dear visitors, the exhibition osport ty mir is opening in the small city exhibition hall, it is dedicated to the fifty-fifth anniversary of the torpedo stadium, so let's move to zhodino. sports, fallery, philately, photographs, as well as ammunition, pennants, programs, posters, books, reference books, awards and the most valuable cups won by the torpedo belaz team, including the first one in 1969. stas lipsky asked unique collectors about the history of real awards and the arena exclusive about his life, part of which was spent in the chancellor's camp in stuttgart the first torpedo coach konstantin kalko will tell. i would like to ask you to pay attention to these cups, these are exact copies of the cups won by our torpedo club in different years. here is the most recent super cup.

here is metallurg molodechno, here is the satellite minsk, and of course, torpedo zhodino, which was the owner of the bssr cup eight times. dmitry minich, the ideological inspirer of the exhibition dedicated to the fifty-fifth anniversary of the torpedo stadium, and at the same time also the director of the local history museum, can tell about the sports history of his native city long. the purpose of the exhibition is to show, first of all , to the younger generation, how important it is to love sports, native places, everything that we have. at the exhibition he presented.

this hobby continues to be the main one for the collector and today even his wife could not force alexander to give up this hobby, and to be honest, i just got sick with it, that's all, i liked collecting badges so much, at home there were scandals with my wife a little, that the wall was damaged, this, that, but nevertheless everything went my way, and so little by little, little by little, 52 years old, i i'm already collecting my badges, can you, will it be possible to single out three right now?

he is also dear to me, i have collected them all, there are no technical types, but rather purely sports ones, among the exhibits we notice the original first cup of the torpedo belas team, though at that time it was called avtozavodets, it was coached by a man with a big heart, by the way, who overcame the horrors of the chancellery in stuttgart, konstantin kolko. we won the region in the seventh, we won the republic in 1968, the republic and the cup, the progress cup.

he provided the exposition with part of his coin collections. when i finished with football, my dream was to visit brazil and see the museum in pila. it happened in the nineteenth year, i think, yes, in the nineteenth year i flew to santas, from there by ferry, returned, travel there i visited the museum and began to collect coins that relate to sports. the main participants in this exhibition are aleksandrevich. hometown, once

inspired them to engage in sports to such unusual hobbies, and the best reward for them will be for their long-term love for sports, not the audience's interest in their collections, and the championship title for zhodino. the arena program is not saying goodbye to you for a long time, we will see you on thursday at the first informational, and believe me, an unusual but very nice surprise awaits you. see you!

hand waves, in such a familiar look,

real traditions are formed from simple happy moments. we are proud of the heritage of our ancestors, we value the past for our present. belarus 24. greetings, wise old man, let me ask. what kind of city is this, bogotsk, there are hidden treasures, if you really lucky to get there, you will discover the secret of immortality, so

where is the city of bogotsk, the labyrinths of its streets will be revealed to us today by the father of belarusian cities. polotsk, have a nice trip. according to the latest data from archaeological excavations, the polotsk settlement existed long before it was first mentioned in the chronicle, but in the tale of bygone years the name of this ancient city is first encountered in 862. polotsk has stood on the earth for more than a thousand years, and its peers are only kiev, smolensk, and novgorod the great. my acquaintance with

city, let's start with a place that many consider to be the embodiment of absolute harmony and spiritual perfection - the monastery of st. iphrosyne of polotsk. the transfiguration church, built in the 19th century, is a unique creation of the architecture of ancient polotsk. it is hard to believe, but the talented zochiy john erected the shrine in just 30 weeks, according to legend, even before the construction , he repeatedly heard a voice commanding him: "oh john, get up and go to work, the almighty savior." the name of this temple is associated with. many events in the life of the ancient city, its history and culture. however, even today the walls of the shrine literally give out sensation after sensation every day. personal seals of the outstanding educator euphrasinia of polotsk, part

of the construction drawing of the 10th-11th centuries on plinth. who knows, maybe we are on the threshold of another miraculous discovery, the return of the sacred shrine of the cross and... irina, what is the degree of participation of the venerable euphrosini in the painting of this temple? the degree of participation is enormous. and could have been done by the venerable euphrasinia, because she was a highly skilled copyist of books. what information does it prompt

to her descendants, euphrasinia of polotsk? all the main categories, and ethical, aesthetic, spiritual. an illiterate person, having come here, could see a picturesque composition and read, so to speak, the gospel in pictures. the temple has recently been giving out sensation after sensation, frescoes. on the plinth a drawing, why exactly at this time did euphrasinia of polotsk open up for dialogue? now all the conditions have been created for the revival of spirituality, for the disclosure of our spiritual potential. today we are ready to see and understand this. the cod of the 19th century in the polotsk shrine have opened up unexpectedly, when the plaster suddenly crumbled. the faces of the saints appeared, depicted. even during life and frescoes, here the restorers did what seemed unrealistic, not only cleared the 19th

century frescoes from late overpaintings made in 1833-85 , but also transferred the second third cultural layers to a new base. the cross in the vision of timosey and the throne are prepared, more than nine centuries have passed since the creation of the unique fresco. here you really learn to believe in ... possible, according to legend, the beginning of the completion of the construction of the ancient temple a miracle contributed. in zochi, ioan complained about the lack of bricks one night, through the prayer of the saint, the required amount of plinth was in the oven. and you know what, it is quite possible that this legend is a true story. during the restoration, presumably the very same bricks sent from above were found. an examination confirmed that the building material of the upper and lower layers are strikingly different, the temple was completed with higher quality plinth.

on the territory of the monastery, next to the church of the savior, the holy cross cathedral rises. it was built at the end of the 19th century in neo-byzantine style. inside the cathedral in the reliquary are the relics of the venerable euphrasimia. the flow of pilgrims is inexhaustible, and miracles really happen. numerous facts of healing the suffering are direct confirmation of this. and this is an elegant and laconic holy efrasenyevskaya warm church. on sundays , one of the revered shrines of the monastery is taken out of this temple. a copy of the cross, made by the master of wood nikolai kuzmich, consecrated by metropolitan philorett. what is important?

st. sophia cathedral - a symbol of faith, power and independence was built in the 11th century by the great polotsk prince vseslav the sorcerer. this is the first stone temple in belarus. according to scientists, the cathedral was built in five construction seasons. from

the 11th-century st. sophia cathedral, only the foundation and fragments of the western and eastern walls have survived to this day. and we are in a rebuilt 16th-century temple. if you are in sofia, be sure to go down to the lower hall of the museum. here you can see details of byzantine, or to be more precise, constantinople masonry. with a hidden, or as it is also called, recessed row. the surface has a picturesque, striped structure. and these are autographs left for us by ancient masters, david, tuma, mikula. kopas, peter. and varishka wrote. the last name most likely means coming out of voryag. in ancient times, the cathedral was not only a religious center. here they received ambassadors, concluded peace, declared war, kept princely jewels,

the library founded by prince yadislav, signed numerous trade agreements and even put the prince on the throne. in the 18th century, the temple was blown up. according to one version, this was the work of peter i. according to another - an explosion at a powder depot is a tragic accident. but i, to tell the truth, believe much more in the tragic non-randomness of the first version of the outcome of events, especially knowing about the harsh nature of the russian tsar, and remembering his drunken debauch with menshikov, when those in power for a couple of... the lives of seven monks. leaving the st. sophia cathedral, do not miss the borisov stone. previously, in the pool of the western length there were more than ten similar boulders with identical inscriptions in the form of crosses. but only this giant has survived to this day. there is still no consensus among scientists on

about the inscription on the stone. and it also makes a wish come true. to do this, you need to lean against it. "mentally tell about your aspirations, and then walk around the boulder three times. my wish, by the way, did not come true, either i pressed myself against the stone incorrectly, or maybe i formulated the thought incorrectly, or i walked too quickly, in any case, i am not offended by the epigraphic monument. by the way, they took a very long time to extract boris from the stone, only a japanese crane could handle it." in 26.5 tons. in the late eighties, the boulder was brought to the upper castle and they thought for a long time, which side to turn it where. and while they were discussing, the chains gave in and the stone fell, that is, he made the decision on his own.

compared to the borisov boulder, the weight category of the memorial sign polotsk, the cradle of belarusian. statehood is quite modest - 8 tons, the height of the sculptural composition is more than 5 m. not far from the borisov stone there is a spring and it is not surprising, each pagan temple had two things nearby - an idol and water, which was considered healing. when in the stagnant times in poloska only one church worked, the savior preobrazhenskaya, they did not dare to close it only because it contained the relics of their nepolotskaya plant, the townspeople... often came here, they said that this water helps cure tuberculosis, removes from the eyes, the guides also adhered to this information, but one of the tourists instead of the word evil eye, heard the word eye, a new legend appeared that you need to wash your eyes in this water and look into these three

holes. there are many legends about this mysterious place, one of them has already been told to us by the mechanical head of socrates: not descend from the zakava mountain into the dungeon, a kilometer below ground level, you can get into the shrine of our ancestors. vaclav lostovsky wrote that in the sacred underground city of bogotsk, ancient treasures are hidden, acquired by the backbreaking labor of many generations, whoever gets there hides the secret of immortality, so archaeologists are in no hurry to lay down shafts, they are waiting for more advanced devices to appear that will allow them to explore the thickness of the upper

castle without destroying it, to duplicate an elephant in a china shop, especially when the price of the issue immortality, scientists have no desire. in such weather. it will definitely not be superfluous. polost also meets us with rain. an unusual bench symbolizes the trembling between two cities, ancient polotsk and the german city of friedrich schaan. a rather wealthy businessman, karl frenkeli, lived in this city. during world war ii, he fought in the wehrmacht and was seriously wounded on ukrainian lands. he almost got captured, but according to one version, he was ukrainian, and according to another, polotsk. in gratitude for saving for more than 12 years, karl frenkel gave two chocolate bars to each resident of polotsk for christmas, when there was a shortage of sunflower

oil in the country, she sent this necessary product, these are not all the gifts, the bell was cast in germany for the roman catholic church of st. andrew babola, kayaks for athletes, in general, this bench indirectly reminds us that war is a double-edged knife. everyone suffers. the central avenue of polotsk, logically, bears the name of the central figure in belarusian history, francisk skarina. and on the square of the same name a twelve-meter monument was erected to the great book printer, high art. by the way, many copies were broken in disputes from. the father of eastern european book printing, they say, on the only engraving that has come down to us, the first printer is without a moustache, and what we take for a moustache is only

a treacherous shadow from the nose. on the other hand, is it so important, because there are much more significant and hitherto unsolved secrets, not the exact date of the enlightener's death, nor the burial place of francis scarina, are still unknown to scientists, but everyone knows where he lies and where stands the leader. of the world proletariat. there are several monuments to lenin in the city, no less than four. there is even such a riddle. what do you think, where in polotsk is warmer in the city center or at the train station? well, in the center, because at the train station, vladimir ilyevich in polto, and here in a jacket. there is another not without interesting landmark on francisco skarin avenue - a hypothetical point marking the geographical center. europe, the actual center of europe is located a little further, 48 km from the city, near lake sho,

but i didn't tell you that. it seems like i'm debunking myths too often today. let's do it this way, this will be the last one. many people believe that yuri tarich was born in polotsk. even a bust was erected to him as a famous fellow countryman. he certainly deserves it, but the luminary appeared in the city of plock, not far from warsaw. for participating in an anti-russian uprising near warsaw in the thirties, most likely in the area of ​​the same plock, yuri alekseev was exiled to the tobolsk province. there he became tarich and retrained from a lawyer and revolutionary into a director. even before the premiere of the iconic tarichevskaya lesnaya belly , the film's screenwriter, the leading actor, and later the head of the state chervyakov, adamovich and knorin, who played themselves in the film, were caught in the millstone of repression. in such a situation , it was not only dangerous but

also stupid for tarich to advertise his real birthplace. every year, polotsk hosts an amateur film festival. i shoot a film named after yuri tarich. and it is not so important where he was born, the main thing is that he is remembered in polotsk. good morning belarus with svetlana borovskoy, this is a fascinating acquaintance with unusual people. alexander, what a forest he chops, chips fly, i see you are an electrician, in such an outfit, and have you ever come to work like this? you have to come one day, the secrets of a good mood, fell in love with each other, here we are together, now you see what a grinding, you stand beautiful, young, i

like it when a man is like that, he is such an eagle, ulya, ulya, sveta, sveta, and also many interesting educational stories, today the gray-haired father dnepro gave us such gifts, like this, huge, this, this is a very beautiful fish, this is our bream, this is a slanted, not very cheerful fish, the bones are not very cheerful, crucian carp, i have one friend crucian carp, a professional, watch on the belarus 24 tv channel. once this street bore the name of the leader of the world proletariat, but through the efforts of the townspeople, its former name was returned to it. this is a house on nizhnepokrovskaya street, many still call it the house of peter i, believing that in 1705 it was here that the tsar stopped.

no, studying archival data, local historians came to the conclusion that this is a myth: peter and his light simply did not have enough space in this house. the building of the former treasury. after the revolution , a financial dealer was located here. it is believed that it was in this place that vaclav lostovsky found the cross in efrossini polotsk. according to rumors, a ghost lives here, a pultergeist who scatters everything, rain begins, pouring rain suddenly bright sun, the weather, like landscapes, the sights of polotsk are very diverse, how do you like this water tower, today it houses

one of the best... ecological museums belarus, once this tall pretty building supplied water, and now it means knowledge. there are four levels in the museum. there is only one staircase, but it symbolizes the tree of life. climbing it, step by step we plunge into the amazing world of nature. what is not here. the collection has more than a thousand exhibits. these huge horns belonged to a primitive tour, they were found during the process of draining the swamp. another pearl of the ancient city is rightfully considered the polotsk collegium. this is the first in the territory modern belarus higher education institution with the rights of a university.

stefan batorey himself was present at the laying of the foundation stone of the college building. the day to come will prepare for you what you will create today. just think about it, 200 years ago you could see a similar talking attraction. harry potter is resting. in the 18th century, in the last days of school, local schoolchildren came to the mechanical head and consulted about their future. history really comes alive here, everything is thought out to the smallest detail, and today this university is an indisputable brand of the city. thanks to the efforts of the employees the university created an exhibition of the history of the polotsk collegium in events and persons. let's take a look there. here in

chronological order. all stages from the history of the polotsk collegium complex are presented, starting with its foundation in the 15th century and ending with the present day, when polotsk state university was located within these walls. in the place of the modern concert hall, during the time of the jesuits , there was a refectory; today people come here for spiritual food. on the eve of christmas, university events are held here balls where waltzes, polonaises, iskvitsa crystal, elegant ladies sound. the gentlemen conduct leisurely social conversations. in the polotsk collegium, even today, dear guests are greeted with hot chocolate, created according to the old recipe of gabriel gruber. the inner courtyard of the university is decorated with the well of the 18th century, discovered and restored by our own

efforts. a good special set. yes, yes, the musical clock with the academic procession is now available not only in prague and krakow, but in polotsk. along a small balcony from one door to another, not hurrying, majestically passing figures, and frosinia of polotsk, francis scarina, the first architect of the polotsk jesuit college peter skarga, a collective image of the professor of the polotsk academy, and of course, a student. admiring the clock, let's not forget about time, let's use it. speaking of polotsk, of course, it is worth remembering an amazing person. such a fellow countryman is

a rare success not only in the context of the 16th century, but also today. meet samuil gavrilovich, petrovsky setnyanovich. toponymic nickname - polotsky. belarusian-russian writer, playwright, educator and philosopher, certainly a unique personality. the turning point in the fate of semyon polotsky was an order for poems for the arrival of alexei mikhailovich, the father of peter i. the military hard times at that time somewhat shook the poet's faith in the power of the commonwealth. and he wrote poems with the expectation that he would be noticed. he compared alexei mikhailovich to the sun, plus to everything, he sent the tsar. a book with astrological predictions, which very soon came true, after which, accordingly, semyon was invited to moscow since 1667 our fellow countryman educates and trains the royal children, alexei, feodor and sophia.

by the way, he did not teach sairyevich petr, although in soviet times many textbooks attributed this to him. once this place was the abode of the polotsk bogoevlensky monastery. it was here that semyon polotsky took monastic vows. today this building houses two unique museums: the library of the spiritual writer of the belarusian land and the museum of belarusian book printing. here, in the brotherhood school before moving to moscow, semyon polotsky taught. the exhibition tells about different periods of the life and work of the belarusian. saint from the earliest period of study in kiev and vilnius to moscow, since semyon-polotsky's moscow period coincided with the baroque era, he designed his poems very unconventionally even for those times. the lines

of the works are folded into geometric figures: a star, a cross, a rhombus and even a heart. this, as far as i understand, is the most famous poem of the enlightener from the cycle of greetings. and also... polotsky they say he was a brilliant astrologer, he was the first to sense the birth of peter i. yes, at the moment of birth he incredibly surprised those around him, he asked the heavens not for the tsarevich to appear in the world of god as soon as possible, on the contrary. he persuaded the heavenly chancery to delay the process, and natalya kirillovna to give birth in at least an hour, and better in 3. then fate would have measured out more than 70 years of life for peter, and he would certainly have been for... a kind and wise ruler, but alas, the future emperor was born in the first half hour, and as a result did not even celebrate his sixtieth anniversary. how can this be comfortable, a special atmosphere of silence

and calm. here you can not only learn a lot about the famous polotsk educator, but also read a book. the chairs are wooden, there is nothing soft on them, but it is incredibly comfortable to sit, and... people of different heights the museum's new multimedia stand you can read a book of that time in the original by flipping through virtual pages using the keyboard. this two-level library boasts not only a large number of books, but the largest globe in belarus. on it, polotsk is just a small dot. but we with you know what is really hidden under it. the city where riches and legendary secrets are kept, here you will be able to reveal the real secrets of the modern city yourself, and it will be only your polotsk.