we may think our water supplies from last forever. but. when the rain stops it starts march 20th on w. . the from. there the primary caretakers of children and elders the educators they grow food in chinese eat in come through out history the central food the freedom in a society has ensured its stability progress and long term development of nations but their own needs always met hello welcome to a very special episode dedicated to women here on india. coming to you from

mumbai. some 355000000 human and good access to a toilet around the world with india in the lead by a significant margin i've had women tell me to be drinking less water or starve themselves during the day so that they don't have to use their wash up it's a troublesome problem to have in the 21st century an organization in to me has come up with a sustainable solution to tackle this to help the city's women. always run off in the largest cities but for every $3000.00 people there is a crime go to the front of the. alignment in 2018 minutes hygiene and sanitation banking's there is much to be done. in terms of sanitation.

and more often than not it's women are the brunt of the lack of clean and accessible public facilities. that it. is and who runs a portable sanitation business and knows this only. every woman has a story and we end up using a toilet only if it's a do or die situation there is a woman working on a construction site audit there is a girl who was going to high and 5 star restaurant they all have the right to access to a good story. going to use collaborating with look at mr asian to transform discard and. others are. these decommissioned buses relying in the corporations and deep meeting to be scrapped. have increased landfall beast and

insufficient use of energy in water. instead they are now vibrant for the women. of the places in the city like major bus stops. and community centers. jenny has finally. questioning the lack of. women they had found there in the city near the main bus stop and there were no toilets that's why we come. out of. a lack of toilets. social issues it contributes to extreme discomfort and serious health issues. if we have to leave us us in the open there is no access to money want to leave and is a very dirty come back to this. it's very very high chittick it would have been

very difficult for me if this toilet bus didn't exist and for other women like me because of a lack of access to a toilet i would hold back from drinking water my body used to i used to visit the doctor quite often now since this started bus has put an end to that i save some money to places with the wife of a. friend when i started managing one of the trial it centers talking 17 she worked hard to ensure this facility rusty and especially a safe space for women. to think that i'm usually in public toilets there are the end all around if we need any of the men's hygiene products we can't openly ask for that we could also with. every. one of the west and about to be

in toilets they work also in our life. so that we're not wasting electricity all the lights that are running right now are running on so not. only. to the mean i mean electricity lines we have. a diaper changing station for babies for women who come to the park and they might acquire other than that a key feature of this is in this box is that you know we play regular videos on our t.v. on celtic would be on hand washing habits it could be on you know self-examination for breast cancer. for a few 5 or 6 seconds which is the price of a small treat or kind of the mechanics. of rigidity you would menstrual hygiene products for breast feeding as well as an outlet stocked with drinking water and refreshments.

on average at least one 5th of the members of these drugs. are significantly on ram they was 1st established. there are a lot of working women in the city there are students there are good there are school children and they're all are out on the move now and if there had to be we had to give something good them said you know you all know that this public space also includes you in it. on the other streets of the neighbor men can feel a bit sue for and life is now easier. easy however is not the word we use when we're talking about the unexpected and adverse effects climate change can have on procreation scientists have noticed that extreme weather patterns are fundamentally changing how species in the animal world breit. from rising sea levels to extreme droughts the list of the

negative affects of climate change is endless. but one area often goes unmentioned in the discussion let's talk about sachs scientists have found that higher temperatures are making it harder for animals to reproduce. here are 3 examples of climate change in action. a research team from the university of east anglia in the u.k. studied the red flower beetle to explore the effects of heat waves on male reproduction. the beatles were exposed to 5 day heat wave temperatures which were a $5.00 to $7.00 degree celsius of above their thermal optimum. the scientists found that a heat wave have the amount of offspring males could produce. and the 2nd heat wave almost. sterilize the males completely.

the gender of humans and many animals is genetically determined but for many species of reptiles the temperature at which their eggs are incubated decides the gender of their offspring warmer eggs develop into females cooler eggs into males researchers from the national oceanic and atmospheric administration in hawaii found that rising temperatures have resulted in an excess of female pacific ocean turtles being born with the males becoming increasingly outnumbered it's now getting a lot harder for the animals to find mates. eat climate change also poses problems for the cuckoo this pairs that a creature returns from west africa and april and lays its eggs in other birds'

nests hoping its unfortunate victims will incubate and hatch them which normally happens but if the surrogates own chicks have already started hatching in hot weather they recognize the cuckoo eggs more easily and then they just throw them out of the nest. even to be in the year 2020 the most natural pings that woman goes through couple big menstruation for example traditional beliefs and the lack of access to scientific reasoning means that women in many parts of the world are treated like outcasts everybody but more of the women and men are speaking out above the noise about hygiene solutions reproductive health and even the embarkment we met a few of them to understand the myths they are trying to bust. yes. a class on hides. girls' school in delhi. the subject is menstruation.

in the schools laboratory students are making their own sanitary napkins many aren't familiar with them only 10 percent of indian women use sanitary pads most used bits of cloth or leaves. mess i've been up there whenever i use a sanitary napkin i feel proud because i made it myself. in poverty stricken neighborhoods nearby a girl sold the senate here enough can as they've made to women for 3 rupees or 4 euro cents each that's much cheaper than store bought ones. and many areas of india women are now using this device to make cheaper homemade center terry napkins some even make a living from it the inventor of the devices. gun tom known as. he's preparing for a series of lectures in london you're doing

a starter for my wife. so on any method. using a nazi or that club with a lot of blood stain and. an agent so i started from 0 to tell my wife. i made a wee in a problem. that's what i'm trying to make. for my wife. has sold more than 6000 of his devices around the world the inventor has turned it into a real business. in 2018 bollywood turned his story into a film that proved controversial menstruation is a taboo topic in india. madhuri mother who sued on ports in germany but she was born in bangalore one of india's most modern cities. even so she's aware of attitudes in india's rural areas there's

a taboo against it and that's why they went to sit in a different place and not allowed to touch many things and not allowed to go inside them things they're not allowed to prove they're not allowed to cook ok to make on one side the kitchen and that's like he said this they to day life. the bollywood film had man didn't just make headlines in india in neighboring pakistan the film was banned on the grounds that it violated pakistani culture and traditions as a sign of solidarity many people both men and women and some celebrities too took part in a social media campaign centered around the hash tag pad challenge. an indian comic strip called menstrual p.t.o. also became popular thanks to the film pad man here big defender judy pratt.

this is how you varied in your under it when it's not the black i mean note. holds lectures around the world. in his experience the subject of menstruation is still something of a taboo in industrialized countries too i got to berlin and. my god there is a. religious jew then. it is true they won't talk aboard this women they're out of being a little bit difficult so they want to know how i am what up in a way i'm tagging that issue in that little area they want to learn they will take away from india. in southern germany another male entrepreneur frank could have started the company me luna turning menstruation products into a business model manufactures menstrual cups some of the customers have been using them for years one of congress' priorities is to avoid waste every year 45000000000

sanitary napkins and tampons are discarded worldwide this article and this is also the reason why menstrual cups have only begun to gain in popularity and. the pressure is actually increasing for the bar this. when you can see it in the fact that menstrual cups will hardly ever talked about in the past. now a days you can see ads for them all over the place on the internet everywhere what's your own statements what's. the company sells the cups in india to fund kluger 1st saw the film pad man with his business partners in sri lanka he thinks it helped to change attitudes. as it is affirmative you need to fight against be it definitely change things. 1st of all indians love cinema. and this is a true story these are guns and. does

a gun minced what's yours it's really helped to do stigmatize menstruation hygiene . and. for maruca it's been a difficult path for the past 2 decades he's traveled throughout india and the world delivering his message even in the face of strong resistance even today in india it helps that he's now famous elsewhere it's harder. very importantly while i'm going for the other country i get to start from 0 that is fine in india but if i'm going to do if i'm trying to do it in some city and if you're in afghanistan then again i was far from. depending on the size mogas pad man devices cost between 503000 euros they provide women with an income and the pads themselves give the women freedom and dignity.

for the longest time in history men have made most of the political and economic decisions is that a correlation between these decisions and the state to follow world and the environment that's the question more long. as there is there weiss's for better policies on environmental protection one distinct is that of me will make light. we're going to lose wonders of this world natural wonders and human made wonders you know whether it's the great barrier reef or venice. i think every human on this planet on some level is aware that our home is in crisis. we all need to understand what our particular strengths are and

apply those to this project of transformation. i think we have an economic system. that defines success progress health as and less economic growth and much of that growth is connected to an ideology of endless consumption. and that is the the fairy tale as gratitude says that is incompatible with what our planet can take and so we need a different economic paradigm. in that moment that the climate crisis becomes

a clear and present threat. we are seeing the strong man figures like trump like paulson are like to terror today. who are experts at picking populations against each other these leaders are tapping into deep insecurities deep fears in their respective cultures. i deal you know firmly believes that the only way we are going to beat these figures is with a policy agenda that is as bold as a green new deal. global emissions need to be cut in half in 11 years then in countries like germany and the

united states we need to do it a lot faster than that because we have been polluting for a couple of 100 years so we've got a big head start on this so we need to do more if we're going to live up to our historical responsibility. the big fossil fuel companies knew about climate change in the 1970 s. these same companies like exxon in particular but others as well started pouring millions of dollars into the misinformation machine into the climate change denial machine everything from buying full page ads in the new york times saying that the science wasn't settled into funding right wing think tanks that existed just to spread misinformation about climate science. and that's why our conversation around

expiration if these companies continue with their intransigence should be part of the conversation we have. if you think about what hollywood has given asks almost every vision of the future that we get is some version of ecological collapse plus social collapse we need other visions of who we might be where we don't actually turn on each other where we do actually respond to this crisis. inequalities in societies or with the world. the richer you walk the less so you feel the effects of climate change but more than most people realize this divide and accept the responsibility that comes with threats and then we are the doctor

for billionaire industrialist in india has decided to make a difference by helping especially female farmers what deeply affected by the debilitating effects of rising temperatures. the guinness is not overcome you don't prove. there is hardly anyone in india who hasn't heard the now bit last name their daughter off one of the country's biggest industrialists she is on her 1st work as a pop singer but the social divide between the majority of her fans he's clear. i think specially in india being gaby green the vision the boy is massive and while

growing up there always sort of pinch me from within and i want to do something to bridge that gap. right. now family is estimated to be worth at around 9000000000 euros but instead of joining the family business and then you have founded her own company so i turn to my girlfriend that offers micro loans in northern india she did not have any banking experience at the time. that. everyone else. in the industry was in their late thirty's early forty's late forty's and i was at 17 so initially no wonder who seriously bank doesn't take me seriously no one was willing to lend to me no one was willing to come on board into was a team all rather toughest thing to get over was getting people on my side and on

making that family the mom said i'm serious about this and i'm not just i'm a kid but i'm a kid with a vision. a huge number of people especially from economically weaker social groups don't want to learn papers to prove their identity thanks rule indians and particularly unlikely to have savings from our predicted schools making it almost impossible for them to get a loan from an ordinary back that is red so our country michael flynn comes in. this far more from our astra needed to borrow 100 euros to parties and improve the farms productivity the family also needed a 2nd loan of at around 400 euros to paint a hospital bill for the father and son. my life

was very difficult before he was struggling a lot i always had a dream of having a college which i couldn't realize but after i got stuck on microfinance it helped i go to college i was able to sell its milk for 5000 rupees and that helped the household. the company has lent around 30000000 euros in micro loans mainly to them and there is a strong correlation between women controlling money and long term benefits to the family the environment. is also high 99 percent due in part to a special system and so i created a logo social so we put. it in a group and if one doesn't then everyone all the other. and that precious little bit of pressure. on his bank had supported more than half

a 1000000 women across india but it does not hand out. the interest on the moon is on a par with conventional bangs. processing loans maybe a bit easier especially as credit inquiries can be made digitally and every customer gets a digital account micro loans help empowered women and create self-sufficiency in a context where such opportunities are discussed. the state of women in any society is a real indicator of police to progress this episode has highlighted why women need to be up in center when decisions and policies are made on a micro or macro level i hope we've left you with many we see you again next week until then good bye.

they're on a mission. to save the bombing started in 1939 since then they've created a vast empire of superheroes who also have human weaknesses. the creators have had their share of clashes the moving story of a comic giant marvel. t w. my

story. of the people me builds me dedicated to. i am not a dumb to. lead listen closely and i will tell you about a place to go to me i'm playing the blame game and down to a. i am not the dominant player i am on my city's days but centuries and the company of my country through a spineless calamus until the day i mean.

i'm still not too dumb to. april and.

this is news coming to you live from berlin combating the coronavirus countries intensify their efforts to slow the spread of the disease italy faces a 2nd day of national lockdown with more than 60000000 people told to stay home also coming up joe biden strengthens his position as the frontrunner in the u.s. democratic presidential race after winning big in primaries in 6 states. at the beginning of the end for socialist candidate bernie sanders.