we read cnn: namibia plans to kill more than 700 wild animals and distribute the meat to people suffering from food shortages. here is the list for slaughter: 83 elephants, 30 hippos, 60 buffalos, 300 zebras. namibia declared a state of emergency, extreme drought, no harvest, terrible famine. someone continues to conduct their terrible social experiment on the inhabitants of africa. in general, a monstrous paradox, the graves of those who died from hunger are dug in the ground with the richest reserves of gold, diamonds, rare earth metals, so what is our world, someone once set limits for black continent, but does not want to at least give them a chance, so here is the main task of any state today, not to lose the right to independently set goals for itself to determine its path. that's all for today, happy.

you have lost the knowledge of the paternal language, as if the koran were to rise, as if the sun were in the sky, dad.

inspired and sharp, i will tell you the pit, from the long- awaited and pure heart, i will write my verse about the language of my fathers. great wealth has remained for us, we have preserved our true language, as the connection of words and names over the centuries, as the holiness of god, what is in life. and perhaps, the most precious stones of the summer are valuable, but i will believe in my own mary, i will write about this one writer, o my native land, i love you. let the five-year song in the language of the left, and the savagery in the clouds want to be brighter.

have been facing for many years, practically the entire sovereign history. nevertheless, we take the liberty of pursuing an independent policy, internal and external, always defending our position based on international law and justice. each of the regions of the world, represented by diplomats in the palace of independence, is important and interesting for minsk. belarus has something to offer africa, europe, the middle east, and central asian countries. for nuclear energy rafael

grossi. belarus has been a member of the iata since the organization was founded. as alexander lukashenko noted, the country has always attached and continues to attach great importance to cooperation with the organization. in turn , rafael grossi emphasized that belarus is an example of how a country can effectively work with the iata, demonstrating openness in discussing various issues. on the sidelines of the intergovernmental council in yerevan , the prime ministers of belarus and russia are discussing the prospects for development. union relations, roman golovchenko and mikhail mishustin held a bilateral meeting, as noted, trade turnover has grown by 8.5% since the beginning of the year, this is against the backdrop of record figures from last year, which indicates significant mutual potential of the two countries' economies, minsk and moscow are ready to actively develop new

promising areas, despite all the difficulties we face, these figures indicate that the course has been chosen correctly and... in all areas gives its positive result, industrial cooperation, technological sovereignty and import independence, our organizations are working on this at all levels, especially through the ministry of industry, a number of joint programs are being implemented that are aimed at the fastest possible replacement of imported components, not only in hardware, so to speak, but in software, which you also pay the closest attention to. therefore, we have also very actively joined this work, we are through our governments are actively working to implement the instructions of the agreements that exist between our leaders, they were adopted at a meeting of the supreme state council on january 29 in

st. petersburg, here we are accelerating work in all the main areas of implementing the treaty on the union state for the next three years. the next time the prime ministers of belarus and russia will meet at the union council of ministers, and before the end of the year the supreme state council of the union state will be held, the heads of government discussed issues that will be brought up at consideration of state leaders. today is the day of the elderly in belarus, congratulations and sincere words of gratitude for the enormous contribution to the development of the native country to the citizens of the older generation were sent by the president. the number of people who have reached the age of 65 years and older is more than one and a half million people, this is every fifth resident of the country. the largest number of elderly people are in the vitebsk region, here the ratio of elderly people to the total population is 19.4%, the smallest number of elderly people is in minsk, only 16% to total number of residents. the new month brought a number of changes to belarusians

. the list of types of activities for individual entrepreneurs comes into force on october 1. the updated list includes 127 types of activities. in order for individual entrepreneurs to be able to, as they say, seamlessly re-register as a legal entity, a mechanism for simplified re-registration of an individual entrepreneur into a commercial organization has been provided, which implies that the individual entrepreneur provides the registration authority with a fairly simple a package of documents, and the day that will be the day of liquidation of an individual entrepreneur will also be the day of registration of a commercial organization. a list of types of handicraft activities comes into force, it includes the production of national musical instruments, hand-woven products, yarn, blacksmithing, as well as cooperage, all these are original traditional belarusian crafts, while local authorities are empowered to determine additional unique types on

their territory. about five years ago, the word propaganda in our sphere for some reason was considered almost an insult, that is, if propaganda of a healthy lifestyle or propaganda of traditional values ​​- it is supposedly good, and if propaganda from tv, then it is supposedly bad. i prefer to propagate the truth, so i will say it now. what is called objective journalism in the people does not exist in its pure form and never existed. and the word regime, by the way, regardless of what kind of regime it is. authoritarian or dictatorial - this is also a completely normal word, the president's honesty is difficult for those who in their minds rely on the western model in politics, there it is customary to constantly leave something out of the audience if it seems unpleasant to the audience, and to tell people only pleasant things, because

the west does not see people in people, but the electorate, and it is needed to legitimize power for a new term, propaganda of common sense and truth, this is the kind of propaganda that people need first and foremost. watch igor turai's authorial project propaganda on the belarus24 tv channel. we have forgotten how to enjoy little things, to be surprised, feel the connection of times of generations, just notice. and every day is made up of traditions. today, a year or a century ago. everything that is considered ancient was once new. without noticing it, we

pass on knowledge and experience through generations. it is in our smile. hand waves. in such a familiar look. moments, real traditions are formed, we are proud of the heritage of our ancestors, we value the past for our present. belarus 24.

that is, every diamond is unique. my name is ruslan sorokovoy, i am the general director of the gomel production association crystal, our task is to bring to perfection what nature has created.

having come to the plant only in ninety-second year, the spirit of crystal, one way or another, it was present in my life before that, when the crystal plant was being built, a residential area was formed around it. it is still called crystal, it is called a public transport stop, crystal, and i lived in this microdistrict crystal, well, from about the age of three, i went to school number 15 as a chief, who was the crystal plant, led concerts, i still remember how i was worried, when i went to the ak town hall, there were no workers, realizing that my parents were there, so the crystal was... all the time nearby, everyone knew it, the history of the enterprise began with

the production of the first belarusian diamond, and the first belarusian diamond saw the light, came into life in december 1972. in fact, the enterprise worked with a single product for 20 years, from the early seventies to the early nineties , but then what happened happened, the soviet union was gone. and of all the countries where there were factories, diamond raw materials were only in the only republic, this is in the russian federation, that is, the supply of rough diamonds was cut off at one moment, plus the sale of finished products disappeared at one moment. in this situation , the enterprise was looking for options, what next, in what directions? a decision was made, the presence of diamond processing pushed it.

state participants in the jewelry market, in order to combine assets to make a single, strong, industry, state asset. in addition to the gomel crystal, the polzing included the bel jubilee tork, one of the oldest, even in the soviet union specialized retail chains, jewelry. brand russian granki. it

was very well known throughout the world, and everyone still remembers this brand. what is the essence of this brand of russian cutting? competitors from other countries, where there were cutting industries, often, in order to drive out a large mass of finished products, went to the violation of the geometry of the cut, in the soviet union everything was even, hard sweat, to make the edges so that there was maximum play, it was achieved according to the standards already defined by the standard. despite the fact that diamond processing in some form, it has already existed for centuries, but in fact, that facet, which can be seen today in most products, it was formed only in the twenties of the last century, by one of the diamond processors, the surname tolkovsky, to this day it is called the tolkovsky facet, this is the optimal arrangement of 57 facets on

a diamond with a round shape of the facet. these are the standards, the so-called russian cut, in the formation of which the enterprise actively participated, we try to adhere to and today, but we have four main characteristics: the color of the diamond, the quality of the diamond, the degree of presence of certain natural features, well, which should be, because this is nature, each diamond, like a diamond earring, is absolutely unique, it is unique in the shape of the cut, because along with ... the most common round cut there are many fancy shapes of cut, the cut can be heart-shaped, pear-shaped, cushion-shaped, but in addition to the cut, each diamond has such a unique characteristic as color, it is believed that

diamonds of the first color or colorless... the most expensive, when acquiring a little yellowness, the cost of a gradually cut diamond decreases, when a certain saturation threshold is crossed, diamonds acquire a unique color, which is considered fantasy, highly valued by experts, with certain... saturated color ranges, its cost can be tens of thousands of dollars and even millions of dollars, the mass of the diamond, it is very important, well, symmetry is the geometry of the arch of the faces, the faces are converged at the top on the site, at the bottom of the pavilion and the edge of the pavilion they should converge into a spike, and

everything should converge in the center so that there is a correct play of rays. compliance with all geometric parameters ensures ideal cutting quality. on the international scale, this is called excellent cutting, that is, this is an absolutely ideal cut. today, the main supplier of diamond raw materials is the yakut company elrosa. in fact, as we started in the seventy-second year with processing. yakut raw materials, so today we are this yakut raw materials we process. as a selected client of alrosa, we purchase rough diamonds on a monthly basis. for this purpose, our specialists are sent on missions, they review each package of raw materials that is offered to us under our

contract. after this, a contract is concluded, and the rough diamonds arrive. in addition to the fact that we also buy from a state corporation of the russian federation, the largest diamond mining company, in general, a certification system has been in effect for all players in the diamond business for more than 20 years the camberley process, so that any diamonds mined illegally do not end up in the diamond circulation. this is a standardized document for everyone, regardless of whether it is in the russian federation or in african countries or in australia, by all participants in the camberley process, there are 80 participants today.

of which there will be less than the diamond that was initially offered, but in total, in this case, these two diamonds, even if they are slightly smaller in weight than one, in total they will be larger than the market cost they are more effective, preferable for processing. after marking, you need to cut, that is, roughly speaking, saw. until recently, sawing. found exclusively mechanical method, this is a disk with diamond coating, because a diamond can be subjected to mechanical processing only other diamonds,

special equipment is inserted, many stones at once, and under the supervision, again of experienced specialists, the sawing of diamonds occurs, on average, one stone is sawed for about 15-20 minutes, but the new technology, which we already we also actively use it, this is sawing with a laser, here on... unlike mechanical, it increases the accuracy of processing and at the same time reduces, minimizes the loss of mass to the maximum, that is, if there are minimal losses during mechanical processing, then with laser processing they will practically rush to zero. here is laser equipment that also performs other preliminary operations, grinding all this with the help of laser technologies, that is, the essence of this equipment, it automates up to 70% of preliminary operations, accordingly,

reducing the labor intensity of the cutter's work. the cutter receives a workpiece that is as close as possible to the shape of a diamond, but there are no finishing facets. and our experienced workers put the finishing facets. in order to get a sparkling diamond of the most common round cut, 57 facets must be put on it, and these facets must be located ideally to each other in geometric proportion and in space to give the most necessary refraction of color and for the stone to sparkle, shine, with the help of this... сягося disks, which are produced at the enterprise and multiple touches from it put each facet. many times

a highly qualified cutter should bring, look through a magnifying glass, and eventually a facet appears. there are fantasy forms of cutting, where the number of facets in a stone can reach 100 more on one stone. cutters of the gomel school, they are known all over the world, they are known abroad, here you see, in this row.