tv [untitled] BELARUSTV October 4, 2024 12:20pm-12:56pm MSK
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we have forgotten how to enjoy the little things, to be surprised, to feel the connection between times and generations, simply. but every day is made up of traditions. today, a year or a century ago, everything that is considered ancient was once new. without even noticing it, we pass on knowledge and experience through generations. it's in our smile. the wave of
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in the studio of the radio house on revolutsionnaya 3 , announcers lyubov batvinnik and vladimir yurevich were preparing to go on air. it was difficult to hide their excitement. having taken their usual places at the table, they ran their eyes over the text for the last time, checked the microphone, and waited for the radio director's command. a moment later, a familiar one was already going on air. the radio station named after the council of people's commissars of the bssr was speaking. minsk was speaking. good day, comrades.
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the live broadcast from germany, from nuremberg, was beginning, from the next session of the international. from the beginning of the trial, such sessions were broadcast on belarusian radio, but this was especially important for the republic. on february 8, 1946 , belarus was especially excited about the speech of the chief prosecutor from the soviet union, lieutenant general of justice roman rudenok, at the nuremberg trial. it was on this day that his accusatory speech about the destruction of cities, villages, and the plunder of public and private property in the ussr was heard at the morning session of the international military tribunal. for the first time in human history, justice
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is confronted with crimes of such a scale, which have caused such grave consequences. for the first time , humanity was brought to justice. the fascists destroyed and burned 1,710 cities, more than 70,000 villages and hamlets in the occupied territory, destroyed more than 6 million buildings, and made more than 25 million
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people homeless. the invaders destroyed 31,850 industrial enterprises. the equipment was taken to germany. a large amount of cattle was also driven to germany. more than 17 million heads of cattle alone. 7 millions of horses, 98,000 collective farms were plundered and destroyed. the damage caused to residents and settlements of the country was estimated at 679 billion rubles. at the nuremberg trials , figures were given for damage not only within the soviet union as a whole, but also for belarus, as one of
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when the first losses of the bssr were calculated after liberation. the damage from the equipment, other material and cultural values, human and labor resources taken to germany had not yet been fully assessed. but even this 2-year period became a drama for the republic; its residents were to live through the most difficult period in the history of the restoration of belarus. information about
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the damage caused to the bssr began to be made public immediately after the expulsion of the enemy from belarus. on march 21, 1944, in gomel, the first regional city of the republic liberated from the fascists, a session of the supreme... council began its work. bssr. it became the first in the history of the soviet union, which was held already on the liberated territory, but still in the conditions of the ongoing war. the very fact of holding the session became a message to the whole world. the end of the war is near, and it is inevitable. the report of the first secretary of the central committee of the communist party of belarus pantileimon-panarenko also reminded of this. about the immediate tasks of restoring the national economy of the bssr, the speech of the deputies. the overall
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figures on the losses of the republic at the session have not yet been announced, but even the first reports of victims, destruction, damage caused are terrible. from speech of the deputy from the workers of the polezha region, was subjected to particular devastation. all of it was turned into a wasteland, more than 10 thousand people of the civilian population were destroyed. from the speech of the delegates from the brest region. the nazis shot and tortured more than 90 thousand people, burned more than 10 thousand peasant farms, destroyed the ancient city of brest, drove more than 35 thousand young men and women to germany. so, in each speech. if we talk about some specific figures, then during the period of occupation of belarus
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more than 140 large nazi punitive operations against the mainly peaceful population of belarus, 1.4000 civilians were destroyed, let's say this is the loss of the civilian population, most of whom were women, old people, children, therefore. all these facts began to be recorded, documented back in that period. the broadcast was listened to throughout the soviet union, in the liberated belarusian territory, where fighting was still going on in partisan detachments, troops. its organization is part of the belarusian radio. starting from april 1, 1942 on 20 spring of 1944 in maskva in russian and in
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belarusian language the embroidery station of savetskaya belarus began, people heard the voices of these codes, joys, interferences. respect, listen to us, belarusian people, listen to us, belarusian native land. tsikava. gomel. at the beginning of 1944 , three carriages with a mobile radio station arrived in the liberated city. its installation is separate.
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sunshine, and there, of course, spinning on the vyashchanna, this was a joyful path, both for the people of hamel, and of course for your supra -counikas of the radyovuzla, which was the pain of the heat my work. despite the difficulties, the radio broadcast in gomel resumed in december 1943, immediately after its liberation. invaluable help from the military. by order of rakosovsky,
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commander of the first belarusian front, the radio center was provided with an engine with an electric generator, electric lamps, and electrical components. the importance of the start of broadcasting was confirmed by events. residents of the liberated territories needed truthful information. german propaganda worked professionally, refuting the offensive of the reds. we follow the sports life of our country. swimmer igor bokiy opened the account of belarusian medals at the seventeenth summer paralympic games. we approached this world championship very well, considering that we have a young team, it has pulled itself together this year.
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we review the most interesting events. a coward does not play hockey, to say the least. we will continue to prepare, prepare young people technically, tactically, psychologically, then there will be no slump, all this in sports projects on the belarus 24 tv channel, children's curiosity is a sincere interest, in childhood you did you skip classes or were you like a boy? did any of your
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fans fall in love with you or did they do any interesting or unusual things? did you dream of the world stage? absolute honesty and genuine emotions of the heroes. do not be afraid of growing up and old age, it depends on you, what kind of old age we have, what kind of old age will be, it means, your whole life will be harmonious in physical and professional terms, here i am sitting bald, but it's okay, i loved my first love svetlana tihomer selflessly, such a secret, i have a hard time watching tv interviews and programs; when i'm invited, i have to put my heart into it.
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responsibility, he diligently carried out the instructions given to him. andrei fomich was in a hurry. with a serious look, understanding the whole executive committee, residents were already pulling themselves together, and they still needed to check if the signal was coming. at noon , the broadcast from minsk should begin, they were waiting for an important message.
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in a small room of a dilapidated building, where they managed to organize a red corner minsk radio plant named after molotov, parktorg was conjuring near the receiver a pioneer, he was tuning in to purity, soon workers would begin to gather, they were waiting for an important message. dektors of belarusian radio lyubov batvinnik and vladimir yurevich could not hide their excitement, for the first time it was necessary to start broadcasting stationary, and even from their native home radio on revolyutsionnaya 3. the mobile carriage from which the broadcasts were conducted was a thing of the past in a half-destroyed building. the germans during the retreat blew up the transmitting radio stations, took out the equipment, introduced the installation of a new one, that
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called from wheels. only a few rooms were adapted for work, but the excitement did not allow to overcome other things. the text that was to be read on air. it was a message of the extraordinary commission of belarus about the atrocities of the germans. about the damage caused to the republic by the fascists.
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destruction only in the capital in large cities, in vitebsk, mogilev, gomel, from 70 to 90%. human losses in belarus as a whole are more than 3 million residents, and another 3 million were left homeless. voices of speakers, who were known from earlier broadcasts, and yurevich, and the father, they were buzzing, they were transmitting news, and people were benefiting
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from this information, this... was what people were waiting for, what was raising the bar. they listened to the radio, gathering at village councils, in the collective farm yard, where the surviving radio point was located, as a rule, one per settlement, and communication with them was only just being restored. in forty-four, the signal was not received in all areas. belarusian radio was reviving. together with the revival of the republic. information about the initial findings of the commission was broadcast to establish and investigate the damage to the republic caused by the fascists in the occupied territories. the government of the republic, the central committee of the party, received telegrams from the localities almost daily about
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the destruction, about the absence. of internal affairs of the ussr beria to stalin, from a special message of the people's commissar molotov, malenkov, top secret, about the situation in the cities of belarus liberated from enemy troops, july 5, 1944. in the city of mogilev, a railway junction, a power plant, bridges, all industrial enterprises, vitebsk, everything was destroyed, only the outskirts of the city remained, one motorway bridge over the western dvina river, the city of orsha was almost completely destroyed, borisov was destroyed, all industrial enterprises, the power plant, the water supply system were burned down.
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almost all the buildings. so, in the context of almost every city. the government calculated not only the damage, it was necessary to take measures for the fastest possible restoration of the republic, and in all areas of the national economy, to feed people, provide them with housing, work, to reach the military level in the shortest possible time, and it was quite high. the republic actually turned from an agrarian one in the last pre-war years into an industrial one.
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agrarian. by the end of the thirties, belarus had significantly increased the share of belarusian industry in the all-union one. by 1937 , 1,700 enterprises had been built. more than 30% of the all-union production in the republic was made of plywood, matches, artificial alifs. 25% of yeast, more than 10% of metal.
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these are enterprises that were taken out of vitebsk, mogilev, poletsk and gomel regions, 124 enterprises were taken out, and 109 of them were plants and factories. among these enterprises, 70% were plants and factories of union and republican subordination. saratov, kuibyshev, ulyanovsk, gorky, tambov, chelyabinsk and other regions. autonomous republics of the ussr, tatar, bashkir, mordovian and others, became the locations of belarusian production, all of them worked on the production of military products. more than 100 scientists of the republic also ended up in the soviet rear, including academicians, doctors of science, candidates of science. and already in november
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1900. forty-second year a session of the academy of sciences was held, at which the works of scientists that were not done during the evacuation in the soviet rear were discussed. developments were used upon returning to the homeland to restore the national economy. educational, cultural institutions. in total , 20 higher secondary educational institutions, six theaters, human resources of more than a million people were moved to the east. they had to be returned back, as well as production, large industrial enterprises, factories, factories, institutions. short terms to restore to start production of the products so necessary for the republic. its territory is scorched earth. the republic was so bled dry in terms of human resources
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that the leadership faced the main question: what forces to raise the national economy at all. in the government of the republic the central committee of the party continued to come. for the inhabitants of the republic a new front began, a labor front, for the belarusian people the struggle began again, but this time for the revival of the republic, a selfless struggle, to the full
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victories over hunger, destruction, deprivation, for the affirmation of the strength and spirit of the belarusian nation. and how valuable were the reports on the first labor achievements, their number with the urgent broadcast mark was increasing, the belarusian radio announcers managed to hide their excitement with difficulty, the last preparations before the broadcast, the reports are filled with optimism, pride in the first labor victories, to speak radio station name sauna. coma bssr speaks minsk. good day, comrades. in the meadows work zvyozhenie 126 female speakers. most of them show high production of work. nasinakosi in kalgas
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dazor, the head of which is comrade mazur. 130 women work. outstanding work is due to the work of the captors ulyana semyanchuk. good work at sinakos in kalgas kim karchypinsky village council. they were born in different parts of the world. my name is dmitry uksusnikov, i was born in the city of kazan, i have been living in minsk for 2 years already, and i am the leading soloist of the bolshoi theater
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belarus. syria is my homeland, i love it very much, but it so happened that i decided to go to belarus, get an education as a cameraman. and each found something here. for myself. i think that the bolshoi theatre of belarus is the best place where i could be now at my age. i am happy that i ended up in another country. each hero has his own unique story and his own view of belarus. eh, i have been living in belarus for 19 years. i love belarus very much, and i am happy that i am here. and as for minsk, i really like that the streets are very wide.
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