10000000 people in the will stink they have no nationality and. everyone has the right to. do everyone has the right to. hello and welcome to focus on europe i'm lara babalola nice to have you with us many countries here in europe are facing a dilemma what to do with those who left their lives here behind to become jihadists thousands of europeans joined the so-called islamic state and with the terror group all but defeated in syria many are now locked up in prisons there and

e.u. countries like germany are reluctant to bring them home. well for the relatives of the terrorists. hard agony can be overwhelming years ago his 2 sons left their home in germany to fight for i.i.s. since then their father has been tormented by one question why did they leave desperate for answers he went to syria hoping to bring home one of his sons after receiving a sign of life. a father looking for his children. gary hart is on his way from casa to syria to find his sons in 2014 they both joined the so-called islamic state terror group. his son fabienne had been an actor. minor well used to work as a press photographer. you're him hadn't heard from either son for more than 4 years then he received a call from an unknown number a few weeks ago he was informed that fabienne was being detained in northern syria

he was told it might be possible to meet him even speak with him but he would have to request access in person. i'm really glad that i might be able to see him after 4 and a half years there's a possibility that he might not want to talk to me that he says dad what are you doing here i think me alone here that's my biggest fear at the moment quote from my eyes now. you know he was journey through northern syria starts in rocca this was the self-proclaimed capital from which the radical islamists spread their reign of terror torture slavery and murder. they were all his sons played in all this is unclear. but you walk in is furious. some i'm angry at fabio and manuel for being here and for being responsible in part

for the state of this place anger disappointment grief all of those feelings together. and. you walking has leads that suggest his sons used to live near the football stadium. i'm so scared that he's there lying somewhere beneath all that rubble trickly. not only fabio can answer that. it's just horrible to me all of this. up to 3250 people are said to have died in the battle for rocca. the journey continues and less oil fields line the road to come usually. in between refugee camps. daughter in law zahra is supposedly being held in one of these camps she followed his 2 sons to syria now she's left

a voice message. honest to miss comstock all the women and children are now out of the islamic state there's no one left and that's why we're in the campaign or the sings and we're often not going. so far doesn't know where you walk him sons are but she asks him for money to be transferred to a turkish account. she says she wants to use the money to sneak her self and other women out of the guarded camp and go into hiding. they fear legal action if they return to germany. and in a few even when i listen to her i think she would rather stay down here i'm not convinced sarra is willing to let go of her believes that was why the talk on the.

money well is still missing fabiani is imprisoned somewhere ready. joachim gary hart wonders if his sons still hold radical beliefs. or if they've come to regret having joined the i.a.s. . and want their kind of plastic and they weren't bad children in germany but the things he did down here will have to face the consequences for that. and if need be he'll have to face a sentence in germany. in germany your him says his sons lived a sheltered life untouched by war. now he realizes many germans would fear them as terrorists. i want to ask him how he got to this point to do these things he never learned any of this in germany. and he

really believes that this is what a good life is about taking others as slaves torturing them this if you really think that's ok this mission and i'd like to ask him myself even if he has committed atrocities he's still our child that's just the way it is. you know him has to wait 5 days before he can meet his son finally he gets to meet the spokesman for the kurdish authorities. their reception is friendly but their willingness to help him is limited. one reason is germany's reluctance to take back german i asked members. which. is a part of a terrorist group these terrorist killed are people they sold to girls and women a market to slaves our victory over the terrorists has also helped prevent terror in germany europe and the world have met this is why we are hoping for cooperation including when it comes to sentencing. the next evening your request is rejected.

i was already in bed when i heard a loud banging at the door 2 people told me that i wouldn't be allowed to see fabio when he had supposedly been a high ranking member of the i.a.s. . we fact there's nothing left for you want him to do but return home with one son missing and the other in captivity all that remains for him is uncertainty. and in germany the fear of returning militants lingers well it's estimated that to date 1000 men and women from germany have joined the so-called islamic state. to turkey now where democracy under president recha tired air to watch is increasingly under threat the judiciary media and parliament have been weakened political opponents imprisoned and after the opposition won the may our elections in his stronghold of istanbul heir to one fought for and was granted

a reelection now people like sarah and as who are hoping that the rerun will bring an even bigger victory for the opposition. no matter where a crimean mama luscum pain bus stops these days hundreds of people are already waiting eager to hear what he has to say. 6 ever since the mamu narrowly won istanbul's mayoral election at the end of march against the candidate of the ruling party everyone in turkey knows him. and the fact that he was then stripped of his mandate at the request of the a.p. only made him more prominent. and rightly won this election because of this. but they intervened and canceled the vote that was a political decision a blow to the judiciary and turkey's democracy. here

among the mom and supporters also extra pay van and her husband sowed up as long as they can remember their hometown istanbul is under the control of president adeline's party. not. the people of the idea that the a.k.p. is undefeatable i thought the same but i'm a lewis cross this idea that the moment you want to get a vote on this you could maybe kind of change everything because the ruling party is really powerful come to us which we did but he made a huge impact already because of that's good i'm hopeful for my country again. don't lose them or your generation because he gives us hope we don't want to do and . they live on the outskirts of istanbul rent some more affordable is an accountant and souter works in the pharmaceuticals industry their son yeat is in middle school . turkey's ongoing currency crisis has forced the family to rein in spending the.

no matter what we do everything is doubled or tripled in price. mr income has not increased the same rate this is very troubling for us souder is convinced that a crummy man who as mayor would get the city's economic problems under control recently in model is hear it on television and begin to talk about how the a peace plan leadership in eastern blue has allegedly been wasting money for years to host suddenly ended the interviews. yeah coming right here. t.v. got a little t.v. channels are not fair is it issued only now they started to give him some airtime it was should such an image in the us before the election this was not the case it was for the moment that we see a more a little but they're trying to cut him off and be that it you see. this encouraged as friends volunteers campaign as as often as they can they distribute imaam when

you fly is and explain to people why it is important to vote on june 23rd ah. let's get right to talk you know what is it going to be often experienced how divided this city yes michael i thought i must have been about what this man claims that the man who had thrown money out of the window as 1st says he was not really in office yet but she doesn't get through to him going to the media where i work this out i don't do that every day from article than i am some people are prejudiced they just don't want to listen to maybe if they listened they would understand and they would change their minds but they're blocking other opinions live on the community my fellow. who has arrived at his next stop all the billboards have been a year during the former prime minister now the ruling a peace candidate for istanbul are everywhere the are no with district is in. k.p. stronghold. but in the local market people are celebrating

a mom or. a criminal many of the vendors shot. you know say. you. know it's night and sound are also here they want to selfie with the candidate and they are not the only ones the lucky among many he is supporting they consider him sincere he's religious and conservative they say as well as modern someone who represents all of istanbul. turkey to be one because he deserved it and he'll win again but this time i'll get even more votes in fact i'm not upset that his mandate was taken away from him because he's gained much more support now with of on the in the mold. in the end and sound even get their selfie.

with patience and stay terminations. a bit like it criminals fight for istanbul's mayorship. now game of thrones may be over but those still hungry for a seafaring way of life must look no further than the hills of sell your norway it's home to a popular viking school where people can immerse themselves in the norse culture for people like anders color it's a chance to escape the modern world for the simpler times of their ancestors and for him the fantasy is unlimited as part of his everyday life. today's lesson is how to pitch a tent the way they did a 1000 years ago of course. they be on has made it to the viking school senior year of the polis a from a hardware store but the tent is fashioned after what archaeologists have learned

about the viking age this is quite different from the history they view on learned at school. here at school you don't learn anything about the vikings daily lives that's what's so incredibly fascinating the respect. no one item do you want to write you know a few of these vikings were really pretty brutal there's do you go on wouldn't want to have been messed with them meant a lot but most of the vikings never travelled they stayed to look after their house a person a person born interested perspective vikings can apply to this beautiful community college and sell your art in something no way it's even office room and board so much money it's not hard to spot from which students are taking the viking class. the teachers have no problems with using modern tools for training supervising explains it's more about exploring the viking way of life and precise reenactments but if i don't i always think about what materials people had available to them

back then. and then we use that and build something with the techniques current had the time to me go from here. to being the popular series by kings focuses more on techniques for a minute during and pillaging the fighting's the baby on temperament find the commercial image of the northmen problematic so. that my people hear that i'm interested in viking things they like approaching me about its most basic they know a lot about vikings from what they've seen and t.v. . so i always have to explain what's accurate about that and what's not. but base miking has no objections to television's depiction of blood thirsty swashbuckler as i'm just cola who belongs to all of us men a group of hobby vikings dedicated to keeping norway's mediæval legacy a knife in their free time he climbs out of his car ready in full battle gear. the

left men have faithfully reconstructed a viking longship they even force their weapons into homage themselves they also practice this sort of play skills. you're not allowed to strike the head or neck the legs or hands. you only score points or if your sword touches your opponent's body. wooden planks instead of sleek fine but. let the shoes instead of sneakers is no women on deck noways modern day vikings bring the past back tonight. today we live in a highly intellectual culture if someone's good at school get ahead and earn money . but. whoever was strong and could lift the heavy stone was valued hire. those virtues are much

closer to human nature. students of the viking school who learned that life back then wasn't necessarily all that primitive even if they have to make fine using flint it's certainly a change from computer games and you tube. fabian has learned a lot at this college but he's worried that the viking trend could be misused by political extremists. you know sister or racists or neo nazis misuse vikings on the ruins claiming they are racially pure germanic people into the. major checked out system be taken to just running around in these clothes i might be mistaken for someone who believes ideals like that's your circle never said also ma'am you know them all the viking school once there is to open possibilities for a simpler more often take lifestyle and that's what more and more young people are looking for not only in no way.

whether they offer support bend the rules or tell exciting stories about days gone by grandparents can forge a unique relationships with their grandchildren and this bond can extend well beyond the family tree in the small town of staring in russia a special home is bringing together strangers young and old in need of care it's a special project that has changed the lives of its residents and given them the families they so longed for me. when you're making pancakes every step needs to be timed just right. that's what deana could you learned from her boarding home grandmother spent long a gram of. the pair found each other 12 years ago when they started living together in a unique russian residential home. my this is my family and sometimes they get pretty cheeky. it's

a special home they share the yana and her surrogate grandma live together with 30 other children and over $100.00 pensioners. they're all in one big housing complex where they spend their lives together. most pensioners live here because their relatives no longer want to care for them and most young people are here because their parents are no longer allowed to care for them many were alcoholics who lost custody. as a result many of their children were born with disabilities. with no other family to rely on young and old alike would be lonely if it weren't for this haven. where you don't hear or read to you. you know of. my entire family died in 1993 in a car crash it was horrible. i almost lost my mind. back then i didn't want to live

anymore. i would have preferred to die with my family. this unique home where young and old lived side by side was founded 12 years ago. it's an start of a shove in russia's court a stunning republican appetites and it's one of a kind in the entire country. that. actually decide which i children are happy that they have loving care taken and live in a loving environment the kids don't need to feel ashamed if their disability they can get through life with their heads held up high yes i've seen it's news just like other children without disabilities would get the globally any stigma because that's it because it's. these residents are lucky. their home is widely acclaimed. thanks to funding by the state donors and volunteers the facilities are in great

condition. new other russians with disabilities or special needs are as fortunate human rights activists never peed lee reported cases of abusive caretakers corrupt directors insufficient fire safety measures and a lack of funding in other homes. but often the public is unaware of this grim reality as most homes are isolated from the outside world. yes the director says this is long overdue to change. i did to save you i feel remains a huge barrier between people with and without disabilities in our society being parents from the soviet generation to not want their children socializing with kids that have special needs. but this home way young says and pensioners live side by side shows that it is possible not to store basically the same air walk under the

same sun and to ordinary people when you've got less of the health of them. though of course with people of all ages residing here it's not always smooth sailing. living together and caring for each other can be challenging. still everyone here is very close they are eager to share their lives rather than just co-exist. when i see children i forget all my problems. a plug they just vanish so you for 3 years and all i see are the good things some of them will know what to do with. the day of the special residential home winds down with a small dance performance. life is good because here russia's most vulnerable are not left to fend for themselves.

if you know that the heart of london is home to one of the longest archaeological sites in the world in the river thames artifacts lay buried under centuries of silt for historians and collectors it's a chance to really explore this in the past a famous londoner once said the ten's is liquid history and when the tide is low the mud larks come to the river banks to unearth its treasures. besides an impressive panorama something else could be found on the banks of the thames. being a part subject to time the river also has a beach that appears at regular intervals when it does it's a perfect place for strong. these 3 ladies are in pursuit of their favorite pastime . the what the english called mudlarks the concept dates back to the 19th century when poor street boys would comb the mud in search of something they could sell but

mclernon florence do it as a hobby. i can see a bit of stone. was a little bit quite. so they would have rested it on the table. will say they really are like cigarette butts people this is to throw them away smoke that's right from about 15. when it's a backhoe was introduced to the u.k. . but not just anyone can dig around in the thames muddy banks they need a license from the port authority. and only find that looks valuable must be presented to the museum of london for evaluation and registration. and a keeps or eye out for pins once used to hold close together they can date back to the roman era she's already turned up some 8000 of them and then suddenly they all get this brilliant surprise you might find i find like

a little seal that someone used to stamp a letter 400 years ago and you think. you can go home and research it and it's very very very addictive. fun sinatra story and sticks to light footwear male model arcs take a different more technological approach. not only on the mudlarks looking for relaxation and historically interesting objects they're also searching for unique materials for their artwork. in our studio turns old glass shards into colorful fish. there's a practical use for a place of honor for everything. pieces of roman plates victorian dolls hats and this fine collection of old pipes. after all like to show off the treasures. but

your rubber boots on another reason to take a trip to london thanks so much for watching and do get in touch with me on twitter about this week's topic. blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah. blah blah. blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah blah.

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the be. yours life for. all time because reportedly attacked in the gulf once case of being hit by a torpedo cruiser rescued me from a ship's interest in the hive seeing some of their parents touch come a time of heightened tensions between washington and. also on the program leading research organization the welcome farm to.