this is deja vu news africa coming up in the next fifteen minutes the movement of people in africa a fresh survey tracking migration passions on the continent has just been published by a program is how we've prepared a summary of the key findings for you. it makes me proud to have a stoppage the first pizzeria in the refugee camps and the job done it alone as a woman using my own resume says. a refugee from western sahara making dreams come true with every pizza delivery in the algerian does it. i'm christine one. news africa i'm glad you're cheated in one in every four humans will be an african by the year twenty fifty so will africa be able to provide the

livelihood opportunities its people demand and need the research network after a barometer has surveyed current trends on migration and here are some of the key findings a quarter of all africans say one of their family members has lives in another country about the same number say they depend on money back from british serves abroad most africans who leave the continent do so to look for work we're talking about forty four percent of people here all to escape obviously young adults and highly educated citizens are most likely to consider leaving the country around hoff each group say they've considered it at least a little bit. in the threat of poverty the pull of migration and the brain drain for african nations key findings from that are for very much a survey seen to point to a vicious circle by the research also provides a framework for the future of government then we built up these to make better

decisions regarding death and also how to care for the migrants of this event across different does and what channels we need to open up to them so you know that to enhance the economic growth. well we find in this highlighted pragmatic examples of migration on the ground but the middle east people are going there because they find jobs and because there are sectors which are filled in by migrants pretty exclusively so so what we want to work out in the long run are indeed these legal pathways where people have some sort of social networks and safety mechanisms with the thought of africans considering leaving home new best practice is urgently needed. i'm joined now by profess a emmanuel jim a bloody the direct off afro barometer that's the network that conducted the survey it's just been presented in the road we've all come to the africa professor what were you almost surprising findings. the first four thank you christine and thanks

for having me we came up with a number of findings and some of them indeed suppressant one of them is that. africa. immigrants potential immigrants do not necessarily see europe. north america as the upper fair destination and that the majority of them see a destination we did in africa and destination we did a region in which they live. as the places they want to go to so i wonder if these are these trends that you've you've observed is that region specific i always suggest across the continent well first of all we. call that the entire continent we interviewed. about forty five thousand people

across all of africa from south to north east and west and central and indeed we've covered all the regions all right professor i'm we talking about an increasing number of people leaving their homeland to place your opportunities in another country but we're also talking about a continent that's home to about six of the ten fastest growing economies in the world why do we see these my this level of migration even though opportunities are supposedly being created with all this economic growth well the answers to your question about to be multiple and complex but from our savings and findings it's clear that africa an economic growth is not generate. jobs. and we are not

experiencing job creation growth and most probably it also means that the growth is not inclusive that the benefits of the growth are not being inclusively and equitably shared and even it who a lot of people still unsatisfied and. seeking to. get better economic opportunities outside of the country right professor one of the things that you did highlights in your report was that you have a lot of educated highly skilled people leaving the continent and of course one wonders what effect is that brain drain having on these countries that people are leaving well to the extend that it is the youth and the true educated that keenest to any great us talking about his tuition you're talking of a situation where african countries tend to lose the most creative and the most

energetic that is the youth and the trained human talent that's the educated and the technically correct technocratic really equipped ok professor emanuel jayma boy at either direction off afro barometer thank you for your insights. it's now to west in sorrow which has been disputed territory since nineteen seventy five that's when the spanish lift and morocco and next most of it a nationalist movement called the police sorry a front fortune independence campaign until in one thousand nine hundred one ceasefire since then a un peacekeeping mission has kept watch over the fragile peace but with that mission sets to expire next month there is a renewed push to offer people in western sahara a referendum on independence and that's something more rocco in particular opposes

the un has held talks in geneva and the rival today conference has just ended in pretoria south africa but so far there's been little progress not tens of thousands of people fled to refugee camps in algeria when american forces arrived in the one nine hundred seventy s. while many foster hopes that they might eventually return to their homeland one enterprising young woman is determined to make a go of it in the algerian desert. this car is delivering pizza in the desert. and it makes me proud to have established the first pizzeria in the refugee camps and that i've done it alone as a woman using my own resume says that were. a lot of that. pizza delivery service in algeria is so hard as it was a young woman at the wheel twenty eight year old hindu money is one of the ingredients in this rather unusual story.

hundreds of thousands of side are we use the indigenous people from western sahara have lived in these refugee camps for many years now they fled here after morocco annexed their homeland money grew up in a camp like this it's all she's ever known but now she can live her dream of having her own pizza service. she delivers to families like many are saddam's whose daily routine is defined by this wasteland they want to stay here until they get their homeland back. we're suffering under these difficult conditions for forty years we've lived in tents in extreme temperatures with no livelihoods that. i can help people with my service because it brings a bit of variety they're happy to see me. and

then she shows us her pride and joy her fast food stand in the refugee camp it's specialty is pizza with camel meat called pizza south are we. in the morning she meets with her employees all young women marnie who is single wants to help other women find a job. with a shout out and that's a day it's my goal to hire women young people can hardly find work in the refugee camps and it's even more difficult for young women. but money has made it with advertisements like this she promotes her project and her camel pizzas business is busiest in the evenings at the refugee camps you can get a pizza for the equivalent of two euros. many people here are looking for a change from the monotony of life and money has achieved cult status she's

a young woman with her own business who travels the region on her own with a pizza's that has own to respect. their youth and i'm so happy there's finally a pizzeria in the camp and i hope she will also pursue other projects in the head to. the next day money is on the road again as she drives she passes by reminders of the sixteen year insurgency by the side are we against morocco some wreckage remains. some of the injured war veterans live in a dilapidated home outside the camp it's important from money to show solidarity. she brings a free pizza it has harvey who was paralyzed when his spine was damaged in an air strike in one nine hundred eighty.

i regret nothing i'm proud of my wounds because i got them fighting for a fair and legal cause. many people here have lost hope in a brighter future but not money she shows us her recently opened second pizzeria which is of course staffed by women. money is next planned is to open a bakery. and we wish you good luck now fifteen million men women and children subjected to abominable crecy over a period of four hundred hits that's the trans atlantic slave trade it was the largest forced migration in human history now on the international day of remembrance of the victims of slavery the united nations secretary general antonio terrorists paid homage and called oust today's inequalities together with our stand against new forms of slavery by raising awareness of the danger of mass is when our

time and by ensuring just recently equal opportunities for all people of african descent to do. many africans sold into captivity left from west african slave trade such as glory island in sinegal nigeria and from we've been in now for more than a million people of these states with the last they would take on african soil before being forced aboard a slave ship today the door of no return remembers this painful part of african history. and that's where we'll leave it from africa you can catch all stories on our website and facebook page.

needs to know a sex phone operator who worked her masters thesis on the potato and raring to read . not return on wrote it it's more words it was from their. latest traditionally strange. here's what's coming up for the book good just leave you plenty to talk about you're going to go to you know it's going to take a look a little bit means for the title of course. we're going to sleep go every weekend here come on t.w. .