tv DW News Deutsche Welle March 27, 2019 4:15am-4:31am CET
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it's true because they really did nothing when coming from home that has recently been a us. any one of us. this is deja news africa coming up in the next fifteen minutes the movement of people in africa a french survey tracking migration passions on the continent has just been published by afro barometer we've prepared a summary of the key findings for you. and makes me proud to have established the first pizzeria in the refugee camp. and that's not done it alone as
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a woman using my resume says. a refugee from western sahara making dreams come true with every pizza delivery in the algerian desert. i'm christine wonderwall come africa i'm glad you're cheered in one in every four humans will be an african by the year twenty fifty so full africa be able to provide the livelihood opportunities its people demand and need the research network after a barometer has surveyed current trends on by gratian and here are some of the key findings a quarter of all africans say one of their family members has lived in another country about the same number say they depend on money sent back from relatives abroad. most africans who leave the continent do so to look for work which will be
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about forty four percent of people here all to escape obviously young adults and highly educated citizens are most likely to consider leaving the country around hof of each group say they consider this at least a little less. than the threat of poverty the pull of migration and the brain drain for african nations key finding some that are for burma to survey the scene to point to a vicious circle but the research also provides a framework for the future. to make better decisions in. and also how to care for the migrants of this event across different does and what channels they need to open up to them so you know that's one hand the economic growth but we find in this highlighted pragmatic examples of migration on the ground but the middle east people are going there because they find jobs and because there are sectors which are filled in by migrants probably exclusively so so what we want to look at the
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long run are indeed these legal pathways where people have some sort of social networks and safety mechanisms with a third of africans considering leaving home new best practice urgently needed. i'm joined now by professor say emanuel g. a bloody the director off afro barometer that's the network that conducted the survey it's just been presented in nairobi welcome to the africa professor what were your most surprising findings. or first for thank you christine and thanks for having me we came up with a number of findings and some of them indeed surprised. one of them is that africa. immigrants potential immigrants. do not necessarily see europe or north america as the opera fair destination and that the majority of them
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see a destination we didn't africa and destination within their region in which they live. as the places they want to go to so i wonder if these these trends that you have observed is that region specific or is it just across the continent well first of all we. call that the attack continent we interviewed. about forty five thousand people across all of africa from south to north east and west and central and indeed we've covered all the regions all right professor we're talking about an increasing number of people leaving their homeland to piss you off to charities in another country but we're also talking about
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a continent that's home to about six of the ten fastest growing economies in the world why do we see these my this level of migration even though opportunities are supposedly being created with all this economic growth. well the answer is to your question about to be multiple and complex but from our savings and findings it's clear that africa an economic growth is not generate. jobs. and we are not as perience in job creating growth and most probably it also means that the growth is not inclusive that the benefits of the growth not being inclusively and equitable is shared and given it who a lot of people still unsatisfied and seeking to. good better economic opportunities outside of the country right professor
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one of the things that you did highlights in your report was that you have a lot of educated highly skilled people leaving the continent and of course one wonders what effect is that brain drain having on these countries that people are leaving well to the extend that it is the youth and the true educated that keenest to emigrate us talking about his tuition you're talking of a situation where african countries tend to lose the most creative and the most energetic that is the youth and the trained human talent that's the educated and technically technocrats practically of crypt ok professor emanuel jima boy idea of the direction off afro barometer thank you for your insights. it's now to west in sorrow which has been disputed territory since nineteen seventy
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five that's when the spanish lift and moral code and next most of it now a nationalist movement called the policy sorry a front fortune independence campaign until in one thousand nine hundred one ceasefire since then a un peacekeeping mission has kept watch over the fragile peace but with that mission sets to expire next month there is a renewed push to offer people in western sahara a referendum on independence and that's something more rocco in particular opposes the un has held talks in geneva and the rival today conference has just ended in pretoria south africa but so far there's been little progress not tens of thousands of people fled to refugee camps in algeria when american forces arrived in the night hundred seventy as well many foster hopes that they might eventually return to their homeland one enterprising young woman is determined to make a go of it in the algerian desert. this car is delivering pizza
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in the desert. that it makes me proud to have established the first pizzeria in the refugee camps and that i've done it alone as a woman using my own resources that were there with. a lot of the. poppy it's a delivery service in algeria is so hard as it with a young woman at the wheel twenty eight year old hindu money is one of the ingredients in this rather unusual story. hundreds of thousands of side are we the indigenous people from western sahara have lived in these refugee camps for many years now they fled here after morocco annexed their homeland money grew up in a camp like this it's all she's ever known but now she can live her dream of having her own pizza service. she delivers to families like many are saddam's whose daily
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routine is defined by this wasteland they want to stay here until they get their homeland back. we're suffering under these difficult conditions for forty years we've lived in tents in extreme temperatures with no livelihoods that. i can help people with my service because it brings a bit of variety they're happy to see me. and then she shows us her pride and joy her fast food stand in the refugee camp it's specialty is pizza with camel meat called pizza south are we. in the morning she meets with her employees all young women marnie who is single wants to help other women find a job. with a shout out and that's
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a day it's my goal to hire women young people can hardly find work in the refugee camps and it's even more difficult for young women. but money has made it with advertisements like this she promotes her project and her camel pizzas business is busiest in the evenings at the refugee camps you can get a pizza for the equivalent of two year rose. many people here are looking for a change from the monotony of life and money has achieved cult status she's a young woman with her own business who travels the region on her own with a pizza's that has owned her respects. and i'm so happy there's finally a pizzeria in the camp and i hope she will also pursue other projects in the head to. the next day money is on the road again as she drives
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she passes by reminders of the sixteen year insurgency by the south are we against morocco some wreckage remains. some of the injured war veterans live in a dilapidated home outside the camp it's important from money to show solidarity. she brings a free pizza hut harvey who was paralyzed when his spine was damaged in an air strike in one nine hundred eighty. i regret nothing i'm proud of my war wounds because i got them fighting for a fair and legal cause. many people here have lost hope in a brighter future but not money she shows us her recently opened second pizzeria which is of course staffed by women. money is next plan is to open a bakery. and we wish you good luck now fifteen million men women and
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children subjected to abominable cruelty over a period of four hundred kids that's the trans atlantic slave trade it was the largest forced migration in human history now on the international day of remembrance of the victims of slavery the united nations secretary general antonio terrorists paid homage and called oust today's qualities together with our stand against all the new forms of slavery by raising awareness of the danger of vast as we know it time and main shooting just recently equal opportunities for all people of african descent to do. many africans sold into captivity left from west african slave trade such as corey island in senegal nigeria and from we've been in now for more than a million people these steps were the last they would take on african soil before
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being forced aboard a slave ship today the doffing overturned remembers this painful part of african history. the first. and that's why i will leave it from africa you can catch all stories on our website and facebook page about. eco africa. maybe it is on course to wants a sustainable future. of a tug based business handles the bikes that from home some to energy it's a promising concept bikes are affordable and fun to ride and even use five rangers
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rebel army and to the nine hundred ninety four genocide wasn't doing well in those there wasn't willing to ask if you. need to reinforce them closer to the newbies but it was happening was not voting in a group. of controversial leaders whose success is beyond question. time. london tragedy starts people said t.w. . hello and a very warm welcome from johannesburg south africa i'm felicia n.s.p. with the latest edition of africa for you today we're off on another journey across the continent as well as making
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