w. . this is the line from turkey and russia joint patrols in northeastern syria. to move kurdish militias out of the region thanks president. 1000000 people that opponents say it is a human catastrophe in the making on the program a german chancellor i'm going to talk straight and security with indian prime minister narendra modi seeking to build closer industrial and strategic ties. for past the 1st 2 years since i hated. the installation of weaves together

people's memories of the wall i met hopes for the future. plus one of the toughest forts on the planet the past. 5 it's against south africa but the springboks have. 2 i'm full gale welcome to the program. turkey and russia have launched joint to ground patrols in northeastern syria the operations part of a deal struck between the 2 countries to force kurdish fighters out of the territory border military vehicles are patrolling a 10 kilometer deep zone along the border marking a major power shift in syria a month after u.s. president withdrew his country's forces from the area. so let's get the latest from

d.w.i. correspondent dorian jones in istanbul dorian what is the purpose of these patrols. well these patrols are a key part of why oncor did sign up this agreement with moscow there's a great deal of skepticism from the to the syrian kurdish militias have withdrawn which moscow claims they have and they see that these patrols will verify the withdrawal of these kurdish forces 1st patrol is believed of last around 4 hours covered around a 120 kilometers of syrian territory but we have heard now in the last 24 hours from a key syrian kurdish commander saying that they are going to totally withdraw back to 30 kilometers even though they noted that they weren't part of this agreement that was hatched out between moscow but there is a resignation of the resignation that if they don't withdraw it would lead to a further military operation by turkey leading to further refugees adding to the

already $200000.00 that are estimated to be displaced so there is these patrols are seen as key to verifying that withdrawal but it is believed that withdrawal is taking place or has taken place that these patrols are operates on syrian territory so the serving syrian government is watching closely so before we continue dorrian let's hear from syrian president bashar assad speaking on syrian state television. this agreement is a positive step it does not achieve everything in the sense that it will not pressure the turks to leave immediately however it limits the damage and paves the way for the liberation of these regions in the future all the immediate future as we hope back to door in jones in istanbul dorian was that from president assad. well sadly a far more nuanced approach from our side if you recall a week ago our sobs tore into the turkish president typer the one calling me

a 3rd rate actor and adding to the already very bad animal on the most a t between the 2 leaders but this was far more diplomatic recognizing that the turkish presence is at least for the short term but on the line that they want the turks to leave but also said that they don't want to see turkey as an enemy and this does indicate that moscow is behind this more diplomatic approach moscow he's trying to bring and damascus together and we also heard a nuanced approach towards the syrian kurds while underlining that he wants to take complete control of the syrian kurdish area he did acknowledge that the realities on the ground as he called it and said this is a long term goal so that does indicate that they will be some possible negotiations between damascus and the syrian kurds and it is believed that moscow is working hard to facilitate that there was a meeting today between president and secretary general antonio what did they talk about. well i think a key part of this meeting was selling his plan to settle between one and 2000000

syrian refugees currently in turkey back into the safe so that was a long calls which turkish forces are currently controlling in syria now this is an extremely controversial proposal because there's been a lot of critics saying that this is turkey trying to change the demographic a composition of the area with removing kurds and replacing them with predominately syrian arabs that are mainly in turkey now refuse the allegation but that is a widely held concern in the international community in particularly europe and earth one needs money he needs around $25000000000.02 pay for the resettlement now he will get support probably from his close allies the energy rich countries of azerbaijan and qatar but the key countries are europe and they will one realizes he will need international legitimacy for that project and that is why he's looking to united nations if the u.n. do sign off on this it will make his task of getting funding much more easier and

the u.n. do seem to be sympathetic there is an awareness that turkey is facing the presence of 3 and a half 1000000 in refugees in turkey a destabilizing factor not only for turkey but for the rest of the region because erdogan has warned if he doesn't get funding he's ready to open his borders to europe and trigger possibly another refugee crisis dorian jones in a stumble thank you now turkey's offensive against kurdish militias in northern syria has created a dilemma for countries like germany what should they do about citizens who joined the so-called islamic state and then are being held in kurdish run prisons with or to regard many of those i asked fighters as dangerous terrorists who pose a threat if they came home but leaving them in syria is also risky as you're about to hear. more and more mass graves of people killed by islamic state of being found in syria thousands of soldiers and civilians were murdered while i ask controlled

territory they're often for allegedly breaking islamic law many i asked fighters and their families have been held in detention camps run by syrian kurdish forces. day in the united states have been calling on germany to take back a german i-s. detainees. the only carlow americans under syrian kurds have removed a serious threat to our domestic security if they ask germany to take back 25 just under a few women we shouldn't dismiss very quest that is exactly what the german government is doing. foreign minister heiko ma says readmitting german i asked members would represent a danger to germany if there's not enough evidence to charge them with any crimes. we need information about the relevant individuals in order to launch an investigation of criminal proceedings or keep them in detention it's a difficult process for experts argue that u.s. and german investigators have already gathered plenty of evidence in syria by

questioning witnesses and suspects to informants who wonder if there should be enough information but perhaps the government is frightened that any resulting prison sentences would be so brief that those individuals would soon be free again . the turkish offensive in syria has raised the pressure on germany to take back a german i asked members suspected of crimes. a number of them have reportedly escaped from detention camps in recent weeks. a security risk. in the people escape and come back to germany it will the danger is much greater than if an orderly repatriation is organized with the knowledge of the security services are uneasy at it's especially german women detainees who've renounced their allegiance to islamic state who are hoping for

a back kind of repatriation they faced abuse and threats from other detainees still loyal to i.i.s. among them is they not gear gain from berlin as is strictly the eases it's terrible what crimes i-s. has committed in the name of islam that all i want is to be allowed to come home to my beloved germany. and. whether or not zain up here again has committed any crimes she so far not been allowed to return home. but for her and her 2 year old son that's all she hopes for. though take a look at some of the other stories making news around the world iraq's top clerics used friday play. pressed to warn international powers against interfering in the country's politics as protests against the government and to the best 2nd month process have seen 250 people killed by security forces and thousands injured.

banks in lebanon have reopened for the 1st time in 2 breaks following a wave of protests that forced the government to resign most banks are operating normally would protest to storm the headquarters of one chanting anti capitalist slogans. have been more violent clashes in the baby had come to pass as protesters dispute deficient presidential election result is confirmed the company to evoke barondess as the winner without a runoff critics say the vote was rigged present a morale as a denies there were any irregularities. germany's chancellor i'm going to mexico and india's prime minister nuri dr bodie have been holding trade talks in delhi it's their leaders signed a series of agreements strengthening industrial and strategic links mr modi also announced that the 2 countries would work to combat terrorism and extremism but despite the show of unity that divisions.

india's prime minister pulls out school this fall to the german chancellor the woman he likes to describe as a great leader. has calmed down in kashmir would remain the elephant in the room for much of the day modi's decision to strip the region of its semi autonomous status has sparked outrage there and in neighboring pakistan at the only doing press conference both sides appear keen to stress what they have in common. rather than what divides them are aboard gentlemanly energies and germany's friendly relations are based on core values like democracy and the rule of law this is why we have similar views about the great challenges that face our world or to fight the dangers of terrorism and militancy we will strengthen bilateral and multilateral ties all going to. not be critical words for machall

for the unapologetic nationalist modi as both sides exchanged more than a dozen by natural memoranda ranging from farming to joint development or part of fishel intelligence. the only mention of kashmir is when merkel meets the german press before heading to dinner with the prime minister. i 1st would like to hear the arguments of the prime minister on this situation for the people that is not sustainable and not good something that surely needs to be in preserved. i'm going to machall visited the site of my gandhi's cremation as well it's 150 years since the birth of india's fault of the nation but this is a ball they look into the past is in contrast to the tangible commitment from both sides to be driving forces of a multinational future germany wants to be part of india's rise both as economic power and us political counterweight to only present china internal tensions like

kashmir are seen as something that's worthy of criticism but outweighed by the economic and political potential india office in the future. reporting from delhi brings discredited 737 looks unlikely to take to the skies again any time soon the boss of the plane maker told us nor makers this week that it still needs to win back the public's trust but those hearings have had the opposite effect cabin crew u.s. allies are demanding more safety assurances before they will support the grounded just return the announcement comes after the us congressional members grilled see more than 2 fatal crashes in indonesia and in ethiopia flight attendant unions say the hearings are represent a step backwards. from d.w. business for the industry closely for many years that welcome chris let's start

with the flight what has made them even wary about the marks to them then as testimony just didn't cut it we have to keep in mind that obviously having lost 2 planes and the lives of about 350 people and then going to a congressional hearing did that. is difficult but it seems like other than saying sorry which mr mullen berg has done before didn't really come out of it plus there is this revelation that the hearing brought that apparently boeing knew about the dangers of the m cast system the this faulty semi automated flight assistance program which which failed and led to these at least of the one crash in indonesia which is proven and likely lead to the other one in ethiopia there was an e-mail by a staffer back in 2015 pointing out to the fact that relying on lead in only one sensor for the system would be successes assessed the suspect well to the error and

you know one shouldn't do that and boeing didn't change it and it had tragic consequences so i why is it important boeing has the backing of flight attendants well not only knew they want to put their lives on a safe plane when they when they fly obviously secondly. according to airline executives flight attendants along with pilots and call agents and agents on the gate play a crucial role when it comes to defending the 737 max once it gets airborne again. you know in front of customers in front of customers who might have reservations regarding the plane and one could just imagine you know having a couple of people there still having doubts right before entering the plane saying oh i don't want that i'm afraid and then you want somebody from the airline in your corner saying it's all right go ahead it'll be ok. now we hear about cracks in some

other planes that have also been grounded right we're talking about the 737 n. g. also made by boeing and obviously sex acts on an airplane a body never sounds good quantas which is the airline here carrier executives as quanta said they followed a directive by u.s. officials checking their $707.00 fleet for cracks. and in part that helps where the wings are attached to the fuselage and they found cracks they're grounded 3 planes. and they don't know what it calls it yet but it certainly doesn't make a boeing any better ok so you want to get all these reserve planes back in the air as soon as possible you can understand that right that there is of course there's a huge cost to them of these planes being grounded hundreds of people have died after winning back that trust is going to take time indeed and they're not really good at doing it so far from from my perspective perception i mean if you take the

time that has passed from the last crash in new guinea of the year in march until now over half a year and ever since there has only been more revelations about hasty production about boring trying to push costs about questionable oversight by regulators so they're having to dig themselves out of a deep hole as it is and they're not very good at it from my point of view at the moment kris kobach w. business thank you. christina god has become the 1st woman to head the european central bank in front foot piece as a matter druggy stuck with low interest rates to ward off recession mostly god however wants governments with big budget surpluses like germany and the netherlands to do more to boost growth. the new head of the european central bank hasn't given too much away about how she intends to proceed in her new job but she

has given some indication of what she thinks the institution needs to do the z.b. needs to listen to understand markets need not be guided by market but it certainly needs to listen and understand but it also needs to listen and understand people because a currency is after all a public good that belongs to the people we can work it is widely expected to maintain the loose monetary policy spearheaded by her predecessor mario draghi the combination of super low interest rates and a massive bond buying program helped stabilize some of the euro zone's weakest and most indebted economies in the wake of the financial crisis but those policies have of course been bad news for savers who feel there is no longer an incentive to park their money in the bank and fear they could soon be even punished for doing so christine legarde previously served as finance minister of france before taking

over as the head of the international monetary fund both jobs demanded some degree of crisis management experience that could well come in handy in her new job as e.c.b. head. financial correspondent in frankfurt chelsea laramie told us about kristin the god's plans for her new role. you know it's really going to try to build some sort of coalition. and the governing council there's been a lot. of discrepancy in how the things. that you would like to do you accomplish review of the in which they haven't done and. looking out. things. i think she's also going to continue on. really started trying to get countries

like germany that run budget surplus to do more in terms of spending a lot of. these countries. but i think that's where the markets are going to be looking for her diplomatic our political. hope her do you think markets are you really looking. chelsea delaney in front front now to some more of the other stories making news around the well to russia has introduced a new law that gives the government the power to switch off the internet kremlin says it's protecting itself from cyber attacks critics have condemned the law as a step towards more censorship. heavy flooding in somalia has killed at least 10 people fall to quarter of a 1000000 more to abandon their homes and livelihoods and much of east africa is bracing for tropical storm keanu reeves is likely to worsen an already dire humanitarian situation rains are expected to continue for another 4 to 6 weeks.

as president sebastian pinera suspension has offered to host the annual united nations climate summit and chile had to withdraw as host after the country was hit by serious home to government protests the un's climate body the i.p.c.c. will consider spain's offer next week. and this month marks the 30th anniversary of the fall of the bourbon war celebrations of that historic event taking place across germany one of the most eye catching is at the landmark brandenburg gate here in the capital 30000 people have left messages saying what the fall of the war means to them and what they believe is worth fighting for today. it's gonna take fishing that full of hand-written massachusetts' contending memories and hopes and demands this art installation visions in motion at bar lines brandenburg aides commemorates the fall of the berlin wall the basic idea there's the physicality of it which is

to create a surface that is the lightest possible that floats on the wind that creates this this feeling of. something happening that's bigger than yourself you know we're all aware of the wind on our on our skin and you feel it in your hairs in your skin and you know it's happening but become if you become used to it it's like that's just what's there but when you can see it and sense it and hear it and feel it coming and all of a sudden you're aware of a bigger presence around sharon was eager to involve as many people as possible in the work force installation the organizers collected massachusetts on line on the streets and workshops with students. this piece of art here is made out of 30000 masses just from people from all over the world explaining what the fall of the virgin wall 30 years ago means to them and what they think should be different today. visions in motion seeks to honor the protest in east germany and 989

through the massachusetts demonstrators put on their posters demanding freedom and the demolition of the barrier that for so long divided this city that call is one the open eyes us of this art installation feel has to be expressed loudly again but don't stop it often are not we're doing this because we're living in a time when walls are going up again in other parts of the world and because we want to and must confront what we are ready to stand up for today that's the morning according to many of the massachusetts people once a 5 from our mutual understanding around the world individual thoughts that like here turn into a wife that will bring some color to a typical november. i was forced the men's rugby world cup final and takes place on saturday with south africa facing england in yokohama japan and glinda are high after defeating 2 time champions australia and holders new zealand in the last 2 rounds south africa have had an easier route to the final and welcome

back a key player from injury. it's finally crunch time at the rugby world cup after a tournament spread over 3 months england coach eddie jones will send his side out as clear favorites for the final against south africa we just want to imply the great thing for us is that we've now done the preparation we know we've done the preparation we're ready for this occasion you know we have spent 4 years getting ready for this occasion so that's why the players can be relaxed can be relaxed because we now have done the work rugby can be a brutal business 2003 winners england have been forced to do it the hard way this time around and victory in your karma will therefore feel extra special according to one former player. if they were to be training with the court a father who's even the 74 or so after the father anyone could. that would probably

including new zealand you know for the last 8 years probably the best world cup she will ever really put south africa still have a chance a team forged in the image of the rainbow nation have produced a series of doggie displays in japan. the springboks tilt at a 3rd world cup title has also been given a boost by the return from injury of one of their top stars. always. go on the field. just being selfish i think. the stage is set for an intriguing final in one of the toughest schools on the planet but only one team can reach their goals. now saudi arabia has hosted a notable a night of wrestling aside from featuring former heavyweight boxing champion tyson fury the events of the country's 1st ever women's match the talia and lacy afrin to

face off in the rain in riyadh for the w w e crown jewel event in much more what is to top of the normal way when competing italy came away the winner there are striking aspects of tonight was the emotional reaction of the fans and the restless themselves it was only in 2080 that when the 1st allowed into his dance that the country split state. that mexico is mourning and celebrating loved ones on the eve of the day of the dead to dish will tributes include colorful costumes life you performances and often is placed on altars commemorating the lives of a family and friends mourners crowd sandwiches where graves and tombstones a declaration of marigolds artfully designed skulls the whole day one of the country's most fought and some rationing is spread over several days in november. i was reminded of our top stories turkey and russia have launched

a joint patrols in northeastern syria russians part of a team struck by moscow and to force a kurdish fighters arms of the turkish forces. german chancellor angela merkel an indian prime minister narendra modi have been holding trade and security talks in delhi have signed a series of agreements aimed at strengthening ties between the 2 countries. as the state of the huge life of the boat and i'll be back to take you through the day in just a moment tonight i focus in on russia launches those joint patrols in northern syria but introducing a new law at home that gives the government the power to switch off the internet in just the.

luxury behind the mirror humans are exploited and animals cruelly slaughtered. big brands have committed to fear working conditions and sustainable production. but who is monitoring the some contractors.

and investigative documentary goes to italy and china and looks behind the glamorous for signs of fashion hours a. month sheree behind her starts no membership on t.w. . you may write to me down in history and twisted that you made me in the very dear but still night. did you want to see me broke in our. children's phone line down. there. from the past.

despite being on opposite sides of the syria conflict turkey and russia have launched joint patrols in the area of northern syria that turkey once cleared of kurdish fights is despite sporadic outbreaks of fighting the kurds have mostly gone they ceasefire agreed between russia was mostly held so what's next will turkey really send millions of syrian refugees to live in this protected area i'm filled. this is the day.