tv Ocean Grabbing Deutsche Welle April 20, 2020 7:15am-8:01am CEST
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fact a sinister alliance of very different interests including development politics private industry and environmental protection groups all hoping to subject our oceans to a new world order. at the beginning of my journey along the front lines of this new development i wasn't aware of how diverse the lives of people on the coasts really are and how closely intertwined they are with the ocean i had no idea that decisions upon which these people have little to no influence had such long lasting effects here did you know that 120000000 people live from fishing and that half of those people are women or that 2 thirds of the fish eaten around the world comes from coastal and small fishing operations. indeed it is in these living spaces that the latest variation of global greed is looking for its next catch. more rules more restrictions more
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fish more profit. we're in a place called forgot the bond are a makeshift fishing village in western india. but to. the people who don't use my you is the 1st fisherman i meet on the trip he has been fishing here for over 20 years it was a good life until 2012 when in a neighborhood directly next to his village the indian multinational company ta-ta built the mundra ultra mega power plant a 4000 megawatt facility fired by coal from indonesia and cooled by water from the arabian sea. total costs $4600000000.00. world bank share of that $420000000.00. kind of what i
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need much less i live as much to do with it. then told how much you know it's kind . of there my luck with it i think clearly a lot of a lot of. love going on there but they have. not value finding these at the event and then i think about a lot of talent. at that and i think that he up on limelight. and i pointed in them to an employer much a lot of. money. but it depends on in the world just how good of you know. some sort of. morsi mussina v.i.i. . jaw which. was a. little
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. chip would have been the bottom but he was a yacht he must see you have migrated over yasuko those we still need to move yeah or. little is given as it was but after a while or while you get into a general view of this it you can be on the gentlemanly. thought bit is good a look live may looted a few fish bilinear thought all of them were. the
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fisherman of true god he bandar part of the people a muslim minority among the kurds coast and know their history here goes back over 200 years they typically don't show up in any statistics or registries officially they don't even exist at least not as people whose lives needed to be taken into consideration by tata when it built its power plant they are the unaccounted for the ordinary people who get in the way of great change or at least in the way of great greed. while buddha is mio watches the daily catch arrive a fishing village on the other side of the world is waking from its slumber. there are no cars and bought a democrat about oh just books. i
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get to know a man named carlos martinez and his wife maria mendez who like most people in the village live off of the shrimp and lobster catch. it's been this way for generations since their ancestors settled here they too are the unaccounted for the people who lost their lands to the plantation barons of the 19th century. as we get to know each other i learned to appreciate in both of them the certainty with which they trudge through a life that really has no certainty and certainly has very little money. for. the ocean is often fickle the shrimp only come twice a year and sometimes not at all still carlos doesn't want to think about any other kind of work and around here there is no other work anyway. there are no streets
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leading to bottle colorado all there is is a river that flows into the caribbean just a few kilometers away from the village. the fishermen call the transition to the sea the barrier indeed when the sea rears its temperamental head it can be an unbreachable obstacle for their boats. but when you love the ocean it will love you back as unpredictable as it may be a good percentage of the animal it was you know for the idea of it was you know what i mean again it goes on about i have a barrel oh no you don't. not no no no no but on a 0 sum we're going a little younger. typically they fish with 2 to 3 boats. nobody goes out alone. let out that. they let it all out. there oh.
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shrimp are caught using dragnets that have steel weights so the fisherman can drag them across the ocean floor in industrial deep sea fishing this method is justifiably controversial but the small time shrimp fishing in the caribbean really have to be outlawed as a result. i would never in my be cowed into a mental. big getting anything out of the pentagon come i don't. eat the money i come when i want to go out again if wanted to get has a life when did it wrong for you but everyone about what i was done so i don't but it is not within the luncheon amani. as when i felt that gave them up what do i. care about you with all the metal and welding working. for you i wasn't wearing a bro in law is going on with the judge or the one i'm led is until the parent and so they were not going to get it but. it does get out of there that i'm going down
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the road to town on the muslim and the i mean like when you landed in my hand you know coming out and there were no good going on if it was in book you'd like a model but i'm thinking of something that you think being and we're not going to get more out of court i'll go to you you might as you know a small reveal what is the. part of the hand to get in from the head of the head of somebody there when i. say all of them that when they could have gone we have come to the new. england you'll meet that is. the own bolt. well that's and then check it for a year there's got some i don't quite grasp as in going up arabia so you know that i will not get into the saying about the sentence he allocate on his hands here just on the hand there's a lot those who are and see me in ek united and in those. i don't matter unless they pull your own for
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a lot of money and you know your day and it was you and the people going up as a model that's what the new unity maybe and they say out of place and i meant that but i mean those and yet on the 15th they have the best gutter and i had the better i mean i hand the campus there in the new. i'm back out i mean as i said at. any moment of this and if keep it up is. that i mean to put it on the same time that he now thought of always. the. case of chavez is the founder and president of a fishing cooperative that for 4 years now has been fighting a tenacious battle against far reaching decisions taken in the distant capital he doesn't do it for himself but for his neighbors and his village. beyond fishing there is limited opportunity for making a living and feeding a family and bought a dell colorado and the business profits are minimal and most people don't even fish for more than what they need themselves it's.
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that. there are between $6.00 and $8.00 men per boat with a net that weighs one and a half tons and a beach to pull their catch on shore. that's how neil susanto and his team fish on the coast of western sri lanka in calcutta. to the detriment of the fishermen in this area more and more hotels have sprung up for tourists from all around the world. i had to make up the particular one to the minute. they hold they were going to be one of the idea. of the leave. it was. a particularly well below negative ad didn't. believe it it was you know that in the midday. there was a big whopping negative navvy with an upbeat me. we did have
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a negative. company out of the meeting going to my own nightly. what i thought there might be you got the money the money the money that i love you have a negative and i didn't. make it to the mood or you know when i look you up. we don't know you well. you know one or. some of us are there in the garden and i want to. say. well below me a lot of them are not here but it is. going to be careful there are going to be news. when i meet meal susanto for the 1st time he still doesn't have
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a license telling him which section of the beach he is allowed to use. his fishing anyway though. after all he needs to provide for his family and pay his $12.00 employees. as a kid meals wife mari wasn t. experienced 1st hand how her parents were driven from the fisheries off the coast of nigam bow about 200 kilometers south of her new home she knows what happens when the hotels start popping up. that immortal galloping up the not a month maybe to end up the men and up and up and then and what forget that love i think that would happen i love anything about but that that i'm going to happen is a lot of something and it.
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is a sleepy village on the southern coast of kenya. nearly everyone here lives off the ocean and they fish around the clock. compared to buddhist catches in india or the yields from carlos and bought a dell colorado the ocean is teeming with life here in kenya. that it has. only fishes during the day. while the night fishermen are still selling their catch on the beach he's getting his boat ready to go out.
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as a younger man could only think of one thing getting out of gaza. he traded his life in the village for temporary jobs in the city that is until he realized that he just couldn't live without the ocean. doesn't want you. to do some of the openings you. might get a. colleague the most. you can build in a mud you see nothing gone don't let you know when to open does he need nobody visible to. use. it local be able to go for a change in the middle of the. main something like we who are together with the mangroves it's also the name of an
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unusual project through a british non-governmental organization. sell c o 2 certificates on the international emissions market with the proceeds community projects are financed to provide things like drinking water health care and the reforestation of the mangroves. single. mice and yeah body is just an eco see what when you say no i mean me my. training if you go on my heels you know. when you're in my books easily. see so much to know not to but yet there's a lot you are. not to but yet they say you need to fund a meeting that we are in you need to. focus on. environmental protection is a community effort and the cocoa palm is
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a successful project that relies on local knowledge and cooperation with the fisherman. in costa rica on the other hand carlos and his colleagues mostly view nature conservation as a form of prohibition imposed by a far away government. the shrimp dragnets of course turn up the ocean floor. but near the coast here there are no coral reefs or precious marine fauna they can be destroyed by the nets. the sea bed is entirely sandy in this area. so how much damage can shrink fishing cause to justify the crusade being waged against it by environmentalists in the caribbean. according to the most recent studies none at all in what i'm going to be at a definite when i get in that i'm young thing i mean that is the. day you'll be in the end will get you on the internet who got one of the one of the other boys that came on the human to human to good and yet all this you hear me saying but i you
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were there though i mean the program going on in that is and you i mean that is the money that is going to go moving up. at the thought. that i'm going to do what he want to be and they don't alter that i will go to you know i you out there not going i want to get along the end little to no end when it when i'm out of the look out of any one of a lot of that will get you i think they are going to be one of those it one again but i'm going to get a lot of then go back. to fish for shrimp you 1st need to drag a net for about 20 minutes along the ocean floor. that is the easier part of the process. then comes the hard part. first the weights that hold the net on the ocean floor have to be hoisted up.
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and then the net is pulled back into the boat. sometimes it's fuller than others. carlos's calculation is simple one hour of dragging the net cost 6 liters of petrol which cost him about $6.00 euros one kilo of unprocessed shrimp fetches 3 year olds so everything under 3 kilos is a loss on a good day he catches about $200.00 kilos in half an hour on a bad day even after hours of hard work he comes up with a miserable yield that doesn't even cover his petrol costs or his personal needs. carlos and maria see ocean grabbing in this case an expansion of maritime conservation zones as a direct attack on their livelihood. and why and and you know this for months they really. wanted to city yeah. exclusion in this business. even. as it was this skinny you'll take it in
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a q it must be. in money. games. list the discolored is there in the big money. basically deals with. every. bit of money said ing is the section of the decisions. given rivera is a marine biologist and founder of the environmental group. for 4 years now she's been moderating discussions between the bought a dell colorado fishing cooperative and the government to costa rica.
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she's been making the journey to bought a dell colorado a lot in recent years. this time she's taking the long boat trip to prepare the fisherman of the cooperative for a national fisheries congress in the capital. many friendships have been formed over the years. and nothing at the end i think is is this of c.n.n. this is that is. just as good as it was the next door in the us. if it isn't clear that this is going to be on the. and there are. not of any going to go yet and i hope in the heart i get a hold of the if you have a thought if they have it when i say i mean one of the others. not and one day after they will remember only see each other's way for it it's obvious whatever they want to call it after as i asked.
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to leave. i see you have. been. there late in the side. you know sunny lots of magic a lot of a lot it. may want. to know sunday long been thinking. about. it on the u.s.c. . i'm looking at the view in. every summer about $1000.00 muslim bogen families make the trek from their villages in the interior of the country to the sending fishing areas along the gulf of kush
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. all together they are about 10000 people. the fishing season lasts about 8 months during which they live in improvised shelters without electricity or water there's been no drinking water since the only fresh water well was spoiled by salt water from the discharge tunnel of the power plant. they primarily fish from bombay duck an indian ocean fish that is sold in dried form. the women of the family do the drying and processing under the attentive eye of mary ahmed buddha wife. of the 2 have been married for over 40 years now. and i do. think he is that their view is that. without a. little thing i've yet to malula. their life it happens that you don't have. a level of not be available if.
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i didn't tell him all that for the environment that i was that i had that look like that we're told that i learned that the one of. the boys have a lot to everybody don't give a living you know be able. i just ask you why don't you put my live in the bible if you want my live in the pulpit and those emails. that leave you never. never that's a the bible and if you would say if i began to mount ideas you would think you'd be a good at the only does would. go big go you group yeah you've seen. drew or. i know it's really supports. who i have see who we. are bored. those who would argue to come to. the good new year.
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period who. ceilidh the robot wanted to be i get off the low but it will likely go a little pickle improvement new way the wall was added to the. lower court mean it'll be out of the supreme court pretty cute baby related to you about the ditty i have sickly medium you use lee it was only needs of the day and if. i go anywhere. i like. down. here. in 2007 part health found it a purchase a collective with other small fishmongers in the region. their goal was to help relieve fishermen of their debt by demanding higher prices on the markets for their
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fish. and his effort helped create an environment of trust and friendship. came up with the idea of suing the world bank for damage compensation buddha immediately got on board. and then i realized here is a muslim and a hindu working together in a way that seemed incredibly natural to take on one of the most powerful organizations in the world. so. you saw the world again. too but i think you are really lucky. to.
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raises the temperature in the outflow of the power plant. that warms the temperature of the water on the beach to over $35.00 degree celsius in a warm wind blows through the settlement it feels like a desert. every year the power plant burns $10.00 to $12000000.00 tons of coal. at full pelt that translates 263000 tons of c o 2 emissions per day. given these numbers a c o 2 project in a small remote village on the kenyan coast would seem pretty insignificant at 1st glance. but that doesn't concern the people of gaza. what's important for them is that money coming from their trade and c o 2 emissions is flowing from industrialized countries into local development projects. gazi is an example of what is possible more and more
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villagers along kenya's coast are taking that example to plan their own community projects to be financed by the trade in c o 2 emissions. physically come under a similar someone's a bumper sticker from a day when the same federal government was dead ones on you know but it's moved up on the job for us and not for you not me 10100 times that in good times leno not being able to find teams it imo your mom was a monday night your unique one when you said yes when i spoke up on the. number idea to me from my new a new number i've got my book since it was in the room number one it will be when i need the money every month and then you know i'm not close enough to move the idea will see who know who i'm up and i'm not even.
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i. don't think that we're going to try. to make cocoa come out as work is a communal effort today project manager. is out in about with some folks from the nearby village of mckown generally. it's a hard slog to fight through the mangroves. 2 times a month the spring tide floods the entire forest leaving a deep viscous foul smelling quagmire in its wake if you fall down typically all you get is laughter because it happens to everyone at some point. i'll finally go in mohali new bass i'm like i'm a mind of a person like you and i tell them i now listen my god oh god oh go on of course i will when i want to come natural and i can be up with. body cool my vote how under my shamming you. will be how do you know when i was young i want to.
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you know was a knowing i might have tucked him out of the book i was able to lead him to a call you know the bottom well enough but i have appealed to my some movie seeking and seeking to got regular financial lucky fighting to see what's next yes one of you said well another tornado you are not about going into the courtroom see to a man i'm going to tell you that in the world. all night you r.c.c. . guys up on the oakland lucky me the impact is on the board some of. the enjoyment later a change. in the unions him on experience level key to a much akin any final night on. c.n.n. to look for your cousins that step up. if you know more than lindsey. sell certificates for $3000.00 tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions every year. every
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tonne is worth $6.00. that translates to $18000.00 per year for the village over the next 20 years. yeah. there's a look at them like go up out of your years old people don't get up i jam. out of money i'd. get bank model day back in my bank i wouldn't. you know i mean what he says he'll use it yeah i. bet it means you're not in your band that you really can't yet any. better i bet when i get there you know he says yeah yeah dour like bierria keep on getting that he's a. target i'm at the end of
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a guy as economic values and they are getting better every soon and it was there when i was young that will be really doesn't see any idea where it. was in all all in all but i'll bet on the bit of a doubt about it all may be easier but not nearly 100 years at one of you guys you want to pay by the minute i got him off but he had a plan and we put them to ki moon's your napkin. cup for nothing to come i don't know can lessen the constitution i asked if the see can is the most in need. because skin has been made that and to set. their system. that is against us be seen as extremists they considered us feel maybe. this bill is it in sick toward this good or it isn't and. they nominate a sane one isn't that is they had ideas but the he has seemed as cowards is left
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with the indians good sense because in this it mr perspective is only way past. what really hit me about the situation. that there are interest groups in nature conservation who demand that small villages give up their livelihoods for maritime conservation zones and in the process end up taking their homelands away from them . these people need to be taken care of by the government. but what sense do these landscapes make without the people who live their life. wouldn't it make more sense for all of us to live more sustainable lives especially in industrialised countries. what was it that carlos said. you never see those environmental activists out here in our communities. i think they're. thinking.
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gosh undressing joe de gea is matter of navi now panchayati in western india. he owns a number of cotton fields and date plantations. his yields have dwindled since the top power plant began operation. the carbon dust settles relentlessly over his fields and trees and the groundwater is now salivated. he's led the village resistance against the power plant. near lynn mn. you know the name lincoln men no one has a. no one guy you go you know with a rope on it they will look up the i was you got big deal dependency wise if you got a couple more we believe a woman has come. we are not open. yet many sites have been do you have.
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powerful judgment to live in all. the. way because name or an opening. scene was i have to mean holding. a modest sum program to you as you want to. project a chance to meet some of them. if you namely to resist this if. if you. really do. if you discovered only to replace it with the dog let. me go to a little bit we 1st did a little it was in the clear that we did with. if you.
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don't is the. big big initialisation would be. neil's team consists of 12 men who he has to pay and provide for even if the sea is too rough to go out which it was for several days. fortunately the weather changed last night. the ocean has made itself available once again to the needs of its residents who are now busy at work without worrying that the coast guard will interfere then later i'm only. going to. want to be getting a lot i mean. going to baghdad i might. go
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in but the little. bit o. not going to want to look under. the uniform of the moment under. i mean we're going to get them are my mama going to save them i mean it. again. and again i never did i davey and i don't or do you know any big i did but coming and going to the mob. it is what got me a moment. going to drama because i'm going to. get. him a bad. date and i've got to not be doing a big. name is a big if you know what i'm going to tom of the american aim of the movie you know ana. but then i didn't i didn't but then i didn't even as i did the
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d.n.a. . d.n.a. get. it or not. about it but. at the end of this journey i find myself once again in gazi on the kenyan coast his son is just coming back from fishing this he was calm today the wind was out of the north and the currents led them to the right fishing grounds. after getting a glimpse into the lives of his son and the fishermen in india sri lanka and costa rica i think to myself that the future of our oceans would be better left in their hands. i think you're not feeling well how do you mean when you look when you come on the new torn down by louis need one that you call the mine and you'll. always be the knowledge that i might be. one of you know you mean you are here and
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i mean we do it is yes it is. they're. in the media. of course and then look at the record on the body not being that they wanted to. but i'm going to particular that the will they let me guess. yes they are but back up your act and most if. not the fucked up pick 7 up to be. happy about it than it is that my 7 mom would
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take the ultimate up a composite let me look it up tonight mom is going to be deplored. the fact that i . gave up the mom all day. after day with that if you're not going to momma will die mom or dad that might happen to the beloved a mammal then it would be about the level. at the end of our film there actually is a happy ending one in which the ordinary people succeed in their fight against developments that are seemingly beyond their control. on the 27th of february 29th and the u.s. supreme court ruled in favor of my indian friend is my. the decision ended the absolute immunity of world bank affiliate i have seen from lawsuits in u.s. courts from now on the world bank is accountable to people affected by its investments and it can be sued for damages by anyone in the world.
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this is the dub unused life from germany begins to ease its lockdown destructions some shops and schools will stop opening today but the government says the situation remains. and that many of those frictions stayed in place coming up. the colonel bottoms is thought to have originated in a food market in holland but u.s. president donald trump believes the modest. you know research lab in the city it's a fairly. russian summer break hope.
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