at your news bulletin up next world stuart's looks at how children in pakistan are missing out on school because they're forced to work from like a local i'll be back at the top of the hours 0 which will see them. i think is everything challenging 1st on how to make a muslim. school much different culture between here and their challenge in court if he. leaves. for the summer is the 7 year was worth it for me to come to germany

. my grandmother larcenous to work as a swimming instructor should now our 2 children not through drugs just rushed just to show us. what's your story take part sharon on in for my current stock. welcome to world stories. a glimmer of hope south africa's fight against hiv germany the past is a foreign country but 1st to pakistan according to the un sustainable development goals all children should be in education by 2030 but a recent review paints a bleak picture especially for low income countries. you know it's 8 o'clock in the

morning and sergeant muhammad should be getting ready for school but the 12 year old stopped going a few years ago in order to work and support his family. although i come here early in the morning and stay till late which is very tiring when i get home i have a bath and go to the mosque. we don't have money which is why i can no longer study . such a situation is the norm for millions of children across pakistan a new report from unesco estimates some $5.00 men are out of school at the primary level and girls news are the most going to van posing unmarried as children and afterwards of going to school. this school was established by volunteers in karachi offering feel lessons to the nearby fishing community the classes offered and escape groups you post and hope for

a back a future. of all we play games and really enjoy ourselves they teach as well so we like coming here. oh. i want to study to become a pilot when i grow up. they teach us in english and i want to learn here and then become a teacher myself prime minister in mannheim has vowed to prioritise and invest in education but the government continues to spend less than his recommended by international standards. sergeant says he would love to become up a list man but the only real hope he and millions like him have is if pakistan not only seamlessly reforms of education system but also lives families like sergeants out of quality to send their children to school the government has its work i'll do according to the latest un forecast one in 4 children will not complete their

education by going to. south africa has one of the highest rates of hiv aids in the world more than 7000000 people there have contracted the virus but thanks to persistent campaigning and free condoms there are ground. as for health. engineering student no problem is on her way to the campus health center students can get tested for hiv for free in the waiting room there's a video advertisement for prep air preventative medicine that protects against the virus she began taking prep few months ago which involves taking one tablet per day and going for a checkup every 2 months. it's heavy and it is spreading like very fast these days these years the in our youth so i don't it's. being so critics myself and

actually i'm proud that he wished like everyone can do it because i think there is that easiest way to prevent it having a from speeding. is trying to persuade more students to use prep to protect themselves against hiv she says that while she wouldn't talk to her parents about hiv the subject is no longer to be amongst her peers so one is in a way you would most of our youth we don't like using condoms for section that is we don't like using condoms so just in case we're not feeling like using condoms we can use it because we know we don't have a problem because we know that we estimate that if it is to face that's where using the college of unclear chairs one of the 1st to offer age i.v. health center on campus it's part of a project initiated by doctors without borders that has been usually successful in the last few years it's with the help of the project that the area has been able to reach the so-called 1990 goal a year ahead of schedule the goal was conceived at the un as

a treatment target to help end the aids epidemic world white the aim is this by 202090 percent of all those living with hiv know their status 90 percent diagnosed with hiv infection will receive antiretroviral therapy and 90 percent of people receiving therapy will have viral suppression since 2011 when he started it. many to pandemic have as it is called this excess of the project. by the way in which we approached it from the word go community and 3 which allowed the community leadership to be patent passel of the project. one of them is some big. it traditional leader who is open about being h. i.v. positive. when i 1st told people i was hiv positive they were shocked they took one look at me and said you

can have aids and not look sick or lose weight no one had suspected anything until i told them only then did some people believe me and even have themselves tested as well. as convinced that her country is on the right path she wants to do her bit and continue to bring attention to the age iris amongst her friends. syrians and lebanese refugee camps are increasingly being forced to dismantle shelters made out of stone or concrete building regulations say the authorities but observers and n.g.o.s say it's an obvious attempt to get the refugees to leave. it's back breaking work in scorching heat. and his neighbors demolished the roofs under which they've lived for 6 years the refugees from syria have to tear down

their huts using only their hands and a few simple tools. that and i'm very angry i've lived here since 2013 and within a span of 2 weeks they've decided that everything has to be demolished it's very hard for us i have diabetes and ask masses of all 113 huts in this refugee camp near us all are set to be destroyed a decision made by the lebanese government to stone buildings are deemed illegal and must now be removed as quickly as possible. were fled bombings in the syrian city of homs with his wife and 3 children here the 60 year old grandfather and his family found refuge a room a kitchen a toilet and a roof over their heads the family was grateful but is now all the more shocked following the demolition order. getting my whole being in the lobby are just

crushed by the news that they want us out we were safe here but what should we do now is just as hard as when we had to leave syria thought i was the enemy that i can never get my own. cell has been hit hard by the influx of refugees the quiet border town took in 120000 syrians 3 times its own population the rundown electricity and water supply is close to collapse the local schools only have space for 3000 pupils but there are 12000 children many locals worry about their jobs. still allah who changed he says he understands these concerns and is willing to implement the expensive eviction order but he calls it manipulative and aimed at forcing the refugees back to their homes. yet if this increases the pressure on the city council the refugees the ide organizations but it doesn't fix any of the problems at all. so far none of the refugees have left they fear

persecution in syria but law. life in this camp will only get harder for them now. salad and his family have been told to move into a tent made of top hole and plastic electricity and running water have not been connected yet it offers little shelter from the summer heat and the bitterly cold winter. what marx was able to flee nazi germany when he was 13 just months before the outbreak of the 2nd world war he and 10000 mostly jewish children were granted refuge in the u.k. on a recent visit to berlin the 94 year old retraced a painful journey what should i hate the people who who did another live anymore the older than i am and. will be here so much longer. i go to school. and smoke was coming out of the school. and there was

a commotion the teacher was outside the school and he said you go home today is the school 13 year old boy who doesn't have to go to school has a day off i didn't know and. i got home as quickly as took me 25 minutes i suppose of a bicycle to get home and they hadn't told me this the night before a friend had phoned us just don't stay at home tonight there's going to be trouble tonight they knew what was going to happen it was all planned it wasn't spontaneous it was pretty or and unfortunately my father had not been at home so he wasn't i didn't pick him up or call him so that was the beginning of the realisation that it's impossible but clear by the school you then made a decision it was to move the school to english that was they had they had most of

the director of the school so he started this and i'm still going i think about that in 2 months. he organized the 1st group to go to england and he managed it in age weeks is quite incredible and it was the beginning of our trip to england and i was expecting soon or later to go to america with my parents and then. time went on i was in the last communication had from them was in 1942 my father wrote on the 19th. so me that they were leaving. on the all we knew they were going to the east and no detail. we know now was that they went to extermination camp. but this i didn't find out absolutely years ago.

and you live with it nothing you can do about. it but at the same time you see what's happening you think what's happening here what's happening in the whole of europe and all these various countries where the right wing is coming up again i remember that i do about when my parents in those with the adults is the folk about it just it's my last for 5 years you know but it lost and he created. you know what's what happened at the end result was that it did happen and i'm afraid it's could happen i don't know i hope not thank you thank i. can't see how

much being a strong hand to be transparency interest any choice. based can't make a few. things. to it. she creates finds if you can't use research to be true with. your roman next. rise and shine time to cast off luke is taking the outing. welcome to my hamburg summer tour always pretty close to the water and there's plenty of it in this city. in the. 60 minutes. i'll.

bring to me. not everyone who loves books has to go insane playing the d. w. literature list a 100 you must reads. it . and that's what it looks like when you paint on the living con of us we'll be finding out later just how much work goes into making a human work of art. and with that very warm welcome.