tv Mad Money CNBC September 8, 2015 6:00pm-7:01pm EDT
6:00 pm
brennan. we can see gm shares reacting very slightly but once again the big stories of the evening united airlines and yahoo! fwriethding lower in the after-hours session. they will be big stories tomorrow morning. that does it for us. thanks so much for watching. i'm melissa my mission is simple -- to make you money. i'm here to level the playing field for all investors. there's always a bull market somewhere. i promise to help you find it. "mad money" starts now. hey, i'm cramer. welcome to "mad money." welcome to cramerica. other people want to make friends. i'm just trying to make you some money. my job isn't just to entertain but to educate and teach you. call me at 1-800-743-cnbc. or tweet me @jimcramer. anybody who has a high school diploma has taken a course in chemistry. a course in geometry, physics
6:01 pm
probably and a host of history classes. you can graduate from college speaking three languages and having a deep understanding of quantum physics but you know the one thing they never teach you in high school let alone never touch with a ten foot pole in college -- financial lit asy. you can be an econ major and never learn how to balance a darned checkbook. money is just not talked about in the education. it's like the third rail of the whole educational system. and that's why i'm on a constant mission to teach you every aspect imaging your money so you'll becoming a better investor when it comes to retirement investing and your discretionary "mad money" portfolio. which is a big reason i wrote "get rich carefully" to begin with. most -- even if you don't own
6:02 pm
any individual tostocks directl you have a 401(k) plan and that's why i want to talk about retirement. 401(k) plans are the main way that americans save. they're among the great tax deferred investment vehicles out there along with the ira, not the irish republican army. but the individual retirement account. for those of you about to fall asleep or change the channel because the whole idea of saving for retirement puts you to sleep -- hear me out. because you need to know this stuff. i'll tell you some things you won't hear from the so called experts. this show is different. at this point, it's pretty much become conventional wisdom you have to invest in your 401(k) that only an idiot would not. some tell you to max it out, the maximum contribution is going up over time from $17,500 but either way that's a serious
6:03 pm
chunk of change. they come from your pretax income. however, i'm not one of those people who thinks you should max out of your 401(k). i'm not someone who is going to sing the praises of the 401(k) and tell you it's the key to financial salvation because 401(k) plans can be a real mixed bag. >> boo! >> with a couple of great features and a lot of bad ones too. the bad futures will eat away at your returns, sometimes through fees that are almost totally hidden from you that actually are quite upsetting to me. so let me lay out the good, the bad, and the ugly. maybe put that cash in a better place, better use. first the good, the best thing about a 401(k) it's a tax deferred investment vehicle. you pay no taxes on what you put in and then you never pay a penny of capital gains profits which allows your money to compound, decade after decade. totally tax free until you make
6:04 pm
withdraws. regular viewers of this show and readers of my books know i'm a huge believer in the power of compounding. suppose you're 30 years and you start to invest $5,000 a year and remember you're not paying any income tax on that. if you choose your investments wisely you should generate as much as a 7% return on average. over 30 years you'll be contributing $150,000 to your 401(k) plan but because that compounds year after year without any capital gains taxes by the time you're 60, that pretax income well, that could be worth over $511,000. if you had to pay, thats on dividends and -- had to pay taxes on dividends it would be a lot lower. that's how important compounding is. and avoiding the -- well, the tax deferred nature of the thing. you only ever have to pay taxes once. that's when you decide to withdraw it. at that point, the taxes are ordinary income and you'll be
6:05 pm
likely retired by then, you'll be paying a lower rate than when you first earned it. so that's one major reason to like 401(k) plans. the second, many but not all employers will match or partially match your 401(k) contributions. in other words, for every thatter you invest -- for every dollar you invest, your employer may match. never walk away from free money and especially when it's untaxed. if you don't get free money from your employers i think it's a much less compelling option. there are a lot of things about 401(k) plans that can be really bad. which is if you don't get a match from your employer i believe it's better idea to save via the individual retirement account or ira which has the same tax favored status, you can only contribute $5,500 to your account, but when you change
6:06 pm
accounts you can roll it over to the ira and that's what you should do every time. switching employers or finding yourself out of work. why do i think the ira is better? first of all, 401 k lets you pick individual stocks but many more give you a 401(k) plan with limited options. sometimes you only get to choose between a dozen maybe a couple dozen mutual funds. so for those of you who can't pick your own stocks in your 401(k) plan, before you contribute money to your 401(k) plan, make sure it gives you an option to invest in something. you want a nice low expense index fund that mimics the s&p 500. however, if your 401(k) doesn't offer that shame on your company, go with a self-directed ira. so you can have control over your money. one more negative. within a 401(k) when you invest
6:07 pm
in the mutual fund you have to pay that mutual fund's fees. this is really important. but your 401(k) administrator the company -- the people your employ year hires to run the plans they will also charge fees. >> boo! >> meaning that all of the money 401(k) saves on taxes it can be clawed back by the fees. if you ever looked at your statement and wondered why your 401(k) holdings aren't increasing in value like they should be, fees are probably the reason. so where does all this leave us? here's my bottom line. the company you work for offers an employer match, then you want to put money into your 401(k) until that is matched up. don't pass up on free money. put any additional retirement saves into the ira. but if that's no employer match or if that's an employer match, but there's no options worth investing in, you would do better to skip the 401(k) and go straight to the ira immediately. deborah in california, deborah? >> caller: hi, jim. thanks for taking my call.
6:08 pm
>> quite welcome. >> caller: i have a two-part question regarding the value of listening to a company's earnings conference call. >> okay. >> caller: the first part is, how can we decide what we want to do -- in other words what action we want to take based on the earnings report since the stock will behave in a contradictory to the report. they can guide lower on the revenue and earnings going forward. and the stock will go up. the second -- you might think that it should go down, right? the second part of my question is, i'm on the west coast. so the calls frequently are at 7:00 and 8:00 a.m. eastern time so for me, the value of listening to the call is diminished because i'm not going
6:09 pm
to get up at 4:00 or 5:00 a.m. to listen to it. so i won't take any action on this. >> well, here's the solution. you can listen at your leisure, i'm not trying to get anybody into a quarter to buy a stock ahead of a quarter if i can avoid it. what you want to do is take a longer term view in the comfort of you your home, without any noise, go listen to the call or read it, go to yahoo! finance, get some of the research, match the expectations with what was said. take a longer term view. that's the advantage of the long term investor, you don't have to play that day. doug in nevada. doug? >> caller: booyah, mr. k. >> okay. >> caller: yeah, my question is, i have 401, fairly substantial. would it advisable for me to change that to a self-directed
6:10 pm
ira? >> okay, well, what matters is the match. if the employer is matching, no. you want to get the match -- you want to get the max match so to speak. and then after that, yes. or but if it's six or half and one half dozen of the other, the funds aren't that good you're allowed to be in your 401(k) then choose the self-directed ira. let me help you take control of your financial future. if your company matches your contribution in the 401(k), max that out. but if you don't get an employer match, you don't have investable options, go straight to the ira. you got your diploma, don't miss my advice for the vent grads. too busy to invest in stocks, that's okay. let's chart your course. why don't you stick with cramer. >> announcer: don't miss a second of "mad money." follow @jimcramer on twitter. have a question? tweet cramer, #madtweets. send jim an e-mail to
6:11 pm
6:13 pm
6:14 pm
6:15 pm
stick to the finance shald elements. it drives me nuts we don't teach young people about money. would it be crazy to take a class in personal finance before you graduate from high school? like the awkward health classes that can get graphic at times. now, sadly i'm nobody's dictator, i don't have any influence over the educational policy, but i do control what we attack about on the show. can i speak some words that we all believe but very rarely get to say in conversation? look, money is important. it's really important. and caring about the state of your finances does not make you some kind of superficial bourgeois monster. let's say you have a lousy credit score and you want to get married, congratulations. you inflicted your horrible credit on the new spouse. now you won't be able to buy a car or get a darn credit card, these things matter in life. they say money can't buy
6:16 pm
happiness, but i have found that conventional wisdom to be dubious at best, since being broke is indeed a major buzz kill as i know firsthand from the time i spent living in my 1978 ford fairmont. i sure wish i had an expert to guide me through this stuff way back then. let me answer one of the most important questions out there, what the heck should young people do with their money? first and foremost and always, you need to invest. that's the only way you'll be able to achieve financial freedom. by freedom what i mean is living a life where you're not totally 100% dependent on your paycheck. i'm always thrilled when i see members of the younger demographic who are taking an active hand in managing their open money. some people start investing and saving way too late. but i also know many young people feel like they have all the time in the world, and there
6:17 pm
are better things for them to do stuff with their money so we have to drill down on this. that's why i'll give you three lesson and a caveat for those vent vently recently out of college. you need to pay off your credit card debt. it is true for younger people, since credit card companies have gotten really aggressive about offering credit to college students. no matter how much money you rack up in the stock market it will eat into your returns. long term the interest is greater than the profits you can make. so pay your darn credit card balance in full every month. automate it with your credit card company if you're worri you'll be tempted not to. i can't defeat that credit card debt no matter how many great stock ideas. now the three lessons. this is really for all of the young people who graduated and regardless of age and education level. you need to save money.
6:18 pm
but not everyone has an inherent predisposition to save. we can't be natural cheap skates. just telling you to save over and over again won't do any good. however, the stock market is a great way to trick yourself into investing in stocks and that can be a lot of fun. we try that on the show. we try to do some entertainment within the teaching. whereas leaving money in a savings account or a certificate of deposit feels kind of joyless for a lot of people. not to mention that the returns are meaningless. plus innio invest in the market, it will be a lot easier to resist the temptation to spend on things you don't need. because it will be sitting in stocks that you like,. you have to sell your money to get the stocks back. not only is this a terrific way to trick yourself into saving but also it has the added advantage of being the smartest place to put your money right now. yes, traditional saving vehicles
6:19 pm
like money market fund, wow, you see the rates i check them every week. cd's, it's waste to keep your savings in them when your cash can be making you more money by owning stocks in a brokerage account. get your hands dirty with the money. this is a much more targeted piece of advice. while you're still young you can afford to take a lot more risk than say an old foe by like middle east. you can get away with riskier and stressful strategies and the potential upside can be huge or the potential downside. play with options and being a lot more aggressive with your money. why is that? it's not because young people are naturally better speculators, not at all. it's simply because when you make a mistake in your 20s with your money, you have your whole rest of your life to fix it. you can afford to buy more high risk stocks and end up losing your money when you're young because you have 40 odd years to earn back your losses so you have to take the risks. older investors you've got to be
6:20 pm
more cautious. the closer you get to retirement the more conservative you have to be. more bonds and high yielding stocks, fewer trading in the single digits. if you're in your 20s you should invest like a young person, not an old person. forget about bonds. there's no reason for someone the in their 20s to have bond exposure when it can be invested in stocks when you can get a higher return year after year. i want you to take this advice to heart, because i suspect that the recent college grads most likely to invest in the market are the ones who are the most responsible, the most prudent about the money. and prudence is great when putting together a budget to live with, within your means. or deciding how much of your paycheck to save every month. being too prudent is actually being reckless. 20 somethings, live a little. take some risks. play around with some speculative names. maybe some tiny biotech companies, even with a lot of
6:21 pm
potential. even if they blow up on you and go all the way to zero, you have your whole live to make that money back. final lesson it's never too early to start investing for retirement. use your 401(k) if your job has one and put the money in the roth ira. here's the bottom line for young people out of college, investing is a great way to trick yourself into saving money. you might spend that money. beyond that, remember when you're young, you can afford to take a lot more risk in your portfolio and never too soon to start contributing to your 401(k) or ira. especially if that ira is a roth. let's go to mike in tennessee. mike. >> caller: hey, jim. how you doing? i love your show. >> thank you. >> caller: we watch it all the time. >> thank you. >> caller: my question is, a few episodes ago you said you do not like buying a stock if the peg ratio is above 2. i wonder if you use that as a
6:22 pm
sell signal and if you do, how long do you let it go before you pull the trigger and sell the stock? >> when it's more than two times the growth rate, i do get nervous. now, there are some stocks that don't trade on earnings and you have to be careful. like a bunch of cold stocks but the typical stock, you know, lower than two times that rate of growth, i'm fine with i. but it is a regular flag once it gets higher. a penny saved is a penny earned. never too soon to contribute to your ira or 401(k). i have more on the pros and cons of index funds. which way do i come out? and then income is a big factor, i'm going to point you in the right direction up. plus, i wouldn't wish student debt on my worst enemy. i'll tell you how you can protect yourself and your family. stick with cramer. i asked my dentist
6:23 pm
6:24 pm
with a round brush head. go pro with oral-b. oral-b's rounded brush head cups your teeth to break up plaque, and rotates to sweep it away. and oral-b delivers a clinically proven superior clean vs. sonicare diamond clean. my mouth feels super clean. oral-b. know you're getting a superior clean. i'm never going back to a manual brush.
6:25 pm
we live in a world where you have more choices about where to invest your money than ever before. a virtual infinity of etfs, mutual fund, you name it. but more choice isn't always better. sometimes having more options just makes it impossible to decide which ones are right and which are wrong for you. you never had more options when it comes to picking mutual funds
6:26 pm
like right now. they're everywhere. at this point there are so many different kinds of etfs it can make your head spin. i hate the way the way the sector based etfs the ones that allow you to buy and sell whole groups like banks and home builders i hate the way they warp the way that the stock market is trading. you can find out more in "get rich carefully" and if you're in them i have to urge you to find out about them. you have all kinds of etfs and mutual funds out there and they can advertise. they want your money. one of the biggest mistakes you can make as an individual investor is to give it to them. with the few significant exceptions. unfortunately this is also one of the most common money mistakes out. there in fact, most people in the country equate investing with putting money in mutual funds. some 80 million people have exposure to mutual funds. many of you don't have a choice. at will of 401(k) plans don't let you pick individual stocks. they give you a menu of mutual funds to choose from, which is one major reason an individual
6:27 pm
retirement account or ira is a better way to invest for retirement for you. what exactly is so bad about most mutual funds? why am i railing against something that's an institution in this country? simple. if you're investing in mutual funds you're likely well to put it delicately, you're getting hosed. i don't want to paint with too broad of a brush here. there are worthwhile mutual funds and i'll tell you how to find them in a minute. but first, you need to understand the problem with the mutual fund model. my main beef here is that with actively managed mutual fund, mutual funds where there are people deciding which stock or other securities to buy and sell we have some problems. unlike hedge funds, mutual fund managers don't get paid for delivering performance. they collect fees from their investor, people like you. and the amount of money they make depends entirely on the size of the assets under management. aum we call it. the biggest incentive is not to do well, something that good
6:28 pm
performance can help with. but what they're really being paid to do is bring in more money for more investors. salespeople for the funds. that's part of the reason why in study after study year over year it's been shown that active live managed mutual funds underperform their benchmark like the s&p 500. if you invest in large capitalization u.s. stocks then the performance will fall short of the s&p 500. make matters worse, even though actively managed funds consistently underperform the market, they have some of the highest fees in the business. how do you like that? they don't do as well as the benchmark and they charge more. >> boo! >> so even if your fund does manage to beat the benchmarks the odds are good that any outperformance could be eaton up by big management fee and you'll have an underperforming one that mirrors the s&p 500. of course, there are some with fabulous managers who
6:29 pm
consistently deliver consistent results. but the trouble is when a mutual fund delivers such great results for so long, if the manager is a decent person they'll stop accepting new investments. put their foot down. because at a certain point when a fund gets too big, it becomes incredibly difficult to beat the market. so as a general rule if you're going to invest in mutual funds, you don't want it in an actively managed one. the fees are too high and the bulk of them underperform is too staggering to keep going that way. the best strategy is to manage your own portfolio of stocks but for those of you who don't have the time to research individual companies or if your 401(k) plan won't let you own them, let me tell you the smart way to invest in mutual funds. you want, you can write this down. a cheap low cost index fund that mirrors the market as a whole. one that mimics the s&p 500. they have ultra low fees wand
6:30 pm
the index fund you have a vehicle that will let you participate in the strength of the stock market without having to spending the time to pick the individual stocks. the whole point of putting your money in the fund is to save you time and effort to pick your own stocks. that's why it's insane that people start to own multiple mutual funds. a fund should be diversified. i know there are sector based mutual funds and etfs out there, but no reason for home gamers like you to have any exposure to them. if you're going to take the time to play the individual sectors that time would be much better spent picking individual stocks. as for etfs these vehicles are for trading, not investing so i don't like them. many etfs rebalance every day and that can take a toll on any kind of long term performance. but there are some exception, the gld that i like to play for gold. if you're in a pro, and you're not managing a portfolio or day trading every day, you shouldn't be fooling around with the etfs
6:31 pm
either. here's the bottom line. i think the cheap s&p 500 fund is a good way to manage your money. versus the mutual funds. but the index fund owns everything, the good, the bad and the ugly. and if you do have the time i think you can beat the performance of the index fund by picking stocks yourself. which is the entire reason i do this show every night. if you don't have time though, then don't overthink it. just one cheap s&p index fund is the best way to go. mary in maryland, mary? >> caller: booyah, jim. jim, i started listening to you a while back. then i started buying stocks on your advice. >> thank you. >> caller: now i'm looking at my portfolio here and jim, jim, mine eyes have seen the glory. so i want to get a little fancier and perhaps buy some china stocks. however, i'm curious about adrs
6:32 pm
and possible exposure to foreign currency exchange rates. so can you educate us on adrs and exchange rate exposure. >> yeah. we have the battle hymn of the republican going on overseas but if you want to own individual stocks and the businesses are good i don't care where they are. i don't care about the currency, the business is that great, the stock will go higher. but understand that if you're buying an adr and it's a european company and the money is being devalued, you won't do well. i'm fine with it, but if they're trying to debase their currency you have to stay in the good old usa. matthew in new york. matthew? >> caller: booyah, jim. >> booyah back at you. >> caller: hey, yeah, i'm 23 years old, recent college grad
6:33 pm
and new to the workforce and i just started to max out my ira. realizing time is on my side i want to kind of go for an aggressive allocation or growth and take on risk but i'm unsure how to do that exactly. so i wanted to get your suggestions for someone starting out through the retirement investing, how would you do -- >> well, i think you want to have the fastest young growth stocks and those are -- they tend to be found in technology sector but also of course in biotech. don't go too crazy. i want one or two stocks not making money, but no more than that. a lot of them are too small to talk about. one of those two, these are fine. you can do those because you have the rest of your life to make it back. sorry, not so much mutual love here. picking stocks still the best
6:34 pm
way to manage your money but if you don't have time, please please please go with the cheap s&p 500 fund over most actively managed funds. much more "mad money" ahead, including how you can find a best path to retirement. protecting your children from student loan debt will put them in a better position to build their future. i'll help you plan for the hefty tuition bill and plus i'm responding to your tweets without the 140 character restrictions that so hems me in. stick with cramer. at&t and directv are now one. which means you can watch movies while you're on the move. sitcoms, while you sit on those. and even fargo, in fargo! binge, while you lose weight! and enjoy a good cliffhanger while you hang from a... why am i yelling? the revolution will not only be televised.
6:35 pm
6:37 pm
let me tell you about whether it makes sense for you to use a regular 401(k) or an ira or for you to go with the roth which is a term i'm sure you have heard countless teams but may not understand. i know i have talked about the benefits of using an individual retirement plan or ira for short or 401(k) for retirement. this is a subject i get a ton of questions about. should i put my money in the roth account or a regular one? start with the roth ira, aside from the earned income tax
6:38 pm
credit, the roth ira is the greatest thing for the war on poverty. poverty won on points but i told you about regular ira allows you to invest and then you compound, totally tax free until you decide to withdraw that money when you retire. a roth ira works differently. with the roth, you make contributions with after-tax income. so in other words, unlike a regular ira putting money into the ira won't decrease your tax bill. on the other hand, once your money is in the roth ira you'll never pay taxes on its again. as long as your cash remains in the account, you don't pay capital gains tax and when you withdraw it which you can do after age 59 1/2, you don't pay income tax on your withdraws. in other words with the roth you pay taxes now so you don't have to pay any taxes -- income tax 30 or 40 years from now when you retire. there's one more positive point about a roth. you can withdraw the money, not
6:39 pm
the gains just the amount you have contributed and you won't get hit with a 10% penalty which is what happens when you withdraw from the regular ira before you hit 59 1/2. that's different from a regular ira where you don't pay any taxes or contributions now. and your gains don't get taxed within the account but once you start withdrawing the money, every penny you take out is taxed as ordinary income. a very high rate which means when you're trying to decide between the roth ira and the regular ira or the 401(k) you're deciding if it makes sense to pay income tax with the roth or wait and pay once you've retired with the regular account. noermds -- in other words you have to figure out if you're in the higher tax bracket after you retire or a lower one. it has to do with the specifics of your situation, your career. simply how old you are. for anyone whose marginal tax
6:40 pm
rate is 29% or less, take a roth. allow it to compound tax free. for those of you who don't have the time to pick the diversified portfolio, park it in a low cost index fund that mirrors the s&p 500. as you get older add some bonds. stocks should make up the majority of your investments. i know i said this before and i'll repeat it until they take me off the air because it's necessary and contrary to conventional wisdom. i want stocks and not bonds until later. how about a roth 401(k)? this works like a roth ira, meaning you make contributions with after-tax income and then pay taxes except it's a 401(k) plan it has a much higher contribution limit than an ira. the government says that the 401(k) contribution limit for 2015 is $18,000.
6:41 pm
and there's one other big difference -- unlike a roth ira a roth 401(k) doesn't have income cap. no matter how much you everyone, you can take advantage of one of these as long as your employer decides to give you the option. of course all of this depends on what you think the future is going to look like. if you that the taxes are headed higher over the course of your lifetime, then a roth 401(k) where you pay taxes now and nothing in the future, that's so the way to go even if you're making a lot of money in the present. i think that belief is mistaken. for those of you who young people who only become politically conscious under the obama administration, it may seem like there's no way to stop the tide of higher taxes but history says different. i believe we can close the deficit without raising taxes, about as political as i'll get on the show. at the end of the day though, this is beyond our control and therefore beyond our ability to predict. the bottom line -- lower your present income, lower your taxes. pay the low rates now and never
6:42 pm
worry about taxes again for your retirement money. the less you make the more likely it is that a roth is likely for you. when saving for retirement, don't worry about what could go catastrophically wrong 30 or 40 years in the future. just worry about making the best choices right now. "mad money" is back after the break. cramer, you are super. you are awesome. >> i'm a first time investor. >> thank you for inspiring me to get into the game. >> your show is the best. >> i want you to know you have transformed me. thank you, cramer.
6:45 pm
i have been reading stories about the crushing burden of student loan debt. right now, more than a trillion dollars is owed. an incredibly high figure. 's not that it real -- it's not that it really stinks to graduate and then realize it might take decades to pay back the loans. in study after study, those who graduate with no debt end up being worth a lot more money than your classmates have outstanding student loans.
6:46 pm
i'm a big believer in social mobility which is why i teach you how to use the stock market because it's the greatest engine of wealth ever created and i want you to use it to make some serious money. for anyone of you who are parents or are thinking of becoming parents, let me just tell you right now that there are very few things you can do for your children that are better than paying for as much of their college education as you can afford. we know that college graduates have a much easier time getting jobs. especially in our current environment where unemployment is still way too high. we also know that they ultimately make more money. of course if i -- if i were to make an about maslow hierarchy, it's more important to save and invest for retirement. for those of you as re parents how can your own retirement be important by making sure your child's education is important? who is going to support you,
6:47 pm
your kids. take care of yourselves first. however, after you have saved enough for retirement in a given year then it's time to start thinking about college. even if your kid is only a toddler. heck, i mean if your kid is a glean in your eye so to speak. the best way to save for college hands down is through what's known as a write this down, 529 plan. now, these plans do vary by state. but the general rules are true all across the country. there are two kinds of 529 plans. first some states let you use the 529 as way to hedge against tuition inflation by buying at today's inflation versus the future. i want you to use the 529 savings plan. these are run by the states and the rules differ, but a 529 doesn't let you manage your own portfolio. you have to pick between a mix of mutual funds like many 401(k) plans. this is really not my favorite
6:48 pm
way to do things. i prefer you to have control of your assets, and picking what actual instruments. but 529s have so much going for them, that i'm going to swallow the one flaw. go for a low cost fund that mirrors the market, like the s&p 500 or the vanguard total market fund. which is -- you will see in many of the 529 plans. it literally owns all the stocks traded on the new york stock exchange. and so what are the rules for this 529 plan? let's say you had your first child, congratulations. [ applause ] if you can afford it, you should start a 529 right then and right there. well, maybe wait a couple of days. anybody knows i traded big blocks of alcoa throughout the birthing -- not one of the finest moments. here's how it works. contribution are not tax deductible. they're not. so you're paying for this out of after tax income but here's the
6:49 pm
good part. once it's in there you don't pay taxes on the gains. so let them compound year after year. it's like a roth ira. because of the federal gift tax laws you can only contribute $14,000 a year if you're single. $28,000 if you're married. you file your taxes jointly. that's a heck of a lot of money if you think about it and your grandparents can contribute too. if you don't have the money, a grand parent can start a 529 with your kid as a beneficiary. it's better to have a parent to do it though. let's say you and your parents are sitting on a huge sum of money, one of the cool things about the 529 plan you can front load without incurring the federal gift tax as long as you don't write any checks to the plan's beneficiary over the next five years. in other words, a single parent or grand parent can invest $70,000 into it right from the start or if you're married and
6:50 pm
filing joint you can contribute $140,000. for the next five years you can't contribute anything without getting hit by the gift tax which is what you don't want. but honestly, you won't need to make too many more contributions. the key here is you want to get that money into the kid's 529 as early as possible. that's because the greatest of the plans is about compounding. remember, you don't play taxes in the 529. if you can contribute 75 thousand dollars off the bat, the rule of thumb is that over time, you'll make an average of roughly 8% per year. i know the stock market is more volatile than that, but just as a thought experiment, if stocks perform, you can double the investment in nine years. if you start saving right when your kid is born, by the time he or she is 18 the value of your 529 plan will have double-dou a doubled again. after 18 years barring a catastrophe you could have as
6:51 pm
much as $285,000 that's enough for a fancy private college education and law school to boot. i know many can't front load it but worth keeping it in mind that front loading is the best strategy. for grandparents this may sound kind of grim, but your 529 plan contributions won't count towards your estate tax. last thing about saving for college and grad school, any money in the 529 plan you don't use you can transfer to another relative. we are talking sibling, parents, even first cousins. if you save all of this money and your kid decides not to go to college, you can withdraw the money from the 529 plan but you have to pay taxes of on the gains along with a 10% penalty. know paying your kid's college education isn't as important as providing for yourself in retirement, but if you have children then after you have made enough retirement contributions for the year, putting money in a 529 college savings plan should be the next item on the agenda. it's the best way to protect your kids from the crushing burden of student loan debt.
6:52 pm
6:53 pm
without the internet i would probably be like a c student. internet essentials from comcast has brought low-cost high speed internet into the homes of hundreds of thousands of low-income families. it lets students do homework and study at home. so far more than two million people across america have benefitted. internet essentials is going to transform the lives of families. i see myself as maybe an entrepreneur. internet essentials from comcast. helping to bridge the digital divide.
6:54 pm
6:55 pm
all right. some people call me jack tatum. no. i'm a sweet guy. @jw green wants to know the following. why care about short term hit if you have long term investment strategy? amen. how many times have i said i like x, y, z stock it goes down that day and they want to burn me in effigy or in scalding oil. think a little longer term, particularly when you get a tax break. here we have @dii -- who wants to know, aside from your own, what other books should home investors have under their belts to trade and manage better? one up on the wall street and, peter lynch, one of them on wall street and beat the street. look at david darst's book. i use those to learn a great and he taught me a lot at goldman sachs and moved on.
6:56 pm
but david darst's books are very good. up next @dr. hoy 480 tweets, did you ever sleep or did one of your biotechs provide you with clones to exist? no, i don't sleep. now we have answered that question. now give me a heads up, btw which i think stands for by the way, i'm now following your know what you own motto or ky -- kwyo. cleaned out my portfolio this week. yomo. you only live once, so i totally agree with you. here's @crabo 44. he wants me to know i'm in the market because of you. sir, just give all the haters a big booyah. keep teaching us what they want to grow. let me give you a heads up. i love the haters. i wouldn't be doing this if it weren't for them. i would have gotten out years ago. i'm a spiteful driven guy to the haters. and everyone in my personal life knows that. so haters, you're why i'm in
6:58 pm
if an electric toothbrush was going to clean better than a manual. he said sure... but don't get just any one. get one inspired by dentists. with a round brush head. go pro with oral-b. oral-b's rounded brush head cups your teeth to break up plaque, and rotates to sweep it away. and oral-b delivers a clinically proven superior clean vs. sonicare diamond clean. my mouth feels super clean. oral-b. know you're getting a superior clean. i'm never going back to a manual brush.
6:59 pm
7:00 pm
male narratotonight on the "west texas investors' club"... - it's a utility patented caddy that has the world of applications. - could be a good product. we need to figure out where the market is for this thing. - aj. aj. let me show you a robocup. you see the dust on your products? - so now my store is dirty? - i think so. - the problem is you and your personality. - you should look in the mirror. - i'm not asking you for money. - my company is called hyte. it allows a user to book a private airplane from anywhere. - rooster and i have got a little surprise for him today. - i have a ten-month-old son. - well, he won't remember you're gone. they're little. - oh, please don't say that, man. narratodeep in the heart of texas, two men carved a fortune from a harsh and unforgiving land: butch gilliam and rooster mcconaughey.
119 Views
IN COLLECTIONS
CNBC Television Archive Television Archive News Search ServiceUploaded by TV Archive on