it's a good david and not a trace of oil money. what happened to donna's dream of black gold? oil drama series starts december 4th. this is news and these are our top stories. u.s. president donald trump has made his 1st statement in public in more than a week. he delivered an update on operation speed a program to develop a vaccine against coded 19. trump did not concede to joe biden, on becoming president elect of the u.s. . only time will tell who takes office in january and thousands of protesters have rallied in the armenian capital, yet for a 4th day,

demanding prime minister resign over a controversial piece agreement with azerbaijan. the russian brokered deal between troops and many unfolds as follows. 6 weeks of fighting of the disputed enclave of paris has been marking the 5th anniversary of its deadliest terror attacks in 201-5130. people were killed when so-called islamic state militants. multiple attacks in the french capital, suicide bombers and gunmen carried out a 4 al, a killing spree, which also injured hundreds. this is the news from then you can follow us on twitter. and instagram. news is the handle or visit our website to be found at www . dot com france is marking 5 years since paris was hit by

a series of coordinated attacks by is the missed suicide bombers. sadly, such attacks have continued even as recently as the start of this month in vienna. tonight we meet a man who has literally studied how these people think. i'm phil gale in berlin and this is the day working in the studio was sharing a wall with the public on for quite a while. we didn't know what was going on. post-traumatic stress includes a nose of symptoms. we didn't trust ourselves. the crossfire was just in the people surface beating out the back door of the building. the 1st time he came to be here to show that this is not islam. it's a distortion of islam. it's criminal to want to kill people in the name of islam.

when i hear schoolyards of playtime, children shouting, i have the impression that they are being killed. also on the show a more than 40 years ago, a football player named in cost that i became the 1st black german to represent the country in 1984 that was a global sensation. but it also him a cold reception from his countrymen. 'd i hear everything better of in my neighborhood in my comrades who were white. and if i made a mistake, everything was twice or 3 times as bad. on the field, i could hear faint shout or take the black. welcome to the day paris has marked the 5th anniversary of its deadliest terror attack. salman is in the french capital word added by the prime minister on the matter of paris. paid tribute to the victims at sites around the city where the

attacks took place. on the 13th of november 2015 suicide bombers and gunmen, inspired by the so-called islamic state, launched multiple attacks during a 4 hour rampage. $130.00 people were killed and hundreds more injured. those who survived will have to live with the horrific a memory of that night. the w. has spoken with one of them, and he's found a special way to deal with the trauma of music. as therapy, it got so tight she threw the worst time of his life. he started writing songs shortly before the battle counterattack, but i was terrified after the attack and i was afraid to leave the house to cycle through the city. i felt i had become a target. music helped me get through this. it was my way to express my feelings

and what i've experienced when you go through an event like this, precisely because i managed to get out of there shortly after the attack had started. you think i scape death by a few minutes? life grinds to a halt, but then it continues and you think, well, i need to live life to the fullest. 7 had gone to the concert with a few friends. they all managed to escape alive. minutes before the 1st shots were fired. took this video. when he understood what was happening, his survival instincts kicked in though there were little flashes of light on the war that were moving towards the stage and then the sound of firecrackers. i needed to understood that something was wrong and that those weren't just firecrackers. all i could think about was i had to get out of there, but then the $1000.00 concert goes all threw themselves to the ground, and i got stuck beneath them. but i managed to free myself and make it out of that

door, is with his doctor possible. this is the 1st time since the attack that sadness has returned to the baton. it's bringing back his trauma, which is still deeply affecting him. also it's stressing me out to be here. i'm quite anxious now. even nowadays when i go to the cinema or restaurant, i'm concerned about my safety and where the next emergency exit is as the 13th of november 25th teen. i thought i lived in a safe country. now i don't believe that anymore. security do music is helping to heal his wounds. but for sadness, it's also an affirmation of life form.

there was a radical islamists would like to see a society in which we can draw make music, sing they believe that only the prophet has the right to do that. so this is a way of saying, no, i exist, i'm alive. and i want to continue doing what i'm free to do in my country but with a spate of recent terror attacks and measures to combat the corona pandemic pressure on those freedoms is mounting the oval. let's have a closer look at this phenomenon with nothing else have made. here's a cognitive scientist who's researched the roots of violent extremism is also a fellow artists international. and he's interviewed network members, families and friends of the cell that carried out the baton attack. welcome to day w. let's start with that point about who launches this sort of attack. do the

people who turn to terror is a share any particular characteristics? well, i mean in terms of personality, no, they're out there all over the place. you know introverts and extroverts are people with mental health issues, but also people without mental health issues. oftentimes, as was the case with this network who carried out this attack, it's usually small groups of friends. it's people who co-wrote it. each other. sometimes they're related. sometimes they're not related, and they kind of old joint for slightly different reasons. but ultimately, it's a group of friends that are sort of on this journey together. and that's what we saw in this case in paris, but there's nothing. there's nothing about someone that you can just look at and identified with that person is an extremist, it's a very social process right? entering into a group. i'm intrigued by this idea of radicalizing because we're how do you go

from a group of friends who are talking about a football or religion or the television? how does that get turned into talk about a jihad a man and then talk, turn into action? well, usually starts off with these people having an extreme distrust to begin with and institutions, mistrust in the media and distrust in government. but that's should be something that a lot of viewers should be noticing is generally growing in the world. in general. people are, as a result of the coronavirus conspiracy theories are on the rise. people are turning away from mainstream media, their judge and government, they're no longer trusting even scientific institutions anymore. so all of this distrust this breakdown in trust for its institutions creates a social susceptibility to alternative sources of information. people basically feel like they're being lied to. and then when they're told by someone that they know that, hey, this is the right way to think. i'm over here in syria,

i'm over here doing this. i'm. i have insider information, trust what i'm saying. they would rather trust their friend who's not really providing them credible evidence over the media over government, over scientific institutions. but then again, this is a thing that the i hear in a comfortable studio with a comfortable life. i cannot understand why someone would, would listen to a friend who says, let's go to syria. let's go to the desert. let's learn to kill people. i don't, i don't understand that. what am i missing? well, that's partly the fact that you have a studio. so many of these people are on the absolute margins of society. and for many of them, they have no prospects. i've talked, i talked to a french person who was related to this network, who said, who went to syria, who said what he wanted to go back to france, where i'm going to basically just be back in people's groceries or be here and be a revolutionary, potentially going to change the world for many people. radicalization is the

opportunity to press reset on the video game of life and to come back as a better character. i understand when it comes to de radicalization. do those do those programs work with the gun attack in vienna? at the start of this month was not the 1st one in which an attacker had previously taken part in a diva to come as a should course. so was he an outlier, or do these courses need to be rethought? it's probably a bit of both to be honest. so the radicalization we're not even sure if it actually works disengagement. yes. how do you actually get someone to away from a terrorist group? how do you, how do you get them to disengage from the violence that usually seems to have some impact, but actually letting go of their value systems is a little bit more difficult. and one thing that i think all of these programs suffer from is they seem to miss the point of why people joined these groups in the

1st place. it's not the ideology, the ideology gets internalized later. the ideology is like the cover charge to get into the social club. they want to get into the social club. they want the brotherhood, the sisterhood, the meaning and all the benefits of being part of the club. and then once they're there, then they start to internalize these beliefs in the same way, you can't pull the beliefs out immediately, but actually essentially give them a new social group. give them a new sense of belonging to a new identity, a new purpose. and then the beliefs themselves will slowly start to change if you try to argue with them about their beliefs, but the, put them right back into the very same environment where they got radicalized in the 1st place. you're just leaving them again to recidivism. let's talk about where the targets for these attacks are. i'm looking at prince of europe now within europe. it strikes me without any sort of scientific analysis that france appears to have been particularly badly hit by the sorts of attacks.

is there a reason for that? we shouldn't try to make too much of a reason for it. there have been plenty of attempts to attack other parts of europe . i'm sure they would like to attack london even more so than paris. but france is a very large country. it has the largest minority population. france is involved more than any european country and more battlefields fighting groups like isis. i think they also see it as a particularly vulnerable population. they, if they were to look at a country that they think they can divide and fragment and turn against each other . that's the point of these terrorist attacks. the point of these terrorist attacks is to divide and conquer the. the blast radius of a terrorist attack is not the physical blast radius. it's the virtual blast radius in terms of what it does to society. that's the reason why people carry out terrorism. they don't have anything against people specifically at the concert.

what they want to do is create the right the right wing, create lots of tensions. and through through that tension, they hope that more people who are maybe sitting on the edge of joining a group like isis will get pushed over the edge by a backlash. that's very interesting. we thank you for joining us from international russia, brazil and mexico are among the few remaining countries not to have congratulated, u.s. president elect joe biden, and his vice presidential running mate on their election win. despite this, brazil's vice president has described, describe the biden victory as reversible and china has become the latest the country to offer its congratulations. we've been following reactions to the presidential election, both in the u.s. and from the international community. well that when we respect the choice of the american people,

we extend our congratulations to mr biden and ms. harris to. meanwhile, we understand the results of the u.s. election will be determined according to u.s. laws and procedures, social security. so where next for the united states, ben hodges is a retired u.s. general, who holds a persian chair in strategic studies at the center for european policy analysis. he joins us from frankfurt. welcome to day w. . one of the big foreign policy challenges facing joe biden's, washington's right relationship with beijing. there's a trade war, consulates have been closed. there's still the rao over a hallway to name just a few of the issues. so as well as bringing a different style to this relationship is joe biden like me to pursue different objectives? actually, i think the object is for i bided ministration will look a whole lot like those of the champ is ministration. you're right, that the style, but also the approach more important in style. the approach will be different. i

think president biden will work hard with us, not just in the pacific region, but of course in, in europe, in with canada. because the united states cannot achieve our strategic objectives at being alone. and this is, this is about great power competition and you have to compete in a diplomatic space. and the information space in the economic space is not just in the military space. i think about industry tional work hard to protect supply chains or car to continue protecting our freedom of navigation in the south china sea, for example, and the ramps i want. i think when it comes to while away, for example, we'll look for ways to compete against our way, not just threaten our allies who are thinking about using wildlife. and so i'm intrigued by, by, by good data. what you said that one of the significant differences you say, between a trumpet and a biden approach is that biden will try to bring the international community with

him against china. whereas donald trump seems to have sort of his batting the drum by himself. yeah, the united states, even with the size of our economy in the largest defense budget in history still do, we do not have the capacity to deal with all the different threats marcelle for we don't have the economic power that our self to dramatically change global trade this is why i have been a strong european allies, a strong european killer, is so important working with the european union, for example, rather than thinking of the e.u. as is the enemy. somehow we mean, if the united states, for example says huawei is a bad thing or we're going to cut off trying to cut off certain markets if germany and you countries choose to keep doing it. then that really renders a u.s.

economic pressure somewhat ineffective, right? that some that's not so more than about the they us, you know, you are pretty sure that because it was one of donald trump's big base with europe has been that in his view, europe is not paying enough for its own defense and relying too heavily on the u.s. is that input into nato. does he have a point and his job likely as joe biden likely to take a different view? well, of course, president sean has a point here an ever present president obama called are your and our last free riders is. this is not, this is not new. unfortunately, the approach that president trump and the chopping ministration took was, i think, not helpful, particularly, particularly here in germany to continuously close our most important ally out over the head in a public way. i mean, i live here in frankfurt and it had no obvious effect to improve defense spending in germany with it. but that's not the big issue. the big issue is that our most

important trading partner is the european union people. so american prosperity has everyone in it as well as stability and security with security, depend on a europe that is stable and secure and prosperous. so it's to our advantage to work closely with the european union. now i do think that germany being not only our most bordello, but also the leader inside europe, by the ministration will expect germany to help ensure that we have fair trade between the united states and europe. germany is in a position to provide the leadership here. secondly, the access that our european allies give the united states germany, greece, italy, spain, turkey. these bases are very important, right, for american strategic efforts. so let's, let's look at where we are now and the sort of the transition process. how much

does it really matter that donald trump hasn't yet accepted that he's lost face election when the states that there are actually have until safe holiday? and i'm the 8th of december to sort of sort this all out. well, i think everybody should sort of calm to come in and relax a little bit. and mr. biden, president elect biden, has, has said yes, they're trying to speak on be patient, allow the process to work. i mean, you may remember that, and many of your viewers will remember that back in 2000, we did not have a decision until december. i actually think we'll have a decision sooner than that. the president isn't trying to use legal challenges to the different ballots. it is nice to be more elegant if everything was already sorted, totally clear, we could get all of the things, but you know, our democracy is strong, but it's not necessarily a thing of beauty all the time. and i think that after a couple of weeks,

probably president elect biden. so there's no doubt he's going to be the president . i'm going to get so many republicans are starting to say this. there's not enough ballot. sic can be found that could change this. i think actually most republicans now are have their eyes focused on the special election in january for the 2, georgia senate saying right. and they're anxious. let's get on with business. and briefly, is one of joe biden's most important jobs now to restore, send some sense of a stable white house, a stable u.s. administration. yeah, you know, you're exactly right. i'm a positive leadership can help help us get through so many different things in it. one of the key roles of the president is to represent the nation, and of course he's going to have a challenge on his left as well as on his right. he's going to be dealing probably with a republican senate. he's going to have a democratic controlled house that has the narrowest margin since 1944. and

so he's going to have to balance between are aggressively of his own party and a republican senate. and there were 68000000 people that voted for president truman . so he's got a challenge and i think, you know, obviously he's made it clear priority. one for him is dealing with a covert, but long term. he needs the full talent and the power of the united states behind him was a trust fund. rebuild all of our international relationships were better tonally, and restore the trust of people and the pillars of our liberal democracy. good talking to you. thank you for joining us. have been hunters from the center for european policy analysis. thanks for burgers. there's a german national football team focuses on ukraine for a nations league match on saturday. we can take a look at the increased diversity in the german team. it's difficult to imagine a team sheet without players like sir antonio ruediger or leroy sonnie. more than

40 years ago was a very different picture to the player named erwin costa. and to the same, he became the 1st black german to represent the country. but he's path was quite different from those who continue his legacy in 2020. a cost that it was a true trailblazer today, he says he never thought he'd see the day when germany would feel so many black players. the w.'s chris harrington recently paid him a visit and $974.00, a black man playing for germany, was a global sensation. all eyes were given cost on the look for a prolific striker in his heyday, even cost. it is historic achievement for west germany was shortly before the well, in the bundesliga,

the lone pioneer had to endure some domestic hatred in the form of unthinkable things. when i got off the bus, they yelled gazin one n word and didn't say a look. all right guys, only last scored a couple of goals. of course, strange though costa, this is, he also got a cold reception from his countrymen when he broke germany's cover line in the seventy's. well, not everyone, like i noticed that. and then you don't get as many balls as a center forward. you have to get ball. it was like that. i knew some of them were racist, but i saw it in their behavior. yes, and only when i went to the showers, then they look what is this black guy doing on our team?

cos that his international career only lasted 3 matches. he says in large part to pressure. ready i have everything better of in my neighbor in my comrades who were white. and if i made a mistake, everything was twice or 3 times as bad. with on the field, i could hear fans shout, take the blank, i am out of i play for a long time, but in germany i could have made more out of it with everything faltering inside it held me back. i couldn't show my football skills. cost of the thought circumstances for black footballers would never change since the seventy's team germany has progressed slowly. in the early 2006 year old became the 1st black german to feature in a world cup. and in 2014, jerome boyd tang became the 1st black player in germany to win

a world cup. at present, a handful of black footballers represent germany. ever imagine this would happen. they have all the self-confidence they need today. the players, the black players, they are my brothers. they have so much self-confidence that i could have never imagined having at the well, despite the changing demographics, cost of the believe some things will never change. but here it comes. it will always be the case that the player in germany with the black man that this was the black man, is always 2nd choice. but about looking at recent lineups, one could argue some black players on team germany are 2nd to none. a report from chris harrington and you can watch it unfold online at the w dot com as

well as on the topics twitter and facebook pages was the day as ever the conversation continues online. you'll find us on twitter at d. w. news. now the hindu festival. of lights to watch gets underway and the people of the city of ayodhya, i've retained their world record by lighting 558-4072 laps.

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