people fleeing then his way to stay tuned for that in course in the meantime head to our website for the latest that is d w dot com on how to humphrey in berlin thanks to a company a thievery see. it's time to take one step further and face the it's. time to search the. fight for the truth. to overcome baldrick it's time to cut the world it's time for doubling. it's coming up ahead it's.

every 2 seconds a person is forced to flee that nearly 71000000 people around the world have been forcibly displaced more than ever before one is marion saudia who now lives in berlin every month she sends money to venezuela so that her family doesn't go hungry. move into through. all. i don't know messy though. now. that i set. this up like. that at least. i know i have a negative but i think of the money. let's have.

no i don't know the most i know you don't have one to go but ultimately get out of local media. ok but i'm going i'm only bessie's the. smoke a time in town so. millions of venezuelans have left the country fleeing poverty and despair even though venezuela has the largest proven petroleum reserves in the world. venezuela was once south america's richest nation now it's a commie has collapsed sparking one of the worst migrant crises of recent years.

say so but he is a venezuelan journalist who's been documenting the crisis. all the little figure going to jail and their god help them out of orbit on one of a global although no one had already taken the military thing in the morning and. and. oh yes and i have no uplink their own you know the net current level of thing and here they are an advantage of.

a kilo of meat for 1st a 1000 believe us more than twice the country's average monthly wage many people are angry and afraid protests have swept the country in the capital caracas and elsewhere security forces have responded with violence hundreds of people killed. last. we are able to determine that some people were killed because their names were on the government's food assistance list but if the people in charge of those lists inform the security authority that they've taken part in anti-government protests. that if i realize it's very worrying. the lists are a form of social control they determine who has a right to food. and they determine who's for or against moderates government. then. they will. say so but

this is embodied in us the state in the northwest of the country as editor of the online news site and he's taken on a powerful opponent the government of president nicolas maduro. in thrall to money and greed the country's oil riches have proven to be a curse. the cueto across refinery is 300 kilometers east of caracas the country's abundant oil reserves are belied by the desolation here venezuela is not alone in this paradox other nations rich in oil such as nigeria angola and sudan are ruled by a corrupt elite while ordinary people live in better poverty corruption and

mismanagement helped fuel the instability that drives people to flee countries in the top 10 of transparency international's corruption perceptions index a major contributors to the international migrant crisis places like afghanistan syria south sudan and somalia. in venezuela where the crisis has reached. mentions poverty has always been a fact of life here but when oil prices were high then president chavez launched ambitious social programs awash in petro dollars the country also continue to take on debt corruption further drain public coffers and the oil crash of 2014 was the final blow. thanks it's the most vulnerable who have suffered the most.

her. lives with her 7 children in a slum on venezuela's caribbean coast our. holy . even closer it's a. battle my husband went to peru because of a crisis where you know he went there to send us help here at home. if he hadn't gone there we would have died of hunger. then we were on one of them we would have starved to death that sunday when a lot of them like. i. cut. c.n.n. all loved last summer when he has no work for a week he can't send me any money. but as in we have only one meal a day i try to feed the children at 2 in the afternoon. and they spend the rest of

the day sleeping. living in a game of being they asked me for food. but they understand when i tell them we don't have any money sometimes they cry. it's not easy when your children beg you for food but you have nothing to give them. that it's hard really hard. place. the united nations food and agriculture organization has warned that venezuela may be on the brink of famine and. like many in the country they're leckie hard as children haven't been to school in months they can't afford the bus fare.

near leckie hut i goes to the supermarket once a week but only when her husband has sent money from peru. she can only get the banas sesa teas. others in venezuela can't afford food at all. people with family abroad are the lucky ones it's a better irony the more venezuelans flee abroad the more money flows back home. that's been a boon for president nicolas maduro. his government needs hard cash. all accounts belonging to the state owned oil company gave a son in the united states have been frozen deep to sanctions. them without the remittances sent by migrants the state would be unable to import

even basic foodstuffs and medicines. that. venezuelans hoping leaving and drugs leave home got a collapse of the health care system and soaring child mortality those with. travel documents across the border to colombia illegally the brain drain is an especially better blow many of those fleeing are doctors lawyers and teachers highly educated people that are badly needed at home. by june 2019 some 4000000 venezuelans have left the country out of a total population of just 30000000.

venezuela was once considered a beacon of prosperity because it's a glittering modern capital. corruption didn't begin with president chavez who died in 20 for teen but in the 20 years since chavez 1st took office corruption and mismanagement have spiraled out of control. one of the linchpins of this system was rafael ramirez he served as minister of energy under chavez and at the same time as president of the pdvsa oil company for years his loyalty to chavez allowed the president to dip into the country's petro dollars at will without parliamentary oversight or accountability. java's had nearly unchecked access to oil revenues. some went to fund far reaching social

programs but billions also vanished into private coffers. today at the epic as both his friends and foes call him has gone into hiding in exile. me you must soon as you said the simple i just met the petroleum exports brought in about 700. 1000000000 dollars over the 10 years i was in office ok let went the good thing by my calculation 480000000000 of that came from taxes we got the rest from the beauty of this is petroleum sales because it is all 700 billions it is. the big question is you number one of the state do with that money so that's the big question going as a country and living up to the it's a question say self but he's has also lost himself he's in neighboring colombia to carry out the research for nearly a quarter of venezuelan refugees more than

a 1000000 people have ended up in the country. the. the word of. god. the. the. the the. oh. the venezuelan government sometimes blocks access to the border some young venezuelans have gathered in colombia under one of the border bridges. venezuelan state media has a blackout on stories like this but says up the ts will report on it. i read the history of not just their freedom of expression no which i'm told we fight to

preserve it every day risking that our websites will be blocked no he's shooting in porn and that will be publicly insulted yamin friends with jail in up before have our passports confiscated at the airport to conglomerates i mean plotters but. verret spills over the young people launch an attack against mcdougall security forces. they throw rocks and are met with tear gas and rubber bullets. but what i didn't get at that. particular game i didn't think it was. but he's goes to meet with one of the duros opponents. these exiles know the system from within and are important sources. one man here used to be

a close friend of the child his family with a swastika. opposite someone he was the systematic persecution again in the very same day i submitted evidence of the child his family's corruption to parliament our somebody had asked not to look for me live to see a child we had evidence that more than 30 farming estates were involved in that corruption. later on but i simply and if you believe that the parliamentary audit committee. we are human as i was jailed in 2010. out of my family was persecuted and being my brother died in 2000 i am on a meal for years it came away with 5 years ago how many die you he was shot for not these murders yesterday to. see. what else is. wrong. i think. that he.

suffered self. in my eyes. in goods. in 2017 when the us one day was sent to prison for more than a year. the opposition all make it was only one of countless political prisoners. like about 30 other parliamentarians aswat they had no choice but to flee. this video was taken by prison guards who sent it to us while his family in order to help his words. it's not all state employees a loyal to my do it all. for you. in this one only told me this mayor is a criminal state and it has a society of accomplices called b.c. and this aside it includes many civilian and military accomplices. and they are all corrupt. and they're all in it together in it that.

venezuela's political decline began under president chavez. his economic policies paved the way to a morass of corruption. the country's strict currency exchange system in particular opened the door to massive fraud. business elites politicians and state officials obtain state subsidized dollars through the central bank. these dollars were then sold at a huge profit on the black market was a positive directly in foreign bank accounts. the state administration remains riddled with corruption. billions in public revenues have gone missing. in the industrial hub of malacca most factories lie abandoned less than 20 percent of factories in venezuela are still in operation

industry has been driven into ruin. under chavez numerous companies were expropriated or nationalized and then were driven into the ground by mismanagement rather than support private industry chavez used petro dollars to import goods from abroad this help to redistribute wealth and power away from the old business elite and increase ordinary people's dependency. the government venezuela is not entirely reliant on the export of petroleum gold and call time almost all necessities have to be imported. and as rough ale i mean as admits the country made another fateful economic era. him a little pool swimming looking as. installed his military war ends in zookeepers asians in industries that look even to the man who heads the petroleum industry as a general for his general computer buddies over 20142017 order the crushing of the

protests that is sort of but it's all it's a hit for a little bit now he's head of the petroleum ministry. and knows nothing about it wait and see mode duros installed military people in all key industry positions so well you know for them they have no idea how to run an oil industry at the most and then having to repeat the need. for the production has collapsed due to mismanagement output is now the same as it was in 1945 along with the oil industry the military also controls the black market in gasoline state subsidized gasoline in venezuela is cheap a bottle of water costs more than a 1000 liters of gasoline sold on the black market in colombia it's worth a fortune. but i think that i mean as witnessed this corruption from the inside and who knows whether in his way than elites have stashed that debt he money. to keep on the left in sleep they're used to the bottom line is today i believe that

at least 30 percent of government revenue has been lost to corruption. in fact are mechanisms by which money is siphoned out of our country it's a middle of it and the place that money flowed into private bank accounts in major industrial nations it's not in zimbabwe it's in private accounts in europe and the united states that. he's done. a system of state sponsored terror is maintaining my do those hold on power the collective voice of paramilitary gangs who help quell any signs of popular dissent they observe a strict code of silence and the government turns a blind eye in exchange for that loyalty. commandante chavez called as the collective was

a kind of urban guerrilla stroup. when chavez came to power the color t.v. shows were street fighters who were supposed to keep the opposition in check. these so-called shock. armed and deployed in case of civil unrest or the like. to suppress people who oppose the revolution. i. might do those support has been doing but not among the collectibles. they also still to offend the socialist revolution chavez proclaimed in 1908. or what we're going to get. there's one man in this country who wants to improve things. but no one's listening to him he gives an order

and everyone does what they want. how can anyone rebuild the country that way. and come inside and say i never imagined i'd have to live in israel or one day i had a career that allowed me to support my family i mean we could buy what we needed her opinion even if it wasn't easy. but then it went downhill and we had no food we didn't live well welcome you know maybe i will grant that when marian soria still lived at home in venezuela she was a member of an elite unit of police called fire which has gained a reputation as a government death squad. according to. a u.n.

report they've carried out of thousands of extrajudicial killings they tunket criminal gangs as well as ordinary people who taken part in protests mary un was recruited after she graduated from university she spent 12 months with file as before deciding to quits after witnessing an extrajudicial killing aka paired as and our in the at the time there was a search underway for our scope head as by the state they pull out out he was an opponent of nicolas maduro any year and was plotting to overthrow him as said all want by that that's why he was officially designated a terrorist there no mean out that audi is that border of border and off is sally

pattis was a for much a lease police officer who common did of military helicopter and drop to stun grenades over the supreme court in cock us no one was injured pad as had hope to spock a military coup and free the country from corruption bought his cool for an uprising went nowhere loss if the law everyone was looking for i must got head as some must sound like i mean we received information that he was somewhere near el cerrito keep know we we went to his hideout so then we began our raid you know so little saying at 3 in the morning on january 14th 2018 cup thor to said then nato and there in bombing there seo itself your eye all go eat ok great as a member of my ass mary un sodhi i witnessed what happened when the paris was

tracked dollar we're going to i'm going to you know you know getting really are going to get out of the. whole thing so they are finally you know they say you know ok that was the day when i realized i didn't belong there you know why i had a nervous breakdown. and i cried all the time and said that's it for now i can see why should i be involved in things like this he i didn't go to university to kill people with them or to have my boss come to me and tell me to kill someone and if i don't they'll kill me if everything in any doubt might that look you saying oh my pulling my gun on me.

i. leaving her daughter behind with a paris in venezuela was the price she had to pay for survival. of. our state tara brightest doesn't treat those who turn that back on it kindly. one day a staple so when you leave a state institution and you have information about people you worked with seattle that's not a risk they want to take that people who quit especially who quit 5 people usually leave venezuela fact and otherwise they'll be killed also because they'll just say you were killed during

a robbery so they're saying well i might but i don't know that at all after. joe i mean. i send my mother money every week or 2 it depends sometimes they need something unexpected like medicine cynical but and medicine is very expensive also put up on a lot of money but normally what i send them every 2 weeks is enough for food and for daycare. has been living with her grandparents since january 28th like many other venezuelan children whose parents have fled. and a 100 doesn't have a passport and obtaining one is difficult in venezuela at the moment as

a result maddie on hasn't yet been able to bring her daughter to germany. meanwhile many others father and says so he is dealing with his own problems. but i hold. him up for all the doors are getting hooked up for the thought of that quote i'm a coconut for. my little all coconut producers in this region i have to pay protection money jonathan but i'm the one if we refuse they threaten us and sailors like you allow down our farts. and don't tell us why we don't go there anymore. it's just abandonment then again the be there i wonder not a. little but that harvest was how we earned a living those who went to more like what are we supposed to do no i don't have it

so what will happen if we're no longer able to work our land and to harvest our crops you know the name on the prosaic. criminal gangs are now in charge of his farm they sell his coconuts by the truckload mainly in colombia where they fetch a better price. there is. from. god that i didn't know. carlos trapani as a human rights lawyer. but the rule of law has eroded and obtaining a hearing in the venezuelan courts is next to impossible for. the. defendant. this is the call to 9 o 5 distributable would have to agree and. data from 192012 find out how many

children and young people were killed by gun violence one of the religious and of all the districts we looked at the group most of them this was one of the most dangerous ones one of the girls. top army is on his way to give a workshop as a catholic school he's a determined advocate especially on behalf of children to want to know what does he enjoy it with us in the painting being music art what is he like and they want us will draw up a plan for him completely does he like to draw seeing sketch work with clay that's the best way you know what i can only. be done for some of them come from. ha. ha. to make an hour and. i'm just. coming in and out. and i.

won't. commit to the for. you know my one of us are going to dip in the course. most sane ways to the little.

good looking little mean to those who might. not the oklahoma question to you may this woman she should. not. difficult should also hoping to find. the far left to give up on struggle most of the dogs. affected and you'll. just have to. give a body blow drill tallest to forgive me if i. feel the same way as some of those who constables also commute. in bed looking like you. are on

a path. from the front. don't. go home. for a coffee and. make up an. offer. venezuelans a bombarded with propaganda on state radio and t.v. . preserve the hope diana was a bit of a demonstrator of the day when the other one of us really. good discipline for. the realness both of them took as. far. as it did their form of. i think. frank coming out there live we're going to see a lot of real tonight but i guess lean is free and some real isn't so for the currency revaluation of cost 100 feet. today that would be 0.015 all of us cents

this idea that's a monetary unit that doesn't even exist so gasoline is basically given away here as well i could have paid for that tank of gas with a coating of our. dollar. if. there are long lines at the banks people can only withdraw the equivalent of 50 us cents a week from their account. venezuela has the world's highest inflation rate the duro has continued to print money to finance the deficit . even among the top 5 venezuela's runaway hyperinflation is i was hearing. any one of those come on. me as being interviewed at

a private radio station there are only a few independent media outlets left in the country the pani is careful with his criticism. the sanctions are not to blame for all the problems with the children if i think any of these problems have been around for a long time after 2007 something got much worse for the child mortality was increasing year by year even before the sanctions and as i think i mean on an obvious answer on. for a long time a duros regime tonight there was a crisis after the united states imposed sanctions that changed and now news of the crisis is everywhere. carlos trapani is listening to a speech by the prosecutor general on state television. and getting you ready for it or even if you don't think you are going to get out of court for that person you are. you know when i get out. of the. ok.

i get it maybe. 5. 5 i thought i did it for a. lot of. my. carlos refuses to flee he wants to stay with his family and continue to work for change even though that's often a discouraging prospect. broken really i watch a mature some not only so that i can be a journalist without fear but so that my children can live in a more peaceful country away and so that my family can live well and in peace without me it is in particular so that friends and family who have left the country

come back again with of course i want change he kid or she can. say somebody else is taking his children to school many critical journalists have been forced into exile so far he's been spat into the lead up to never leave don't keep asking for you to. come you know you blow job but just look at the top of the didn't feel good looking almost all women these numbers are going to be beaten down but i'm. sure i will but i want to come up with the money to. go with your middle name a little blue. people out of the most that i don't need a lot of. this vision of a pluri polo world has become a reality but not in the way that chavez had imagined today venezuela has become the play. a thing of international interests. in february 29000 the united states

sent humanitarian aid food delivery to venezuela says up by piece witnessed what happened. the 1st aid trucks were greeted with euphoria but soon the border crossing at the bridge became the scene of a propaganda showdown but due to shock the border trucks full of food and medicine were unable to pass protesters clashed with venezuelan security forces in the end 2 trucks went up in flames none of the aid reached but as my last i. am. i. 3 world powers are each pursuing their own names in venezuela the united states russia and china.

what do you. think. people here. so. if you go to the un in venezuela like syria and ukraine venezuela has a global strategic significance the united states and russia are jockeying for influence without russian intervention my daughter's regime would likely have collapsed. china has maintained its economic and trade ties to venezuela hoping to gain access to the country's vast natural resources. venezuela has become a bargaining chip in a global game. and a number of countries are hoping to solve the crisis to that advantage. i spoke to

people jeanne i went to china. i spoke with president rouhani of iran with president bush a flicker of algeria so the gulf states i understand or. i attended opec meetings for 12 years that i met minister and i am me and all the oil ministers. on the fracking the head but auriemma i knew it wasn't just fracking in the united states for a deadly confrontation between the gulf monarchies around you know. between the gulf states and russia. are going to fracture the unity of all big states. is he said look at the deficit has overtaken libya and syria the geopolitical terrain has shifted. in north africa and the mediterranean and oil is a key factor. yeah. the geo political terrain is

shifting and in this new cold war new countries are becoming a battleground for competing interests. while the citizens of those countries are being left to fend for themselves millions of people will continue to find themselves displaced forced to flee for their survival. i know. there have been a lot of. them not at the moment how do we know. when they're going. to be any. i know you can i would ask him to notice a millimeter for me. so when i. say

for. the council i say. this is how it is every day so my maid actually never wants to talk to me. i think avoiding me is her way of telling me she misses me she tells me i'm tired i'm sleeping my grandma has told me to clean my room. i asked her did she send you away to clean your room today yes bye bye i'm very busy. she's always looking for an excuse not to talk to me. and when she wants to it's too late over here. with a. thing

. like o.t. robotics. declining marched realises wait a 2nd we want the whole picture perfect so instead of make ideas shift deliver us. from another reality to cryptocurrency to your topics for live in an ever changing digital world let's start with to devise a simple. shift this to. me. what

keeps us in shape what makes us sick and how do we stay healthy. my name is dr. i talk to medical experts. watch them at work. and i discuss what you can do to improve your health. state use and let's all try to stay. in shape in 30 minutes. 1st girl who could have. been sure that it was i was there also some with. a model in support of. what a big what civil guard her over some. degree about.

the but. this is g.w. news live from ballet where a major international conference aimed at reaching a peace deal in libya will soon get underway but on the ground in libya tensions are escalating anti-government forces have seized or oil fields and shops all for fortune a move that could choke oil exports also coming up on companies fi to gas up protests is this thousands gathered for what they call a universal siege on communists.