union. shifting powers the old order is history the world is reorganizing itself and the media's role is keep the topic in focus of the global media forum 29 teams today one out of 2 people is online who are we following them to we trust to beijing and shape the future at the touch of the a global media forum 2019.

one pinto i was much happier far. wiser about all of big and a technical basis for it all for something. i had never thought took that terry and that was a full plate good nature to the job they call a sense to ponder it too much from one interview. after comes to korea. one. on the basis of one man one vote they wanted to come to.

wow. we need to get more serious you. saw it. cut short it is useful. we are window with the concept of the rights of this country to see that. there be a visitation the place of the festival and it might be but that on the nation.

all. whites that's. the bad day oppressed. and a return to ancestral lands to the green hills and hearts of the cost of. living them would not hurt to. the people in the cross quietly taking my deep as a rival. this is where the father of the nation was born in 1906 and this is where he spent his early years in the. middle is going to straighten this out around which. i.

you know honor of his royal ancestors the national hero also attends traditional ceremonies with his people. who are people have experienced a lot of light and a lot of darkness throughout their history the same is true of our leaders are some were wise and courageous others less so. he's quite. he's a mix he has the arrogance of royalty but he's also amazingly humble. my mother said it is quiet dignity that is the real measure of a person. his mother and son had to leave the homestead early on and dealers father the clan chief was in a dispute with the british colonial authorities he died soon afterwards because the king became the guardian of nelson mandela.

the young hot head anxiously awaited the circumcision ritual he wanted to become a man and to step forward from the 2nd rank of the royal family he confided in his mother i want to give you and our people freedom and prosperity he is someone who. maisie's that he has been given a wonderful privilege to be a leader and for him one of the most important attributes of a leader is that you. for the sake of the leg wound that i was like. wow i really have succeeded. confound in the process of building. do we have a lot notable do. we have to restore at the dignity of every

south africa in this company. nelson mandela has had bridges roads in squares named after especially in the well heeled suburbs of johannesburg such as home for black liberation icons are all the rage. really as lawyers officers inventions lined the streets all of them are guarded and treated with security systems and that includes the nelson mandela foundation. mandela's 3rd wife some michelle runs the foundation along with the director whether the grand old man still made any decisions is unclear how will work really revolves around the legacy it's called the center of memory and dialogue the expectation is that now liberate a country we have majority rule we should have houses where everyone should have

cars for everyone to everyone and they forget that all of that is going to take a long long time the jogging would be that we see ourselves as a catalyst for social change. the city of johannesburg can be a nerve wracking place to live. no other town in south africa has such a high incidence of assault burglary and great. deeds unemployment and crime have slowed south africa's progress in the post mangler era. this nelson mandela square in center has a pleasant place this is where the rich and beautiful meet along with those who aspire to join the elite club. the father of the nation is a source of inspiration his charm and presence electrified the masses feeding expectations of a better life. to

them indeed. i can explain the way he is to me on the way i look at him and and named so many things from his daily come from underneath my you know he has got the qualities of cut age of foresight wisdom basi if i may say so. once things done it once and done as right now. madiba the father of the nation teaches his people the values of collective leadership respect benevolence and an eye for everyone's needs the our the we would have been in big big trouble in south africa had it not being at that crucial moment in in the history of our country he was at the head of. my

need a man get left to stay there be a better life for all of us but he needs the whole country to do that. for the earth oh we. really need we sitting on a powder cake. and it is. something that surprises me that those poor people have not by. that embrace no no no no strips worlds apart sentence city and alexandra township one is the epitome of affluence and modernity the other a deprivation and lacking development. sometimes they collide hotel managers pay township artists good money to paint pictures of their own misery it's a bitter reality mandela's feel good democracy has become a high risk country. if

they. ever meet in town it's not only the country given the internet and. that many people in south africa which. share those riches. with $51.00 months and fortunately. the underland museum and xandra also has a small budget for educational courses. and means a lot because they have done a lot to us. but housing you know but the process of all things to slow. it conveys to big kids and not paying school fees. that getting free education so we can see what we will have that are. worth it for

a while why do. they outperform if he's on. this monday has got that the when when when it comes in the food the food you could feel the vibration it would feel about being the mandela micha our. alexandra has its own claim to fame in may 941 nelson mandela moved into 7th street in the township. there was no running water there was no electricity still he and his friend just as felt like they were in 7th heaven the braised city air and they met interesting people. and met with people that want to see them and realize what life was like for the whole of the south africa.

he said vision of. of a different life. king mississippi and you mention. in 1955 the african national congress the a.n.c. issued to freedom charter in response to the boer regimes racist system we must get started what was said in 326 nights for 5 south africa up to half a century later mandela successor topple mbeki echoed its credo. on national groups that have equality rights. the outset in the country as well as the lens outside of mine goes the way it was for. 4 years winnie mandela and nelson mandela now divorced once formed the glorious figurehead of the south african liberation movement.

there's 140 year old mandela led his bride 16 years his junior to the altar her father said it's not love you're marrying my child but struggle. ready. her husband was facing charges of high treason as in his 1st marriage he was hardly able to provide for his family but they were happy. first came their daughter. since he was born and there were 4 of. us. but these were bloody times and sharp filled in 1960 police officers fatally shot 72 black demonstrators. many people feel that it is useless and. asked to continue talking battered against the government.

is rob its attempt. to end when he had to look on as her husband and his comrades were arrested and put on trial for high treason my husband has been to try to. get the fuck away chain from one. country in 1964 came the verdict in the days. ahead to finish. the total is. kept as much alive. thank you almost 3 decades later the legendary. prisoner walked free stepped up in front of the masses as an idle her ever stood still for one month rest my prison member for vacation years. that i was there in prison dr brandon arnett. you are supposed to been

a purist. that number theory were . on the ferry to robben island where monday was imprisoned visitors are shown videos of him during the 1st years of his 27 year incarceration. was. the 1st his new life was unbearable the. behavior of her own to her being too bad for her if you're wrong just it was the. the getting. your concept but it him and. they were states when they had the

foresight they were kidding people they also knew what was possible and not possible but they insisted on being with the prison cell phone with them and the 27 yes fairly important in helping him to. suffering has the capacity the possibility of making someone. compassionate and caring or it can and be tell you fortunately for us. the suffering of say i have now. because the. first years were pure torture the idea was to consign the prisoners to oblivion to have them forgotten even by their families letters were routinely burned or censored or and. meanwhile the state terror continued

in the headquarters of the secret police on the notorious forest a square in johannesburg prisoners were tortured and killed. the regime was out of control. the nelson mandela foundation has valuable materials from this time. a secret service employee returned one of monday it was confiscated notebooks security. it contains handwritten copies of letters he wrote on robben island. historians are preparing the documents for publication so the next generation can find out what it was like.

while. there followed years of cruelty. winnie mandela was next in the regime's firing on the rumor that he never wanted a good mandela in there on their premises. so they knew they were going to have to release him at some stage so i think that the structure of whitney was clearly also . planned way of destructive of. the government's plan worked when the mandela was embroiled in scandals affairs and murder cases. i have a feeling she she just lost control. over their hair their. head

. positive greatness at the time of keeping him his name alive and trying to feel himself to be the person that. when he when bella attended a memorial march for the victims of the student revolt in soweto in 1976 she was right at the front when ector peterson became the 1st of many children to be shot dead by the police as ex-president mickey bows down in honor of the victims he knows how many of these young protesters are now part of the last generation of the townships and he says. remembering so we're doing a 5 star hotel with the rich and beautiful a crash course in history death drama resistance a state of emergency deliberation hero as

a spectator of history whose victims are still present in art but who have all too often been forgotten in life. among them country flick carter he too was tortured he too was a prisoner on robben island. there was that's so his heart that said that. he loved to. companies that. it made you forget that you had too many years to spend you know get a good look at the you know this you know is this is fastened back quickly it's good because if i had said it quickly and that it's in this is that it is and this is that. step that you should be doing what is happening you should do a us that is the only way in which you can get what we have. behind the scenes mandela and the a.n.c. had long been pulling the strings he was transferred to

a prison farm on the cape so. i don't move to major political open debate or with a little change of pace i have me and that's just the president can't govern for the regime played for time but time was running out finally she meant tomorrow we are free and i ask him. what would you say listen the winds of change were blowing f.w. de klerk became president by february 990 apartheid was a thing of the past and nelson mandela a free man i. think. there's nothing ever that u.k. . measured. against. for freedom

i'm free. he was reunited with his people and his friends i think at times i but you know walter sisulu there was no embrace for when he was. featured. was. led to this crisis. in the field to 5th. london in the summer of 1990 by now nelson mandela was an icon in the world over.

the warm side step out of his. work as a lumber thief. and whatever expectations. there were that he made to fill me not as an indicator. as a as a member of a. monday the megastar his autobiography was a best seller for months exclusive editions went for astronomical prices. and. 994 he had no. income he also felt that he had to support himself i suspect that he was in secure. not having enough money to many child i started which was expected of him and then ghana has never been able to save money for the 20 eightieth's that he was in

prison. so. everybody's been very kind since he's been out with fever poor almost mollycoddled. in the way he lives and. a family and so. he was to find no joy in winnie mandela as a pillar in soweto. the bedroom was occupied by her lover. but nelson mandela didn't want to give up the love that had kept him going in times of need the masses also wanted to see their idols happily reunited. in my political realist now over 70 was deluded in private. he really loved her when she got up to walk to say the table

that he couldn't take is. on good days his wife made him breakfast. when his daughter is a nanny got married monday went all out to make up for his feelings of having failed as a husband and father. the glamorous wedding was also a farewell to his own personal delusion of a happy family. once again nelson mandela showed great generosity despite his pain he accompanied his wife who held her lover's hand to her trial where she was charged with accessory to murder despite all the evidence he and his lawyer stood by her. insist the fact that she was there was a reason for having done what she did and he was probably the reason not being there by his side. it's not the emotional makeup to say saudis

he was supposed to be broken when he had to divorce sweeney that was the biggest price he has he paid. for anybody. so we turned to the people for solace. despite all the euphoria deliberation process was still fragile. nelson mandela and f.w. de klerk were awarded the nobel peace prize. finally in april 1904 the 1st free elections were held. it was south africa's finest hour the clerk was gone mandela was the new president his daughter congratulated him and his ex-wife lavished kisses on the vice president. by one.

close. in the face of my fear. calls. about disapproved of lot about world affairs with iraq or. to everyone's delight president mandela created the feel good democracy of south africa queen elizabeth the 2nd made him an honorary member of the order of merit. for. his friend bill clinton was the 1st state visit or reconciliation monday in the style even the wives of former oppressors were invited to his perplexed friend mondale or responded talk to. the wife what we should do them. cunts myself doing it what do i have covered say so you had something to say today mrs wood said to me don't leave my side mr mckenna stay. here to the disgust of

everybody but it's. serious i think for him the king thing was to bring to unite south africa's most it too deep at the time. and hearings of the truth and reconciliation commission terrible things came to light the father of the nation heard of the sufferings of the victims and the motives of the perpetrators he saw his friend a man of god despair. we cood he. amnesty immediately to paper traders. whereas with. the the the the victims we. recommend to the government. today the rainbow nation is suffering from a devastating aids epidemic. the number of orphans has been rising

with the number of victims. for a long time the government of tabio mbeki neglected the fight against aids. to help the millions of impoverished orphans mandela founded his children's fund and demanded generic drugs for those infected. addicts with a. few more yards and actually it would be given and much of that to opportunity for not. sat back. and defended. the nelson mandela children's fund is located just a short drive away from the mondale a foundation celebrations are held on the founders birthday. or world for a world for war you know well you know all through you still go with. the funders set up to collect donations develop

projects and distribute resources. but it's glossy images not without its critics. like putting such a way he knows he cannot afford the. even told the people you see those people busting their engine and will have caught the old money like they are the 00s who don't have money we need the thing but. he's still going to pull away from us. so their approach is to go into communities identify all things who live with families often to adopt families and they support into the families so the selection criteria is reviewed by community. the children's funds annual report shows just how successful its global fund raising activities are oh yes even on notes what's in there to hector naik some money the world gave him very easily

he didn't even have to ask but he did and he would always ask for money for it not for himself personally but for the foundation well though he doesn't spell it out like that he said i need. a w2w1xw i mean you would get it if it was collected for the children's fund and then it would be made in the name of the children's fund and it would be handed over to the children's fund which was collected for the nelson mandela foundation the check would be in the name of the nelson mandela foundation and that money would go directly to the nelson mandela foundation if the check was made out to. nelson mandela between 2 of the of the proportions and. i think the bulk of it was made up to nelson and. her son you know to use it

always for the course or need for the course you can bet never for you or me is for the people and that is something my dba i mean that has left a screen with many of us watching it with you like the bridges that you'd like to join given take turned into just take privileged groups i've forgotten to share much to my deepest displeasure. but life has its good sounds to. be the best father ever. i particularly never thought we would ever see this day with that he would be president and to see him celebrate his 80th birthday with everything that happened in prison. and also i want to thank the lord was that he was. mandela's 80th birthday was special in more ways than one of his daughters got

a 2nd mother and got some michele 5 years after his divorce from when he nelson mandela married a 3rd time this is a very mature relationship. very much but she'll probably be then the listenership i had with it would somewhat her 1st husband mozambique's president some more of michelle died in 1906 i would never question his love for when he never caissons might have been here for a. long it's not easy. to talk about turn off my mother and step to say that. for of head down wife and i can. in 1908 monday in a bid farewell to the political stage and dedicated himself to fundraising. bill clinton's foundation was a shining example of how millions of dollars could be connected for a good cause you're after you. write

a. war. we must find ways and means so maybe a life saving treatment of enough to order one that. there are many problems in this land of extremes the lights go out ever more frequently as the mismanaged power grid threatens to collapse. yet mandela's country is also a great place to celebrate royalty archbishops and presidents sway to the rhythms of africa to. play. but make them a little art business and a personality cult are getting on to the. plate

likelihood. like. a play on monday by a colorful cash cow in the coin shop. for. good reason this is one of the world's greatest icons of all time and there he sits they can hardly walk anymore and he has to be photographed with some. stupid little celebrity from somewhere else i am very happy. after for me until now . and i hope. man yourself off again and have a. relief. so that. the. object of narration.

well. if he's such a brand you have to protect him as a parent you have to employ the same techniques that made companies do to protect their brand by these coca-cola microsoft and that's what we're doing i would mention it was but then names that have offered as huge sums of money for the foundation it must demand go back and in a very subtle i distinctly done but we have to say no to the millions of dollars and as long as it were to. be done to the thought mondale or art auctions were international here until 2500. dollars. and then there were claims that some of the prints were fakes. so. there was talk of unscrupulous greedy advisors.

and finally it emerged that some of the monday live pictures were by a young artist some signatures were said to be faked monday in the remain silent about the whole affair. suspicion fell on monday liz trust and longstanding lawyer . he was accused of having embezzled money from numerous private monday le trusts. a lifelong friendship turned into a court case my hope was convicted and ordered to pay a remarkably small fine. his lawyers advised him to do nothing. one dealer declined to comment or give interviews on the case. is fairly important to show people that you see that i weaknesses. but over all this is he getting credit for human being dearly departed very poor i

never seen you are with me we were. in the summer of 2008 tens of thousands of people celebrated their heroes 90th birthday i mean we were siyabonga madiba the world says thank you nelson mandela who were afghani and in 90 us softly. it was time for you with us. to lift that bear. it to use in your hands now. my friendship am happy that i leave. the call down enough money. after the saints and i can leave

as i channel. and i'm happy that. i'm standing on the over there were you were a song sung by his grandchildren. were the indian his jubilee year of 2008 there was more good news for africa's shining light of the iraq obama was elected the 1st afro-american president of the united states a global figure of hope in difficult times were the were 2 men have in common charisma and determination. with their pragmatism. while america cheered. stream of obama and clinton south africa's flags were at half mast

a political earthquake threatening to shatter the nation mandela's political heirs gambled with the unity of the almost 100 year old a.n.c. . the grand old man was heart broken his life's work peaceful change was under threat and. must be sad for nelson mandela the scene he's party that he gave his life for and that he loved so much becoming something which is too typical of liberation movements in africa are rushing for and bust and old or you corruption. it is sad to see that happening in his lifetime . the one time beacons of hope on the cape have degenerated into a sink of crooked power mongers a more just society remains an illusion president jacob zuma elected in 2009 is regarded as corrupt and lacking in vision. the ageing

hero of the revolution with true to his ability and the rolling hills of his ancestral lands. and along with the rest of the nation he looks forward to another great event at 2010 soccer world cup in south africa. i can't. speak. english. but what was supposed to be a celebration of soccer was marred by grief zenani monday as 10 year old great granddaughter was killed in a road accident on the eve of the opening. and as time went by. more grief was to come. in january 23rd teen his close friend and prominent human rights activist

i mean died suddenly. you. want. to. do the. time seemed to stand still. and nelson mandela ever closer to resigns asters. from you. if i ever should become as timeless as the green hills madiba once wrote. i know that our land our continent the world will never again be robbed of its freedom and dignity in the way that we were. that makes me happy.

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. this is. africa the governing a.n.c. is declared the election winner but the party that has ruled the country since the end of apartheid it is losing appeal and under pressure we find out why or from our correspondent in cape town also coming up. a deadly attack on a luxury hotel in pakistan gunman shoot one person before being killed themselves a group of separatist militants has claimed responsibility for the attack. and the children.