language courses. or you know. where. w. . this is news africa is coming up in the next 15 minutes the world's fastest growing humanitarian emergency hundreds of thousands of people in picking a fight so have been forced from their homes because of violence refugee agencies warn the situation is urgent. last generally there was 60 disgrace in. the most of the more than $600.00 times. and now that army school is free in the d.r. see children of all backgrounds have accepted but as you'll see that means

overcrowded crosses and stopped. bad spit in your coffee beans that might sound disgusting but if making coffee grow is been met against the fortune. teller i'm christine. but you know fossil is battling an escalating insurgency by extremist groups not bits from attacks have risen dramatically from about 18 in 2016 to more than 1800 in 2019 last week the country's parliament voted to allow the military to civilians the new role will see civilians undergo minimal training before being given the weapons officials say it's an acknowledgement that the country's military is and destruction the hundreds. thousands have had to flee their homes to escape the

violence refugee organizations say the situation is the walls fos just growing humanitarian emergency. they left their homes in search of a safe a place taking with them what they could their destination this camp in northern book enough. a few tents on barren ground but it's better than the violence they faced back home some of the new arrivals in the camp have had a narrow escape. to what it was a village next to our home that was attacked leaving several people down so we fled because they knew that the next attack would be in our village and we were forced to flee and come here we're alone and we've left everything behind not to distil about that since the start of 2015 when extremist violence began to spread took enough gas so from neighboring mali hundreds of thousands have been internally

displaced very few people know that this is the fastest growing humanitarian emergency in the world last generally there was 60000 people displaced in book you know far so now there must be more than 600 found a group to hear there been 2 attacks in the last week these people are scared. and their fears are more than justified in a segment about barry was groups of violent islamist like the self-styled islamic state of saw hell seen here in a propaganda video have spread terror across the region. attacks have dramatically increased with the u.n. estimating 1800 people were killed last year. despite the support of key 5 saw how troops and france took enough asos military has struggled to contain the violence. a few days ago parliament passed

a new law to recruit local volunteers in the fight against jihadists they will be given small on some 14 days of military training the plan has been criticized by human rights groups but among those who have fled the violence many approve. my i'm in favor of the new law and if people volunteer to defend our villages that is something very positive. if we are not able to defend our villages the terrorists will gain more and more space and will lose the whole region. because if they are now recruiting volunteers we want them to defeat the enemy so that we can get back to our villages we are so tired of all these attacks they want to. get him back to their villages may not be safe for some time but for now there is water at least and the knowledge that they are out of harm's

way. and for more on the struggle joined by get only about alcoa she is the chair of the african security. welcome to news africa. do you think that arming civilians will make us safer. i think the decision to institutionalize already existing so they finish out can be a big risk in fact because in fact what happened with does low which has been abducted . could you can exceed. this was the n.s.a. is in fact. making illegal already existing groups in new zealand and so different groups says it will go will go also those not been on the past committing some abuses and you do have very just. to.

bring back your security so i think we have to be very cautious in the way this decision will be implemented now i gather we're hearing that attacks happen almost on a daily basis in particular can you explain that phenomenon why with that in the case how is that possible. i think there is a mix of explanations 1st it is important to remember is that the security systems used to be a sorry oh sorry sorry one and there is a president to bless go buy a wish was posted only 6 years ago in fact and it was very personal and very. system organized their own people and not around the government so this is one of the reasons why you security system is very weak but it is also important to point the systems that are wrong played by use it is

here and you can go south in particularly in the north and east parts of the country and contrary to alter its genesis groups. yes i was very brutal net to including against you need right i was shown. the markets so this problem of course goes beyond so it spilled over into 5 countries that we call the g 5 hell nations and we know that the international community has been very vocal about the fact that it understands that this is a very urgent crisis but what do you make of the response to this crisis by the international community. i think as it is an international community should natural to destress and focus on the security also completions themselves and not only in terms of communications on fighting terrorism because the issue at stake in how to make population since we're not only to protect them from has yet

to answer gently groups but also to protect them from criminality and also as a rule also no militias which has not. yet islam so i think that there is a need to really refocus their targets in international intervention on protecting the civilians themselves. all right that's. all thank you. onyx story is in the democratic republic of congo where the promise of free primary school education is proving too costly for the government it owes many teaches their pay and has to build more capacity to accommodate all the new pupils. the head teacher if the school in kinshasa doesn't know where to classrooms are overcrowded there are 85 children in this casa learn has barely enough room for

everyone why every member might not see how the children have to stand we don't have enough benches or classroom in the last year we had 275 pupils in the entire school and this year we have almost 2000 now that primary school is free in the d.l.c. children of all backgrounds have access to education that's right strong extra 4000000 peoples across the country on the streets today makers 30 all the teachers told story right way clear would win see who wasn't free i didn't have enough friends but now i have a knot more friends than before just then. more friends but not more funds teachers all finding it increasingly difficult to do their jobs this is what we use for math. and this one is for french but i can't use it anymore it's all been falling to pieces. salaries are another worry before teachers were paid by

parents now the state is responsible for paying staff but many have yet to receive any money shows of kapanga he says he comes even afford bus fare any more stuff plays out we haven't been paid so far we're still waiting to our salary which is why we have to walk home we can't take public transport so we don't hear choice like this. the government says that 97000 teachers will receive outstanding pay by the end of january we'll find a solution because our country is full of riches is a mental disorder we're working on new ways to raise money and to ensure that this reform continues to be in from. the world bank has granted d.l.c. a 1000000000 dollar loan over 3 years the debates to help build urgently needed new schools. now if you're a coffee fama bats coffee beans would be a disaster right royal in madagascar one grow

a has found that bats chewing his coffee beans produced an exceptional cup of coffee that's not a joke and big spending. and it's stimulating the country's coffee industry. in the hills of madagascar yeah. not actual gold but wild bucks that chew on right coffee beans their saliva is said to produce an exquisite taste and that $200.00 euros a kilo it's a sweet deal. let me put it in the next year we will ask farmers to focus only on the coffee beans chewed by its official this means the farmers will harvest only the mature seeds. and thus will improve the quality of our harvest could they could end the jobs are growing to the discovery has injected life into the coffee industry mada gas produced more quality beans for

large farms but many here now i focus on cultivating premium beans. as i've been i'm laffin we can live off coffee today before it was of no interest to us but now we can make a living if production continues to grow cotton can harvest more and more for non lot of madness and. after the cooking comes the processing it's something of an art form each step critical to the patricks cup of coffee the cherries are poked watched dried by hand and then roasted. the coffee is almost good to shift to desperate customers far son did like a boxy idea seems to have hit the spot. incredible now that's it for now from africa you can catch all stories on our website and facebook page so if we have to go get a spot here some old pictures that make it initials for its whole next try i have.

the full. of that i don't need to keep a lot of the people over for over a mention home the 4th time from the most recent in that we can about. the bottom of the bellies at the nasa dragon. has called the home to use. a book. called go to the girl next to you to check. oh good mine of story.

with exclusive. the must see concerning parts culture kendra. should be curious minds. do it yourself networkers. subscribing don't miss out. on. this make both clinton and co. one here is my brother and so. the new film collateral and council by director of oz good bargains is most definitely not a disney fairy tale. we've got a healthy dose of hard work coming out for you here on arts and culture and also on the show. the psychological real ism of american painter edward hopper his

influence on film features in a new exhibition in basel. and far from the usual kitsch cuckoo clocks as a protest against one german cities housing crunch. you probably know the fairy tale hansel and gretel but this is gretel and hansel a new horror movie that's a livers all the terror of the original grimm brothers tale and then so the sister and brothers lives take a turn for the worse when their father abandons them in the woods on the orders of their wicked stepmother. parents how has a way of getting to your point. even before you. somehow you just never. know when i think. it's a story we all know but never like this children. they can. great.