why. why just love. definitely. or just you know if that's what you prefer. very special to me georgia choose your favorite color. welcome to global 3000 this week we meet because that family's desperate to track down relatives detained in chinese reeducation camps in india employment opportunities are helping women break out of traditional roles in a male dominated society. but 1st we head to sierra leone where domestic violence

is still common now some innovative schools are teaching men about gender equality . according to a u.n. study in 2017 around $50000.00 women worldwide were killed at the hands of intimate partners or family members that's an average of $137.00 women every day and those are only the reported cases it's likely many more such murders are recorded as suicides or accidents globally one in 3 women have experienced sexual or other forms of physical violence more than half of all countries have laws against domestic abuse but in many places such brutality has a long tradition. in sierra leone the problem is being tackled through education. i used to meet my wife i would come home late and bang. the door. and walk out without pause.

we never sat together and talked there was no peace between us. again is. time and time again he'd beat me for no apparent reason not just because once to boo talking openly about domestic violence has become commonplace in the obama. ever since male villagers were sent back to school almost all of the husbands here regularly battered their wives just like a maurice where i come. from many families life was hell. sometimes i see the end up with my uncle and i saw how he beat his wife me so i copied that behavior on them as an adult i did the same to my wife that it will be out. of my. nowadays ammara treats his wife with respect he helps with the housework and accompanies her to the doctor things he never would

have dreamt of doing a 4th instead he regularly got drunk and spent time with a girlfriend and beat his wife. about as you might think. i lived in fear and i cried a lot i know that it's awful i couldn't leave him because i didn't want my children to suffer. not to say it was he treated me so girly and had a mistress. hip. hip and wellness would do for. one the father of. a mother and the others attend twice a month. what are they going to do it was the. ringback discussions can get he went teachers like a nurse educate students on the necessity of changing their behavior one that's deeply rooted in sierra leone male dominated society. a man is the head of the

family he's the breadwinner and has all the rights many see violence against women as a fact of life and poverty makes the situation worse some of them sometimes if men can't bring home any money then the women ask about food if they don't let up after that and the men get even angrier gets angry. also didn't have any money or a job and he beat his wife. now at husband school he learns about gender equality and that his wife is his partner not his property. and that to me. i mean i drank and smoked up and then i'd let my frustrations out on her do we if i came home later and my wife was there i would pick at the door and off she asked questions i would hit her. we took up be done. son and his wife

hala are carrying water home together. it looks harmonious but however remains traumatized by the experience of abuse. has been helping out at home ever since he joined the husband school is still what is wary her memories. now when he started beating me i just used to hide but then it got so bad that i had to leave for a year now things have got better he doesn't beat me anymore and the children can finally attend school but he still gets in a bad mood and is threatening when he doesn't have money. gender based violence isn't confined to husbands beating their partners every year thousands of women in sierra leone fall victim to sexual exploitation. 14 year old sought help at a women's health care center in the capital freetown. she was sexually exploited by

a man known to her family now she's pregnant. there's not enough to eat at home. the man gives me some money if i sleep with. violence and exploitation were a part of life during sierra leone's decade long brutal civil war in the 1990 s. the country passed a domestic violence law in 2007 punishing abuse by up to 2 years in jail but it's difficult to enforce women's rights even with a special police force designed to assist families and women in particular. if women are given education. because we we have free education without extended as far as i know and. economic women are not given the power. do business they don't have the source is like.

you know. being so freelance you know that is something to do for. today about a 1000 men attend the 15 husbands schools in sierra leone when they're accompanied by their partners the sessions are called how mama and that's when debate can get heated and loud. but they are dealing with their problems openly and without violence. the only single make out what i did want to. set a good example to our children than perhaps the next generation won't be to its women. it's difficult to change social structures that have existed for centuries but here in the village. they're trying to do just that. women worldwide regularly campaign against physical and sexual violence including in india where thousands of

women are killed every year by intimate partners sometimes all it takes is not bringing a sufficient down to a marriage the world health organization lists poverty as one of the main reasons for domestic violence and think how can give a woman highest social status and potentially save her life. it's 8 o'clock in the morning ok lush pressure up if he is making breakfast and getting her children ready for school. her husband is a day laborer at a marble mine in the area she'll be leaving for work soon as well unlike most other women living and india's rural areas pressure apathy has a job. well back now at the back yard it's very difficult because my husband had to take care of all the bills and expenses that's why i started working now be a find because i can help as well like us at the. del water as

a small town in the western indian province of raja stan. the streets are filled with men going about their business women are a rare sight traditionally they tend to stay in the background. times are changing but slowly pressure up and he still feels safer when she covers her face out in the street. before work she drops off her son 6 year old kush want has just started school. for a few years now present at the has had a job at sad now it's a cooperative that employs many women in the region around would a port. the organization teaches the women all the skills they need for the job the clothes they sew are sold online and in a dedicated shop the profits are split wages aren't based on working hours but on output. and i thought settles on that the design is easy to get the work and real

fast. we. managed to get 3 pieces done a day fellow. who day porter is a picturesque city that lies about 30 kilometers to the south of del water hope it's a popular destination for tourists. yesterday that sadness headquarters are located here as is the shop. it sells a range of excess arrays and clothing manufactured in the area of any. cooperative was set up over 30 years ago starting with just 15 textile workers now over 700 work for it it's enabled women from nearby villages and poor neighborhoods to earn

their own income and garment comes with financial independence and the woman is able to own something on their own she has a state prison the family otherwise the family members were looking down on that she didn't have a say in the family. and didn't go over some of the men's themselves on the edge of the day that children are starving professional calls like medicine. uncertain business we are finding 3 ready generations of the ring walking. in many areas people still stick rigidly to old structures not everyone is allowed to go to work at a factory to reach as many of them as possible sudden also lets women work from home the project is bringing change to society here in the past women of different castes would never have sat next to each other but working together has fostered respect. because of them bad luck again with the i can get work from the outside

and work at home in our family we are not allowed to go out and work. so we set up this group of family members a told me that you know i don't have a little bit initially we were 9 of us women didn't be invited others to join us and now we are 17 to 18. but he argued to. give a view of views that are totally that. the women of sod not have come a long way they have health insurance coverage and are eligible for bank loans and scholarships for their children kailash pressure up i think he wants her daughter nice to have access to opportunities she never had. she hopes the 13 year old will one day be able to pursue a career and lisa is also determined to follow her dreams. she wants to become a doctor. the people's republic of china was founded nearly

70 years ago alongside the hand chinese the country has 55 official minorities the autonomous province of xinjiang is home to most of the country's muslim minority including 10000000 we goes and $1500000.00 ethnic kazakhs but they're banned from practicing most of their religious traditions and conflict in the region is rife surveillances also widespread more than a 1000000 muslims are currently thought to be in chinese reeducation camps many ethnic has x. have fled across the border but has extern is economically dependent on china and offers them little protection. so fear is an ethnic that was severely traumatised by what she went through in china. she was held in a detention camp for a year it was like prison. due to the danger involved there are no photos of

conditions inside. instead she's drawing illustrations of what she went through. she's now in hiding in kazakhstan she doesn't want to show her face on camera because she still scared of the chinese authorities. we were only allowed to shower once a week. after 15 minutes they turned the water off even if we still had shampoo in our hair there were cameras everywhere even in the shower in the toilets it was total surveillance they could watch every single one of us at all times. even in kazakhstan she was terrified they might find her. too was seized and imprisoned in china because she'd used that kazakhs in card. captors put a black sack over her head she spent a year in a camp. then she managed to get to kazakhstan. not for

clinton what they call them reeducation are training centers but you're locked in there is no training you're not there of your own choosing. they put us under pressure they didn't torture us physically but mentally like in prison if. we were held captive and denied our freedom they bombarded us with communist party songs and speeches in chinese. that the wall of. china says it's combat ing islamist terrorism engine john but says most of the people in detention weren't even religious all that everyone felt terrible in the camps we were locked away scared frightened of being interrogated and wondering why we were even there we have not committed any crimes. i mean all of us oh. and i know many ethnic kurds x. imprisoned in china have relatives in kazakhstan who are deeply concerned. i tell

you it is a human rights organization in marty it helps people find their relatives in china its head is said it john b. lash the organization collects testimony about what's going on in china's camps it's mainly intellectuals writers teachers and nurses who were seized and held in the camps china has now officially acknowledged the existence of these camps which it says an educational purpose. estimates that half a 1000000 cars x. are or have been in chinese detention. collective the war zone every day more than 150 people had a week at the information and the we think it is really official centric is. people. inside the plant and the forward to eating forbidden to sleep

because of his campaigning for the rights of kazakhs in china he's now under house arrest in kazakhstan in the summer of 2018 he posted this video on you tube. 5 year old uk your wants to find his father who's disappeared he's a cook working in china where the pay is better. off. months later the father was back home with his family and. he's also frightened of the chinese authorities and doesn't want to be identified. this was this the and they fed us a constant stream of chinese communist songs from morning to night. and then they tested us again and again to see if we had learned by heart. new. methods that are familiar from the days of mao's cultural revolution. we

weren't allowed to complain about the guards they tormented us all the time and shouted at us and they beat us and we couldn't say a word they treated us like animals. since 2016 china has been cracking down on members of the kinds that is and weaker ethnic groups in the province of shin jiang their majority muslim. rahima is among the many cousins to flee china she's a seamstress and hopes to find a job in our marty. theory that. we can't live in china anymore. however they want to destroy our cars that culture and that of the kirghiz and we girls. they want to make us all chinese.

but i want to keep my religion my identity and my roots. the humor says detention so-called reeducation surveillance and torture will only breed hatred. for now she's found a new place to stay. safina 2 is better. than the gods in the chinese company like wolves. would be there are going to it and that eyes are so cold. so fierce drawings bear testimony to her suffering and that of her people still in the camps. this making global ideas we discover how centuries old traditions are protecting coastal regions from the effects of climate change our reporter linda fear to

travel to mexico outside the town of. an old aztec planting technique is helping prevent flooding along the coastline. we can see that i think i see myself as an aztec that with no i carry the roots of my culture within me. if i've worked in farming since i was a boy my grandparents once grew vegetables such as letters on the sly and today the work is done by my father my brother and me. a cyclist pedaling to his part of a sustainable farming system established by his aztec forefathers 500 years ago. artificial islands made from modern reeds and separated by canals that typically 300 metres long and 50 metres wide to this day farming is done by hand with no help from tractors or plows. buckets to take the water and the mud that we need straight

from the canals and we transport it all in our boats. after drying out the mud we plant the seeds in the resulting soil it's a technique used centuries ago by our ancestors the aztecs and it's very efficient . if the. sile harvests the produce from his chin on power up to 5 times a year he sells the vegetables to restaurants in downtown mexico city the historic center is just 20 kilometers away. the chain on post one of the last remaining i wasted in the sprawling mega-city. 500 kilometers away on the coast of the gulf of mexico floor on this cruise is hoping 2 numbers will make her life easy. again she catches fish and craps for a living but today's count just modest she set up 20 traps which vince not just ate

craps. at the cia we have there used to be a lot more crabs here at this time of year there are already be really big ones but there was nothing today normally would have more crabs from the current comes but that's not the case where really noticing the change. for the craps finding refuge along the coast is becoming increasingly difficult due to deforestation mangroves have suffered especially heavy losses and have been depleted by over 30 percent over the past 40 years. that means the disappearance of a crucial protective habitats for local animals. these people are determined to revive those havens in a regional mangrove planting scheme nobody here is bothered about getting their fingers dirty. it's

actually kind of fun. you know. the men of building temples just as the aztecs did 500 years ago little islands of athenry to provide homes for the mind grapes to thrive in the good enough to put it on the market but we're using the technique because the land is so deep in the water the plant wouldn't grow without the support of that you know it would be blown over by the 1st gust of wind possible that. the mongery free forestation scheme is organized by similarly and her team from the pro not to or a conservation group. they initially had difficulty reintroducing mangroves in the coastal regions. they wouldn't grow because the water level was too high. and. it's surprising to see their celgene ampad technique from central mexico one that's being used here on the gulf to help replenish mangere. it's great to be

creating a link to our heritage and also that people from that region are involved in the project. migrates used to be everywhere. but they've now been replaced by postulate right up to the shore grazed by cattle in the traditional fishing region. throughout on this cruise and her family a pinning their hopes on the conservation group and the chin on because once the mine grey forests have been restored then all of fish and crabs should grow again as well flow and her husband and son took part in the planting project helping to reestablish the old ecosystem. me my mum make a doing it i was practically born in the water in the river that you know i never went to school well up in a lot of books but one of the few things i do know about the world is how important

the mangroves alarm. for us and the entire system for all the species for everyone and everything. will be basically built. back in the center of the country the suburbs of the capital have been creeping ever closer to the 2 numbers in recent years i sailed on the other farmers are concerned about their fields the biggest danger for this old method of sustainable farming is humankind itself when the wherever people go they pollute they leave trash everywhere including in the canal as we eventually they fill up and dry out and you can't row down the many more the canals become dirty. i mean. in the past i would like to see his children take over his chin on one day passing on a piece of that heritage.

that's all from global 3000 this week what did you think of today's show send your thoughts to global 3000 d.w. dot com and check out our facebook page women see you next time.

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