tv Washington This Week CSPAN January 10, 2015 6:21pm-6:31pm EST
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in his weekly address, president obama reviews the economic progress made in 2014. in the republican response, the center from north dakota outlines the benefits of the keystone xl pipeline. >> hi, everybody. about a year ago, i promised that 2014 would be a breakthrough year for america. and this week, we got more evidence to back that up. in december, our businesses created 240,000 new jobs. the unemployment rate fell to 5.6%. that means that 2014 was the strongest year for job growth since the 1990s. in 2014, unemployment fell faster than it has in three decades. over a 58-month streak, our businesses have created 11.2 million new jobs. after a decade of decline, american manufacturing is in its best stretch of job growth since the '90s.
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america is now the world's number one producer of oil and gas, helping to save drivers about a buck-ten a gallon at the pump over this time last year. thanks to the affordable care act, about 10 million americans have gained health insurance in the past year alone. we have cut our deficits by about two-thirds. and after 13 long years, our war in afghanistan has come to a responsible end, and more of our brave troops have come home. it has been six years since the crisis. those years have demanded hard work and sacrifice on everybody's part. so as a country, we have every right to be proud of what we've got to show for it. america's resurgence is real. and now that we've got some calmer waters, if we all do our part, if we all pitch in, we can make sure that tide starts lifting all boats again. we can make sure that the middle class is the engine that powers america's prosperity for decades to come. that'll be the focus of my state of the union address in a couple weeks -- building on the
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progress we've made. but i figured, why wait--let's get started right now. on wednesday, i visited a ford plant outside of detroit--because the american auto industry and its home state are redefining the word comeback. on thursday, i traveled to arizona, a state that was hit among the hardest by the housing crisis, to announce a new plan that will put hundreds of dollars in new homeowners' pockets, and help more new families buy their first home. and, i'm speaking with you today from pellissippi state community college in tennessee, a state making big strides in education, to unveil my new plan to make two years of community college free for every responsible student. i'm also here to establish a new hub that will attract more good-paying, high-tech manufacturing jobs to our shores. making homeownership easier. bringing a higher education within reach. creating more good jobs that pay good wages.
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these are just some of the ways we can help every american get ahead in the new economy. and there's more to come. because america is coming back. and i want to go full speed ahead. thanks, everybody, and have a great weekend. >> hi, i'm senator john hoeven from north dakota and i'd like to talk to you about why i believe we should pass legislation to approve the keystone xl pipeline -- and why making it the first bill we take up in the new congress is important. i want to start, however, with some good news we got yesterday from nebraska. the nebraska supreme court has decided that their state has properly determined the route of the keystone kl pipeline. now, only the federal government is holding it up, and that's unfortunate because the keystone xl pipeline is all about energy, jobs, economic growth, and national security. along with roads, rail, and transmission lines, pipelines like the keystone xl are part of a comprehensive national energy plan. the pipeline will carry 830,000 barrels of oil a day, including
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100,000 barrels of domestic oil from north dakota and montana. working with one of our closest friends and allies, canada, we can achieve true north american energy security at home, and at the same time help our allies abroad, which makes our people more secure both here and overseas. the oil and gas we are producing in north america is already changing the global geo-political dynamic, weakening petro-dependent states like russia, iran, and venezuela and strengthening america?. domestic energy production is also good news for american families and small businesses because increased supply is reducing the price of gas at the pump and putting more money in their pockets. lower prices at the pump, down by more than 60 cents a gallon from a year ago, will have the equivalent effect of cutting taxes in the u.s. by between $100 billion and $125 billion, according to economists.
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that is a tremendous boon to the american economy because energy is a foundational industry. virtually every other industry sector depends on it and does better when energy prices are lower. the benefits of lower energy prices flow across the economic spectrum, but they especially help middle and low income households because those households spend a larger share of their budget on energy. in 2013, energy accounted for 27 percent of after-tax household income for families making less than $30,000, but only 9 percent for households making $50,000 or more. but make no mistake: gasoline prices aren't lower now because opec decided to give us a christmas present this year. they're lower because of the oil and gas renaissance in places like the bakken in north dakota and montana, the eagle ford in texas, and oil produced by our friend and ally, canada, as well.
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for us to continue to produce more energy and retain all of these benefits, we need more pipelines to move crude at the lowest cost and in the safest and most environmentally friendly way. the state department's environmental reviews of the project have consistently found that the keystone xl pipeline will have no significant impact on the environment. let me repeat that -- no significant environmental impact. in fact, the review says that if we don't build the pipeline canadian oil will still find its way to market by rail, requiring 1,400 tanker cars every day on our railroads to move the same volume of oil. a lack of pipeline capacity is already causing congestion on the tracks, which is delaying shipments of agriculture goods and other commodities. clearly, the keystone xl pipeline is in the national interest of our country.
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it will support more than 42,000 jobs, boost our economy by $3.4 billion, and help reduce our reliance on middle eastern oil. for all of these reasons, the keystone xl pipeline -- and others like it, make sense. but there's another reason we've made it the first bill we take up in the senate. it's important not only because it's vital energy infrastructure legislation, but also because it has bipartisan support in congress, the over-whelming support of the american people and it represents a real opportunity to break through the grid-lock in the senate by returning to what's called regular order. regular order, which our new majority leader mitch mcconnell is reestablishing, means allowing an open amendment process and real debate on important issues for the country. in other words, senators will have an opportunity to advance their ideas, have them debated in an open, transparent way, and then get a vote. measures will need 60 votes, which neither party has, meaning legislation will have to be bipartisan, and have bipartisan
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support to pass. that's healthy. that's how the senate has historically done business. that's how the american people want it to work. they want congress to work in a bipartisan way to get things done for the good of our country. yet after a delay of more than six years, this past week the president threatened to veto the keystone xl approval bill, even before he's seen the final product. so i'd like to close with a question. if the president isn't willing to get on board with the keystone xl pipeline -- which nearly 70 percent of the american people support, all the states along the route have approved and a bipartisan majority of congress has passed -- what will it take for him to work with us to get something done? mr. president, it's time to work with congress on this and other important issues for the american people. >> the communicators is next with cell phone inventor martin
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cooper. then, patrick donahoe discusses the future of the u.s. postal service. then a portrait for john conyers unveiled, the longest-serving member of the house of representatives. >> c-span, crated by america's cable companies 35 years ago, brought to you as a public service. >> marty cooper has a long history in telecommunications. he is known as the father of the cell phone and active in spectrum management and serves on 2 advisory committees for the fcc and the commerce department. what is your role on the spectrum management advisory committee? >> both of these committees advise their organizations what to do about
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