so. to try. and connect the world right. now. if you don't really use coming up ahead. points. hello and a warm welcome to focus on europe nice to have you with us they are recordings so explosive they've plunged austria's government into chaos the country's then vice chancellor caught on camera offering state contracts in exchange for campaign support. here in a villa in a pizza heinz christian straka of the far right freedom party talks to

a woman posing as a wealthy russian over the course of several hours they discuss boosting the party's election results with the help of russian financing. well the video has left austria's coalition government between the conservatives and the far right populist in shambles with the freedom party have made no secret of their desire for closer ties with russia in the past but the footage reveals just how far they were willing to go for power so how close are europe's right wing parties to russia our reporter went to vienna to find out. i d n a has long been a bridge between europe's east and west. decades after the cold war it's still a playground for foreign agents who employ methods like the one that helped topple austria's freedom party. political scientist anton chekhov staff is also based in vienna he's an expert on the influence of moscow

exerts on europe's far right far right organizations and poets is. some of the few. political forces in europe that are still ready to cooperate with the kremlin and the kremlin needs. in the west. in 2017 russian president vladimir putin attended the wedding of austria's foreign minister a member of the freedom party. and its you tube channel the freedom party celebrates its close ties to putin's united russia party. in. the after party leadership for bridge builders and peacemakers in moscow. in 2016 then head of the freedom party heinz christian structure signed a cooperation pact with the united russia party despite the rift between russia and the e.u. i think about 2014 all the developments in 2014 especially the train they mobilized

or they you know they made the relations between the european far right and moscow more active those close ties have now brought the freedom party to its knees a secretly filmed video has emerged of heinz christians in a villa in a beezer spain it shows a woman claiming to be the niece of a russian oligarch promising illegal donations from under cleared sources apparently not a problem 1st off. there are a couple of very rich people who are contributing between 500002 1000000 euros. the contact was a. apparently arranged by you hung goodness the parliamentary group leader of the freedom party giddiness has long been known as struck his right hand man and has close ties to russia.

so maybe he'll do the suppose a niece of the russian oligarchy that was a clever set up and given the relationship between austria's freedom party putin and the united russia party in the middle sloan's how much damage this scandal will do to austria's far right remains to be seen many observers say it's unlikely that the freedom party will break with moscow even user for being new viewer they'll continue to maintain these ties we've often heard rumors that money is changing hands even though the freedom party has always denied that up the student so what do people in austria think they're very critical of it they find it peculiar particularly because the freedom party has always pursued its own russia strategy and the party wants the e.u. to lift sanctions on russia and they take a very different stance to russia's annexation of crimea. austria's freedom party has been useful to moscow's ambitions and stuff is certain that russia will continue to bolster europe's far right for the kremlin the chance to influence

european politics is just too good to pass up. it's been called a tenser of british society by prime minister theresa may the knife crime epidemic in england and wales well so far this year over $100.00 people have been fatally stabbed the attackers are mostly young males who have all but given up on life it's a cycle of violence that paul attends is fighting against in london and he's calling on the government to join his cause. a new day a new crime scene last night here in east london a 15 year old was stabbed to death with a knife. social worker plan mackenzie is visited many such crime scenes but this time it really gets them the victim was afraid the business he. was on too much is now you see these are everywhere you see

a bunch of flowers years ago and it meant something you really saw when i was there read the request and it's just life is too many to read. the only because somebody wanted to prove something to somebody else that's that's the sad thing is that life has become a point system. now somebody somewhere say. they know that and that person gets respect. often it's a case of rivalry between members of youth gangs but innocent bystanders can also fall victim to knife crime and some gun use knifing someone is proof a youngster is worthy of belonging to a guy. looking at all like 13 years old being arrested for not but. what happens. mackenzie talks to gang members and makes videos to show how quickly things are deteriorating in some parts of london. why do you carry a 15 inch not crazy big and scared but to feel safe. because

i don't want someone put up with me let china killed me so. i don't want to die. paul mckenzie feels that the government doesn't take knife crime seriously enough he supports an initiative which demands that the governments treat the violence as a national emergency you know. from the. oh you. have lost my younger brother march through to knife crime this was my son i say he was my murdered in 2015. before i lost my son on the 30th of september because of the 17 months that let. me died for nighttime in the 5th of february this again is not true. in some neighborhoods young people don't leave home without

a knife as they think they must be prepared to defend themselves. mackenzie says it's a scandal that's combat knives or something freely. that rabbit my friend particularised is the favorite knife at the moment collect for rambo knives and you get discount you can see all sorts of different types of knives in the window and for me it's not something you want to advertise in the window specially with what's going on moment. jason isaacs was stabbed to death one and a half years ago he was showing candles elder son. now her younger children always have to come home straight from school because she fears for their lives jason was killed early in the evening when he was out with a few friends. just some were far friends so 5 of them and yeah that's one for their lives and they all were in different

directions and jessen got call and stabs 8 times jason was targeted by a gang achieved self had nothing to do with everyone that knew jess and he always hoped you were christian which was nice because evan every time we went our physical eyes i was i love you mom case and that's what we got that night and we did everything together really we it was a very family person. jason's killer was caught he was just 17 time rock videos of him and his gun can be seen from the internet known as drill the style of hip hop is very popular with british youths. talk about stabbing people in the back which is what they do and jason obviously was stabbed in it in the park so. i'm in the

boy and what influence does drill music have what can you do when carrying a knife is considered normal. these are the kinds of questions paul mckenzie asks in the talks with teens so everyone here is familiar with the drill they all know kids who carry knives. finding answers is tough but these youths and their parents agree jail time isn't enough i know someone that's in prison and he's still able to get a fine and paste and snap chat he's in jail in prison it's just listening to music and doing all that out so prison isn't really a big thing to them the shoe here is a systemic one violence is normalised now unless we start looking at. the young people we're never going to get to the bottom of this that he values any new belief systems they need to believe there is

a future you talk to some of these young people they can't see past 20 and any society that has a generation of young people at constant past 20 you've got to you've got to address that from about. ron paul mckenzie nose to aren't any quick fixes to the situation the british government has now committed itself to investing in youth work and strengthening the police presence. everyone knows the problem has simply become too large to ignore. to greece now where a centuries old tradition is on the verge of extinction the country's one fishing boats known as are synonymous with the greek islands building the boats is a craft that's been passed down for generations and it's a heritage the greeks are very proud of but the government and the e.u. are paying owners to turn what many see as works of art into scrap wood boat builders like demetrius moore acas fear that silk will vanish from greece's

coastline for good. there are a familiar sight for holiday makers in greece the colorful fishing boats. but the traditional wooden boats are an increasingly rare sight the european union pays fishermen cash if they scrap their. demetrius maracas is the last boat builder on the island. now he has to destroy the boats that he built over the past decades otherwise the fishermen won't get their subsidy maracas is appalled. after days after i think about all the energy i put into them i want to mensa be over the years now live by says that i know i'm supposed to destroy all this. inside. breaks my heart. but the real problem is is that it puts the fishermen in this terrible situation.

i don't as cussed on the us owns a fish restaurant he also gave up his boat last year taxes for it kept rising and his catch. it was a difficult decision but at least he got $100000.00 euros for the boat. now he has to buy his fish for his restaurant elsewhere and he still misses his boat. it was tough. i didn't want to destroy my boat. i'd even have paid money to keep it for myself or use it to ferry tourists . but the agriculture ministry wouldn't agree to it no chance. the un calls the mediterranean the world's most overfished see those are hardly to blame the greek government would like the votes to be used to ferry tourist but that's not financially viable for the fisherman. image that women nationally want to save the traditional wooden boats but to do that the e.u.

has to change the guidelines. there's a lot less money to use the paternalism but the financial incentives should be the same as for scrap and. that really what i love is. a museum dedicated to that is being built on the island of summers the greek ministry of culture has rescued 20 old boats all lovingly made by hand custis them you need these as an architect and an expert on greek ship building traditions he's fighting to preserve the old boat more and more people including government officials now say they should be protected as an endangered cultural heritage. you have to keep koreans from the past and to. to save memories to save for our route. the traditional boat building which is a very integral part of these of these sculpture i don't have to find ways to keep them. to give

a future. for the future for the young people. demetrius maracas also gives both building classes for young people and adults he'd like to be able to take on an apprentice. rocky's can't accept the greece's maritime heritage is on the verge of extinction. as a stopgap measure he's figured out a loophole that instead of completely scrapping the boats he takes them apart to render them unusable. i would be mad as for me and i disassembled the boats in 3 parts which are still in time. a good boat builder could put them back together no she and other discovers that maybe some young people will come along and want them who knows. as long as creakier continue to be scrapped the craft will die out that's why greek

boat builders and fishermen are calling on their government to reopen negotiations with the e.u. even if they can no longer ply the seas they could at least be preserved as a tourist attraction. to this day the turn noble disaster in what is now northern ukraine remains the worst nuclear accident in history experts say it will take 20000 years before the area is habitable again but many may not realize is that the vast majority of radioactive particles released landed not in the ukraine but here in the south of bella ruse while the region is a no man's land of frozen in time and less heard with abandoned buildings but a few refuse to leave their homes despite the dangers among them was adam over she says her decision to stay put is the reason she's still alive.

once thriving communities now only ghost towns remain. nature is reclaiming the countryside. life came to a sudden end here with a nuclear accident in nearby turnover. at the time a few people refused to leave the exclusion zone. is 90 years old she couldn't bring herself to leave her animals behind to starve and she couldn't imagine a new life in a city apartment there is now actually get here when you were almost everyone from our village who was resettled is dead now. only one man and a few women from my village are left. it women are a bit stronger anyway almost all the men are dead he. believes his husband died in 2016 now her son leonid lives with her. he couldn't leave his mother to fend for herself and she didn't want to move to belarus capital manske with it's

better health care now they both live from her meager pension. with the yeah yeah where why should i be afraid of i survived a terrible war and i've seen charred corpses really that was horrible. but the radioactivity it isn't even visible need. once galina made it clear she would not be moved out of her house the authorities gave it a special cleaning. at 1st they hunted geiger counter on my chest to measure the radioactivity they measured inside the oven and in the beds there was quite a lot of radioactivity. but life before the great disaster as she calls it was so pleasant she never wanted to give it up she shows her son the old photos over and over again. you know i'm going to do our.

thing as have to then of course i'm sad i remember everything the way it was here i can see our villages beautiful houses in front of me and all the lights. but if you look young people used to get together and have a good time. now everything is silent like in heaven. biologist max includes gene disagrees once humans left the exclusion zone nature began to move back in he can see the evidence all around such as. radioactivity is still very much present. richardson would lose and he's in some places we measure 15025000 micro sieverts a fairly strong radioactivity it's always dangerous people can't really live here. but health animals like these can. maximize spotting more and more

animals that weren't found here before the reactor disaster such as these bison there have even been reports of brown bears and the biologists aren't finding any deformed animals or cadavers like they did in the 1st years. radioactivity is always dangerous to both people and animals. but animals don't live long enough for the radioactive substances to accumulate in their bodies and be passed on to the next generation. some animals even live in the abandoned houses and villages. maxim has been observing this process for 20 years even if the new residents are easy to see. the evacuated villages have become wildlife community was. once german was taught in the schoolroom now animals have free range. that they've

reclaimed the villagers. are monitoring is shown that now on the elders are using the attics and badgers are settling in the foundations. in the autumn a lot of hoofed animals come here because of all the apple and plum trees still growing here. maxim to jeanne's compiling his observations in a study that's attracted worldwide attention it shows how radioactivity affects humans and animals in the long term. scientists are still debating exactly how dangerous radioactive contamination really is now after 33 years some of the radioactive substances have soaked deeper into the ground but as maxim points out it still poses a danger especially in the woodlands where mushrooms and moss collect the toxic c c m. the exclusion zone has turned into

a vast open air laboratory where humans play only marginal roles. growing vegetables and the song is still prohibited. so every 2 days a mobile grocery store wives to supply the few remaining residents with fresh fruit and vegetables lay in it also shops here. he and his mother have read in the papers that a new reactor will be going online in december some 500 kilometers from here built with cutting edge russian technology. skeptical then sure yeah. people used to just plow the land and grow their own food now we've invented these nuclear things. are we supposed to eat adams. but how galina and the other inhabitants of the exclusion zone have lived so long in spite of the contamination is

a mystery yeah i don't know but i don't regret having stayed here if i had moved i would have died long ago it's just the way i am 2. she's fortunate that her son leonard was not afraid to come here and support her . everyone else she used to have for company is long gone. while many were tired seniors join clubs as a way to stay active d.j. vico from poland prefers to spend her time in a very different kind of club but the 80 year old is a fixture of warsaw's clubbing scene where she plays for party goers of all ages her curiosity and her ability to keep up with all the fast changing technical equipment ups or to stay on track. these dancers may not be as light on their

feet as they once were but they've still got the moves virginia make sure they can use them but you have to be going to our party to have a great time you have a job. d.j. is 80 years old and one of poland's hottest acts. and actually emphasises she doesn't only do senior discos. clue why well this heat i play club music when i spin discs in youth clubs i mixed club music with the top hits by madonna. jennifer lopez lady gaga. d.j. v cookouts warsaw moving turn his sizzling hot beats the retired special education teacher has been spending the vinyl for 25 years now. has well the digital i met with young deejays and learned how to use the computer i bought a mixing console because the young people said you can't use just a cd player but i thought about the you told of the end of the band i saw how they mix and scratch was going to troy was for children left home long ago her husband's

past on bridge and you didn't want to just sit around and mark time. i was told not to get the going to do something new i have to learn new things and that keeps me young but i get my brain regenerates itself i become curious and it's great. and the awesome geek i has another thing to say beauty is not reserved for youth. the people should take an example for me life has many beautiful colors. on this evening and more sight least nobody is even thinking about taking it easy that looks like disco is the best medicine for poor health let's get out of it. and d.j. bekah is living proof of that. well that's all for this edition of focus on europe feel free to get in touch with

me on twitter about this week's topics and do join us again next week ok dosing. the be.

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