w dot com. what's the connection between bret bio and the european union the no guild motto w correspondent baker john strips can ride with the rules by the. cards. being recipes for success strategy that make a difference. baking bread on d w. this is news africa coming up in the next fifteen minutes the movement of people in africa a fresh survey tracking migration patterns on the continent has just been published by afro barometer we've prepared a summary of the key findings for you. and makes me proud to have established the first pizzeria in the refugee camps i'm not done it alone as

a woman using my own resume says. a refugee from western sahara making dreams come true with every pizza delivery in the algerian business. i'm christine one girl welcome to news africa i'm glad you're cheated in one in every four humans will be an african by the year twenty fifty so will africa be able to provide the livelihood opportunities its people demand and meet the research in it with afro barometer has surveyed current trends on migration and heal some of the key findings a quarter of all africans say one of their family members has lived in another country about the same numbers say they depend on money sent back from british serves abroad. most africans who leave the continent do so to look for work which

will be about forty four percent of people here all to escape obviously young adults and highly educated citizens are most likely to consider leaving the country around hoff each group say they've considered it at least a little bit. in the threat of poverty the pull of migration and the brain drain for african nations key finding some that are for burmeister so they seem to point to a vicious circle by the research also provides a framework for the future governments can be built up to make better decisions are getting there and also how to care for the migrants across different does and what channels they need to open up to them so now that to enhance economic growth but we find in this highlighted pragmatic examples of migration on the ground but the middle east people are going there because they find jobs and because there are sectors which are filled in by migrants probably exclusively so so what we want to

work out of the long run are dubious legal pathways where people have some sort of social networks and safety mechanisms with a third of africans considering leaving home new best practice urgently needed. i'm joined now by profess a emmanuel jim a bloody the director of afro barometer that's the network that conducted the survey it's just been presented in nairobi welcome to the africa professor what were you almost surprising findings. there first for thank you christine and thanks for having me we are. came up with a number of findings some of them indeed surprising and one of them is that the african. immigrants potential immigrants do not necessarily see europe. north america as the upper fair destination and that

the majority of them see a destination we didn't africa and this nation we've been to a region in which they live just as places they want to go to so i wonder if these these trends that you've you've observed is that region specific or is it just across the continent well first of all we. call that the attack continent we interviewed over forty five thousand people across all of africa from south to north east and west and central and indeed we've covered all the regions all right professor we're talking about an increasing number of people leaving their homeland to place your opportunities in another country but we're also talking about

a continent that's home to about six of the ten fastest growing economies in the world why do we see these my this level of migration even though opportunities are supposedly being created with all this economic growth. well the answers to your question about to be multiple and complex but from our safety and findings it's clear that africa an economic growth is not generating jobs. and we are not experiencing job creation growth and most probably it also means that the growth is not inclusive that the benefits of the growth not being inclusively and equitable is shared and leaving a whole lot of people still unsatisfied and seeking to get better economic opportunities outside of the country right professor

one of the things that you did highlights in your report was that you have a lot of educated highly skilled people in leaving the continent and of course one wonders what effect is that brain drain having on these countries that people are leaving well to the extend that it is the youth and the true educated that keenest to emigrate us talking about his tuition you're talking of a situation where african countries tend to lose the most creative and the most energetic that is the youth and the trained human talent that's the educated and the technically technocrats practically equipped ok professor emanuel jima boy indeed the direction off afro barometer thank you feel inside. it's now sou'west in sorrow which has been disputed territory since nineteen

seventy five that's when the spanish lift and morocco and next most of it well a nationalist movement called the policy sorry affront fortune independence campaign until in one thousand nine hundred one ceasefire since then a un peacekeeping mission has kept watch over the fragile peace but with that mission sets to expire next month there is a renewed push to offer people in western sahara a referendum on independence and that's something more rocco in particular opposes the un has held talks in geneva and the rival today conference has just ended in pretoria south africa but so far there's been little progress not tens of thousands of people fled to refugee camps in algeria when american forces arrived in the one nine hundred seventy s. while many foster hopes that they might eventually return to their homeland one enterprising young woman is determined to make

a go of it in the algerian does. this car is delivering pizza in the desert. that it makes me proud to have established the first pizzeria in the refugee camps and that i've done it alone as a woman using my own resources that were there with a lot of the. top pizza delivery service in algeria is so hard does it with a young woman at the wheel twenty eight year old hindu money is one of the ingredients in this rather unusual story. hundreds of thousands of side are we the indigenous people from western sahara have lived in these refugee camps for many years now they fled here after morocco annexed their homeland money grew up in a camp like this it's all she's ever known but now she can live her dream of having her own pizza service she delivers to families like many

a saddam's whose daily routine is defined by this wasteland they want to stay here until they get their homeland back. yes animals were suffering under these difficult conditions for forty years we've lived in tents in extreme temperatures with no livelihoods that. i can help people with my service because it brings a bit of variety they're happy to see me. and then she shows us her pride and joy her fast food stand in the refugee camp it's specialty is pizza with camel meat called pizza south are we. in the morning she meets with her employees all young women marnie who is single wants to help other women find a job. with

a shout out and that's it they it's my goal to hire women young people can hardly find work in the refugee camps and it's even more difficult for young women. but money has made it with advertisements like this she promotes her project and her camel pizzas. business is busiest in the evenings at the refugee camps you can get a pizza for the equivalent of two year rose. many people here are looking for a change from the monotony of life and money has achieved cult status she's a young woman with her own business who travels the region on her own with a pizza's that his own to respect. and i'm so happy there's finally a pizzeria in the camp and i hope she will also pursue other projects in the floor you had to visit. the next day money is on the road again as

she drives she passes by reminders of the sixteen year insurgency by the south are we against small rock or are some rec. huge remains. some of the injured war veterans live in a dilapidated home outside the camp it's important from money to show solidarity. she brings a free pizza hut harvey who was paralyzed when his spine was damaged in an air strike in one nine hundred eighty. one one of my regret nothing i'm proud of my war wounds because i got them fighting for a fair and legal cause. many people here have lost hope in a brighter future but not money she shows us her recently opened second pizzeria which is of course staffed by women. money is next plan is to open

a bakery. and we wish you good luck now fifteen million men women and children subjected to abominable crissy over a period of four hundred kids that's the trans atlantic slave trade it was the largest forced migration in human history now on the international day of remembrance off the victims of slavery the united nations secretary general antonio would terrorists paid homage and called oust today inequalities together with our stand against old and new forms of slavery by raising awareness of the dangers of vast as we know it time and by ensuring just recently equal opportunities for all people of african descent to do. many africans sold into captivity left from west african slave trade hubs such as goree island in sinegal nigeria and from we've been in now for more than a million people these states were the last they would take on african soil before

being forced aboard a slave ship today the door of no return remembers this painful potch of african history. and that's where we'll leave it from africa you can catch all stories on our website and facebook page up i. hope today don't miss our highlights. new program online w dot com hard. closely. carefully. don't lose simply be sure to get.

discover who. subscribe to the documentary. welcome to the world of arts and culture with me robin merrill where featuring maxime who said to be the best crossover pianist in the world also coming up. fifty years ago john lennon and yoko ono shared their bed with the world's press to

promote world peace did they succeed we'll find out. and the swedish artist jew and their weird i'm on the full stop motion videos. of the croatian musician maxime irvin started playing the piano when he was eight a new after just a few lessons that he wanted to become a professional pianist meanwhile with his extraordinary technique he's been called the fastest peer nest in the world and he's really made a name for himself especially in asia as a crossover artist with new interpretations of classical music that appeal to a younger audience. recognize this piece of music it's the well known in the home of the mountain king by norwegian composer greek written in eight hundred sixty seven would not seem

their hits and plays it it's neither classical nor pop it's his very own version.