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tv   Conflict Zone  Deutsche Welle  March 11, 2020 8:30pm-9:00pm CET

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just scratch. subscribe. documentary. you know more you talk about a world who is being protected i'm asking you very simply who's protecting. who i keep on saying. i will keep on pushing for all the troops. after the murder of a prominent journalist. also itself has become a byword for violence and corruption my guest this week here in munich is the country's foreign minister everest bartolo he says he wants to improve malta has tarnished image but how many more secrets have to come out before that will be
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possible. everest bartolo welcome to conflict so thank you for made it clear that in the wake of the murder of stephany corona and all the corruption scandals that followed that malta needs to rebuild its reputation that isn't going to happen until their body starts telling the truth is that i agree at the fact when i was appointed for and i 1st minister because they told me to go ahead and see what you can do i made it very clear i'm not a beautician or a plastic surgeon over there are glib things which have to be dealt with they have to be dealt with in malta in terms of the reality or not of the presentation of reality where we're getting to possibly what some of those 30 things are but i'm curious why former ministers like you supported a government that you knew was right. to the core where when things started coming
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out of the time of the bottom up a person lost with 16 i made it very clear that thought i'd accept a bit. but you say go on i stayed on. i had the choice. i admire savonarola but they had my go a little more i had to i had the survivor strategy where i could fight another but did we use that experience to get there we've got to fallujah has to rip of the party had the time and now he's in the democratic party to negotiate things to make the government more accountable but your collective silence over the years helped cement in power a government that became a byword for corruption with conflicts of interest multiplying in the prime minister's office and the rule of law seriously undermined and you went along with the by staying in the government. they have said recently that perhaps. it
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would have been wiser to resign in 2016 as a pressure to change things i acknowledge that but i have spoken even of that over the last 4 years against what you have just said because the big question of a lot of. moving i will get on to say that i don't think it was very very i don't think if you were to live in a small society like martha you know that there was the way i spoke and what i said was very very clear o.c. c.r.p. the highly respected organized crime and corruption reporting project i'm sure you know it they named joseph muscat person of the year for 2019 an annual award that highlights an individual who has done most to advanced organized criminal activity and corruption in a given year it's a pretty shameful ward to the mon you worked for isn't it but i've made it clear to him even in 2016 to 2 is going to be in his interest to take the necessary steps to
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get those people in government who are involved with the money part of our papers and he didn't have to pay the huge price for it so how do you feel he deserves the award. and i think i made it very clear to him that it was in his interest for a person to have contributed so much to economic growth to the introduction of civil liberties in malta been to have his record painted with that weather doesn't excuse him for what he did later doesn't know just because the economy was booming you know of course murder and corruption were also new meaning of them to have made for so very clear that economic growth shouldn't come at any expense we should have a can on the growth with a pool of law and a bit government o.c. c.r.p. said that on the muskrats leadership criminality and corruption have flourished and in many cases gone unpunished creating an environment that led to the 27000 murder of tough knicker on the goalie if they knew that then the same message was coming from other international watchdog you had to know what was going on yourself the
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issue. not completely and what you like to and i'm not trying to get away from this . first of all one of the big problems that we have and again i'm not trying to explain it away is that in our small society. personal networks personal relations are stronger than institutionally once and at the expense of the public. because unfortunately the rule of family or do all of friends is stronger than the rule of law and this is an issue that we have to deal with and we've gone to a point now that we cannot delay taking all the necessary steps anymore. so that's an outrageous assertion there isn't it minister to go and say the personal relationships are worth more than the rule of law but if you're in government what's worth more than the rule of law yes but in small societies i'm saying and there again i'm not trying to excuse and pick a small island states like malta microstates which are not as the size of munich
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but one 3rd of its population. it is true that when you look at the primary groups of friends and family and then the 2nd the groups or institutions should come in the 1st group and the 2nd group it's very porous there is no bond there between one and the other holland saying is that in our society this it is a more formidable challenge to make sure that there is the rule of law that there are rules that there are regulators who serve in government are expected to accept that challenge and run a really. good one of the things you limited was that you didn't take a stronger stand in 2016 against at least one of those minister friends of the former prime minister conrad mitzi who had been named in the panama papers your biggest political mistake yet you called it even so your behavior was inexplicable wasn't it you called publicly for mits his resignation but you refused to endorse the parliamentary vote of no confidence against him or because the way the motion
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had been framed and then the amendments that were put to death made it possible for us to hold the government to my government to introduce measures to increase accountability there but in the end you helped to keep in office a man whose behavior in your own view had been shot the a new adequate mycenaeans your old my single vote to have made a difference had every was going to vote makes a difference on islam but now doesn't it not but not in that case with you where you have suppose you started another good you didn't stand for your principle i agree with you but i tried to use that to negotiate measures to hold the government to account now when it happened when the city was impossible. well some measure started coming in but then when this time when you started coming after november i made it very clear that i was going to resign and they said i had their day go or i go and they made enough pressure for them to go. but the fact is that your silence
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and your continued support of the former prime minister made you and your colleagues complicit in this dysfunctional corrupt system i tried to use internal pressure to get things done this time in november talking to remain where they wanted me to me pete called part of this swamp of corruption and financial curd. i try to do my bit i said i haven't done enough but i am committed to do all i can to because this is a very important time for us it's a moment of truth i would call it we are at an existing shield crossroads since our independence 55 years ago we either get our house in order or we i think threaten our sovereignty and our livelihood the motor but there's been so many warnings like that before have and then they were ignored in 2017 your own chief justice sylvia comey larry warned that instead of the rule of law motor was heading to what he called the rule of delinquents now that was enough to change anybody's mind then
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wasn't warning in stark sharp terms like the. debate when when things start to become more clear for us because you might think that i'm trying to get away from what you're telling me but it's only recently that things became so clear to us what was happening i know that even in 2016 they warned that there was a shadow government and their network of this issue makers that were that were influencing what was happening but you didn't name names did you might think it was clear who i was referring really it wasn't how it's all going to 68 i think it was doing it live given that the same people were still in government and still are part of the establishment. i made internal pressure and i didn't manage to get them committed to concede that the whole system was in fact set up to to bypass independent scrutiny and prevent any kind of a current ability wasn't it i mean the pay of the prime minister's office for
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instance took over responsibility for areas that presented particular opportunities for money laundering online gaming investment migration regulation of financial services it was clear that it was these areas were drowning in corruption and to buy the product getting the prime minister involved directly in them was keeping the regulators at bay wasn't it but i'm not changing i'm not very don't agree that all these activities in all these different economic sectors are rotten and corrupt there are definitely parts which are and where one of the problems i think that we have had. respective of the share of human nature with design is the that there is when you have such strong economic growth and the regulators are not given enough resources or intentionally. to a certain is there is a skills intention to a certain extent yes but not all of them either but for example when it comes to
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financial investigations that have been given a lot of resources i think the biggest problem that we have and the weakest weakest link in the chain is the economic crimes unit of the police and unless that is beefed up and really resourced with well qualified people of integrity this problem will remain because ultimately we're going to be judged on how many people are prosecuted not what i'm telling you now or what we say in ground in ground that's really difficult when the judges and magistrates were appointed by the prime minister was that were the case in the system described by the council of europe's parliamentary assembly as incompatible with judicial independence and the rule of law but i think this is not fair in this case for a very simple reason it does is government the appointment of magistrate turned the judges have been more independent of the executive arm of government than ever before before the prime minister had talked to jurisdiction no it's not like that anymore there is
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a judicial appointment committee and we are intent definitely on taking the steps that the venice commission has indicated you once used to do so for not going on but we have started that i don't you see even in the last 30 that differ in the last week even sorry even in the last month apart from the last week sets have been taken for side implementing those recommendations under dinu prime minister in may 2016 when you said things were fine. they clearly weren't were they you said the government had already started in 2016 to introduce a culture of better political responsibility and transparency that wasn't true will you know it all strong those were the measures that i told you about here but 3 years later the the council of europe reported that major scandals were arising going unreported and uninvestigated for the 1st time we have we have introduced this is the contradiction of this government and of the moscow government as well for the 1st time we introduced measures to hold government to account that had
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never been introduced before now where they were they were they weren't working or nothing but why give them or why give them a free pass say a culture better political responsibility and transparency has been introduced then we have the problem of papers the electric gas the further hilman the further vittles global health care for the golden passport all all time and again featuring the same key figures close to the prime minister and the police and several instances mysteriously failing to act and none of that was serious enough for you to say you've crossed my red lines you've crossed the many many times i did see it entirely. and they repeated the weakest link was and still remains even now and we have to act about the economic crimes unit because it's not enough to name people it's not enough to investigate them then you need to prosecute just about although you know much much more than you're telling them. more than you've ever told you
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know names you know places you know where the bodies are buried don't you. have you taken a vow of silence no i haven't and if they are you afraid for you're alive one of them you seen what happens to people no tell the truth and we'll know that you know of their you know that if there is anyone who has not taken a vow of silence is me because i have spoken up i have spoken up time and taken moves you don't surround the subject you make cryptic comments like justice can be served without fear or favor without burning this country to cinders and without burning or hurting those who want justice done what on earth does not mean it's not critical to the earth does it mean who is it addressed to was addressed to my government but then they pulled enough pressure for their change to happen you also there are very very spoke the country cannot protect murderers money launderers and other criminals justice has to be done and i don't really wasn't the
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country protecting these people was it it was your fellow politicians then loyal 'd servants like you were either turning a blind eye or actively perverting the course of justice and pushing for that to happen it still has to happen and pushing for that to happen mr brattle who exactly was and is protecting murderers in malta who 1st of all when it comes to the assassination of the new covenant galatea we have. a judicial process going gone now because the alleged killers have been brought to justice but you know more than this don't you you know more than this i know more than this you know more you talk about murderers being protected i'm asking you very simply who's protecting them on malta who i keep on saying when i will keep on pushing for all the truth to come out but you're not answering my question i'm asking you cannot give you know not have no course an abundance of because of the names why don't generalize
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to the police if there are investigations i can assure you that i'm doing my duty and my only being to the police. i'm doing my duty i don't know what that means because you kept a 1000000 as i will who was clearly more corrupt than he should have been hugely so i will i will keep on pushing for all the truth to come out and they will stake my reputation on that how do we know that when you won't you know it's just you sit in front of the camera and you won't tell me what you want to be judged by would be trashed by what happens but it's this is exactly this climate of silence and these networks of criminal corruption that created a permissive environment and allowed someone to believe they could get away with the killing of dufner corona girly and silence free journalism they have and all but they haven't got away with it they haven't thought of it it we have high political assassinations before and no one was brought to justice at least in this case we've started doing these things this isn't the end of as story no it's not
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the end of the story and it cannot be the end of the story that all the truth it's uncovered and by the by admitting that it isn't the end of the story you know that the story goes further than you know that this network that arranged for her assassination hasn't come to light yet has it but this phone says we have to keep on pushing for all the truth to be uncovered. we only have your word that you would do that and that will do it it will happen to have the commitment of the prime minister of israel and the minister for the interior who has started taking courageous decision but this investigation was tainted from the start for them to do this and no law some of the council of europe one of the series of magistrates should have been taken off the case because of conflicts of interest likewise the investigating police officer false claims it said said were made by the minister of the interior but progress in the investigation if that's not an investigation tainted with all because it did give results and 11 important point in all this is
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that there are other services involved including the report so even if there are elements who want to cover up that information is available to the force beyond malta so that there is a good guarantee that the whole truth will come out. that the kerala gilead's here didn't have much that was nice to say about you did she. december 26th in she wrote if bartolo were decent and honest would be of stuck with the labor party since the 1970 s. of course not decent and honest people left in droves when they saw what was going on she's right isn't she and no i don't think so i don't i don't agree with her comment i respect what she has this done but i think she was very pretty this the gate and if you were decent would have allowed himself to be part of muskrats power hungry bandwagon because if i and others worked it out from the outside he had to have known it from the inside that they were planning corrupt deals i don't agree
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with him because i did in my own little way and i'm not trying to kill. put myself in the in the role of a knight in the china government in my own little way i did what i could to train change things since i've entered politics and these problems that she's writing about she didn't try clegg and the other part was in government i have tried to bring about changes in my own little girl wasn't just corrupt as you're aware that is a but i beg to differ i beg to differ. she reported what she saw in front of she reported what she saw going on in malta at the time she will be as per the way she try to clean before that i think it's unfair and a bit on balance just about all if you want malta's reputation response a you're going to have to prove that this new government is better than the last one so for the sides are so far the signs are good no i don't think it's the other
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car on the galley to herself the son of death he says must get there's still the power behind the throne the huge networks of influence and fanatical support in the label multi no i don't agree with material and disturbs that have been taken during this month shows that there is a new good will to get things done really look no further than the minute we give them self and his family have been happy with the person who has been investigating the death of their of their money people that they did not they did not say the investigator was most corrupt so i didn't say i didn't say they did but look no further than the man with the new justice portfolio edward zammit described as a family friend of the muskets used to go on holiday with them but i can tell you again that the new service of have been taken in the last month shows that there is a new good will we will be judged not paying to pete not but what you are saying now but what will happen in the next weeks and in the next month it really doesn't look very much like it when the contract the government awarded
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a contract to the disgraced former minister conrad mitzi the man you wanted to resign after he was named in the panama paper he was offered a job as tourism consultant on $80000.00 euros a year which had to be cancelled rapidly after a huge public and defrauded new say this government then that it was can sit here and so voters through public no rush no i don't agree but why was he given as a cunt contract in the 1st place if he was about to be a legal grudging new broom sweeping up the corruption you bring in the one of the most hell. i mean that contract was done before before the change not after that wasn't a contract signed by 100 new prime minister and without public pressure he would have kept you know not you totally disagree and they know what i'm telling you there was a lot of internal pressure and the board through the minister if you want a better reputation for malta
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a lot of people are going to have to tell the truth about the corruption the murder and we've been pretty far from that aren't we especially given the continue attacks we're seeing on free journalism in malta you've actually taught journalists what worked with you alone know what their next on new day a watchdog group reporters without borders spoke last october of a hostile environment for independent. you're showing you don't leave us alone with . journalists in malta and the prevalence of lawsuits to silence public interest reporting they don't know what they're talking about you know nowhere in the sense that i'm not saying that they don't know what they're talking but again you might find that this is contradictory but it's true we have liberalized freedom of the press and laws to regulate the press in the last 7 years we have decriminalized libel cases they are referring to a number of cases but to show to give the impression that that is rampant and that journalism in malta is in is in jeopardy or a risk is not fair malta is if you are in need for
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a low if you are twaddle or what our journalists strike and it's very robust and very strong criticism of what goes on more to it says is unique among a new countries for having extensive political control of the news media the 2 main political parties own their own t.v. and radio stations as well as both the daily and weekly print media and online portals and the international center for press and media freedoms at the worst risk for malta was a lack of political independence in the media haywood again defend their reality over mike ross faith where you either have certain excuse noticed because you smith is trying to explain because whole how can you have a small newspaper which is viable in malta it's a there you either have a political party doing it or you have the state doing good business organization don't don't find viable to have a media so on asli it is a big challenge to try and understand how to have a media system in malta which is part of the checks and balances in
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a democratic society but i repeat that is coming out of the reality of the microstate and it's not only more thought that has this perhaps the most unpleasant aspects of your party has been its attempts to dehumanize stuff and occur on the glitzier not just while she was alive but after her murder. an undercover investigation into secret restricted labor party hate groups online published by the digital paper the shift showed labor party supporters celebrating her killing within hours of the crime being committed the journalist was described in the facebook post as an evil witch who should burn in hell are you proud of this part of your definitely not and it still dearly and acceptable and they made it very clear that it was totally acceptable and totally unacceptable and i hope and i'm at least happy that in the last month even the national monument where
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there is a memorial to her has not been disturbed at all and they really hope that nearer the solution so annoying that they want to sell it as a great deal more moral not to tell a brit i'm saying that they're pleased that this happened and they really hope that very nearby there would be a monument put her forward there were that she did depart there should be above to investigate who investigating corruption these facebook groups were actually administered by and home to senior government and labor party officials at one point the prime minister himself former prime minister was part of it what does that tell you about your beloved global pirtle that part i don't like and it's part of the local political culture which is not nice of the local political culture to celebrate her assassination calling her relatives a family of animals and completely unacceptable but there are fortunately it's part of the terminology sometimes a local political culture which is sometimes used because the labor party supporters as where you don't have the all the way to deal to get
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a new reputation with all this behind you've got to remove her as i said you have to change change is painful but it will be more for you painful if we don't change every spatola thanks very much for being a real culprit so thank you. the be.
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told all or. conspire. people making up something about going to africa sometimes it might. join them as they set out to save the environment to learn from one another work together for a better future the bondsteel all but you name it coming up for go.
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on d w. with the different languages we fight for different things that's fine let me all stick up for freedom freedom of speech and freedom of press. giving. global news that matters. made for mines. not. just sometimes but most and often when. thinks deep into a culture of looking at the stereotypes the cracks appear think the future of the country. we take for this drama. it's all about. i'm a joke join me for me. this
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is g w news live from berlin tonight confirmation of what scientists have been saying for weeks the world health organization says the corona virus outbreak is now a pandemic meaning that the virus is global 19 has now killed more than 4000 people but the w.h.o. says it's still possible to reduce the number of new infections.

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