tv Anderson Cooper 360 CNN March 6, 2014 5:00pm-6:01pm PST
5:00 pm
to help eric with his life touched. thanks so much as always for watching. "ac 360" starts right now. good evening, everyone. there is breaking news tonight. president obama speaking this evening with russian president vladimir putin have been. we are getting late details about what was discussed. we'll get to all of that in the hour ahead as well as latest diplomatic developments on the ground. we're coming to you from ukraine kiev independence square. i want to give you a sense of where we are and what has taken place here. this is one of the main roads heading into independence square. it's just a couple feet in that direction. this is one of the main -- the last barriers, the main battlement that was made. i want to show you some weaponry and defensive items still lalg a laying all around. protesters are still here determined to take back up the
5:01 pm
protest, take back up the fight if the new government in kiev doesn't live up to its promises. everywhere you go in independence square you run across these basically hand-made metal shields. these were used by protesters to try to protect themselves against snipers and reniot poli. they have holes in them that they could look through holes to see what's in front of them. not all shields were made out of metal. protesters were trying to utilize everything they could get their hands on. this is a wooden shield which obviously would not stop a sniper's bullet. you can see the handmade handles on it that people would use to try to protect themselves or at least hide behind as best they could. when you get up close to this barricade, you get a sense of just the size of it. the sheer size of it. it's made out of metal fencing. there's tires in there. there's steel rods. there's pieces of wood, corrugated tin. whatever they would find they would try to use to protect themselves. and then protesters would be on the top of those barricades as
5:02 pm
well, throwing molotov cock tails. what's really interesting is, even though the fighting stopped a little bit more than -- well, about two weeks ago, there's still weaponry all around ready to be taken up again. these are -- you see these a lot of places. crates of beer bottles, empty beer bottles. they haven't been -- they're not here for drinking, they're here to make molotov cock tails if it comes to that again. i want to show you how they actually used them. this is a pile of beer bottles that they've put metal wires around. and then they were able to use these wires as a sling and basically get some height with these and really be able to throw these at greater distance just using something like this simple wire. they would put gasoline in there, light the fuse. have about 30 seconds. and they would use these molotov cocktails, could even use them against armored personnel carriers and against tanks. everywhere this kind of weaponry is all still around. ace said, there have been a lot of developments to tell you
5:03 pm
about today. let's get you updated on the last 12 to 24 hours. take a look. >> tensions in ukraine at a boiling point and the world is trying to avoid more of this. video just emerging that was taken two days ago in the eastern sit of karkiv. pro russian protesters beating supporters of the western-backed government. far different scene today as jubilant crowds took to the controversial vote by the ting a regional government to joint russian federation and hold a public referendum march 16th that could ratify that decision. the move sharply escalates the stalemate over the contested peninsula and was immediately condemned by the central government in kiev and into western supporters. in a hayhastily announced addre president obama -- >> any discussion about the future of ukraine must include the legitimate government of ukraine in 2014 we are well beyond the days when borders can
5:04 pm
be redrawn over the heads of democratic leaders. >> add together tension, the united states is beefing up its military presence in the region, sending an additional six f 15 fighter jets to neighboring lithuania and deploying a destroyer into the black sea as part of a scheduled exercise. diplomatic efforts on thursday with secretary of state john kerry meeting with his russian counterpart for a second day and european leaders gathering to discuss the deepening crisis. following through on threats made over the last week, the united states issued new sanctions, including barring u.s. entry to those it holds responsible for the current crisis. >> the united states will not grant visas to those who threaten the sovereignty or territorial integrity of ukraine, and if they already have one it will be revoked in those individual cases. >> the european union also threatened to impose economic sanctions if negotiations with moscow falter. russia reacted angrily to the measures, vowing retribution.
5:05 pm
>> translator: such actions do not promote normal cooperation. it is impossible to act honestly under the threat of ultimatums and sanctions. >> therea lot of ground to cover tonight geopolitically. jim acosta is at white house and an -- jim let me start with you at the white house. breaking news president obama's phone call with vladimir putin. what do we know about it? >> reporter: the white house says president obama and vladimir putin spoke for about an hour this afternoon. the president reiterated his position that ukraine's sovereignty has been violated by russia. the president talked about the steps that he took today, including that authorization for sanctions against russian targets. but anderson, the president also talked about this path forward that they'd like to see take shape that off ramp that you've heard so much about over the
5:06 pm
last couple of days. the president is proposing direct talks between the ukranian's and russians and international observers on the ground in ukraine to protect rights of ethnic russians. interesting read the kremlin version of this phone call. they say the president called vladimir putin and that russia, according to this statement from the kremlin, cannot ignore the calls for help from these regions. so vladimir putin appears to be holding his ground here, anderson. but he also says in that statement of the kremlin that the relationship between the united states and russia should not be sacrificed for individual differences. so that is an indication that perhaps putin is starting to feel the pressure here. and i talked to a senior administration official earlier this evening who said that while the president and vladimir putin had their disagreements over ukraine and crimea during this phone call, they also agreed that there should be a path forward, a diplomatic path forward. but of course there's a difference between wanting one and finding one, anderson. >> and meetings will continue
5:07 pm
between secretary of state john kerry and the foreign minister of russia, laverov. i want to go to anna core enon the ground in crimea being told she can no longer broadcast from her location in crimea. she joins us now by phone. anna, what's going on there? why are you no longer able to profit? >> reporter: really bizarre, anderson. a couple of hours ago the management of our hotel where we've been staying now for over a week, we've got a team here, told us we basically had to shut down our operation or we'd be kicked out. we asked for the reason. they didn't give us one. very unusual that basically said stop broadcasting or we'll kick you out. we get the feeling, very strong feeling that they are getting pressure, whether it be from local militia who obviously had that major run in with u.n. special envoy robert serry yesterday and basically drove him out of the country or
5:08 pm
whether it's coming from the new crimeanen government which is very much pro russian. so obviously we know they don't like the west, they don't like the united states, they do not like europe. so obviously working for cnn which is an american news organization, when they hear that there is a great deal of hostility. so you're either getting the message out that's pro-russian or they don't want to hear it. >> in terms of what you've seen on the ground for the last 24 hours or so, to you what are the mainly developments? >> reporter: definitely the major news today is this referendum. we were outside parliament where they decided to go ahead with these votes on the 16th of march in ten days' time. they've brought it forward. and that will basically decide whether crimea stays with ukraine or breaks away and becomes part of the russian
5:09 pm
federation. and every single person that we spoke to today they were celebrating this news. they felt that finally people power had arrived to the crimea, that this was their opportunity to return to the motherland. crimea and russia had such close historical and cultural ties. and some of the people that we spoke to, they were born in crimea when it was part of the soviet union. so as far as they're concerned, they want russia to be here, the government of crimea wants the russian troops to be here. in fact, deputy prime minister said that the only troops that should be in crimea right now are the russians. any other force would be considered to be an occupying force. so they've basically given the ukranian troops an ultimatum, swear your allegiance to russia or leave the country immediately. >> anna coren, you know this better than anybody. so does your team. please be careful on the ground in crimea. these are dangerous days. appreciate you being there. perspective on a
5:10 pm
multidimension multidimensional puzzle from steven hadley, he joins us now and jill dougherty. the news that president obama and vladimir putin spoke by telephone earlier tonight, you have obviously been a key player in similar conversations over the years. how did these conversations go? i find the idea of their spending an hour together on the phone fascinating. when the president tells vladimir putin he's violating ukraine's sovereignty how does the conversation go? >> it's a little unusual, i think. there have been a lot of conversations between president obama and president putin. a little unusual in the sense that putin, for all the discussion of off ramps, doesn't sound like he wants one. they've accelerated the date for the referendum. the referendum will now simply be asked to confirm a decision taken by this russian-controlled parliament for the crimea to
5:11 pm
become part of russia. the news today was that the russian durma is taking steps t facilitate the admission of crimea into russia if or maybe we should say when they so request. so i think one of the -- there may be a bit of a disconnect, a lot of discussion about diplo t diplomatic solutions and off ramps but not much indication this is having an impact on president putin from this grab of crimea. >> and steve, how do you think this can help president obama can possibly stop this at this point? it looks as if dede facto as you just mentioned crimea is moving toward union with russia. what can't u.s. realistically at this point do? >> we probably cannot stop it. it seems to me what the administration is trying to do is to delegitimize the referendum. it is after all something that
5:12 pm
was -- the resolution was adopted by a quote parliament unquote which was taken over as i understand it about a week ago by some armed thugs. they installed the current prime minister who represents a russia union party that got less than 10% of the vote in the last election in crimea. so i think what they can do is try to delegitimize it, to say you can't have a fair referendum when russian troops are occupying the place, that where you have these kind of reference dums that have led to secession as in south sudan for example it was something that was agreed by the sudanese government and those in south sudan that want to leave. it was a way of resolving a two-year war. so this is really fairly unprecedented. i think what the administration will do is one, try to delegitimize it, two make clear that they are not going to accept it, three do everything they can to get the ukranian
5:13 pm
government on a firm footing, get it on its feet, solve its economic problems, take strong action to try to deter putin from doing this again, make clear that western institutions are open to these countries. and what was hoped would be that ukraine would become a prosperous part of the west and at some point the people of crimea may reconsider this upcoming decision. but in terms of stopping the referendum and stopping some kind of formal incorporation into russia, very tough. >> steven, is it clear to you that vladimir putin even wants crimea to be part of russia? i mean, there's an argument to be made that he can achieve just as much in fact maybe even more by not alienating other parts of the ukraine by accepting it as part of russia. having it be an autonomous
5:14 pm
region in the crimea. >> if there is a climb down it might be that. one of the problems that this kind of thing has it really alienates ukranian's and is going to push them to the west which of course is something that putin does not want. but jill dougherty said something two nights ago which was absolutely right. one of his strategies may be that if he can grab onto crimea and make it basically a territorial dispute between russia and ukraine, it's going to be -- the europeans will then be very reluctant to incorporate ukraine into the e.u., for example, or into nato or any of the other institutions. because they're not going to want to incorporate a territorial dispute with russia into european institutions. so part of the strategy may be to freeze ukraine in this never neverland so that russia will have another shot at getting what it really wants, which is to bring ukraine into more directly institutions, its
5:15 pm
reconstituted empire if you will. >> and damage ukraine so that europe won't touch it essentially. steven hadley, appreciate you being on again tonight. coming up next more on the military options after a number of ominous sounding moves today on both sides, russian air exercises some american actions as well. the question is what do they add up to exactly? retired major general james spider marks is standing by to help us make sense of it all. be right back. [ male announcer ] you've never watched her like this before. but something about spending this time together -- sailing past ancient glaciers in alaska -- makes you realize how old time is and how short life is.
5:16 pm
she can take all the time she wants. princess cruises. come back new. [ female announcer ] plan your seven-day cruise from just $549. call your travel agent or 1-800-princess. you stand behind what you say. there's a saying around here, around here you don't make excuses. you make commitments. and when you can't live up to them, you own up, and make it right. some people think the kind of accountability that thrives on so many streets in this country has gone missing in the places where it's needed most. but i know you'll still find it when you know where to look.
5:17 pm
cozy or cool? "meow" or "woof"? exactly the way you want it ... until boom, it's bedtime! your mattress is a battleground of thwarted desire. enter the all-new sleep number classic series. designed to let couples sleep together in individualized comfort. starting at just $699.99 for a queen mattress. he's the softy. his sleep number setting is 35. you're the rock, at 60. and snoring? sleep number's even got an adjustment for that. find your sleep number setting only at a sleep number store. know better sleep with sleep number.
5:19 pm
5:20 pm
destroy. walk us through what's happening with those as zblesets. >> if you could put the f 15s, the air force is moving f 15s into lithuania and poland. we have the positioning of high-speed attack aircraft. we also have the usstruxton, a destroyer which has left from the eastern, about to go through the bosforus into the region. >> at the same time we have these russian moves, some of which are pretty aggressive. ways going to joao a satellite map after sebastopol. these three russian ships have moved in. is that how a blockade works?
5:21 pm
>> it does. 9 way you have to neutralize naval ships you either board them, in other words take control of them, you sink them to the bottom, or you blockade them so their function can't be performed. this is the least aggressive if you will of the possibilities. >> what's interesting, you mentioned sinking a ship because the other blockade they've been doing is further up the coast of crimea at another base here where the russians actually scuttled an old moth-balled a cruiser to block the entrance and block some ships inside. you know better than me, is that an act of war? >> no, that's not. what they're doing again is they're isolating that portion of the ukranian navy in this port so they can't do anything. they can't use those ships. really what the russians are doing are saying we really have taken complete control ground, sea, air, space, of crimea. we own it. and shots aren't being fired. >> facts on the ground as they say. >> general, there's word of massive air defense drills also
5:22 pm
going on in russia not far from the border. what more do we know about it? what are the details? >> what we know is the russians are conducting an air defense exercise, an air defense exercise by its very nature is not offensive, it's not provocative, and it's clearly the right thing for putin to do. this is the message that he is sending to the rest of the international community, which is if you, snarl community, want to get frisky with mes i'm getting myself prepared for a possible military operation. this is what the exercise has right now, up to 3500 troops, 1,000 pieces of kit as we say so that's aircraft and that's radar on the ground, and primarily surface to air missiles. that's the real what i would call the pointing tip of this spear in terms of the exercise. >> and general marks, just finally and very briefly, the movements by u.s. forces, the jets, the destroyer, how much is that really geared toward russia and how much is it really geared to other u.s. allies, to lithuania, poland and countries
5:23 pm
getting nervous? >> this is really done by the united states to bolster our relationships with our partners in the region. that's the intended recipient. russia is looking at this. putin is looking at this. this does nothing in terms of altering what he's trying to achieve in crimea. and clearly his strategic efforts in the greater ukraine. we'll see how that works out later on. >> all right. general marks appreciate it. jim sciutto as well. you can check out more on the story at cnn.com anytime. just ahead, in this broadcast the ukraine crisis from putin's perspective. we always think it's important to try to look at things from all different angles on this program. and it's very easy to call vladimir putin deranged or whatever some others have called him. but we wanted to look at what his strategy, what his mind frame is, how he sees this conflict. russian expert steven cohen says putin did not decrcreate the cr but it was imposed on him. we'll talk to him ahead.
5:24 pm
my sinuses are acting up and i've got this runny nose. i better take something. truth is, sudafed pe pressure and pain won't treat all of your symptoms. really? alka seltzer plus severe sinus fights your tough sinus symptoms plus your runny nose. oh what a relief it is afghanistan, in 2009. orbiting the moon in 1971. [ male announcer ] once it's earned, usaa auto insurance is often handed down from generation to generation.
5:25 pm
because it offers a superior level of protection. and because usaa's commitment to serve current and former military members and their families is without equal. begin your legacy. get an auto insurance quote. usaa. we know what it means to serve. and his new boss told him two things -- cook what you love, and save your money. joe doesn't know it yet, but he'll work his way up from busser to waiter to chef before opening a restaurant specializing in fish and game from the great northwest. he'll start investing early, he'll find some good people to help guide him, and he'll set money aside from his first day of work to his last, which isn't rocket science. it's just common sense.
5:27 pm
5:28 pm
people's opinions. >> reporter: not far from crimea, hundreds gathered in the southern port city of odessa, demanding unity with moscow. ukranian riot police, loyal to kiev, look on as the banners of the old soviet union fly high. one protester who gave his name as r 2 told me he was furious with the revolution in kiev and wanted russia to take control just like in crimea. >> translator: we're all standing here for russia, he told me through the slit in his mask. none of us wants to be part of the european union. >> there have been a lot of voices this week framing this crisis as vladimir putin wanting to restore russia to its former imperial glory. steven coen does not agree. he's a professor emeritus at -- he says putin did not create the ukranian crisis it was imposed
5:29 pm
on him. he is joined by jill dougherty. why do you believe this was imposed on vladimir putin? >> he looked at what was happening in ukraine beginning in november, he looked at what was happening in kiev and saw nato coming at him again. why he saw that we need to roll back to the 1990s. it's been american policy, the policy of the democratic and republican party, to move western power, spearheaded by nato, from berlin to russia's borders. it is on russia's borders in the baltic, it's at poland. so stop and think for a minute what we have now. we have moved. we, all of us have moved the old cold war divide which was in berlin, which we survived for 45 years, right to russia's borders. imagine what that means. and based on what your military people said in the previous segment, we are one step away for something much worse.
5:30 pm
and what this means to me is that american policy toward post-soviet russia has collapsed. we need a new policy. now, putin represents the opportunity for a new policy. but he demands two things. he demands that he be treated as an equal. that means that russia has a legitimate national security interest at least on its borders. and that nato expansion stop. once we say and do that, everybody will sit down and sort this out. >> professor cohen, right now this is going to be debated ad inf ininfinitum,right now he's standing up for his rights but damaging the relationship with the united states and to a certain extent with europe. so how does he realistically protect his interests, which he said tonight are very important to have a good relationship?
5:31 pm
how does he do both at the same time? >> jill, since we knew each other in moscow we can be jill and stephen, not professor. here's the problem as i see it when we move toward negotiation. you've got two completely different narratives, two different stories about what's happened since november. you've got to find the common ground. second problem is, putin doesn't trust our president obama. he thinks he's weak, irresolute, has a short attention span. and putin believes he's been betrayed by obama. putin trusts the chancellor of germany, merkel. so i think, jill, that if you're going to reconcile these conflicts, that merkel has to play a leading role. i think that's absolutely crucial now. >> there's a lot of -- i just talked to a lot of people on the ground today in kiev who say that they are starting to feel almost as pawns between russia and the west. and we don't hear a lot of people talking about what the
5:32 pm
people of ukraine actually want. where did they fit into this? >> anderson, i don't mean to criticize you because i do this sometimes myself. but there is no the people of ukraine. there is no ukraine. at a minimum there are two. history or god depending on who you think controls our destiny created two ukraines, one leans toward russia, one toward the west. they're about eek equally divided. russian part in the south and east crimea, the western-leading part is in the west and looks to poland and list wayand lithuanie yo european union. you asked me why putin felt this was imposed on him. but why in november did the united states and the european union say to the ukrainance, you must choose between russia and the west. at that moment this is little reported but well documented, putin said hold on, guys, why
5:33 pm
does it have to be either or? i russia am willing to join the european union to bail ukraine out of its terrible economic crisis. we in the west said no ukraine must choose. why would you ask a country profoundly divided by history to make a choice? why would you do that? >> stephen cohen, appreciate you being on the program. coming up, what people in kiev's independence square think of the referendum. you just heard professor cohen saying there is no ukraine, at best there are two. we'll talk to jill about that later. that's certainly a controversial idea and one that people here find deeply offensive if you say that to people here. all throughout the day i've been talking to people who are brought to tears by the idea of ukraine breaking up. we'll talk to some of them ahead.
5:34 pm
iwe don't back down. we only know one direction: up so we're up early. up late. thinking up game-changing ideas, like this: dozens of tax free zones across new york state. move here. expand here. or start a new business here... and pay no taxes for 10 years. with new jobs, new opportunities and a new tax free plan. there's only one way for your business to go. up. find out if your business can qualify at start-upny.com legs, for crossing. feet...splashing. better things than the joint pain and swelling of moderate to severe rheumatoid arthritis. if you're trying to manage your ra, now may be the time to ask about xeljanz.
5:35 pm
xeljanz (tofacitinib) is a small pill, not an injection or infusion, for adults with moderate to severe ra for whom methotrexate did not work well. xeljanz can lower your ability to fight infections, including tuberculosis. serious, sometimes fatal infections and cancers have happened in patients taking xeljanz. don't start xeljanz if you have any infection, unless ok with your doctor. tears in the stomach or intestines, low blood cell counts and higher liver tests and cholesterol levels have happened. your doctor should perform blood tests before you start and while taking xeljanz, and routinely check certain liver tests. tell your doctor if you have been to a region where certain fungal infections are common, and if you have had tb, hepatitis b or c, or are prone to infections. tell your doctor about all the medicines you take, and if you are pregnant, or plan to be. taken twice daily, xeljanz can reduce the joint pain and swelling of moderate to severe ra, even without methotrexate. ask if xeljanz is right for you.
5:37 pm
as we reported the top of the program, regional vote could happen in ten days and a referendum for crimea to split from ukraine and become part of russia. ukranian ambassador to the united nations calls the referendum illegal. in kiev's independence square here, people still mourning the dead, demonstrating. they are remaining here determined to stay here. i spoke with people today to get their reaction on the idea of the referendum.
5:38 pm
[ chanting ] >> kiev's independence square, a group of mothers protest for peace. a few dozen women barely noticed by the crowds. the protesters still living in the square pastime with daily chores. the sidewalks are still torn up, cobblestones left in piles in case violence breaks out again. with word that crimea will seek a referendum on joining the russian federation, there is anger and fear, confusion over what happens next. >> would it be acceptable for you if crimea became part of russia? >> translator: my mom is from russia this, woman says, and she kepts telling me they'll not give up on crimea. i keep telling her it's impossible breaking up crimea from ukraine. impossible just impossible. that's the way it is now.
5:39 pm
we cannot imagine it otherwise. it is hard to imagine for many the pace of events here the last few weeks. >> translator: i couldn't miss coming here, this woman says, to pay tribute to those who died here. i feel so sorry for those who lost their lives, for those who got wounded and are still recovering. still can't believe something like this could have happened in ukraine. >> all that's happened here is still not clear. some still search for answers. this sign says sasha kopones was killed here but his girlfriend is looking for a witness to his death. dozens who protested are still missing. leonid has vanished. >> death is tragic in any case, this man says, but these people were not dying for nothing. they were dying for the idea for ukraine. i'm a military man. i've seen things in my life.
5:40 pm
but still people died for their beliefs. this is very emotional. ♪ >> on the central stage, a young man sings, another stands nearby. he speaks no words, looks straight ahead. his country's flag held tightly in his hands. ♪ >> joining me now is ukranian act rift katarina crook. appreciate you being with us. we just heard in that piece a woman saying it's unthinkable the idea of crimea breaking away and becoming part of russia. previously a professor steven cohen said he doesn't think there's a ukraine. at best there's two ukraines, one oriented toward the west, one oriented toward russia. when you hear that what do you make of it? the idea there's not a ukraine? >> to be honest i've heard it many many times in my life and especially when i was traveling
5:41 pm
abroad and speaking about ukraine to many people in europe as well. and everyone was saying that yes, there is western ukraine and eastern ukraine. all the time i was trying to convince and bring facts to people that there is one ukraine but we have different people who think different way. and it's normal. it's really very well we have different points of view. it's very important to understand that yes, we have people in ukraine who might have closer relations with the european union or russia, so on and so on. the question right now is not with whom you would like to have closer relations with but in what country you would like to live in it seems to me the question right now is much more bigger, much more important. that's why we don't have to mix them. and while answering the first question, we might say yes, i want to ukranian, just like to have ukranian citizenship but i would prefer my country to have closer relations with russia. and this is the thing which is right now happening in crimea, in donetsk and luhinz when
5:42 pm
people are supporting this idea of staying within ukranian borders. there are a lot of people like native russians just like by origin and crimean taught us for example saying yes, we aren't ukrainians but we're ukranian citizens and want to remain them. >> tartar muslims who were expelled from crimea by stalin, many have returned in the last years. and they're a big presence in crimea. what do you think is going to happen with this referendum? 60% of the people there are russian-speaking. there are these other groups, the tar tars and others. what do you think will happen? >> it's hard to predict. crimea was a very sensitive issue for ukraine. we also knew that crimea was more pro-russian than pro-european or ukranian. obviously because of the people living there. a lot of russians, we have russian fleet there which means there are a lot of soldiers and military men. and to be honest, a lot of tourists just like during vacations are coming to crimea. so it's normal.
5:43 pm
it's obvious that they have closer relation to russia. but to be honest, we don't know what about in political terms how are they going to vote. the problem with referendum as referendum right now in ukraine because of laws, central laws in ukraine they aren't perfect. it's very easy to falsify results. unfortunately knowing how this scheme works in ukraine, we are expecting those results -- they won't show the real picture of what people think and what people know. and also there is very important thing here you mentioned tartars who by stalin were expelled, taken out from their native land. when russians say that crimea was always russian, it's not true. basically when we're looking at the history, this is the motherland of crimean tartars. right now when people who have been living there for centuries, when they are saying that we would like to remain within ukranian borders, this is very important message for us. because when we're speaking about minorities and when we're speaking about minorities strides, first of all we have to
5:44 pm
respect voice of tar tars and things they would like to have. >> are you frightened now? are you scared? these are obviously very difficult days, frightening days. >> it's really very hard. just in the beginning you've mentioned really very correctly that in kiev we're still mourning. and still we're basically in independence square stopped on the 20th of february when we had those snipers killing people. it's really very hard for us to overcome this moment. the thing is that we had even bigger threat because everyone understands that what happened here compared to war with russia, military superpower in the region, there is nothing to compare. and it's huge emotional stress and huge emotional pressure. and yesterday i was talking to a friend of mine from poland, and she was asking basically very simple question. we had different messages in our own media. please explain me in two sentences what's happening in ukraine, what might be happening next. and i said, situation is really
5:45 pm
very tough. and we feel this pressure every time, every day with messages that someone was kidnaped or attempt to be kidnapped, that we have russian military occupying and now blocking a naval base. but at this very moment, with this puppet government which is issuing statements about referendum, about journiining russia, it looks like either we're starting military actions or we have lost crimea. >> i appreciate you being on tonight. it's very late. it's about 3:30 a.m. here. thank you very much. i wish you the best. >> thank you. >> thank you very much, katarina kruk. ahead we have an interview with vitaly klitschko, presidential candidate, talk to ben wedeman just back from crimea. a lot more stick around. [ male announcer ] we know they're out there. you can't always see them. but it's our job to find them. the answers. the solutions. the innovations.
5:46 pm
all waiting to help us build something better. something more amazing. a safer, cleaner, brighter future. at boeing, that's what building something better is all about. ♪ or how ornate the halls are. tall the building is, at boeing, that's what building something better is all about. it doesn't matter if there are granite statues, or big mahogany desks. when working with an investment firm, what's really important is whether the people behind the desks actually stand behind what they say. introducing the schwab accountability guarantee. if you're not happy with one of our participating investment advisory services, we'll refund your program fee from the previous quarter. it's no guarantee against loss and other fees and expenses may still apply. chuck vo: standing by your word,
5:47 pm
that's what matters the most. [ mala body at rest tends to stay at rest... while a body in motion tends to stay in motion. staying active can actually ease arthritis symptoms. but if you have arthritis, staying active can be difficult. prescription celebrex can help relieve arthritis pain so your body can stay in motion. because just one 200mg celebrex a day can provide 24 hour relief for many with arthritis pain and inflammation. plus, in clinical studies, celebrex is proven to improve daily physical function so moving is easier. celebrex can be taken with or without food. and it's not a narcotic. you and your doctor should balance the benefits with the risks. all prescription nsaids, like celebrex, ibuprofen, naproxen and meloxicam have the same cardiovascular warning. they all may increase the chance of heart attack or stroke, which can lead to death. this chance increases if you have heart disease or risk factors such as high blood pressure or when nsaids are taken for long periods.
5:48 pm
nsaids, like celebrex, increase the chance of serious skin or allergic reactions, or stomach and intestine problems, such as bleeding and ulcers, which can occur without warning and may cause death. patients also taking aspirin and the elderly are at increased risk for stomach bleeding and ulcers. don't take celebrex if you have bleeding in the stomach or intestine, or had an asthma attack, hives, other allergies to aspirin, nsaids or sulfonamides. get help right away if you have swelling of the face or throat, or trouble breathing. tell your doctor your medical history. and find an arthritis treatment for you. visit celebrex.com and ask your doctor about celebrex. for a body in motion.
5:49 pm
it's important to remember when you're watching this on tv and hearing pundits and people talking about this, these are not a game of chess or pieces on the board these are real people whose lives are at stake. i spoke to vitali klitschko presidential candidate for the republican alliance party. >> what do you want people in the united states, in europe to know about what's happening here? what's your message to them? >> we appreciate for support, for moral support from all the
5:50 pm
friends of ukraine and everybody in ukraine everybody in the world want to see ukraine as modern and country with stable political economic situation. and that's main goal. we ukranian's want to see ukraine as a country with european standards of life without corruption, with rule of law. and with human rights. >> are you hopeful or do you believe real change can take place here? >> yes, of course. we have huge potential. ukraine have huge potential. that's why we have to united to make changes in our country. it's possible. >> you can watch the full interview online at ac360.com. i'm joined by ben wedeman who's just gotten out of crimea and jill dougherty. ben, you spent the last week in crimea. as you look back on it what really stands out to you? where do you see this going? >> what you feel is that on the one hand you have a very vocal
5:51 pm
minority of russian-speaking people who are out there in front of the bases, sort of demonstrating, being quite aggressive with people. on the other hand, you have the ukranian-speak people who are much more subdued. i think they're worried about their loved ones in the military bases, they're worried about the potential for violence. and therefore you have this dichotomy. at the same time, life is very normal. today i was watching as cars were being stopped by police for driving too fast. life on the streets of sevastopol and other towns seem to be normal. but there's this underlying tension about what comes next. certainly the idea there's going to be a referendum on the 16th of march to determine the fate of crimea makes people more nervous. >> jill, what stands out to you? you've been in this region a long time. >> for awhile i thought like a couch days ago i thought things were kind of quieting down. now frankly i'm pretty worried about this referendum that's
5:52 pm
going to be taking place. because de facto, whether the obama administration or anybody else says that it's not legal, there's going to be a vote and it appears that it could go for a vote to join russia. and if that happens, i think the potential for violence i very high. and if it is, fit becomes part of russia, what does russia do? do the people, the soldiers, put their insignia back on? do they send more troops in if it is part of russia? the implications are -- >> what the ukranian troops on the ground in crimea do if crimeans decide to join russia? >> many of them come from the mainland. so they'll just in theory go back home. but i don't think it's going to be that simple. this is the breakup of a country. and we've seen a few of those happen. and they're always messy. so it's not just them, it's the
5:53 pm
families. and of course, the other people, the tartars, the 40% of the population who are not russian-speaking. and i think it's also important to keep in mind that the russian-speaking majority there are not uniform in their opinion. the real nationalist, russian nationalist parties didn't actually fare very well in the last elections in the crimea. so we don't know which way it's going to go. but for everybody it's a time of great uncertainty and worry. >> and jill, we don't have really time to speak about it but you and i were talking to professor stephen cohen earlier. he was saying that the west had forced ukraine to decide between russia and the west. do you think that's true? >> i don't really think they forced. i think that europe offered a long-term deal. this is going back now seems like a long time ago. but europe was saying, come to us. eventually you can become part of europe. we can help you. there will be cooperation. but they didn't offer money right up front. and so yanukovych, who was
5:54 pm
facing a re-election in a year, said, i need help. i can't have our economy bad and get re-elected. and russia comes in and says, here, here's $15 billion. we'll help you out. it's that type of thing. i don't think that it was a gigantic in the beginning come east, come west. it appeared to be. but i think it was much more gray area. >> jill, appreciate you being here with us all week as well. ben wedeman, great reporting as well from crimea. up next the so-called blade runner breaks down. oscar pistorius on trial. we'll have the latest on that ahead.
5:55 pm
so our business can be on at&t's network for $175 a month? yup. all 5 of you for $175. our clients need a lot of attention. there's unlimited talk and text. we're working deals all day. you get 10 gigabytes of data to share. what about expansion potential? add a line, anytime, for $15 a month. low dues, great terms. let's close! new at&t mobile share value plans our best value plans ever for business.
5:56 pm
bob will retire when he's 153, which would be fine if bob were a vampire. but he's not. ♪ he's an architect with two kids and a mortgage. luckily, he found someone who gave him a fresh perspective on his portfolio. and with some planning and effort, hopefully bob can retire at a more appropriate age. it's not rocket science. it's just common sense. from td ameritrade.
5:58 pm
. welcome back. we are joining you from kiev tonight. some of the other stories we're following around the world. susan hendricks has a 360 bulletin. >> breaking news in tennessee. at least one person has been shot at a shopping mall in memphis. no word on the victim's condition. police say at least two suspects are in custody. on day four of his murder trial, oscar pistorius broke down during riveting testimony by the first person on the scene after he shot reeva steenkamp. the witness a doctor who lives near the athlete described steenkamp's injuries in gruesome detail saying she appeared dead. he said pistorius was crying and praying for his girlfriend to live. an army general who is being court-martialed for sex crimes today pleaded guilty to engaging in inappropriate relations and
5:59 pm
several other charges but not the most serious. brigadier general jeffrey sinclair still stands accused of sodomy, maltreatment of subordinates and defrauding the government. >> time magazine got exclusive access inside the spire of 1 world trade center. it used more than 500 pictures to create an interactive image that spans 360 degrees. 12 years after the 9/11 attacks, the building is almost complete, and "time" describes what it took to build it in its upcoming cover story. really fascinating, anderson. >> wow, remarkable images. susan, thanks very much. appreciate that. want to give you a program note now. premiering tonight right here on cnn, we have a new original series. it's called "chicago land" from executive producer robert redford. that's at 10:00 p.m. eastern time. i hope you stick around for that. it's a really fascinating look at life in chicago and politics there. it's followed by another edition of 360 of course at 11:00 p.m.
6:00 pm
eastern time on the east coast of the united states, that's 6:00 a.m. here in kiev. that does it for us in this hour, though. i hope you join us at 11:00 eastern time. another edition of 360. "piers morgan live" starts now. this is cnn breaking news. >> this is "piers morgan live" tonight breaking news they're talking with the world watching and waiting for something, anything to stop the crisis in ukraine. president obama talked to vladimir putin for an hour today. is it all just talk or are they actually closer to solving this? i'll talk to somebody who can translate diplomat speak just about better than anybody else, faried zakaria and somebody else who's covered tough negotiations since his administration, carl bernstein. a pregnant woman drives an suv into the ocean with her three young children inside. what was she thinking? i'll also talk to psychiatrist who examined another infamous mo
268 Views
IN COLLECTIONS
CNN (San Francisco) Television Archive Television Archive News Search Service The Chin Grimes TV News ArchiveUploaded by TV Archive on