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tv   The Day  Deutsche Welle  April 24, 2020 6:02am-6:30am CEST

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the coronavirus pandemic president trump wants to fast track america's return to normal every day he tries to bypass the science and the doctors but the 10s of thousands who have died well they get in the way chancellor angela merkel she fears that her country is moving too fast rushing out of restrictions forgetting the science forgetting the doctors tonight the hazardous waste of germany and the virus that refuses to get out of the way i bring gulf in berlin this is the day. to me it seems ration cards if not to say to retch. again by the way what has been achieved and risk is said that. we are not living in the final phase of the pandemic but still in the beginning. you have to say we have
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one time and this is being used to boost the morale health care system. also coming up for the 1st time ever members of the syrian regime face charges of crimes against humanity the trial begins this week here in germany. i want the culprits to be brought to justice from the accomplices. these people are responsible for spilling our children's blood. to our viewers on p.b.s. in the united states and all around the world welcome we begin the day with americal and donald trump on opposite ends of the pandemic every afternoon in the press briefing room of the white house u.s. president trump presents the latest developments in the battle to stop the virus although 'd the u.s. has more cases and more viral related deaths than any other country although doctors. still complain of not having enough tests the president's message remains
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it's time to go back to work to reopen america now on this side of the atlantic a different message altogether today the german chancellor once again voiced her growing worry on monday the country began lifting restrictions stores and shops are now opening and since monday the number of new coronavirus cases has increased every day merkel appealed to the public not to neglect social distancing not to forget the discipline that has kept the death rate relatively low compared to italy spain and the united states our coverage starts tonight here in berlin. across germany more people of venturing out a week after the 16 german states agreed to relax restrictions on movement some shops slowly reopening opiate with restrictions. facemasks and now obligatory on
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public transport as well as in stores in some states but easing restrictions runs the risk of complacency addressing the bundestag on thursday german chancellor angela merkel warns that the content is far from the. target to dismiss it i fully support the decisions taken by both the federal and state governments on wednesday last week but i'm concerned about the implementation of phase decisions since then to me it seems rash and cots. to do everything kind of it seems rash in pots if not to say to rash. let us not gamble away what has been achieved and risk a setback. while ruling out the idea of joint debt in the form of corona funds macko said that germany is ready to make significantly higher contributions to the e.u. budget. the items in the middle of all of our national efforts could only succeed if we're also successful in iraq and you've often had me say in this house that in
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the long run germany could only flourish if europe is also in good shape and of. european solidarity in health policy the safe being gemini's focus more than 200 patients from france italy and the netherlands are being cared for in germany intensive care units but with the true economic impact of current virus still unknown pressure is growing on europe's economic powerhouse to loosen its strings arliss pull in our chief political correspondent melinda crane she's on the story force here in berlin tonight's good evening to you melinda there's a lot to talk about your donald trump he is criticized for promising his nation that normality will return quickly and merkel as we heard today she says that this virus will make life hard for a long time and she's afraid of a deadly setback here isn't she. absolutely and she is right
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to worry as she put it today we are only at the beginning of this crisis and essentially what she was trying to do is get germans her parents across on hall and she did me ologists a logistics here in this country say she's absolutely right to do so and most a small fraction of the german population has so far been exposed to the virus the virus remains a true danger to all those who are not yet and there is if there are you real risk that if the rates of infection start heading upwards again that the health care services although they in fact to manage very well still father could become overburdened and that's why you heard her in that sound bite saying let's not gamble away what we have achieved so basically trying to keep people on track here and absolutely doing it with her characteristic mixture of on the one
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hand gentle shining not only so gentle she actually referred earlier this week to orgies of relaxation of the restrictions i have way too far so chiding on the one hand and empathy on the other today she said i know that these restrictions are in many ways absolutely that equal to democracy but the fact is they are essential and let's not forget she speaks as a scientist as well as a cockroach that's right immense a difference when the leader of the country is a scientist that's for sure the chancellor addressed the economic cost of the pandemic today as well melinda not not just for germany but for all of the european union is her solution more german checkbook solidarity. well let's say 1st of all there is also solidarity now in another form in the beginning of this crisis many nations appear to simply be battening down the
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hatches but in the last couple of weeks germany has taken it over 200 other european countries patients for treatment of severe cove it and is also footing the bill for that of around 20000000 euros that however is only a drop in the bucket compared to what is going to be needed for european union recovery overall and that's why her pledge today this morning in a speech to parliament but also then later in a video conference with other e.u. leaders her pledge that germany is going to put more money on the table is meaningful because they're now saying that as much as a trillion euros will be needed in this recovery fund in order to ensure a recovery that benefits all of the hardest hit countries in the european south so i think germany is plenty now to ante up basically until now it's the biggest net contributor to the e.u. and that only contributes only one percent of its g.d.p.
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it's now talking about significantly more and that is important and what about corona bonds the they remain out of the question for germany but italy and spain they want to start sharing the debt load and all over europe does this divine does it remain an existential threat to the entire european project. not getting enough firepower for a really efficient and comprehensive european recovery fund would absolutely imperil europe and european union we are already seeing rising frustration in italy for example at perceived lack of solidarity from northern countries and by the way on opposition to corona germany is by no means alone exact the opposition has very much been carried forward by the netherlands be that as it
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may i think the chancellor found a way to day to some degree to get out of the corner she had been backed into as a naysayer on this question of mutual izing debt although the the leaders today in their summit did not come up with a clear path forward she did spell out germany's willingness to make a bigger contribution to the e.u. budget that can then be used by the commission in part also as backing for it to go out and borrow money so i think we're beginning to see the outlines of a possible solution i think she managed to define germany as part of the solution rather than part of the problem today our chief political correspondent linda crane on the story for us tonight with analysis here in berlin melinda thank you. europe and the pandemics economic costs european union leaders have moved closer to approving
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a joint recovery fund the money would be earmarked for businesses that have taken a hit in the shutdown now the $27.00 e.u. leaders met in a video conference call today diplomatic sources say that they agreed to ask the european commission to work out the details of the recovery fun this is the 4th time that the leaders have met since the virus outbreak began in italy. chris french president. is not shying away from the most controversial aspect of any european recovery project he says the wealthy members of the e.u. must accept that they will have to transfer aid and money to those countries in need you know phone for that it will take transfers real budgetary economic transfers to the regions that are most affected to the industrial sectors most affected. it is this condition that will give us the right to industrial economic response at the same time support the unity of our euro region the european single
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market. all right stephen beard so here now from our business just steve let's talk about this meeting today and what the european leaders agreed to exactly maybe better i should say where are they still divided. well 1st of sort of what they did agree to i think melinda covered up pretty well a recovery fund in principle and that that would be going through the e.u. budget so it would not be some external bond commissioning through a external mechanism what they did agree to is what that fund actually looks like they kicked that to the european commission which is in effect the executive body of the e.u. and they said give us a definition by may 6th and that leads to 2 questions how big is this going to be and then how is it going to be dispersed how is it going to be paid out and therein lies a lot of the disagreement to come southern nations would like to see more grants that is money that does not have to be repaid a lot of the more so called frugal nations in the north the netherlands germany
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finland among others they are a little bit more skeptical about that they see that as a path towards possible misuse of those funds in terms of the size of the funds linda said one trillion also 1.5 trillion being bandied about so be considerable and we've been talking all week about corona bonds and well as you as well or is that idea now dead. it's been clear for a few days that it wasn't going anywhere right so the finance ministers of the eurozone these $1000.00 nations that have the euro currency they met and it was pretty much agreed that that wasn't going to happen and that stood up in this meeting let's understand though that krone bonds is really a stand in for tighter fiscal coordination in the euro zone it's on one side of it which is a very extreme side but what it means essentially is are these nations going to move closer and closer together whether that means a common budget whether that means. a common. budget office are these kinds of things or are they going to remain a loose confederation that ultimately try and fend for themselves but occasionally
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set up structures to help one another such as the bailout fund which italy does not want because it does not want all the conditions that come with it and so this is just what they've done here suggest that they do want to move closer together actually what type of impact is this going to have then on the e.u. budget are we talking about a massive increase yeah absolutely i mean i think as we heard there one percent is what germany contributes right now its g.d.p. that more 150000000000 euro is what the e.u. budget was in $21000.00 it's really not much when you look at nations they've always wanted it that way so again if the eve budget is going up that really suggests more this fiscal or nation in some sort of way and also keep in mind if we talk about chronic bonds and mutual i's debt if we are raising bonds on the back of the e.u. budget is that not a form of mutual eyes dead as well so this question is not conaway it's just potentially taken another form is that right maybe just describe it a different way but the outcome is going to be the same steve is always thank you.
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but it is not only entrepreneurism politicians who are thinking of the post pandemic error today germany's bundesliga soccer clubs convened and agreed that they are prepared to restart the season on may 9th with no spectators in the stadiums but the decision is not there as the german government has the final say if berlin approves the kick off the bonus leader would be the 1st major european football league to return to the pitch since the virus outbreak started. the german football league wants to restart the bundesliga season with games behind closed doors and they have a powerful motive broadcasters have agreed to pay out around 300000000 euros in t.v. money if the season resumes. duty knew we could hope for thanks to the agreement the 36 1st and 2nd division clubs will be assured the money they need
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until june the 30th. it would be a lifeline for cash strapped clubs like cologne. i just wanted to give yourself to. it was important used today a lot of clubs have money problems and making partial payments now and payments in full when play regimes which send an important message. games without spectators may be the only way to stem the financial damage during the coronavirus pandemic. season doesn't resemble restocked again sachin mechanisms would ensure the money is repaid. that would threaten the survival of a number of clubs and it would jeopardize the livelihood of around 56000 people who work in german professional football. well it is the 1st trial of its kind in the world the 2 suspected syrian
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intelligence officers are set to face justice here in germany this week now they're charged with crimes against humanity including torture and sexual assault prosecutors are using universal jurisdiction laws to try the 2 suspects here the defendants entered germany as asylum seekers along with thousands of other syrians u.w. reports now on the hope of one mother that this can bring justice for her son and a warning to our viewers some of you may find the images in this report disturbing . mario lives in a berlin suburb it seems it to like but this syrian woman is part of a europe wide hunt to catch a criminal secret service agents from her country like many others mari i'm son i hum was systematically tortured the young medical student had spoken up for human rights and called for president bashar assad to step down now 8 years after his death his mother is seeking justice. i want the culprits to be brought to justice
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from the accomplices all the way up to assad these people i was spilling our children's blood could kill me them. more than 26000 pictures of torture victims were smuggled out of your tour in syria by a courageous former police photographer his code name caesar the photos could help convict torturers and murderers. human rights lawyer mas and doubt we survived torture in syria now living in germany he's pressing charges against his former tormentors including anwar as a former senior member of the syrian secret service and more are is charged with crimes against humanity murder and rape. this is a 5 star it will be a thought this is the 1st time there is a spur of the court a judge and we have picked a suspect and the size of the state of florida we don't
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have it and see it you. bill wiley is investigating syrian torturers he used to hunt war criminals as a u.n. prosecutor and worked on cases from the former yugoslavia and the wanton genocide he knows that without a peeper trail it's difficult to bring culprits to justice. that's why these state documents smuggled out of syria are so valuable. what you have in this room. serials generated by the security intelligence structures of syria the military structures of syria and the party or political structures of syria at the top level and the governor will request they also shed light on suspected torturers such as anwar are widely believed at least a dozen former senior agents remain undetected in europe. and hopes that not only
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the killers of her son will be brought to justice but also others living in hiding for her the hunt has just begun. well for more now let's pull involved on bergner he's a spokesman for human rights watch for fun it's good to have you on the program the men who are standing trial here in germany they could go to prison for the rest of their lives if that happens would we be able to say that justice has truly been sir . i think we think it's a very important step towards justice for at the a torture which take place to take place in syria i mean it's important for the people the victims of torture it's important for the relatives of the disappeared it's very important to have met this trial of the people who are still now is sitting in prison and were tortured and he said thousands of people who are still
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in prison but it was a sense a signal to me that the changes that regime that justice would not go unpunished and so it's an important step to what's just is at but it's only a step in each continued this route which is a very long roach yeah and these these men on trial they represent really just the tip of the iceberg when we talk about crimes against humanity committed by the syrian regime right. of course i mean there are people on the top of the government i mean i said. the president but then others the chief of detectives there is but if you look at one case. a few of one men who has tried to include limits i mean he was responsible for 4000 cases of torture he was responsible for 58 killings so he was you had often investigate if unit in the
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chance janet intelligence directorate and so these are not very thin not small fishes i mean he was very responsible for crimes against humanity and that's the reason by him sitting on trial of course this does not mean that this should go unpunished but in this case shows that even people in the middle level of the intelligence service of the regime in syria are responsible for very very serious crimes and we know that the 2 men on trial allegedly used migration and asylum walls here in europe to try to disappear and to escape do you think this trial will it be a warning to other criminals who want to use asylum to escape justice will it be a warning to them that they should think twice before they try to use asylum. i mean that's right it is 2 people the effect it from the from the regime from the
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intelligence service and then they travel to germany and applied for asylum but luckily in germany we have the university restriction coach as soon as the countries as well in the european countries if the net then sweden front and by that we have well crimes you need to go against these people who are trying to get asylum in countries like germany but then. are responsible as of for students crimes and so they need to be prosecuted in the country where they are and so it sends a signal know that when people come to do need or try the european countries and in their responsibility for human rights violations they would be prosecuted that there yeah that's quite a signal to send to. britain or joining us tonight with human rights watch wolf and we appreciate your time and your insights tonight thank you thank you for.
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the muslim fasting month of ramadan begins this friday a ramadan unlike any in shimon history against a background of unprecedented restrictions to combat the coronavirus practicing muslims refrain from eating and drinking from dawn to dusk during ramadan and gather with family to break the fast in the evening group prayers in mosques are also part of ramadan but well that's impossible due to social distancing rules and that has left muslims around the world feeling somber over this year's ramadan. been known but to me is what i pray that god makes it easy for us especially for people like me who are less fortunate this ramadan will be different because unlike in the past i won't get the food to break my fast i won't get any help it's also going to be hard together with others to pray. hard hearts and thoughts and prayers
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go to the people that have been laid off because of disk over 1000 pandemic and hopefully in december maybe even if we have this the think we would be able to help those in need and try to bring the community together even if there are still a social distancing i hope is going to be easy for us you know is good enough i just know it's hard for the money and everything but i hope it's everything's going to be ok. i would usually going out with my friends going through their houses and maybe go out to some restaurant to have a party because that's really exciting everyone's free during that time after they've done with their exams but unfortunately this won't happen but i'm happy that i would be spending more time with my family and the wrong group closer during this according to you which is very nice and if they meant that usually before ramadan everyone is preparing for a special ramadan goods that the shops deliver there are special decorations and
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all the supplies for ramadan. but there's nothing like that and no one is in the streets the streets are empty the due to the curfew the whole city is completely empty. on. passover easter it just shows that this pandemic truly is global and affects all of us of the day is almost done but the conversation continues online we are hash tag the day you'll find us on twitter in the news or you can follow me at brant go off t.v. and remember whatever happens between now and then tomorrow is another day we'll see that everybody. the from. the through.
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the fall. guy. africa. bio coal instead of fireworks. in madagascar our students are learning how to make pallets and we can out of the plant remains. and the goal. less deforestation and more nutrients for the island nation and africa. next on d w. embroiled in
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a battle for land and resources no county a region chile's breadbasket. in the late 19th century european settlers arrived and it shores they drove out and subjugated the indigenous people to this day the conflict remains unresolved and it's escalating. in 45 minutes on d w. i have been. it's for me. it's for you. it's for. beethoven is for us. is for.
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beethoven is for us. is for. beethoven 202250th anniversary year long. hello and welcome to equal off because where we highlight green topics and ideas from africa and europe i'm now taibbi and i'm in lagos nigeria and with me is mike .

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