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tv   Close up  Deutsche Welle  November 18, 2020 8:30am-9:01am CET

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testers made big promises, but years later, reality looks very different. later, she's drinking water shortage of high unemployment gone astray. most black coal oil starts december 4th on d, w. it's after briggs and northern ireland remain calm to think you can make it in many ways . it will still be linked to the conundrum. does the future holds hopes and fears about the can you tell me where they're most critical i will show one day i hope that those just come the pace of that is starting to think hopefully both for
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a little bit of a slow drip moving become a troubled land to take a chance not has just received a phone call for his council, broken through a fence and a now driving free on the road to a nation. just go very way. so cal and back by just own way. you know, he tried to, he should wrap them up under some or bought years on the healthy future that went on a smaller mobile of such than a smaller group set up from where you will not relate because it's no content give it a friend in trouble or fading from his son david got to the field ahead of him on there. somehow the latch on the gate came down and the council wandered off
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the quad bike is now david's last 10 minutes late had the venue games have been rounded up. the problem isas solved in a few weeks' time. the farm was unlikely to face much bigger challenges for which no one really has an suv right now. what's clear is that northern ireland will not stay the way it is and not family night have to rethink everything and yet things are running so well right now they've found is located deep in the woods . in my country side, they have 140 candles into the cheat sheet and his wife carol had steadily, it's the fun day for one day take over the business and they have to pass it on in
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top condition that some of the she could be incinerated off to be put with the ram from a she is proud of his lifestyle and the way he doubts her farm. and as is probably the only state there, that's really doing really well. you know what i mean? that's all and that's all in northern ireland. we produce and off the 3rd 1800000 of our population in northern ireland. we produce enough food to feed $10000000.00 . so we're quite proud of all of our achievement. much of the food produced goes to britain or to the republic of ireland in the south. a system that's worked well. fiji is. but now britain is leaving the e.u. and so is northern ireland. sort of the province will have a special status and that complicates things. planning for the future is difficult . we songs do it here just in rome for next year. so he won't see the results of what he's doing today on till next oberst or september. so
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you know, calvert's 3 years before you sell the beef snow at a very good best national model, they follow on for it and they farm out their decision to take a long term. so we are concerned, but somebody said warriors are wasted emotion or just get on with it. basically, it's not just the sheep you are unsure of where to go. the family and the home of an island heading into uncharted territory. it's the biggest change that northern ireland has faced in decades and the road ahead could be difficult. the 1st concern is that northern ireland stretch of peace is not present risk. and that's why it's been given a special status. the northern ireland will remain part of the united kingdom. the will also have access to the european single market. and that
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was the only way to avoid an international border with the republic of ireland, which remains an e.u. member goods kind people who continue to move freely without border control, which is considered key to retaining peace on the island. but there has to be a customs border somewhere between the e.u. and britain. so a decision was taken to put it in the irish sea. effectively speaking the united kingdom into it means big changes for workers here at belfast. harbor. the latest ferry has just arrived from scotland with 2 or 3 dozen trucks on board to carry food will materials and consumer goods. to see cross into buildings is one of the main supply routes within the u.k. . when john o'neill drives from scotland to build fast doesn't lead to you can't even know he crosses the sea. it's
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stick crossing not an international one. you can pick a load up now and then jump on the ferry. come across and go. we've seen the car. it's almost always so hostile to strange that scummy so different i often joined belfast harbor will be required to in full speed customs rules. meaning goods coming from britain will be subject to international controls. right now, he can sometimes be out of the port in 2 minutes. but in future, he will need to show a customs declaration and his truck could be pulled over to undergo detail checks. what will be jack's yeah yeah. checks. half a day's nor'easter, but the bother for half a day with no paperwork for lloyd parked up there. not for
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a while. they buy a bag of like a pack. no, you don't need no borders in this country. you know what, that's just math everything up front. what about everything that comes to northern ireland from britain who need to have papers proving that it corresponds to evacuations. and goods may even be subject to customs jussi place. all right, thank you. but why were led to the company headquarters, john o'neill's boss in the entire team a trying their best to prepare? many of their customers are getting nervous. chris slowly has $200.00 trucks to, transport goods mainly throughout the u.k., an island. the worry here is that food producers will now move the british business out of northern ireland tool for the red tag. it's a pretty certain, you know, it's a consideration. but because we have that feeling holding a product, we have a regular charity. so we can be in the market, which is to the market very effectively with and panda traversed. and there's the
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lay of the ports, the problem of a short shelf life. it's all the loose part of self. there's a consideration that some of the product could move from an order and era production safe to g.b. production site. and that will cause obviously, reduction in our business before people know what a lot of free schools travel through northern ireland, they will now have to be declared and may be subject to terrorists. so limit fan is keen to help customers, but the people would really like, but it's a huge task storage conditions and there's kishi was a fresh product that's been with a variety of all from plant origin. all of these goods need to be declared on entry from g.p. back into northern ireland. that could take a very detailed physical check of our product. certainly under the regulations,
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the authorities can stop the vehicle and carry out all the necessary checks on each of those individual and really but could create a lot of delay and create a lot of cost. and it could create an interruption to the food supply chain. and this let us all know lettuce is a, a u.k. product of origin, balik still coming into northern ireland. so we're moving again through the, in the u.k. that subject to the sea and checks us that would have come from china. so it's a logistical nightmare. the british government from us that the movement of goods would continue to be smooth and without obstacles. but staff now find themselves wading through endless complex forms on the government website. to victor and his cows. he's off to sell milk to dairy, but 1st he checks the price. roy?
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oh yes, yes. same price as last whale is fine for victor. the deer is down south an island. like nearly all the dairies. carol usually does most of the milking on her own, but in the afternoons her granddaughters sometimes lend a helping hand milk is the main source of income for the fun playing to sell around $5000.00 leashes to a dairy every 2 days over the amount varies very well have what time of year if you know that that's part of the money. every child laborers, she might give a bit more in the morning, but night to get we don't tell quite a bit of the milk mainly goes to supermarkets in britain. u.k. milk feed k custom is but
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a few days ago the family realised that delivering the mail via a dairy in the republic of ireland will soon cause huge problems. so the really needs a plan b. . what concerns you most is that milk will probably be subject to the highest tariffs of more than 50 percent. there are church that's what could be added to the cost if the milk which you got from a dairy in the republic of ireland back to britain would northern ireland doesn't have the capacity to process all the milk in its terry's. can you tell me where the most, where you go into the stimulus, david process in northern ireland for the u.k. market shorthouse to go to the torah for completeness. warlock. so that's why it's a threat. his plan b. is to switch from dairy farming to beef cattle. he could then sell the meat
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directly to britain and directly to the republic of ireland to both those options would avoid tariffs. but he would 1st have to build up a herd of beef cattle afforded to me if we can move. farmers are calm, moves from one check or $10.00 a year, and we were very careful where we hope our farmers growers are not the most dozen or so victim bashing, waiting and worrying when the end of the biggest impact of northern ireland, special status is on the field and consumer goods. that's because northern ireland, his very close trade links with its neighbors, 3 quarters of the goods that leave this region go to britain for island. tens of thousands of jobs depend on these chinese links. one in 4 people work in manufacturing,
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but not everyone here is pessimistic. o'neill says an irish sports. we manufacture with production plants in the north and the south that the military is exceptionally out thinks punishing to rick to kiran kennedy police. the company has a price she checked. the government's make here will continue to sell to the republic of ireland and the rest of the e.u. largely without restrictions. so we don't prepare an entire for druids all across the border. you know,, it will be much more comparable. for example, if you have colonies in the u.k., you're trying to export of europe. both the great houses really are so less comparable. so to 11 for me is for more think of a on top of the viral pull us way. we've exhausted after this was supposed the best of you know, both wars for all its bonus does it,
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he's won the lottery money to see expect to continue exporting. tariff free, she year. he also stands to benefit from any future trade deals agreed by britain, and he's confident, for example, that london will reach a free trade agreement with the strain. yet, if it does, his rating, which about right from here. hopefully, got a biblical tower free will bit over the top sort of a good goal for sure. yeah, you know, so that's why i keep saying we will have the best of both wars. so we'll really have deal of free trade agreements. but the british government are, you know, currently working on as well as i know that are the protocol for the remaining of the site. gold market. you know, it's old, but rather brave about his force of will take advantage of out that optimism is shared by his staff jolie. mickey and makes $400.00 pairs of trousers a day. the developments surrounding breaks it initially has his knowledge about the
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future. amitabh not my job, i see it, but i'm quite quite positive about it up to until morning. things may grow and grow . and so i don't think of any piers there. there's not much troubles my year or more. i think i think i can put on the line on the return of peace and the open border with the south is what people here, tresham honest joleen lives right on the border and believes things could hardly be better and that's fine because i don't actually know i'm a complainer, i know, and i'm right on the mccarty say, come from i.b.m. to the republic of ireland, but over just days like that, there is no one orders brought on again on the wire borders problem. again, the open border with the self is also a huge bonus to have both skill and not just because it's good for business. he's a republican and it's clear he relishes the thought of a customs border with britain. i mean,
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not here where and why's that?, well, because we want it, we have the more separation we get from the u.k., the better. you know, our objective really as a united ireland, we would like it to be all the one place when the british shouldn't be here at all . they have no right to be here. we don't want them here. so, you know, we're being fully in europe. vote for another dream that brings this to a child complicating the prospect of a special status to northern ireland, has raised new hopes and fears. reviving old questions about identity,, 990 s., good friday peace agreement largely ended on wrist decades. the problems have not completely genes to try to prevent violence.
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but here in belfast, the tensions are still very real. in some areas. the visible border from here is the problem. so if i cross the road, follow those cars. a raven die in the catholic area. so that's, it's a straight small street. but all the paths are for a crow to overthrow the lads are going to cross the public. but the walk across it would probably get a taxi of the lads from here. that's the thing the have to do during the summer. in particular, when there are political trades, emotions can boil over stones and money top cop towns might be thrown into neighborhoods on the other side of the divide. well, if it's a younger crowd,
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it could be trouble. the older crowd could walk across america be fagged. you know, all the past part of the year here go across. like i say, july and august pay about sets a 1000000 that's, that's modern. that's korea. as a people things, it's mainly gangs behind the violence these days. rather than political fanatics. the still the hostilities a palpable huge new will serve as a reminder of northern ireland's violent past. fall flat, demonstrate in neighborhoods and agents. the british you need jack introduced into the news team use all the irish, one in catholic republican neighborhoods. huge dividing walls run through belfast and other cities, dividing protestant areas from catholic nuns intended to just to rest and not just centuries of english dominance of the irish war of independence laid in $921.00 to the creation of the republic of ireland. that was predominantly catholic only
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northern ireland, which was making remains in the county here in the tensions continue, to in the late 1960 s., northern ireland adopted in sectarian conflict as militant republicans for running street. battles unification with island protestant militants full back and the british army also intervened. the militants, 3000 people were killed in the northern ireland conflict. only 998 was the finally the peace agreement. now a new generation is growing up with hopes that things could be different. are just our normal warm up and our boxing club is not far from the invisible border that he showed recently. it's in a protestant,
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made food where loyalty to britain is especially strong of people. there are 50 boys who come here regularly to train and keep his aim is to ensure that they won't be the ones throwing stones and molotov cocktails. later on he believes that they could be a resurgence of violence here after the break says, the whole debate over northern ireland's identity has taken on a new significance. he doesn't think the younger generation is that interested in politics. as far as why the problem continues, i know i would rather have an answer for it. i just don't. i just think sometimes it's the night after the kids think it's what you do when you're grown up with those stones. and you know, some of the roles over the years when they were kids of the ones that are either thought that as though the stones and you know, but when they get involved and they get involved the box and you make friends,
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charlie clark come see it twice a week. he's not from this area, but he too lives in a protestant neighborhood. his grandfather is a passionate loyalist holding fast to the united kingdom, to the issues it's ever present in northern ireland, protestants and catholics, us and them. but here at the boxing club, it's different. the sport of boxing, you can hear the drum on the road. being able to just forget about the rest the world and just concentrate on one thing. but those, those make, for example, me about a person. if you want, but if you want to be in the what sport of boxing you bring something to them, hopefully one day you can cherish your dreams or you could be gone over here. right now. young people from the other side have started coming to you from catholic neighborhoods when loyalty to the republic of ireland is strong. they
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all train together and they normally practice against each other to get those the and their grid, the kids. so that the realize that there's not much difference between passing the catholics because that where we are here, we are pure and there for us. there's a street between us and the and the lord. so there is a lot of trouble there are. so we are trying to diffuse the trouble we started the band themselves box. once they leave the ring, i was leave the club. you know, that's the only after hons. these are hard and i felt, you know, that's not the way with you. if you know you are current you're going to go are right. every direction feinstein is not possible at the moment because of the coronavirus restrictions, so they compete in different ways outside in the fresh air. i want you home south longest when i think that
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we are showing she the money there from the world, which in itself is not really wanting to do with religion for tall. i want people there. so i'm going to change my view partially their minds and hope it doesn't change their view of how they see me. either. you gotta go, the club could have cancelled the train because it's a pandemic. but the end is not just a train, but to bring people together and break down barriers. caring kennedy doesn't want any new outbreak of violence either. but he does want to react in the debate over possible relief occasion with the island. he's convinced that briggs it will help bring the new and south closer together. this area is one of kiran's favorite places. me never had a list say those all northern ireland, on the cross or over here,
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has the republic of ireland. for a, it's all the same. there is no border in my mind. he believes that this new situation can set northern ireland on a new cool's. he's convinced having a customs border with britain, but no border controls in ireland will unleash a new dynamic. even amongst british loyalists will change the mindset of many people. we can bust for this is the way to go. again, look, we're looking forward to a shared future. we want it for everybody. so we would want the us to say, let them understand that this is the best way to go. it's more prosperous for everybody. on the island of ireland. not one fisi going to majority in northern ireland would need to want reunification. and right now there's no sign of that, but kiran remains under to it and is actively campaigning for a peaceful reunification. troubles are the thing of the possible. you know,
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the troubles, the violence doesn't work. the other day we need political agreement. we need our political leaders to be joined up you know, at the end of the day, the will of the people will be the pay all of that will the day that the site put in the resources of both law that out of sight or rather to gallery, i think, will probably be one of the past cultures in europe, africa do that successfully. the fact is he strain it down because it's a controversial one. and charley could well be pulled into that controversy and any fresh conflict of the college. his grandfather, andrew card is a firm supporter of britain. for the 2 senses, a new dynamic and is keen to play it down the moment in a down. but now mentality be years before the bark of
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a native now but not by the north. the royal story, a very faded truth, merely capability or those, you know, well i think the way me on a 1st date, poder, you needed to know why don't we have freedom for a new order. charlie strain is very different. right now he's dislocated his arm while boxing, but one day he hopes to any living through sport at 17, he is now going to a sports college in a catholic neighborhood on the other side of the room. somewhat daunting. and there's a big problem because some of them is harboring brought up in a war chaos war. there are millions of dollars believe in all the complex stuff. i don't have a problem. they tend to be different. so there is always going to be out here
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walking in an area about other said, but i don't have a problem of value only on your area. but that's all going on in the conflict was never his conflict and he's not interested in any new finds quite subconsciously. he completely ignores the barrier. not looking at it once he passes by it like to see belfast without dividing rules. i will show one day, i hope it goes just come the peace and no one has any more problems. if everyone, everyone just lives their life because i was brought from missouri. so there's no point in differences. it's just all be the same. not far from his college is a catholic memorial to those killed in the troubles. not all young people think like he does. but charlie does have friends now who are catholic. his college is mixed. and that's what he wants to the whole of northern ireland to everyone to
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interact freely and get all of their patients. there's all this stupid argument as it is, or go just move on from and everyone should just change their mind and not have a problem with someone is just a great i fired enough of my words. going to involve them, change our people fair enough. but the prospect of northern ireland special status up to breaks. it has certainly set something in motion. they will be wins and loses. northern ireland's identity is once again up for debate. the one thing everyone agrees on whatever happens, they want no protests to the violence of the past.
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one click and suddenly there's light. all of india's religions are connected to the power grid, but that still does not guarantee electricity. this can close the gap and lighting up life exists on every roof, is affordable, housing important, or it and 30 minutes. w. .
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this is news coming to us present of troops to leave afghanistan. the move helps fulfill his campaign promise to bring american troops home from conflict over scenes. some military officials, as nato allies are sounding the alarm. also coming up with d.w. news footage of the rebel east region hazard.

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