tv Close up Deutsche Welle May 26, 2020 12:30pm-1:01pm CEST
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but you take all the challenges the world has with their you know. the person with this finale oh my god look at those 2 problems and missing one solution to a new season of sounders that. starts june 13th. these young people in rwanda are lined up outside a stadium in the capital kigali but they're not here to see a football match or a music concert. they're here to remember the victims of the 1994 genocide when hutu extremists smoldered hundreds of thousands of twenty's and other minority groups. but this. goes to middle it was the worst day of my life. our neighbors came to our home and
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murdered my family and squeezed. up to 1000000 people were killed over the course of just 100 days. most of this crowd weren't even born to they're here today to audition for a t.v. talent show. sure. if it will be one of those good months since. the show is called east africa's got talent it's similar to programs that are broadcast in europe and the u.s. . in the simon is in charge of the auditions like many others here. simon
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lost family members in the genocide in rwanda as young people know the history of the massacre but on days like this they try to forget about it for a while still you know what i just said. that we're moving on we're moving along we don't want to be held by what's up in the past we want to move on we want to look for the future and it doesn't but as you all know we are in the period of 100 days of calm the ritual and just this thing is part of it so we remember we are night and then we didn't you so we had a new ourselves and this is part of the new york about. what one of my one people are called up to audition. and this one was a has come here with a friend who is an aspiring singer. vanessa herself is too shy to sign up for the show she's a survivor of the genocide. but that. movie made i
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think this show is great there aren't many jobs for young people in rwanda but they all want to can make their dreams come true that this might give them a chance. that you could wind up what we would have won by need. and simon 1st met at a support group for genocide survivors. he's become a surrogate father to her. the effects of the genocide are reflected even today in various aspects of the wanton culture the a on. a performing arts group called rehearses a play that deals in part with been a story. all i have left this bloodstained. you whitney. quoting the role of
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a national as played by my alma sanger international's parents died in the genocide when she was just an infant i don't know much about. what did you look like. you don't have your eyes. the finger is. perhaps even your smile. she's such a confused young fragile child she represents a lot of the youth nowadays we have a lot of questions and that's basically what i'm doing in this ng with orson she's asking her mom about her history did you know it's difficult because her mom is new to the. sound of. a singer named rosetta plays vanessa's mother as the woman lay dying she asked a young girl to take the baby to safety. for tuesday evening.
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did you know marie was a would to. god *. was. this is the real vanessa she was rescued by grace or. a hutu who was 13 years old at the time grace put her life at risk for saving the life of a tutsi. grace and vanessa still live together today along with grace's biological children in the us. after the genocide life was hard for me because there were still tensions between the ethnic groups and. we tried to get along with each other but it wasn't easy. people used to call me insulting names all the time on how good david cooley influenced. one of those names was a cockroach
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a derogatory term the hutus often used to describe to its use. if any could be taken away have only one with things are different today at school the kids are taught that we're all citizens of rwanda one quit being sued and that there were no differences between us fit to begin a new kind of calling out on. the name of the play is generation $25.00 it tells the story of a nasa and several others who were born in the year after the genocide took place. but that it's not about. that. we have a lot of questions and we're hungry for the truth we want to know what's up but it's so hard to really get these questions obviously could indicate. the group's founder and artistic director hope says that genocide as
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a recurring theme and rwandan society. to be honest there are some questions regarding genocide that just have no choice. because it's a unique evil it's a unique ideology that is written well and sometimes it just blows your mind that if a human being just wakes up one morning and a human being in that class and walks out of them and the beast in them is in thrall. and how do we talk to him for that beast so i'm just make wishing that this young generation can detect this beast and suppressed it. the genocide came to an end in july 994 when a rebel group the rwandan patriotic front overthrew the government the r.p.s. has led the country since then and has turned for wanda into one. model african
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state economic growth is strong the streets are clean and corruption levels are low . but the r.p.s. government has also imposed strict limits on political rights and civil liberties because the authorities claim that the country is still threatened by hutu militias . we are now on our way to eastern congo after r.p. of troops put a stop to the massacres hundreds of thousands of hutus fled to the forests near the border because they feared reprisal attacks by rwanda's tutsi led government. there are still occasional outbreaks of violence in the region. the united nations is trying to stabilize the situation in eastern congo part of that effort involves offering sanctuary to rebels who agree to stop fighting. those who want to
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surrender simply call our hotline. talks to a rebel who wants to turn himself in and. say you have no weapons right. where you are right now. try to get to tongo we can perhaps pick you up there. where the women ones out. many fighters still fear that if they return to rwanda the authorities will punish them. it's 25 year old rwandan fighter has nothing to be afraid of he had nothing to do with the killings back then we tried to explain that to them. even men who are now 30 were children during the genocide but the militia leaders are playing on the fears of those who fight for them a 2nd for this it's a. militia. the 1st stop for those fighters who
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managed to escape is a un reception camp. in southern mana was a member of the rwandan militia group until he found out about the un resettlement program. he's given a thorough medical examination perhaps the 1st one he's ever had. in saudi man and knows little about rwanda he was born in congo his parents fled there after the genocide. it was a long trip but i'm safe now and i hope the un will continue to help me my future will be different now. he says his parents would
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never consider going back to probe wanda. talks to students about the various militia groups that are now operating in eastern congo. he asks the audience what is the primary function of these soldiers. the other students have a laugh at that remark. he did. the rosa explains that the militia group. whether they are from rwanda or congo are terrorizing the civilian population the f t l r is especially notorious in the region. this one is that they've even. these rebels are taking advantage of the local residents. will be for soldiers need meat they steal a coat from someone. if they want a woman or
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a young girl. they take one from the very villages they say they are protecting says all. the rebels recruit local boys and teach them how to use weapons. well those boys don't go to school either. we try to convince the locals not to support the rebel groups because it will bring nothing but trouble. after in something and another ex rebel how the man i'm always finished their meal they'll be transported to rwanda as part of the government's reintegration effort. i'm really happy right now if i had wings i would fly. i'm going back to my home and i got away from the rebels and i'm glad i did i say.
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have a mano was born in rwanda in 1994 the year of the genocide so he's part of generation $25.00 his parents fled to the congo and took their infant son with them. obviously these 2 young men had nothing to do with the massacre. the sons are paying a price for crimes committed by their parents to. narration. as they cross the border it seems like they're in a different world but rwandan society is still dealing with the effects of the genocide.
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this former catholic church in the village of entire now serves as a memorial to the 5000 people who were killed here in just one day. that. their remains of genocide victims are still being found in rwanda once the bodies have been identified relatives can make funeral arrangements. this helps to give the families a sense of closure. a
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national memorial service is held every year president paul kagame a spoke at the $21000.00 of vent and issued a stern warning this will seem to have not seen enough of the minutes. i would. want to miss with this where the death toll will from outside. i want to sit. with miss stuck with them big time big to thank. the speech was well received by could gum a supporters his threat against rwanda's enemies was almost certainly directed against the congo based f t l r militia thank you. here
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the theater group continues there were heard. this part of the play deals with a young man whose father took part in the genocide how does he cope with the terrible legacy of those crimes there's no more. she says and. most. but that she says most. sometimes the truth that sometimes the truth sticks out somewhere but it's the same thing that if you're driving a wound and for they want to hear you have to be true right you can no tough love beat will have half kidding me so clinging to these 2 which sometimes is paying for back to needs to heal we are all trying to rebuild
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a new image that is and image of unity and consolation prize hard as it may be mean people stop trying people still have you know everything is still sensitive but only one step at a time and yet people do so share their stories but it's not we don't come upstate and victims and perpetrators keep. it. coming while the 2 former rebels arrive at a reintegration camp in rwanda. they'll take part in an extensive government run training program that aims to prepare them for. our civilian markets. have been oh no i've been here less than an hour and i like it already this is a good place as well as. how the mana recognizes a few of his former brothers in arms. in recent years tens of thousands of former rebels have voluntarily returned to rwanda. but 1st some are
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skeptical about the reintegration program but in any case they're glad that they don't have to fight anymore. the next morning there's a special assembly. there singing a song that praises the rwandan state its main themes are peace unity and reconciliation there are no longer any official distinctions between hutus and tutsis. there. was. afterward a psychologist talks about how to deal with trauma he says it can help to talk openly about these experiences most of these men have never done that but you.
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there is no statute of limitations on crimes committed during the genocide those found to have taken part can still be prosecuted. no one knows why i'm honest parents stayed in congo he doesn't know where he's going to live after he leaves the reintegration camp perhaps with relatives. but the munna will soon meet members of his family. and the manager of the facility was one of the soldiers who helped to end the genocide. many of his relatives were killed in the massacres but now he believes that it's essential to bring hutus and tutsis together. talking about who it is and tutsis doesn't invalidate what but to hear we do talk about it. as. a way of. teaching these people to go they do
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the or or do we have already travelled on munich and it was. there but the rebel leaders in eastern congo continue to preach the ideology of genocide more. or interest him that you may told us that they had killed people which is and that's why they had to leave for a wonder one arch to that's all i know is it they didn't like to talk about it yeah understand it and we keep 20 as they pass to get us to. being caught by their ideology by war by climate but everything by talking it helps them. just to heal their own and look office about life. the next day camp officials give hubby mana some money and
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permission to visit his family for 3 days it's an important part of the reintegration process but it will. have. hubby mana hasn't seen his mother for 10 years she returned to rwanda when he was a teenager he stayed with the rebels. i'm so happy that my child has come back to me through. we. are all of the neighbors are glad to see him too some of them are hutus others are too it seems they tell him that it's hard to make a living out here in the countryside and.
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i see the country give to china when we were in the congo we always hoped that we'd find gold but we never did well when the little guy threw in the call i wonder what sort of luck i can find here when they are what my future will be like little with no name. vanessa asks herself the same questions she'd like to start her own business someday but right now she doesn't have the money to continue her education. here she and her neighbors are taking part in the government's compulsory cleanup program which takes place once a month it's called gunda which translates as coming together in common purpose. the perpetrators and victims of genocide work side by side but for vanessa it's still difficult to discuss the events at that time in her life girl who's going to be cool i always think that someone else has to speak fully now if it was me i
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can't express but i really feel. if i could i'd have a better life and i'd probably be able to find a job now what it was but i just can't get the words on so i always have to depend on others to help me. so. we've come to the annual ceremony that commemorates the victims of the genocide it's called cock which means to remember. the director hope a zeta and her theater group are holding a final rehearsal before their performance where. the production manager is simon a young women who earlier organize the auditions for the t.v. show. the premiere of the play generation 25 will take place at the genocide memorial in
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ca golly 250000 victims are buried here. this is a place that calls for i'm going to buy detention this is split a special place that speaks to us so you if you're going to go fuse and branded as a role and it's not going to be you want to connect with the space with your help with this business press is a very special space it does i suppose that does you know you have for me i use. i you i would together. it's more like that yeah well yes but more than a 1000 people come to see the play and most of them are actually part of generation 25. percent of us and stitches have stuck to some like for nasa may have experienced the horrors of the genocide firsthand others like the x. rebels may feel guilty about the crimes committed by their parents generation.
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that. was not sure about it but said it's what's what. but this play is just part of a long and difficult process of reconciliation. the formants is a big success not least because the cast addressed complex and painful issues that still dominate rwandan society. never again is a really important slogan that suit should be kept because their stories are just so terrifying they're terrifying and that's something that i wish write that will never experience never again read to us ambassador sends congratulations that was
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so wonderful at the white jury you cast patsy. 2 as if to say 2nd if it was silly yes it was yes it was with a heavy defeat a simple hello. we've come to simon iowa lammas home where he and his family are hosting a dinner for a few. friends. monday guest is the nessa she enjoys meeting other members of the survivors group. simon met his future wife at a meeting of a similar support organisation these groups have been set up across the country and vanessa says they do a lot of good. and glad that i found this group. i like being around these people he sounds that. same on to simon is like
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a father or brother to us he's older than we i'm always happy to see him that we meet people from different generations and have a meal i really enjoy it just. some of simon's relatives are also here along with a few members of his extended family of genocide survivors he says it's important for them to meet regularly and provide support for each other. we all have different stories or have different experiences of dave and it's it's a vast go pick a trained waste. money is the natural way is love in this. city is part. of how we can before say but after dinner simon's baby daughter your arena is formally introduced to the guests this ceremony is a tradition in many vogue wantan families because it helps to promote
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a sense of community. a. good 25 years ago such traditions were very nearly destroyed and are wanda. because you know that for many the psychological trauma of the genocide is still very real those who lived through it like the nasa are learning to cope but it's a long and complex process. and that's the hopes to have children of her own one day. when she was the same age as rena she had a helpless next to her dying mother it but she survived. was. the.
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this is deja vu news live from berlin the w.h.o. stocks testing donald trump's treatment of choice for public 19 the u.n. health agency suspends studies of hydroxy for quitted safety concerns trump another has state pushed the drug as a potential shield against the current. also coming up millions of children exposed to violence because a locked down to a new study predicts a surgeon beating motional abuse and sexual violence against children due to the very ventures that intended to protect. us and supports the man.
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