instead of cultivating its culture its words and language it brought forth the working force of nationalism. the soviet union's heritage where does russia stand today and moscow's empire were seriously starting november fifth on. the day of the news coming to you live from berlin catalonia separatist leader calls for peaceful resistance to spain's social government just hours after being south by madrid carlos pushed model bound to keep working for

a bridge country we'll take you to madrid barcelona for the latest plus kenya series more clashes between protesters and police after authorities postpone the presidential election rerun the an opposition strongholds over fears for the safety of election officials. and more evidence of the destructive effects of climate change on the lay sure scientists for truong from greenland was worrying find it says. more. times their horror and welcome to the show it's good to have you with us. saxe cattle on president carlos first mob has called for quote democratic opposition to the takeover of catalonia by madrid in an address he said the spanish government's decision to dismiss him was a legitimate and valid to pursue his struggle for what he said ought to be

a free country actions have left supporters of independence outraged. here in catalonia some towns have lowered the spanish and e.u. flags a symbolic move after the region declared its independence the flags are gone as well from the town hall of step adela on the outskirts of barcelona see that right there are watching them and then this one i don't know if will be independent or not and i think we all feel the same here they were afraid of what the consequences might be within it. your. mail was somewhat i love spain but we're different and we can't live together. and some things i wish we could live in peace side by side. but each going our own way. one thing however is certain carlos preached that man and his regional government have been suspended but he doesn't seem to have accepted that fact. well not people i thought our

desire is to continue to fulfill our democratic mandate at the same time will strive for maximum stability and peace what we understand the logical difficulties that this era brings with it an era like no other that our country has lived through. for the first time in spanish history article one fifty five of the constitution has been enacted that means that now catalonia is under direct rule from madrid spanish vice president soraya signs this on time what he is in charge her first step to fire the chiefs of catalonia as regional police force if necessary she could fire the entire force and replace them with the federal police from madrid. many spaniards outside of catalonia support her course of action once more thousands of protesters first banish unity gathered in madrid. independence for catalonia it will mean an economic territorial and cultural loss for spain

because i believe that great achievements can only be accomplished with unity cohesion and solidarity. but on one question it seems there is unity the fight over catalan independence should remain peaceful. i'm joined now in barcelona by our correspondent charlotte also help and by journalist martin roberts in madrid welcome to you both charlotte first to you how strong a statement did push to make. it was very strong he made clear that he still believed that he was the man in charge here and yes there was some uncertainty to people here on the streets there really know what to make of it you've got these jewel narratives going on at the moment spain has said it is imposing direct rule that it is taking charge of institutions is already removed the police chief from power and yet on doesn't seem to recognize any of this he is still saying that he wants to push ahead with independence and

that he has a mandate to do so in his statement he did say that he wanted calm he didn't want anybody to take to the streets and start rioting it appears he as he was making that statement he was actually in the running and he was spotted actually in a restaurant having a glass of wine say perhaps that adds to this narrative that he's really not trying to inflame this situation as a bit of course it can get out of hand very quickly there is a lot of tensions here on the streets today with people waiting to see what happens next because that is what is so uncertain here at the moment what's going to happen for example when spain when madrid tries to stop him from saying that he's in charge anything can happen and that he faces arrest possibly as soon as monday all right let's find out what is going to happen next martin what do you think we can expect next from madrid. well according to state television into interesting.

details of how intense. the attorney general for her. to file the charges to bring. against the organizers at yesterday's independent vote in the house alone on a career now that's very seriously because it publishable our prison sentence of up to thirty years although again it hasn't been used since so andrew bolt. so it's governments in ninety nine he won't which was quickly force it one of the first measure. the constitutional court will receive you make a preliminary ruling outlawing. friday's independence folks now as with everything

else about this the question is how we're going to actually implement tell you what i'm going to show it so there could indeed be some resistance you know sort of pacific sort of our course don't you know anybody tries to arrest him or any deed any other officials i mean do you know we did see violence things return to the september where the police under orders from a course it hasn't actually tried to arrest people who were what they organise the referendum on the first of october. the organizers of the protests now actually in jail again you know we're in a legal minefield here and nobody seems to know quite what's going to happen next so there's a lot of expectations. in madrid expectation and uncertainty in madrid let's go back to barcelona for a second charlotte this has been an extraordinary twenty four hours on top of an already extraordinary few weeks how the people there are reacting you were telling

us earlier about some tensions is that the overriding feeling there one of tension . yes or they've been samy twists and turns in this process seventy ups and downs with people it really has been an emotional roller coaster a lot of people here are telling me that what they really fear is a repeat as martin was talking about what happened on october first when this place for madrid where keys are being very handy heavy handed with people going to the polls they've all been saying that they can very much for see that happening again i was so crucial to point out about this situation is depending on who you ask and it really is extraordinary some people say that they think that spain is is in charge other people madrid is still in charge other people are saying that they still recognize him on in fact when he was in people were chanting president president recent polls that were taken still prove that it is a fifty fifty divide and whether people are forgetting that independence or against independence for those who are against it who are expecting to march tomorrow this

really is a very frustrating situation because just just because you are against independence doesn't mean that you're in favor of madrid taking control people here really are very defensive of their autonomy their culture their language and any movement for madrid to take charge is going to be taken very badly and that's charlotte now reporting from barcelona and in a dread martin roberts thanks to both of you. at least fourteen people have been killed and coordinate attacks in somalia as capital mogadishu and the death toll is likely to rise details are still emerging but a car path explosives detonated outside a hotel then armed militants stormed the building shortly afterwards another car bomb detonated nearby fighting is still underway at the hotel which is popular with politicians and with government employees several senior officials are said to be among the dead. extremist group has claimed responsibility.

kenya is a country in political limbo officials have again postponed a rerun the presidential election scheduled in several areas considered opposition strongholds the cost of this divisive vote is becoming ever clearer at least nine people have been killed in clashes between police and protesters since thursday. there's no sign of any letup in the violence in kenya as opposition strongholds little progress either on the election two days after voting in the rest of the country polling has again been delayed in full counties where residents blocked roads and clashed with police as part of an opposition boycott it's not yet clear whether the polls here will ever actually open. oh. so who are must go chant these protesters demanding the removal of president

a hurricane yet his original election victory back in august was a no because of irregularities local media say this time around his one thousand nine hundred seven percent of the vote but that's with an opposition boycott and on turnout as low as thirty five percent rival gangs from different ethnic groups crushed in many areas as government to ponens disrupted voting this woman managed to escape from a burning building but ran into more trouble. when we fled we measure our group the demanded we showed them our hands they wanted to see if we had incan our fingers from voting to decide whether to beat. struggling to run a credible election officials say more than three thousand polling stations still haven't submitted their results. the current rerun was supposed to defuse tensions on the street if this poll is also declared invalid more violence looks inevitable

. there's a lot of other stories from around the world indictments are expected as soon as monday in u.s. special counsel robert lawyers investigation into alleged russian interference last presidential vote u.s. media reporting a federal grand jury has approved the first charge is the case but it's not yet known against whom or what. the german. anti islam movement brigade has morsi of the eastern city of dresden to mark the third anniversary of its founding several thousand participants gather in front of the iconic semper opera house where they were met by hundreds of protesters close or on hand to maintain the peace. corps francis has urged the european union to rediscover unity in a major speech on saturday the ponce of call a lot of the leaders to welcome and integrate migrants and promote europe as an inclusive community francis also warned against the dangers posed by populist anti

immigration party. for years an icebreaker called the pull our share has been at the forefront of german climate research and the vessel's just returned from its latest trip to the northeast of greenland it brought back some sobering findings. there were numerous polar bear sizings on the polish turns latest expedition well nourished and curious they accompanied the ice breaker. but their habitat is shrinking and the newest research shows the phenomenon is getting worse led by thorson cans of the scientists found that the northeast of greenland is now threatened with massive ice loss. i'm from our nation were initially only the southern and western ice shelves were affected but no northeast greenland is playing its part north austin going once phone dies the polish turn took measurements in some previously unresearched regions like

a large glacier known as seventy nine north because of its coordinates on the map scientists found that water warmed in the atlantic was a road in the ice shelf close to the mouth of the glacier. is eats away at the ice underneath until the ice shelf breaks off and contributes to rising sea levels. million modifiable it's predicted that greenland will contribute a minimum of six to ten centimeters to global sea levels by twenty one hundred but some of the processes accelerate the melting of the glaciers are not included in that model and. that means that the polar bears territory would shrink drastically on sea levels would rise much more rapidly than previously for cost of formula one now in germany sebastian said it will start in pole position and sunday's mexican

grand prix but all eyes are going to be on lewis hamilton he only needs to finish no lower than fifth place in order to take the title settle in his ferrari pulled out all the stops to grab pole and beside him in second place is not first off and rival hamilton's right now behind in row number two we're saying this driver leads by sixty six poison he could well wrap up his horse formula one title this weekend in the state every news you're up to date at this hour don't forget though you can always find the latest news and information around the clock on our website a state of the dot com i'm sara harmon in berlin thanks for watching i'll see you see. your support team smarter w. bush more of. what you want when you want. to do

extraordinary. to decide what's.