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tv   Eco India  Deutsche Welle  August 26, 2020 10:30am-11:01am CEST

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we are working tirelessly to keep you informed on all of our platforms we're all in this studio and together and will make you. stay safe everybody stacey stay safe stay safe please stay safe. around half of all stars are made from cotton and although it's a natural product the wasps gala which we call it in the a lot of us some also water that needs often means that it's environmentally unsustainable and yet we need to cotton at least with pink we do and other unsustainable textiles too so how do you make them better for the environment
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that's what we discussed today hello welcome to equal india. coming to you from my neighborhood by india is a main thing. 60 years ago the dalai lama set up government in exile empowered mashallah in the state of the marching for the issue but globalization had the same effect as in the rest of. a sustainable fashion the bill is now working to everybody a lot to mollenhauer new ones that reflect the mix of cultural skills and creative talents of both tibbett. designer tenzin and viva share their love for traditional local and indigenous textiles tenzin is visiting leaving the workshop makes a traditional subject but it's slowly disappearing and then seen once. revive it
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i'm small. interested about text. all this fiber and you know all this and now when you go out you don't see this get in and an ideologue such a nice normal you want a man you don't get in the market. scene was 5 years old as he was shuffled into a large group of tibetans heading towards india he was part of the 2nd wave of tibetan refugees fleeing chinese persecution. his part insisted behind why he was scattered across the himalayas. arrived and mag loaded guns down on the indian border with the tibetan region led by the dead but then buddhists were granted political asylum here in 1959. load gunge became their largest settlement in india . grew up he watched the town transform stupak styles began flooding the market
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at that time you know when you go to make. the whole street is like a very interesting every shop is different they have a wood and cross they have. so many hand and neat things happening here and now if you go up. you see all this things that we import from china. everything is chinese now. to bring back the mcclure guns with his childhood guns and found a chart a shop selling sustainable handmade. they used only locally sold roma did award environmental pollution and promote traditional graft and design the company employs mostly indian artists from the surrounding lawn tennis region. shashikumar is a god who works at a shop and is from the could be killing it in a nomadic story tribe native to the predations state. the good
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deeds the struggle against radio well ability of cheaper sympathetic alternatives in a fast greeting. that are very typical of a need of a harley or the god these men are entirely dependent on dad herds for their livelihood including my own grandparents but it is much less now. in ordinary times the godly community would stop their war clothes made out of their sheep so this fabric was god but. kumar says integrating with and other minorities has deepened his connection with his own and other cultures in the region. to me logan is your life and i started interacting with them but i did not know much about them or their culture and traditions. but
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now i feel like we are like a family that works together. but we have slowly started to learn more about each other's lives. through this brown says he has learned lessons not just about the n one mental benefit of going to look but the social and cultural benefits too. in the beginning of. difficult because different language children but i do. i mean it's now used to having a different background different culture. is. created more. you know will and bloom into the local people and really set his factory. as well as. don't depend on the big companies. in hopes that more people will eventually move
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away from cheap imports and learn to appreciate clothes made locally that bring together cultures and how many across india. drive cv fish skills and sound can you imagine using these materials in your fliter well a designer in london and he's doing just that and he's not the only one looking for inspiration to make unique creations but also has to be about let's take it. there's something of the scene in the air these lamp shades are made of dried stretched over the wire frames. and fish scales have been worked into the top of this small table. think it might smell but it doesn't because once it's dry so it closes on just look like fish
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scales london based designer nearly getting use sand for his desert storm lamp red cabbage for the intricate veins of his life and seaweed for the marine light lampshade. the native israeli has been experimenting with natural materials for years to find some of his materials at the produce market in 2010 year by year he started his design studio in london's trendy soho area he sells his pieces in limited editions to private clients around the world. and. created the arena by. stretching with seaweed over the shades wireframe. being prepared more willing to accept the fact that you can have like lamps or other products made of this kind of material and we think what's happening in this world is making people understand between need to start using this kind of material
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instead of artificial material like plastics i hope so that these kinds of materials can become something very common as are going materials that are not very much benefit to the environment. designers the world over experiment with natural materials berlin designer. uses birch bark familiar from her native siberia for her creations traditionally the bark's outer layer is harvested once a year this way the trees don't have to be felled and they're left on harm. waste products from industrial soft wood production become raw materials in the hands of life in designer tomorrow yana. she turns furniture a needle into old fabric to create stools and products. from ukraine draws upon the fabrics of her homeland for her furniture pieces she's been
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revitalising and we interpret in the traditional handicraft technique since 2014. her furniture lines the stuff it's coated the clay. to stabilise the clay furniture the metal frame as wrapped in organic cellulose and flax that makes the tables and chairs durable and suitable for daily use both inside and out. says to me. to start used in religious to construction of simple household. and just use the chair is recyclable. in the grass. in several here victoria. contribute to the development of a uniquely ukrainian design becomes just a recognizable scandinavian or japanese creation. in london. with
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a protective coating made of especially mixed garnish. when the writing on it turns to be. under water seaweed forest kind of like very beautiful. living in harmony with nature and a respect for ecological cycles the sources of creative and sustainable design ideas are by no means exhausted. did you know that on 60 percent of globally threads that come from plastics these clothes when. but some companies are looking for natural. business. yarn made from recycled wood and used to make clothes. that idea was michelle chopped rasa putra as a 1st step toward sustainable production per textile company uses tensile type of
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rail and fiber made of beach or eucalyptus would she even uses it for indonesia's popular but textiles which are normally only fashioned from cotton or silk. time so it's actually showing us from our shine which actually indonesians like where i think the market based and it's a challenge. how we can be more sustainable. the wood comes from sustainable forestry to create a fine thread from the hard material is 1st turned into chips. they are then mixed with an organic solvent finally the resulting pulp is turned into long strands of fiber. this requires just a fraction of the 2700 liters of water needed to make a cotton t. shirt. 10 years ago a more sustainable production branch was on think about that down there as the
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textile company in central java was on the brink of collapse the company belong to michelle chalk such a boutros father after his death she took over the reins she was still only in her mid twenty's and experienced that nearest. that gets to play shifts because something might be a crisis so played by my local fire it was still in there. like a bat that situation so it means that we couldn't pay. install windows fans so we call it category 5 in smoke liquid it was challenging and but it also set the course of my journey. the young business woman took decisive action. it took on loans and invested in modern technology significantly increasing the factories efficiency and reducing its impact on the environment. i think.
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partly responsible for what happened with. climate change and all the way. at least from my part how can i be more sustainable. she has also made changes in the company's culture and production all of the material waste is now repurposed being turned into everything from baskets to furniture up cycling is done by older members of the community as well as disabled people from the region that enables them to supplement their income. down there are some ploys about $8000.00 workers they work about 40 hours a week get overtime pay and health insurance which is far from standard practice in indonesia. wants to motivate people to provide new impetus a businesswoman who takes an active interest in the wellbeing of her stuff including training and career opportunities. 25 year old me has been working here for 7 years she performs quality control. this is news and the company has
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supported me. they've been really helpful. to finance my studies at university. and the pay here is better than at other similar companies that. before i started working here i had to jump somewhere else. that's how i can appreciate the difference. we focus on the food. the still a long road ahead to achieve completely sustainable production but the boss is confident that she can succeed. change. but the people are still. that there is how do you think. the onset of the corona virus has also led to changes that down liras the company is now making protective masks from production waste even
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a pandemic sustainability remains an important issue. now we turn to when like an india farm was often the lift from the harvests billows of smoke since side and other chemicals into the atmosphere contributing to the greenhouse gases wasn't climate change but one young woman has had an enterprising idea about how to make that practice go up in smoke. after every harvest thailand's rice farmers burn off the remaining rice straw and stubble to clear the land. of the acrid smoke carries far and wide on the wind. in the northern province of lampung the harvest is underway since early in the morning women have been out in the fields cutting the sheaves with that circles.
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there's a lot of straw left on the field typically a kilogram a kilogram of rice if it's left to rot it will release me fame a potent greenhouse gas but burning the straw emits c o 2 and creates fine particulate matter that's harmful to people and the environment. one common one wants to change things after completing her studies in bangkok she decided to return to her home village and develop an alternative meaning. i mean if we're going to. get patients very hard when i grow rice and. this is tasted a long time and after the. saw it. it's very nice that when i come to my hometown i don't share in that life basically you grow rice i find solutions for. learning forests for the entrepreneur rice troy's not waste to be disposed of but
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a valuable resource. she pays the farm most the equivalent of $0.03 a kilo. the golden stalks abroad by the truckload to honey i buy factory. here destroys chopped up because the air is full of fine straw particles everyone has to wear a face mask. them a small pieces of straw a mixed with hot water no chemicals are added but the mixture has to boil for 4 hours. that produces a pulpy mess which is then cleaned and dried. on the factory floor we meet up again with the farmers from the rice field.
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this is a very good thing that i salute it used to be that we had no work after the rice harvest. but with this factory job i can improve my income whether you want to even go to. the pope is used to make biodegradable paper and packaging but machines to process the pulp are expensive so the entrepreneur exports the raw material to india we have the customer because. that ason logic off. and table. and the last off the raw material and contact us and they add very interesting you know our product because. of our product and see the special feature of the table where it is a fit. coating of rice starch which helps the product resist greased heat and liquids in a 2 hour test with a popeye a salad the dish stayed leakproof. the
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next day she pays a visit to the city of chiang mai the economic and cultural heart of the northern thailand. at chiang mai university they also conduct research into rice the auditorium is designed to resemble a grain of rice. here scientists support thai startups with their expertise. you are one come one would like to manufacture takeaway food packaging made of rice straw in her own factory she hopes it will become financially feasible. she's especially interested in the research is work on improving the rice starch film so that it takes longer to dissolve. but do people here actually need tableware made of rice straw. as in most cities in thailand life here is largely outdoors the hundreds of street vendors and food stamps all
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use disposable containers. if you want to start up your own production one vendor says and pay attention to the sizes of the rolls shouldn't be too large or the customers will think the portions are too small and the price is important one box but peace would be ok. to be locked up at one baht is the equivalent of $0.03. that a lot of coffee shops cost us about i am entirely sure. i speak. up this mosque wrong end of last year let's ask the encourage. the rest. of the small list but go to. the back of her home village of one common one is visiting her grandparents. and that they yet met her and. this is where she started her business
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a few years ago. she carried out of 1st experiments with y. straw pulp in her grandmother's cooking pots. at 1st her grandparents were far from thrilled is this why the. expense of the capital. i don't know argued he had her. but meanwhile they have ample reason to be proud of her. and that's the saying goes the rice farmers of lump of love time to time straw into gold. because burning it would be a terrible waste. now millions of children are employed in the textile sector in india this is just one of the many sick would be made to work in leading the to help sustain their families from one day to the next a more profit organization in mumbai is making sure some of the city's poorest
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children have the right and the chance to please and not to get what are you about the realities of life. the pilot of that is not is not just did a simulating a mind but it's also very powerful in a way that it's breaking so many baddiel is that a comedian and kids are allowed to be kids again just plain simple enjoy their childhood. i just believe that working with these kids and you know what the. it truly needed it's not about deserved it you need this attention. to play a very young ages you're likely going more then we keep reading about why the world
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is such a bad season is filled with such bad elements and you know why is somebody a criminal and all of that in this world but if you trace it back it always goes back to their childhood. with kindness and love and empathy i think we can relieve the change the way this whole world funk. since. one. became more challenging for us joel people about the power to believe what is right to believe what's meant give a being devil's all of these things of any. to people you know and because there are still many of the problems old soul is still evolving and a huge leaven i mean when talk about believe in a child is going on the. game it becomes even many challenging for us to articulate this but having said that i mean hunger of the mind is even worse if you ask me
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because in bigoted adolphe says. it's a climate change or you can't see it but it's happening all around us mental health and mental well being is very similar people can't see it so if you don't see it you don't think it's a problem if you suddenly want to in a bad mood you fight with your husband mother or father whatever whoever who will do you pretty much in a bad mood the rest of the b. just imagine that d. is your life many of these kids and how did that stop the life. and it just goes on for the rest of their lives. and then you bellow in my life and. i don't believe in the mention of beings that are people believe it is just full of belief systems. it wasn't that how lucky for me the allowed me to be you i am as long as i was financially independent. judging
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came on you when we realize that we don't have any money because you are a nobody finds all that he. is a very easy. best is one even. so it becomes a game and it becomes very challenging for us. we walk with almost 55000 good everybody and unlistened under these kids are mentally not able to understand was right from wrong by themselves. and nothing is going to be cheap. that's inspiring i hope to be as episode has encouraged you to examine your choices when it comes to your belongings of all the clothes you wear on the floor in a chair you bite on leave you with a pause and see you next week until then stay safe and good care of yourself and your loved ones goodbye.
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turning trust. children germany 1945. thousands were alone and homeless to me i was offered them refuge in marketing indows dos monastery. survivors recall their experiences. the children of mom to the us dollar. 60 minutes on d. w. .
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how does it feel of the world. where i come from that or that it doesn't go it just like this chinese food doesn't matter where i am it's always reminds me of home after decades of living in germany china's food is one of the things i miss the most but the taking of that back i see if they can you tell the difference for me now. plenty of fluids 1st as an articulation that exists to add up part of the wall haven't been experimenting in china that you cannot attack people wondering if they're going to take it but if you're having arrived to larry that is this is their job just under them how i see it and that's why i left my job because i tired
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to do exactly that hour a day my name and adding to it and i want to add it up you. 2 did beethoven to justice did you did do. did is it does and does 60 will. rogers. when he wrote grants of stolen beethoven. and of course the subconscious always one thing is clear plato is wildly popular. i see assured. the ansel that the biggest composer this time i can't even begin to imagine a world class one player several years on a musical journey of discovery 2. the woman with no place to store september 16th on g.w. .
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business news live from berlin at least one person is killed at a protest in notion of wisconsin and it comes. as violence flares in the town for a 3rd night as demonstrators gathered to protest the shooting by police a 29 year old black man jay come play on sunday. is also coming up she rarely speaks in public but last night the republicans deployed 1st lady in the lobby of trump to drum up support for her husband at the republican national convention so how did she do.

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