tv The Day Deutsche Welle February 27, 2020 1:02am-1:31am CET
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around the world people are living longer today than ever before graying aging societies with more time than ever to ponder death well today in a landmark ruling germany's highest court overturned a ban on assisted suicide saying that the freedoms guaranteed in the constitution extend to what could be the final decision that a person makes the decision to die i'm burnt off in berlin this is the day. everybody should be able to decide for themselves about their own life. think that people should always give life a chance among all the times terrible misery something good can happen to the us of one but i think it's a lump solution necessary to at least the possibility of suicide 6 be a hot political controversy my hope for the future is that society will discuss
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this. and i hope there will be enough profit from society that people won't necessarily want to end their lives and. also coming up at the berlin film festival will screen 2 movies transporting us across the borders of time space and a place in society. from the villain on a red carpet we've got a modern day adaptation of the german literary classic berlin alexanderplatz but what really brought the crowds out tonight was to see sam hyatt and javier bardem here for the world premiere of sally potter's new film the road not taken that's coming up on the day. our viewers watching on p.b.s. in the united states and all around the world welcome we begin the day with the right to determine the answer to one of the most fundamental questions of life when and how do we die. today germany's highest court handed down
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a ruling that reverses a ban on assisted suicide the court's decision was based on the german basic law but the issues before the court they have jurisdiction in every country every home every life who determines when your life or my life should end theologians have spent more than a millennium scientists centuries pondering an answer or today here in germany delivering an answer was the job of judges their conclusion clearing the way for assisted suicide brings germany in line with its european neighbors but it was not the ruling that everyone expected the decision by the german constitutional court took many by surprise. the ruling means assisted suicide may soon legally take place in germany. i don't mind to presume the. rights of the individual allow the right to
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a self to mean death. that rights includes the freedom to take one's own life. also to seek help from a 3rd party as long as it's off it so. that. one of the people who brought the case to court was how. he has a terminal illness and wants the right to end his life when it's no longer worth living. i don't want to reach that stage the difficulty breathing and perhaps i won't be able to communicate. my quality of life will have reached its limits. and i won't want to go on and on. but not everyone welcomed the court's ruling at a catholic charity hospice in berlin many see things differently. it's not as if i was simply concerned that there will now suddenly just be a really lousy way that's quicker and also cheaper that's not something i want in our society many forms i want to be certain that everything possible is done so
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that people can live with dignity until the last moment. there are various opinions on the high court's ruling also out on the street yavin is out as if everything is done according to the rules and all the paperwork is there and the family agrees and i think it's a good thing that he does court. think that people should always give life a chance among all the times a terrible misery something good can happen i find it hard to then get a doctor involved it's students it's more that. if it's about someone who is terminally ill and has decided they don't want to live anymore then they should also have the possibility that someone can help them. the court's decision now puts pressure on the government lawmakers will soon have to establish regulations for medication and procedures. ever more on this landmark decision i'm
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joined here at the big table by our very own ethics correspondent martin get martin it's good to see you as you 2 we've been talking about this all day and we all know someone an elderly person someone who was ill who possibly could face this situation needing assisted suicide there is concern that by having this freedom that commercialization effect could take place do you see that as a threat here in germany i certainly think it is a threat overall so the fact is that in so far as something becomes profitable then the possibility of financial extending the business opportunities there and in this case would be talking about death so that means that actually are there to produce profit you would need to kill essentially more people however the point to be made is that in so far the rules are stringent enough and then there is enough vigilance in them forrest meant of those rules we essentially as a society and certainly this is seems to be the position of the chords this is a risk that we're willing to take so we actually look at this we assess the
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possibility of things happening and then we deploy the rules in order to see if we can actually curb unmodulated the risk would you say that there is still enough. of a taboo attached to assisted suicide that it will ensure that each case will be handled responsibly i mean will it make us behave i think that we have very good precedents right i mean both switzerland and holland i mean then the netherlands have actually a very well regulated i mean one must assume that there are some excesses even those systems but actually it's a very tightly regulated system so that it's a model that is sort of on the table and i'm sure it's the one that germany is looking at at the very same time it's also true that people do not like to talk about death they actually have an understandable resistance to the very idea of their own death and what if the things i think that we encounter is that. when we're dealing with issues of assisted suicide we have
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a society that by and large is not willing to talk about death with people that are in a situation in which they feel the absolute sort of immediate need to discuss their own death you know what i mean this is i really here isn't there i mean our societies are getting older getting grayer and yet our pop culture still celebrates youth. and it doesn't give any attention sometimes to to the last part of life what about what about this court decision today we know that 70 percent or so of germans say that they are for assisted suicide having that right was this decision today the legal community catching up with public certainly very much so very much so i mean i think that it is very clear from pretty much every poll pretty much across europe. general society said him and is with assisted suicide and i think that we should be very careful here i mean the point is not that people should be allowed to kill themselves the point is that people should have the choice shoot the situation arise to actually take that step none the less obviously
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the general that the competing element is that what we're trying to yes a site in the what the scientific community trying to do is for a close that i mean when we had to that point that's a choice that we hope we don't have to make i think that the point that the courts recognize is that it might be necessary to make that choice and that the state of science is such that that choice in many cases must be made and we have to give people that are going to end by more and more people do with demographics and you know the way that they are let's talk a little bit about where this court case came from the meat comes from a position where just 5 years ago a law was passed that said assisted suicide was banned and again it was attached to this fear of commercialization as society the legal system and we've seen a 180 in just the span of 5 years that would be very quick i don't think we have seen in. massive shift in the sense that there was enough permissibility before
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2015 and then when the 2015 came around it is understood that there was still a certain amount of leeway i mean we very often do not know what happened in the final hours we had between a physician and the patient and the german system in many cases was let's say elegant enough not to go digging into those places where there were situations of great need and this was seen as a century they leave enough great suffering none the less it is clear that that's not amount to the legal framework that is necessary for a doctor to be able to intervene in a way that is clean and clear and i think that what this ruling does is precisely give that chance it's not only really about like the right to die but it's also producing the legal injurious potential security for health professionals to be able to be you know of assistance and actually help the long. time what was your take on what the court said today the court basically said that the freedoms that are guaranteed by the constitution extend to what could be the final decision
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a person makes in that decision is having the freedom to his or her life i mean my philosophical say may philosophically inform position is that if we have recent and the recent star given and we have a law or we have a political system that gives essentially a premium to the idea of free will and rational free will then we have to accept that that's actually a rational choice whether we like it or not that's a completely different question but that's a rational choice. i think it's correspondent martin is always going to get your insights thank you thank you very much. still ahead on the day of sports star accepting her own mortality of tennis great maria sharapova is retiring at the age of 32 ending a career of dominating the court and courting controversy the only thing i can control is what i do out there and what i have those are my words i've always you know i've always preferred to walk the walk and i have and i've done that by
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winning 5 grand slams and being number one in the world. for your secrets may not be as secret as you think if you use what's app a d w news investigation has discovered that private group chance on wants are often private in name only now here's what's happened d.w. found that links inviting others to join a private whatsapp group may also be a door for anyone in the public to come in once said groups were easily accessible through specific google searches the links to the groups have now been removed by google but they remain visible we understand in several public internet archives. for more on this we want to bring in the man who broke the story my colleague jordan willed in jordan it's good to see you so good work here i want you to help me connect these dots how does a link inviting me to join
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a private what's app group become an entryway into that group via google so essentially on the employer some point here is that any link that sheds anywhere on the internet can be indexed on google what's up i've been very clear about this as well that is an intentional product decision to sensi to make easy a few seconds groups feel friends and family if i showed any weapon actually google done can see it's so in other words this is i guess this is a backdoor that was built in knowingly. to a certain extent yes but not in such a nefarious kind of way it was that basically just to make it easier for people to access all that friends mostly and what kinds of groups are we talking about here so we found all sorts of things we found things that off friends and family groups we found some school study groups we've also found businesses but there are a few more things that are a little bit more concerning for example there's been groups of sex workers that's been groups sharing illegal porn on top of that we found
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a group which was listed as essential a support group al g.b.t. people in latin american country see when you join these groups what's consenting about this is it lists all of the phone numbers of people and in many latin american countries have a phobic merges razzi very high that's quite scary and somewhat threatening we know that whatsapp is owned by facebook and i'm wondering how have whatsapp and google how they responded to this because the dangers you talk about you know they're real these are people's lives who may be in danger. yes so well google's responded essentially saying that this is intended behavior look at the link is public then it will be stored on google what's up however i have had sort of a flip flop way of describing it at 1st they said it was an intentional product design so making it easy they've done go back on that and they've removed the line of code which allows google to index things by adding something else to the stop sets so they've now removed all of these links and i won't comment any further on
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why that's happened and you know it's interesting you don't join the c.e.o. of facebook mark zuckerberg he has been traveling around the world recently asking governments you know to please regulate his industry that's what he wants now would regulations when they prevent these privacy cracks like the ones that you have discovered do you think it would make a difference. regulations can help but there's also a certain level of responsibility and there's always going to be a blame between policy and regulation as the c.e.o.'s of companies like this of a who's responsible for privacy ultimately if we using a service then the creators of the law should be aware of law needs to be more. of a privacy and final question jordan do you use whatsapp i do with every time of if it's now i'm feeling just a little less you know that's your work there young man all right jordan will do it as always or we appreciate your reporting thank you thank you.
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both the 70th brylin international film festival is screening the british film the roads not take it by the director sally potter now the film which is showing in competition explores a daughter's love for her ailing father. 7 selma high act and l. found the dollars of the red carpet at the premium of the roads not taken the cost of sally port his new film was happy to be at the ballad nala. futures which was a great opportunity to show their work also in the 70th of ever surreal berlin film festival which is the big leagues a big deal with a. pub in the film daughter molly is constantly troubled her father leo suffers from mental illness and hallucinations. sally potter's film makes leo's mental world visible taking the viewer inside and sealed off self memories passed by feelings from long gone times come back to life. when one
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wants to feel that kind of illness or perhaps other kinds of mental illness are not always a disability sometimes hidden inside what seems something very tragic might be the capacity for a kind of time travel space travel memory travel or all kinds of interesting states of mind i was worried to get into a place where you cannot control myself that's the whole thing but i don't know what's going to up sally was so generous and brave in a low in knots and i love we need to go where i needed to go. through to reset the film also deals with the difficulties families have dealing with a mentally ill loved one l. founding plays molly with sensitivity showing how her father's state keeps pushing her to her limits. my character is also really about making choices
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in her life so for me i was kind of always in the middle of something the roads not taken is a moving father daughter title featuring extraordinary. but it's not just a story of loving someone afflicted with severe illness it's just that what we call normal life is just one possibility among many. all right let's take this now to my colleagues i mean yes if. you're on the red carpet at the berlin film festival good evening to you 2 gentlemen so the roads not taken after watching it was that the road that you're glad you took. that's a very good question you know this was a big night here on the red carpet javier bardem is an oscar winning actor and i think this film allowed him to show off his acting prowess you know to get into the role of a man who is completely absent. suffering from early onset dementia but i think one
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of the problems of the film is that it wanted to make every scene an oscar winning scene and i know you've got some yeah i would i would say that the seeds were oscar winning seeds are i mean you found out about them but this was an interesting story but as with a lot of sally potter's films it didn't really pull it off i mean in the end you got an hour and a half of javier bardem wandering around mumbling and fanning looking sad and it doesn't really doesn't really work i mean. this is a film about alternative realities and past not taken the path that they should've probably taken is take care of our times character 1st 50 minutes send them into a street hit by a car that would have been my opinion on think there's a single road that this film can take that will lead to a golden bear all right all right well that sounds like a traffic violation there. let's go into the next film that is in the running for the golden bear a classic 1920 s.
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novel remade the centuries since you're in later i'm talking about berlin alexanderplatz so compare today to the 1920 s. what parallels are they drawing in this film. yeah i. was able to interview the director and i asked him specifically that question and he said that when he was reading the novel he saw great parallels because of the the great income disparity that was exist in the 120 s. and the growing in time disparity now in berlin in the 2020 and so when he decided to adapt this this book instead of taking the for the main character france fever cough of course in the original is a german he decides if you want to represent the sort of lower rung of society that he should take a completely different figure and so he took a he made him an african refugee to better illustrate the sort of an underclass that exists now in realty day i thought it really really worked i thought that that twist really made the the story up to date and gave it
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a real current relevance that makes this story that offer really come alive i mean when i think yeah i think that the novel really broke ground i don't know if the film was able to do that but still an epic tale of biblical proportions and i think it's definitely worth seeing visually unbelievable visually stunning definitely and we know we don't have that much further until saturday when the awards are going to be announced you know of all the films that you have seen which ones do you think are the strongest contenders. yet we're talking about this just before the show and i think it's a good chance an american film could win this should 1st time in 20 years maybe never really sometimes always american but a girl trying to get an abortion i think that's probably is the best chance of very bare big critical reviews for me it was 1st cow another american film personal favor and i think it's a strong contender all right gentlemen thank you very much i mean that's if it's. on the red carpet at the berlin film festival thank you.
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5 time a grand slam champion maria sharapova is retiring from tennis at the tender age of 32 a teenage prodigy she won her 1st grand slam at wimbledon in 2004 at the age of 17 and completed a career slam all 4 majors. by winning the french open in 2012 the russian who moved to florida as a child was banned from the sport for 15 months after failing a doping test back in 2016 persistent shoulder injuries meant that she played only 2 matches in 2020 and she lost. it's hard to talk about because career of maria sharapova i'm doing here at the big table by my colleague anthony howard from b. w. sports all right 32 years old i mean for me a new that is you know she's still young but we have to remember she's been playing a long time and she says that her body's is just not what it used to be right so you think as long as her professional career but she also came along why we're
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living in the shadow of chernobyl before she was born to move out of harm's way to sochi just discover the tennis camp at the edge of 6 by this point she's playing every day so we think about it all the bodies so there's been no chernobyl there would be no sharp that's where she's discovered she goes to the bella tele bella terry rather tennis camp in florida way on great agassi came out of signed as a signed to a deal at the ides of 11 indian wells at 16 she might see the wins wimbledon 17 so you think full time a 6 day nice but really on the tennis convey a bill as a serious occupation with a father is trying to have mother at home school so that wastes no time on anything other than tennis amazing 28 years on that production line so the body is broken down and that's why you had the chance to meet and interview her when she was what that the peak of her career or inter power came to melbourne before the strike in open as world number one and also the world number one enough for a female on and off the court she would do that for the next 11 needs classic
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sponsorship opportunity that you get the chance to speak to her with the brand name of his shoulder you must ask one question about the brand and you've got 7 minutes walk in the media person says his she is very shy of her. yes anthony have place to meet you nothing get absolutely nothing but just a pair of his allies looking back at me and watching me i look at the media person to say what's happening here any sort of help and he's like now you've got 6 and a half this is it this is really happening buddy turnaround of the camera and say hey let's we need to get moving here really quickly and turn around we're rolling a camera and i'm greeted by the human billboard that is switched on when it was switched on and i don't say this to belittle her though it was sheen though in a way that is totally luck i'm saying there are 2 things she was interested in winning tennis matches brant and winning indorsements if you weren't helping with either of those 2 things you just wasting your time but you know of course she's also going to be known for the doping need a little scandal is that going to overshadow her legacy and how her career will be
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remembered it will to some degree because the career has come to an end so soon after that kind of question the hot medication was put on the banned list and she had to put a hand up for 4 weeks later and tested positive to that drug it's going to be in the minds of some but really as to her potential and how hard she would she won a major on all of the surfaces she won wimbledon the u.s. and then these threaten she was never going to win the french she said that she. was like a cow skating on the bench she won 2 of them she was able to overcome it yes the drugs thing is there aren't combi taken away but nor can you take away the top will do do we know what she's going to do now i mean she still is she is young 32 she's been interning in the knock marketing headquarters she's building her on brand sugar sugar pogo spending more time on that a life and whatever she attends a hand to it tends to succeed we're going to his some sugar popov that works all
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right anthony howard we appreciate it sugar prover that's going to be the everyone's here for the rest of the night thank you all right the day is always done with the conversation continues online to find us on twitter news you can follow me a brit got. t.v. forget use the hash tag the day and remember whatever happens between now and then tomorrow is another day we'll see then everybody.
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enter the conflict zone with tim sebastian 16 months of gone by since a saudi journalist jamal khashoggi was killed by agents of his own state my guess is other algebra the saudi minister of state for foreign affairs while there's still so many unanswered questions about the mudda i'm mourning the massive crackdown on human rights activists inside saudi arabia conflict with the
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nest of the falsity doubling of the. unknowns in our society you can only be too thin or too fat you can never shit in. social media has taken. heavy toll on users by. many if social media had a soul it will be sorely blocked alarming insights into how day to day lives are dominated by impossible beauty ideal never enough. social media. on d.w. . more. closely . carefully you don't know there's something going. to get.
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discovered to. subscribe to the documentary on you tube. this was a bold operation that it was not authorized we still don't know what happened to the remains of the most shocking how is that possible we don't have a history of good friends are satisfied 16 months of gone by since the saudi journalist jamal khashoggi was killed by agents of his own state is dumbo but the issue doesn't go away my guess this week here at the munich security conference is argo algebra the saudi minister of state for foreign affairs why are there still.
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