that ends it for good malaria must millions live. this is day they'll be years life from a widening crackdown fuelling fury in the u.s. city of portland president trump says the deployment of federal forces that began in portland will be increased to include other cities where he says they're needed to restore law and order does he say to lose politically motivated or will create even more. also on the program of risk on the streets of india as coronavirus cases

search the pandemic is pushing the country's hopeless children into poverty. a german court can fix a former assets concentration camp god for crimes committed during the holocaust approved the day he is found guilty of being an accessory to the murder of more than $5000.00 people. under bridges reckoning in the heart of istanbul the highest sophia to open as a mosque for friday prayers after more than 18 years as a museum. i'm welcome to the program on raster growing in the united states following president trump's announcement that he'll send federal troops into several democratic controlled cities he says the troops are needed to deal with a surge in violent crime but the trump deployment of federal forces already

operating in portland oregon has been targeting protesters demanding racial justice for the man himself caught in the crossfire. it stings it's hard to bring the mayor of portland tear gassed by federal offices in the middle of his own city. ted willow was in a group of protesters outside a federal courthouse he said he saw nothing which provoked this response but. the irony is portland protesters are angered that the democratic man had backed his own city police using tear gas until a federal judge ordered it should only be used when there was a safety issue. for the 55th night in a row protesters flooded the streets of portland and a new chant was being sung. that because feds go home was

a clear message to the federal agents deployed by the trumpet ministration to crackdown on demonstrators. the local governor a democrat didn't mince her words this is a democracy not a dictatorship we cannot have secret police abducting people into and putting them in unmarked vehicles. i cannot believe i have to say that to the president of the united states i know that are outraged american should be appalled but the controversy hasn't stopped president trump announcing that more federal agents will be sent to other u.s. cities today i'm announcing a surge of federal law enforcement into american communities plagued by violent crime will work every single day to restore public safety protect our nation's children and bring violent perpetrators to justice federal offices will be

sent to albuquerque and chicago both democrat run cities critics say the deployment is political an attempt to make democrats weak on crime and to burnish trump's image as the lore and order of president ahead of the november election the mayor of chicago says she welcomes a partnership with federal agents but warns against using the same tactics as in portland. i've been very clear not happening in chicago we don't need federal troops we don't need unnamed secret federal agents roaming around the streets of chicago that's not democracy that we saw unfolding on the streets of portland as a result of this federal action that's what we call tyranny and dictatorship and we're not having it in chicago residents of chicago they say extra police won't solve the issues facing the city they say action on gun control would be more

effective in tackling violent crime. straight to chicago that would join. in as paul welcome to bring us up to date have federal officers arrived yet feel i just talked to police and they actually don't know i talked to the chicago police officers they do not know so many on the ground so to say up are not informed i also am whether they would feel bad as a support or not they are not very eager to talk to us and not very happy to talk to the journalists but when i mention that we are from an international broadcast the notes of the american media they kind of opened up a little bit and i had the feeling that they're not really looking forward for the feds to come into it chicago and what is the problem there in chicago that the president has only be solved by sending in federal troops. all right so we just

heard the meyer life mayor let life would right so it's you can go is one of the murder capitals there's a lot of gang shooting every week and specially in the summer months. up to 10 sometimes 25 people got shot just just today 9 people got killed one gang bang. members actually in front of a funeral home and also a little kid was just around and got to happen to happen to god child so it's really why ellen's is really gun violence is a huge huge problem since many years here in chicago and here and in this election year troops are only being sent to cities controlled by democrats. right that seems to be a tactic of president trump who is really losing support the polls are doll and he's like double digits behind to. be behind joe biden the front man of the democrats so it seems that she kind of needs a new battlefield where he can prove that he is the strong man so some people say

he is sending in troops into the cities which are led by democrats mayors into states which are ruled by the democrats. to kind of show listen people i take care of your problems the republican president is taking care of your problems with which you have been left alone by your democratic leaders and briefly. how is this playing with american voters. well we shall see it's kind of a new tactic he signed the executive order just by the end of last month so i mean we have seen the pictures of portland at least the portland instill and like it here in chicago my sense is people are also not very happy that feds are being send in here so but maybe by the end of the day it will be the pictures of riots in the

streets which might help donald trump. chicago thank you. well take a look at some of the other stories making news around the world will start in the united states where new unemployment claims have risen by 1400000 in just a week bringing the official total to 32000000 is due to a spike in coronavirus cases of marks the 1st increase in jobless claims since late march. the latest round of talks between the u.k. and the european union have ended with a downbeat assessment from both sides of the use chief negotiator michel barnier so the trade deal looked unlikely for the u.k. david frost also admitted there was a long way to go. and africa's president still rob opposed to has announced that public schools will close for 4 weeks as confirmed coronavirus cases rose to more than 400000 he said it was important to ensure that schools did not become sites of

transmission. 5 west african leaders are in mali for crisis talks about the future of president abraham. because britain are facing calls for his resignation over corruption and folk wrecking allegations and over the long ring running conflict with jihad this there are fears the unrest could undermine a regional fight against islamist militants. numbers of new covered 900 infections in india are among the world's highest the health ministry reported more than 45000 new cases on wednesday the total death toll of nearly 30000 lockdowns and other preventative measures are proving katas for those on the margins of indian society. many rich how that choudhary filed this report on street children in delhi. 15 year old justin sometimes likes to watch t.v. in this dimly lit room he was home which he shares with some 50 people this room is

one of the many shelters that houses countless homeless families like his own who live under streets. many such families were given space in the if shelters after the nationwide lockdown with announced to curb the spread of call that 19 many though are still out on the streets reduced them is one of the f.t. made it 70000 street children living in the capital city daily who live or work on the streets some manage to go to school but for most of them getting an education is a distant dream. with this father in poor health it has fallen on just i'm the oldest of all siblings to own for the whole family before the lock down loose them like other street children did old jobs to support his family after going to a nearby local school no longer passwords a lockdown i used to go for backpacking at the broadway station after daughter solti at a nearby park they also sell toys and corn cobs later started selling water bottles

and cold drinks. now reduced them has to beg for money while there are no here for good or bad really have to live with it to me indicates that there are millions of children in india who live and work on the street but employed in some of the other form of labor they work at the water for the boys and many of the auto begging to support their families the federal poverty and the doesn't lock down the children much the playing to politics and the continued cycle to leave already at the very margins of society which is regular access to social benefits the current situation has left these children even more wonderful to be children many many problems for example they can be forced into bonded labor situation because we. make the most profit but they can also be given to us and also they can be pushed into sex trade . the same age as risk to find used to thinking to

a nearby really station to help until the family before the lockdown. for young girls of homeless families a rare shortage education also takes a back seat as domestic responsibilities take over. biled dropped out of school to help out her family after her brother passed away. now she spends most of her time taking care of her younger siblings and helping her mother with her daily chores. though she got enjoyed in an open learning program she does not have regular access to books and stationery sometimes she have to step out and beg for money we can bring them to the open turned order or to. the home well unless there is a little protection of these families unless there is nutrition another medical treatment under the thumb form of power from their hands these children by and large will continue to see on the screen for the free children the future holds no certainty and the current situation in the country has meat matters worse for them

. well with the pandemic casing the world's poorest so harby un has just a temporary basic income to wait about 2700000000 people in developing countries. is head of the united nations development program and joins us from new york welcome to d.w. so how much would this basic income be and how would the system worked. well in its essence it is a program that each country needs to examine in terms of the people who are considered to be living below the poverty line or just the opposite because what we are seeing right now and what has compel us to publish this analysis is that you see an escalating situation of the pandemic in particular over the last few weeks its spread in developing countries and there the reality is a very tough one namely that certainly 20 percent of people and their livelihoods in an informal sector very often social protection systems are not available the

very measures to contain the pandemic are the ones that are also drive people into extreme poverty and therefore what we have done is an analysis of 1st well what would it cost to write such a temporary basic income for a period of 6 months as we await a vaccine as countries have to cope with this and yesterday's summit you know how after one percent of g.d.p. of a country and for many countries this is now an opportunity to look at how i think and use national budgets resources but we can also recognize that in many developing countries fiscal space is it's the need constrained right now and therefore we have also looked at that standstill is and that restructuring as one possibility by which countries but gain that fiscal space over 3 trillion dollars this year i'm going to be repaid in terms of either loans or interest and a fraction of this will be sufficient to be able to enable many countries to put such a scheme in place right so if these countries can't afford welfare programs. how

or why would they. embark on this onus on this a system that that you've laid out into it it seems odd. well 1st of all many developing countries have put measures in place cash transfer programs there are many bits a geisha stabilisation measures are being implemented across the developing world yes a country like tokyo establishing just a matter of 8 weeks a national cash transfer program reaching 12 percent of its population we have learned from pakistan where its emergency cash transfer program is reaching $109000000.00 people with budgetary reallocations of them frankly $1000000000.00 so many countries are 1st of all with an unprecedented situation forced to now put these measures in place but what we're also sees it's not a one off cash transfer we are faced with a period of at least 6 perhaps 12 months while the world waits a vaccine in that period well over $100000000.00 people additional people could fall into extreme poverty hunger could affect $250000000.00 people the consequences

both at national level but also internationally and oversee very serious moue issue well thank you for spending that out for us i think from the u.n. development program thank you. a court here in germany has given a 2 year suspended sentence to a former nazi concentration camp god for his role in killing thousands of people during world war 2 a former guard known as bruno days now 93 he insists he wasn't responsible for the killings that took place the trial is likely to be one of the last of those involved in the holocaust. a 2 year suspended prison sentence from a juvenile court not the outcome one might expect for a role in the murder of over $5000.00 people but bruno de now aged $93.00 was a small cog in the nazis machinery of killing and he was a teenager at the time he was

a guard at the former home of concentration camp near good danske in what is now poland from august 144 to april 945 historians estimate around 65000 people were murdered here in various ways in a gas chamber or by shooting or poison or through disease and exhaustion bruno deeded sentry g.-t. keeping watch preventing inmates from fleeing in court he denied guilt saying he needed little about the killings and was not in a position to prevent suffering but still thought survivor martic do an inverse of it who gave evidence in the case remembers it differently. so his testimony before the court was a lie nothing but a lie because standing on the watchtower he had a view of the whole camp right under his nose as he stood next to the machine gun and so that if anything it happened an inmate rebellion or a riot he would have shot without hesitating. them

or. it was the 2011 conviction of former camp guard john demjanjuk as an accessory to murder at the saudi border death camp that opened the way to a string of such cases against minor figures he did not kill but facilitated the killing them died before his appeal could be heard but the case helped to cement the view that in the context of the holocaust guards were perpetrators to the judges found brunow de guilty as an accessory to 5232 murders the number killed while he was at start off in his closing statement he apologized to all those who as he said went through the hell of this insanity but many survivors will feel that such words and a sentence which in effect falls short of punishment is not justice enough.

turkey you have the highest the fear in istanbul will host friday prayers this week that mosques 1st such service and support it was converted into a museum more than 80 years ago originally a cathedral it is still at the heart of istanbul for 1500 years its recent conversion back to a mosque triggered an outcry and you harm as this. the highest the fear is is temples landmark. it symbolizes the byzantine the ottoman as well as the turkish period. the architecture is so marvelous that the old byzantines believed that the dome was held by god himself then beautiful there how about that little mark but it also marked that this. young man's quarter show knows everything about the handiest for 20 years he has been guiding tourists to the world heritage site and when he talks about it he is still amazed every time.

but right now everything is different 1st in museums closed due to the coronavirus and then the museum was suddenly no longer a museum. because president projectile bad one turned he had years of fear back into a mosque he. still was a christian citizen of this country it saddens me but i'm trying to stay calm as a mosque the highest will still be open for visitors they can even enter free of charge in the future but the rules will probably change that we give you the short notice is getting i'm up at all not at all which. visitors will now only be permitted outside prayer times was a x. and i can see the testify that the i.s.o. fear was the most important church of christianity for centuries will be covered with curtains during worship. and the best and biggest decision ever made for turkey. it's great news for the entire muslim world which we've been longing

for this for more than 80 years. to monitor this news there. i am here we can see these days and thanks to our president for this decision. many people here are happy that they had us a few years now a mosque again but there's also a lot of criticism the european union has called the decision regrettable the u.s. a disappointment pope francis said he was very distressed and unesco wants to review the hagia sophia status as a world heritage site. criticism does not only come from abroad like some people in istanbul consider the hagia sophia decision to be a political maneuver by al. ready have enough mosques in istanbul we don't need another one i think this has clearly been a political decision is it going to make you wonder if you just do that to distract

people from the actual problems in this country the economic crisis and high inflation he was and is all about i also feel miserable how he is a fear is a museum because i am absolutely against making it a mosque because istanbul is home to many religious beliefs but if she hears. the tourist guide young his quarters full for example belongs to the greek orthodox minority in turkey people in his church see themselves as descendants of the byzantines who built the have years of yet in the 6th century for them it's part of their identity. but younis is reluctant to voice criticism he says his community has experienced many setbacks and yet they've always managed to move on she didn't the nationalists of course now celebrate the highest a fierce decision as a victory. because because because we're a very small community they don't hear us. in

a country with more than 80000000 people it's not easy to make a few 1000 voices heard which being considered. chicks be it a car that will let you. nearly 4000000 people visited the obvious afia last year. and young is quite a shallow hopes that he can continue to show this monument to as many tourists as possible because for him regardless of its status it remains the most beautiful landmark of istanbul. after filing that report yulia hans spoke with a prominent nobel prize winning novelist or hund pummelled he has been critical of the decision to turn the highest of fear back into a mosque or one part of the great i associate here in istanbul a museum for the past 86 years part of you know schools world heritage. is now a mosque again and will echo with muslim prayers how does that make you feel what's been going through your mind in recent days in 1030 for the founder of the public

the great kemel or to convert that scene sophia or i or sophia jar me to it museum why did he do that he wanted to say to them order especially was the new world that this is a great used to be a great greek orthodox architecture biggest greek cathedral hall now i want to make it that convert into a museum saying to the rest of the world that we turks are secure we want to impose french laith it to our state and be part of the big european culture and civilization that was the decision he made now they are ongoing that we have yet to feel as hugely important for muslims and christians alike as a museum as you mentioned it was

a secular space so what does the decision the turkish ship president's decision to turn it back into a mosque mean for taki it simply means. that we don't respect camelot or to secure that is him any more we want to be purple or we want to be purple it's we want to play around with popular islam and say to the rest of the world that we are not not very happy with that way this is not a message that i like i am critical of it but i'm soo prized by the fact that opposition here is not challenging it's why because they are acting and thinking that this is a very popular decision unfortunately it is a popular decision and braced by turkish people and the fate of st sophia is should be given by turkish people but i am also at turkey citizen and i am like

many millions of people who are secular i am against this but unfortunately our voices are not heard so why are people who are unhappy with this decision not speaking up one is in they are not raising their voices because that is not free speech in turkey to challenge this they're also unfortunately afraid of saying this is my life for 2 weeks are sick of their traditions please let's not change it this is important in the sense that turkish nation is this thing from this is different this thing from other muslim nations and by the fact that we are sick of her and the rest of the world knows this every single toke even if there if it was if there was a thing for our capital the ruling party islamist party are secretly open the product to be different than other muslim nations saying that like europeans we are

sick of her and this is the origin ality off turkey now they're taking away that pride of being both muslim and 6 that are similar to the asli that was camelot the turks project. so nobel laureate to all hon the public speaking with that yulia. will have more world news at the top of the hour in just a moment i'll hop on the back of the day's events in the day i mean lot of folks you can always 2nd project with what's going on on our website that's t.w. dot com of the.

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tests to check. the price of the 1st 3. the finest production to top it off. training successful. starts on terms of. donald trump says he will send a so just federal forces enter quell cities he says of violently out of control interestingly in this election year those cities are all controlled by democrats opponents say the president's plan will pour fuel on the fire rather than putting it out i'm in berlin and this is the day.