the explosions at the city's port killed more than 100 people and left 300000 homeless most people had no idea that they were living and working next to thousands of tons of explosive chemicals most had no idea but some reportedly did and did nothing about it tonight port officials have been placed under house arrest as shock turns to anger one day after the beirut the west berlin this is the day. they settle in and pick their own new words to describe for catastrophe that has hit beirut and which just 10 dates into a disaster zone. idea that they've got what you've seen is history just like a big quake hits let in on un favorites it will cost billions to hit that. hurdle

1st explosion. that shakes the house and then the 2nd ship. suddenly i lost my job i could hear a noise like it when i saw something flash and i put it here i'm not mean to imply that explosion that is beyond me. also coming up tonight the growing far right threat here in germany police are investigating a series of hate mail but if someone writes to you i'm detail about how you should be strangled when the piano wire it makes you feel different because you think what's going on inside the head of the person who sent. it to our viewers on p.b.s. in the united states and all around the world welcome we begin the day in the aftermath of the beirut blast more than 24 hours after 2 explosions leveled the city's port district rescue teams are still searching for. ivers in the rubble more

than 100 people were killed when a warehouse storing tons of ammonium nitrate exploded the force of the blast was so strong that it was felt 150 miles away in cyprus 300000 people were displaced their homes rendered uninhabitable by the blasts today a state of emergency was declared which gives authorities the power to place under house arrest anyone who was connected to the storage of the ammonium nitrate today we learned that city officials knew about the explosives a while wearing them to be stored at the port for 6 you. a day of grief for levanon as the country reckons with the losses and destruction caused by tuesday's explosion. with many people still missing rescue workers are desperately searching for anyone still alive under the collapsed buildings. that

this man was rescued after over 16 hours under the rubble. a glimmer of hope amid the devastation. shops and homes were destroyed across a favorite hundreds of thousands of people likely unable to return to their homes for months. as the lebanese begin to deal with the aftermath a strong sense of community is emerging but a feeling of disbelief still lingers. see that yet we've never seen anything like this in our lives it's difficult and the scene it's shocking and scary i took everything in after all the destruction i looked for my family and gathered them and went out to the balcony to take a look and it was a massacre. was that of. a 15 minute i saw a lot of her if it seems i saw dead people i saw people running and screaming of carrying their children you know people who had lost their children others looking for their mom. there sister it was horrific it was difficult.

planes carrying rescue teams and aid have begun to arrive from countries around the world the lebanese government announced a 2 week state of emergency and ordered a number of court officials to be placed under house arrest they include any officials involved with guarding and storing the explosive chemical ammonia nitrate that seems to have caused the blast and. we are determined to investigate. and reveal what happened as possible. those responsible. investigators have begun searching the wreckage at beirut's port a 1st step towards fulfilling the president's promise to deliver justice. we're joining me here at the big table is my colleague dimeter he needs some d.w.

arabic is from lebanon i'm glad you took the time to talk with us tonight i think is you know i'm sad i'm sad that we have to meet under these circumstances but what have you been hearing about the situation in beirut as well as the investigation i will tell you about the situation because in less than half an hour ago i was speaking with the beirut governor and he confirmed to me that the situation is really really bad the crisis is here which you are talking about more than 300000 lebanese the out homeless now we're talking there's no electricity that had been used they lost that capital basically yesterday in addition to that he was talking about the damages that he estimated that the diet of damages is between $5000000000.00 to $10000000000.00 that is the direct and that is going to be even more the kaiser so he which that's why that had been his government they were asking for help from the international community and been and actually the international community there that are going to help lebanon because if this government or the whole state would collapse the consequences would be really

really bad not only for the button but for the whole region to the end we know that the government has promised an investigation some port officials are under house arrest a bit you say you've also heard that there may be a french investigation into this yes i've been talking with many politicians in lebanon and they confirmed to me some of them basically they confirmed to me that one investigation is like in an up and clean it it's that had been his investigation but there are 3 behind the scenes one is a french and that's why him and one michael he would be in lebanon tomorrow not only the french president to support the bill but his government and to give his support but also because many french soldiers take the. we're going to end this explosion in the fort from the unified there's also another investigation as they told me some politicians it's a british investigation and also the american people he spoke about it basically with the head of that even his government so you have

a 3 international and one. news but also let me tell you brant it's very important that there were doubts from many of the bad news people about you but news investigation before it was started they added that the government said within 5 days we're going to give a result and people there will be punished for that and the question is who is it like small implying in the 4th of what is going to be the one who gave them the audit inside the port is going to be a politician but it's going to be someone in the government was going to be punished at the end of the day what did the people in lebanon and in beirut did they trust the government to carry out a thorough investigation not at all not at all at least i don't want to generalize but that this let me say 80 percent they don't believe in that and specially the people that were asking for changes and one has to talk a little bit about what we've been seeing on social media today there is a hash tag trending on twitter that translates into english as hang up the nooses we've found a video attached to a tweet with that has to i want to take

a look at the tweet reads children and innocent people are affected by this terrible accident take a look these children standing at the window hit by the shock waves and at 1st we thought you know that they had been knocked unconscious we see one kid get up. amazingly the glass did not shatter and the woman and the 3 children are able to stand up and walk out of the room which in itself you see but there is a miracle. again you know your country your home country and you are you worried about vigilantes if you would say we don't trust the government we're going to deliver justice our will weigh and find out he was responsible it's not the case and the ban on brand is not the case because no matter how people there are angry and all of the out for that they lost everything now not only economical wise the loss they beloved one they lost everything calms and everything but still you know the way it works is live on it's not like that it's like a tribe or like

a family that will always be somebody's been his dad really following a certain politician or result or certain family maybe there would be coulson a little bit that's why the international command community entered into feud now and that's why the president the french president is going to be a liberal to support the government and not in order not to collapse and there's an agreement between the politicians and the ban on that no matter what would happen we're not going to go to the civil war again so that was contained the whole situation before we run out of time what have you been hearing from your friends and family there we understand you know 80 percent of lebanon's food is imported in the grain silo was destroyed by this blast are they afraid that people are going to say starvation that audit i defacing starvation because of the crush record option and economical situation they are like under the line of father to now before this happened the last time in because of covered 19 and because of the corruption and lack of a good governing in the whole country they already facing the situation at all of this the blast that happened the sport was offering 70 percent of the trade and

also we're talking about this bread that is going to be enough in the market even though the government said we have another solution temporary even for a month was not going to happen it's tragic it's tragic my colleague or he did we appreciate you coming in is sharing this with us and we certainly are thinking and having the best for you your family everyone in beirut thank you for having me thank you. well the lib lebanese government has ordered an investigation into the blast as we just heard in hell 2750 tons of the explosive chemical ammonium nitrate could be stored at this site now we can see just how powerful the blast was by comparing before and after photos of the site take a look at this here we have a look at the harbor before the blast we know the fire brigade was finding a blaze in the building that is circled in red and now you see after the blast not only has the building been completely obliterated so has the ground underneath it

leaving a water filled crater and complete destruction around that area. ammonium nitrate is used to make fertilizer and bombs in 1905 it was used in the oklahoma city bombing which at the time was the deadliest act of domestic terrorism in u.s. history what do we know tonight about the blast in beirut let's talk about that i'm joined by chemist and the what caster and sell this to sell it's good to have you on the program you've seen the video of the explosions and what happened from that we're going to show the videos again and maybe if you could talk us through it and tell us what you see when you're looking at the explosions what can be surmised from these blast klal. if i can just say one thing i could actually see your screen ok but i pretty well know what's going on in the video so i will attempt to describe things so the 1st thing is that there is a fire burning somewhere in the in the warehouse itself and that

fire is clearly the thing which which triggered the really massive events that followed he was then a huge orange fireball which which is which is produced and this is the initial rather slow in kind of technical terms of explosion where presumably the ammonium nitrate really began to burn and blow up but moments later there is a 2nd type of explosion what's called the detonation and this is one which really happens and it's supersonic speed in this produces this extraordinary shock wave and one can see that huge almost spherical sort of bulb of mist which travels outwards from the center of the blast and that's really a sign of this enormous shockwave and that's the thing that will really have caused

enormous amounts of damage kid you surmise based on and based on what we've been able to. see what would have triggered all of this would it have been just this fire because we understand there were firefighters on the scene would it have been fires firecrackers for example fireworks that were on fire that could have been triggered everything else that followed so you know ammonium nitrate has a very sorry long term industrial history in you know starting with how at the at the in germany the 1st place where ammonium nitrate was manufactured and then on through the decades again and again and again ammonium nitrate has has detonated and has caused you know massive destruction and almost invariably these things start with a fire of some kind right and that's the thing that triggers things now when you watch the videos you do hear some sort of crackling and banging and you see flashes

and so it may be that somewhere in the warehouse or adjacent to it there was a consignment of fireworks or some kinds of munitions the fire department would call because of course there would have been huge concerns but the real worry is you know what happened to this fireman and this is very very reminiscent of what happened intention in fire in china in 2015 where again the fire brigade recall to a fire in a port warehouse and then you know the detonation happened. we know as you said as you just said people know that this chemical is dangerous and yet it was stored white in the middle of beirut we learned today for up to 6 years i mean how should it properly be stored. i mean you know that is that is really designed i mean you know the quantity is absolutely enormous and you know we know that it has to be stored pretty carefully and especially not in the long term because what it tends

to do is have picks up a bit of moisture it cakes up it becomes much more solid and at that point it becomes more dangerous the idea that you had 3000 tons of this stuff which is that really close to residential areas just doesn't bear thinking about and it's an indication of an absolutely massive regulator a failure i mean you know we have very very stringent in all countries regulations governing how you handle and how you store ammonium nitrate for this very reason these but it appears that in beirut they got into a kind of tangle between the legal authorities the safety authorities the port authorities the just lead to gridlock and so it's just kind of there and there is a complacency here remember when nothing happened we start with you model be ok it's missile before we run out of time do you think that something like this could happen in another city somewhere on the planet i mean this is a just

a beirut specific tragedy is it. well you know it's it's incredibly hard to make predictions especially about the future but the history of ammonium nitrate tells us that this thing happens regularly again and again and it really underlines the reason why we may never lower our guard when it comes to chemical safety regulations and industrial accidents happen a lot they happen due to kind of complicated change it'll be very very difficult to ascribe blame to one or another individual and they're clearly responsibilities all the way down the line and it will happen again unfortunately you know and it's unfortunate that the people in favor of could not profit from the knowledge that you know that i know that is so common around the world what a tragedy a catastrophic. andree a seller joining us tonight from switzerland mr so we appreciate your time in your

insights tonight thank you a pleasure. the man on trial for shooting a german lawmaker in the head and killing him have confessed today stephanie a far right extremist told the court in frankfurt that he pulled the trigger in june of last year killing volterra luka lukich was a member of the german chancellor angela merkel's conservative christian democrats and a regional politician in the west of the country he was known for his stance defending refugees and migrants. well the killing of all to luka once again turned public attention to the dangers of neo nazis here in germany police are now investigating a series of hate mails from neo nazis which have been sent to politicians journalists and activists some of the threats contain personal information about the recipients information which is not public information which was it's access apparently on police computers in

a moment i'll speak with someone who has been targeted but 1st we have this report . mehmet has often seen hatred with his own eyes the lawyer has mostly seen it in german court houses while representing victims of far right terrorism there he faces neo nazis young and old to them he is an enemy stereotype. and if someone writes to you in detail about how you should be strangled with the piano wire it makes you feel differently because you think what's going on inside the head of the person who sent this. up in the 4 lately dima girl has been getting hate mail from the individual or group calling themselves and s u 2.0 they threaten him and many other prominent people with violence and death and they signed their messages with z. kayal untile hitler as well as the symbol of the s.s. which is forbidden in germany the name refers to the far right terror group national socialist underground or n.s.u.

for short the terror group murdered 10 people between 200-2007 carried out several bomb attacks their motive racism. represented victims family members in the trial against the n.s.u. and its supporters the court ruled that the n.s.u. consisted of 3 individuals and the case was closed in 2018. targeted me in my closing arguments in munich i said that if we do not tackle these problems in the end as you will never end and that's exactly where we are now. until now it has been unclear exactly who is behind the current slew of hate mail germany's interior minister horst z who also finds the threats disturbing especially be apparent connection to the police the personal data of those who receive the threats was accessed on police computers several times but the whole fun does not believe it's a structural problem instead he says these are isolated incidents.

we do not tolerate any right wing extremist activities within the security agencies or within the public service as a whole of. this only wherever such a case emerges it will be tracked and clarified and consequences will be applying regardless of who is involved in 2004 have forseen d.w. host michel friedman has been another target of n.s.u. 2.0 he rejects the notion of isolated incidents they're not in this woodside pool whoever cannot accept after n.s.u. to point out that we have a structural problem in germany that reflects right wing extremism both in everyday racism and might well racism as well as in a real excess of violence has not understood how much democracy is threatened in germany. by excess. or it is almost every member of michelle fleet month family was murdered by the

nazis in auschwitz he's calling on all german citizens to get involved in the battle against the far right now so that history doesn't repeat itself long solved well the german actress and comedian indio is one of the people who received these threatening medals she joins me tonight from frankfurt you don't get to have you on the day when i ask you it's just the 1st time you've received threatening mails. no threatening e-mails i just received since like 2 years now and i already went to the police and i already put in comes the complaint and the file and actually they did nothing and we understand that in this case your your details your information was accessed from a police computer in the german state of hasn't do you trust the police to

investigate this. no i honestly have to say this is deeply disturbing to me because basically police should be the one who takes care of our safety's no matter from where we are but obviously that's not the case i think it's important to note is that i am not a full german. migrant my crime and smite rate it so i think for us is a different situation than floor lamp lou i germans would tell me what you mean by that do you think the police look at your case and treated differently than they would for a german with blue eyes born here. well we do have. the situation that migrants get criminalized over here we had that with and as you case we understood that there is a structure of a problem even police members are saying that god bless they are some police

members who do understand the urgency of this. habit manner. so no i do not trust the police in what they do because they say they investigate but funny as it is they have they not come into any kind of conclusions with just kind of disturbing because they find people in the darkness but somehow they do not find the people who threaten us and in this case with these latest threatening e-mails have you had a chance or have the police contacted you have you been able to tell the police how you feel. well when it became public that which a journalist investigated actually the jordan has called me on monday telling me that he has this information they will go public on tuesday so on tuesday in the afternoon police said yes they would like to talk to me and give me another security and vice talk. do you feel safe no i don't

i don't feel safe i'm thinking about leaving this country which is terrible for me because it's my home place but these kind of threats and these kind of attacks they do get more and more and more every year and obviously nobody is interested in doing something i mean mr the. wanted to do with racism. racism how to call it. studies. said no we don't need it because racism is forbidden so. this is really not understandable the way most of the able to act and i think this is way out of place and you think things are getting worse in the country i've got about 30 seconds. yes definitely i mean we had we had ha ha no night right great

people killed by a nazi german out person. who also. allana sense of being the nazi soldiers he was no it's not like he wasn't know what he was but he didn't do any. german actress and comedian you know i hope we get a chance to talk again and i hope since you're a comedian the next time we talk we can talk about something that makes us laugh thank you very much from then on the show denial is so much to show yeah well all right the day is almost done the covers asia continues online you'll find us on twitter either get the news you can follow me at ports go off t.v. and remember whatever happens between now and then tomorrow is another day we'll see that.

this woman is defining the regime. must move has been searching for her husband and son for years both might be victims of syria's secret service now there's a rain coming. suspected henchmen of us on our own trial in germany. can spawn the. next on t.w. . the digital age it's really the power online the digital

mega-corporations are sucking customers homes and there was a money buying clothes online classifieds navigation ordering food all in exchange for personal data. about platform economy is this the future of the global economy . and can it be managed democratically. in the 45 minutes on the d w. the time and place captured in pictures. images of goes on. the photo studios are kind of documents lives in bygone arrows. and leads to those living today. they are guarding gaza's past

in a box. only to see in black and white a. collective memories starts of aug 14th own d w. hello and welcome to a new edition of focus on europe we begin today's show with a conflict that might be far away from europe geographically but still has a direct impact on our continent witnesses of the syrian war a tale harrowing stories of arbitrary arrests torture and killings by the syrian secret police.