they were taken from the front so that they would return to their places

of work ... helped to restore, those specialists who returned to belgres, united the teams, worked for 15-16 hours, but no one complained, everyone understood that it was necessary for the state, and for all of us. belgress returned to the energy system of the republic, until the fifty-first year the capacity that was before the war was restored.

work on the tarfa of two heat sources of the belarusian aggression named zbiran allows us to save significant funds by replacing natural gas. time has proven the correctness of the conclusions made in the first post-war years that the republic has unique natural resources and can use them to manage. in the radio house on revolutsionnaya 3, the announcers were preparing to go on air with a new program. the broadcasting schedule included programs for work at the enterprises of the republic

to share interesting information, but the first was especially important. in the republic, great progress was made in creating energy and fuel bases. people's gaspardark high- ranking officials completed the last five years of belgez. she achieved this power. over the past five years , power plants have been added and published in gomel, maladzechnya, garodnya, babruisk, bresce, other cities and district centers. the zavadskaya tpp in minsk was opened for business. by the 1950s , electricity production in the bssr exceeded the pre-war level by 47%. 80% was produced using local peat fuel. the republic powerfully declared itself as having unique

natural resources. the development of deposits of rut and rock salts, discovered in the first post-war years, allowed it to take the leading position in the following decade.

talk show in a new format. kirill kazakov and alena syrova are always with you in this studio. today let's talk about our cybersecurity, about the events of valevaniye, about everything that worries you in this context. please join our conversation, here at the bottom of the screen is a qr code, point your smartphone screen at it and write your questions, your opinions, we will try to figure it out. and in the right corner is a link to our telegram channel. by the way, it has come to life, so join in and let's get started. good evening, well, i'll just say that in my subjective opinion, last week, on tuesday and wednesday, we

witnessed such an interesting event, tragic and interesting, because it seems to me that the world has changed to some extent, you know, if before we understood perfectly well that our phones could possibly...