this is news coming to you live from berlin germany type tightens its laws on migration and asylum one aim is to make it easier to deport more failed asylum seekers now many fear that their time will soon be up and they will be forced to leave but why do so many deportations. also coming up u.s. democratic candidates face television the party is seeking the woman or man most likely to be in the 2020 election but as an ideological divide emerges it's still

unclear if the moderates or the progressive will win the day. plus we look at why traditional ideas about masculinity are still hampering the healing process in rwanda 25 years after the genocide is not a country and what one group of men are doing to try to overcome the problem but. hello i'm terry martin thanks for joining us germany to portage nearly 25000 failed asylum seekers last year but more than 30000 planned deportations did not take place often because the asylum seekers went into hiding or airline pilots refused to take them against their will now though the government is tightening the law to make it easier to send such people back to their country of origin as we report.

changes are controversial. at munich's airport a dozen nigerian nationals are taken to a chartered plane for deportation. 5 people on the passenger list are missing they may have gone into hiding 12 migrants board the aircraft accompanied by 3 times as many police officers. officer christiane kugel mio has been on many such deportation flights he says repatriation amounts to a personal crisis for migrants many are desperate some even injure themselves at the last minute to try and avoid deportation as i remember them and it's in the bay are always my worry about it i wonder how things are going to work out for them are these but then i figure if we're sitting in the plane with them that a proper legal process is being carried out. for. somebody who is from senegal could be deported next he has lived in and around munich for 5 years

his asylum application was turned down he knows the rules for deportation are getting stricter and a lengthy detention is possible. is a feel for all of us let's not leave because we are not see if we are to see. what through what we think. we have been done i think if someone don't know what is probably we don't fight so i think. people. some get support from an engine in munich a refugee council that helps him when he deals with officials and needs legal advice the refugee council is critical of the new deportation that you lay chanst. the stashed at an as isness compared to being completely deprived of their rights not only that those who fled here are being dehumanised because this is no longer a matter of an individual's fate but the families are split up all whether a person is sick this is

a matter of carrying out to potations for the sake of raising the statistics scientistic good. authority to see things differently those in detention at this temporary facility at munich airport are legally required to be deported. every case has been reviewed by a judge. related to you but she was for people who have committed offenses have priority on deportation plights those who in danger of public order and safety that delinquents and people consider the threat a dealt with 1st comes everyone else because within them by the destruction it's not only criminals who are detained in the worst cases people who have committed minor violations such as signing a document too late could also be deported. that sometimes makes officers like christiane kumar think twice even if they trust the system could the minor things abusive officials who accompany deportees such as spitting and biting is on the

rise and witnessing deportees inflicting injury on themselves is stressful. because of this. i try to avoid letting it get to me i think he doesn't mean me personally he probably sees police officers on the flight as representatives of the german state and he holds them in contempt because he has to leave the country that is how i distance myself from the situation or. the migrants from nigeria have long since landed back home for the time being they may not return to germany their dream is over. our political correspondent. is with us here in the studio this morning actually owe it to us more about the changes that we're seeing to germany's deportation law why were these changes considered necessary all changes to germany's migration policy have

been a long time in the making germany took a long time to understand that it's and fact become migration country and the new laws that we've just heard about that are going to come into facts and later this year hopefully are and fact just passed by the parliament. and now and these laws are focusing especially on tightening the rules because what we've seen after the. 2015 refugee crisis is that has been an increase of people come to germany asylum seekers and germany wasn't able to handle those. asylum seekers. efficiently and these new laws are aiming to speed up the procedure for those who have to be deported to me or talk a little more about this deportation law specifically how many people will actually be affected by these changes with respect to deportation well in germany in the last year there have been 25000 people being deported because they had no rights

for an asylum here in germany but another 31002 potations haven't been processed because either people were gone went into hiding couldn't be found to have been issues of just like an identified. people otherwise also missing documents and so now for those who are not being corporate if in the sense of the government to wood's deportation the lows are supposed to be tightened the people who are to be supported can be put into detention early in the process of the deportation and also for longer and this is something that's has gained a lot of criticism of the position and refugee activists especially because these difficulties can also be put into regular prisons instead of special deportations and just ok so much for deportation as you mentioned that there are big changes to germany's migration laws not just regarding deportation what about the migrants who are allowed to stay what is changing for the you will as i said jimmy has come to

terms with the fact that it is becoming a migration country and also the positive sense is needing desperately qualified workers so germany is trying to make for those coming to germany and seeking a job the. like the ways to be integrated much much easier so also for. those asylum seekers who are seeking a job they can attend german language courses they can only attend to gratian courses but also those who are qualified and just want to seek a job in germany generally but i'm not coming from the european union where we have free movement those people can also seek permission hand germany under the laws that are passed by the german parliament and are said to be coming into force thanks for explaining that for a c.w. political correspondent. for. germany is refusing to join an international naval mission in the gulf the u.s. has european allies to help protect shipping in the strait of hormuz a vital conduit for the world's oil tensions in the region are running high but

germany's vice chancellor has rejected the white house request saying that he does not intend to sleep walk into an even bigger crisis. tensions are running high between the u.s. and iran so it doesn't take much to trick a conflict recently trump said a u.s. vessel shot down an iranian drone because he felt threatened as everyone he has turned up the pressure and is now looking for allies. straight and to work with us in the future. he's already found one in the british cabinet the new foreign minister dominique robb on the right wants to create a european led mission but one supported by washington that would in the previous agreement with france and germany. i feel that the britons are making the same mistakes they did during the iraq war too close to the americans we use europeans should focus on diplomacy and deescalation so we should not take part in this u.s.

mission. the german foreign ministry said it has received the u.s. requests to take part in the mission but has not committed any vessels and politely declined but now the governing coalition is caught in a dilemma. we believe that you have to deal with iran as a reality we also believe that we should not accept iranian state piracy and a drill be dangerous if the europeans signal to iran that we won't do anything and that's the real danger. tensions have risen in the persian gulf since iran sees the british tanker the u.s. and the europeans including germany share the aim of ensuring safe passage for ships in the strait even germany's opposition greens agree on an international mission but not with the u.s. . it makes sense to ensure the safety of ships in the gulf but only if such a mission helps to deescalate tensions dispense with no longer exist if we broke

with the americans if you do not separate the american us and the iranians you can . be fired and it's. germany's already taking part in the international mission off the coast of somalia but as britain steps away from a european mission it's unlikely we will see similar images from the gulf. now to some of the other stories making news around the world today at least 28 people were killed and 10 wounded when a roadside bomb blew up in a bus in the western afghanistan province of iraq the victims were mostly women and children is the latest in a string of attacks as the presidential campaign in afghanistan gets underway. north korea has launched 2 short range ballistic missiles its own yang's 2nd weapons test in less than a week south korea said the missiles were fired from the east coast and flew about 250 kilometers toward japan japanese prime minister shinzo is there's been no

impact on his country's security. protesters in hong kong have again brought rush hour public transport to a halt the demonstrators crowded on train cars preventing other passengers from boarding and causing delays it's a continuation of their non-cooperation campaign demanding democratic reforms in the territory. and a 2nd case of ebola has been discovered in goma a city in the democratic republic of congo a city of over 2000000 people is a major transport hub and health officials have worried that a major epidemic there could spread at least $1700.00 people have died in a year long break in the country. in the united states 10 democratic hopefuls have clashed in a debate in. the run up to the presidential election in 2020 the candidates addressed issues such as health care and my and immigration and above all how to

prevent republican president donald trump from winning a 2nd term 10 more democrats who are seeking their party's nomination will take to the stage tonight here's what some of the 1st bunch had to say about the current president donald trump disc graces the office of presidents every single day and anyone on this stage tonight or tomorrow night would be x. far better president i promise no matter who our candidate is i will work my heart out to be donald trump and to elect a democratic congress will call his racism out for what it is and also talk about its consequences it doesn't just offend our sensibilities to hear him say send her back about a member of congress because she's a woman of color because she's a muslim american doesn't just offend our sensibilities when he calls mexican immigrants rapists and criminals we have got to take

a log truck it's racism is sexism set up phobia and come together in an unprecedented unprecedented grassroots movement to not only defeat trump but to transform our economy and i'll go our washington correspondent all over sally had followed the democrats debate and joins us now how did this batch of candidates perform. well you could tell there is a struggle going on within the democratic party there are calls for progressive almost revolutionary policies on the one hand side on the other hand there is this desperate need to defeat 2 president trump in the 2020 elections and some are saying that this would rather be possible with a moderate candidate and moderate policies however tonight was the night of the progressive front runners and those are bernie sanders and elizabeth warren and it was essentially them against the rest of the rather a moderate candidate both scott roaring applause for their policy proposals and

among them are free health care free education and of course a decriminalization of immigration and it will some of the lower polling candidates took some punches against the among them john hickenlooper john delaney for instance essentially they were arguing that their policy proposals are on realistic but they also had problems in landing their punches and getting support from the audience racism earlier was among the issues addressed in the debate we heard a couple of statements from individual candidates just a moment ago was there any consensus in this debate about racism. well this is really a field where they all spoke with one voice were the. anomalously come down to president trump's recent attacks against foreign on what congress women against black congress men alive cummings and the city of baltimore in recent days

sensually their arguing their president trump is still confused to mobilize his voter base bernie sanders called all trump in this debate tonight a race is. 3 better texas said compared actually his statements to the times of slavery but that said president trump is actually benefiting from this whole debate his approval ratings have been going up and the democrats are struggling to find a way against it though there were 10 democratic hopefuls on stage there tuesday night another group of 10 would be debating wednesday night how was this long process of debates was so many candidates supposed to help the democrats be trill was not necessarily making it easier because we're now having a record number of 20 presidential candidates participating in this t.v. debate they had to meet

a minimum threshold of one percent in polls to participate in of course the overall number is even bigger in addition to that the democratic party is struggling to find out what the ideal political direction would be and on top of that it will take another year until the a presidential candidate will be nominated so lots of risks involved for the democratic party as they are trying to find their candidate and their political direction all over thank you very much to all of a sudden there in washington. they're watching the news still to come they won the world cup but the debate over pay in women's soccer rumbles on now let us talk of bosses say their women's team has actually been paid more than the men at. delta rwanda a country still deeply scarred by the genocide 25 years ago nearly all the killers

in the 1984 mass slaughter were men many have served time in prison but now want to heal themselves and their communities our correspondent in a corridor ball has been to the city of design you in western europe wanda she and she met some of those struggling to come to terms with the past. was awful when the mall today these men sit side by side in community based social sarah p. to share their experiences during run this darkest hour the 1994 genocide 25 years ago i went up to a 1000000 tutsis a moderate hutus were wiped out in just 100 days but it would divide it among those who carried out the killings and those who survived it. memories of being on the run and how his pregnant wife had to give birth in hiding to give it. up when we couldn't find a way that baby would survive being with us but i still have friends who i was doing business with they helped me and they took my newborn mcknight's to woman who

run an orphanage at. the baby stage but a few days later at the perpetrators went there to look for him they took my baby and killed him. up down their lives a peaceful life with his wife in the senate but he struggles with the guilt of not being able to protect the 12 members of his family who were killed during the genocide similarly from release perpetrators like given easter have served their sentence are still haunted by what they call the shame. the past he says he's guilty of killing 4 people including to members of his own family. i came to realize that i can't escape my judgment i accepted it and went to ask my father in law for forgiveness it was too much to handle the fact that i had killed my mother in law i was in so much pain. many of the men returning from prison had

struggled they found their families estranged i wrote as the head of the household challenged in the image of their very own masculinity destroyed. they say these feelings however cannot be talked about in public. and always has to be strong a man has to suffocate his pain and behave like a man. the way i see it a man should also show his emotions in rwandan culture i can accept it in public. amounted to overcome his pain. man swallowed it tears that's a local problem here in rwanda which reflects a dangerous side to all men are expected to deal with their pain and grief alone in silence and internally although the country is hailed as a role model reconciling with its violent past toxic image of let's kill anybody who continues to have the healing process of it's me a population. away from social pressures and the least and i'm glad they have found

a safe space to reconcile and work on the psychological. therapy helped. because we used to fear each of you know whenever i saw a person i had wronged. i could feel my heart racing. we have no problems with the perpetrators anymore because they are part of the families of social therapy. when we meet now we are the same we have the same heart. and both of. the men have the same use social therapy group hope to contribute to the healing of their country so that future generations won't repeat their mistakes by facing their demons together they set an example so that rundown men learn how to show

their emotions and their society learns to accept that. to abuse melanie courage of all their reporting now huge fires are sweeping across siberia blazes have also broke out in alaska and canada the united nations is calling the scale of wildfires this close to the arctic unprecedented millions of hectares of land have been destroyed and the smoke has left some residents hospitalized but experts say the wildfires are not only a problem for locals they pose a danger for the entire planet. lone firefighters tackle blazes that stretch across 30000 square kilometers of forest that mostly in uninhabited inaccessible areas but also his state they needn't be put out for cost reasons as the governor of $1.00 affected region says extinguishing the fires is pointless but disaster response teams disagree saying the smoke is in danger in local residents. hundreds of

settlements are affected by this address students are also paying us for assistance i think economic arguments shouldn't stop us from providing it. any more with. authorities have deployed feather response teams summer wildfires on traveling russia unusually warm and dry weather has caused these fires to engulf a much larger area than last year environmentalist are concerned by the proximity of the blazes to the arctic and. this could cause arctic ice to melt more quickly the negative effect on the climate is intensifying at least here in the northern hemisphere that also affects syrup of course. satellite images show you that huge blazes have also broken out in alaska and canada by wildfires in the unusual but current scale in alaska canada parts of siberia this is quite extraordinary the hood is due to the very high temperature is that

environmentalists warn if temperatures climb further even more fires could break out for the coach of the women's u.s. soccer team jill ellis is stepping down just 3 weeks after winning the world cup will leave the job in early october after a victory tour with her team she is she said she believed it was quote the right time to move all that was won by. back to back world cups with the u. bestie. thing with american soccer the dispute over equal pay has taken a new twist that's after us saw her the international federation said it found that players from the women's national team had been paid more than their male counterparts in recent years in march the women's team started legal action against the federation they describe the findings as quote a ruse for. the u.s.

national team has dominated the women's game for decades a 4th welsh high school proof of bats but that success in france came amid a pay dispute with their own federation headed by this man carlos cordero i even during homecoming celebrations earlier this month the calls for equal pay were never far away i to play is assuming the federation i think gender and pay discrimination the federation having focused on supporting the team during the tournament has now responded in an open letter code terry said it's ok for an 8 year period the women were paid $34100000.00 compared to $26400000.00 for the men the reason unlike the men the women get a base salary of $100000.00 per year the men have to rely on bonuses alone their core dero admits these can be larger. i the women's team have constantly been more successful than the man he failed to even qualify for the last world cup they say

their request to have performance based pay the same as the man was refused in a statement that spokesperson said it was quote a sad attempt by the federation to quell the tide of supports the u.s. women's national team has received. this team has proved on the pitch but the 2 sides in the dispute now heading for mediation of all fates is. just a reminder the top stories we're following for you here today on the news germany is tightening. the hope is that the changes will enable the authorities to do. some 26000 word afforded last year but more than 30000 deportations take place. and in the united states. hopefuls have clashed in the debate in the run up to the u.s. presidential election next year the candidates addressed issues such as health care

and immigration and how to prevent republican president. up next we take a closer look at a new subsidies. thanks for being with us. thank

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was. the quiet melody resounds michael white of the mood. ready and did some repeat reasoning when it's on. the mind and the music. beethoven 1st bond 2019 from september 6th to september 29th. chapel which don't just sit in these 2 digit.

discover the i. subscribe to. the treasury to. european agriculture has been an environmental disaster in many parts of the continent it's ruined the landscape climate and biodiversity but the e.u. continues to pour money into a system that's obviously broken. we should be funding organic farming not the over exploitation of nature. the e.u. appears to have no interest in environmentally friendly farm paul.