founder of the leader of the probate xenu people spoke mrs. of what sentence do you think would be appropriate for joshua woman? his co-defendants they have pleaded guilty to a public order overhead says, under the public order ordinance, these over fences carry, makes you mom, jail sentence all, not more than 5 years. i don't think they will get the maximum. it really depends on the judge. it's not for me to say what is appropriate, but under common law system which is inherently lenient, i think the judge would take into account the age that caught maybe probation officers records and or that. but do you think there could be a jail term for organizing? a protest is a bit harsh. it's in the lord's, you know, we have to apply the same laws to active body under the common law system. no one

is above the law. everyone is subject to the same set of laws and minister by the same system. i don't think they should. there should be any exception just because they call themselves freedom fighters, or they call themselves freedom fighters. just trying to establish democracy, democratic rules that you didn't support the crackdown on the pro-democracy movement last summer. why last summer, what happened was not a crackdown on pro-democracy movement. the protests against a controversial piece of legislation turn soon turned violent. it became very filings. there were attacks on police headquarters, siege of universities pouring, setting innocent bystander on fire, killing a cleaner with a piece of break. it was very violent, but who in signs of this violence was it,

was it only to the demonstrators who incited this violence up the, the person was set on fire by one of the, the activists or one of those supporters of the activism activist movement. you know, no one is above the law, you know, they are free to promote democracy, but they cannot put themselves above the law. they should do it within the limits of our legal regime. and what the pro-democracy movement is demanding. really fundamental rights i freedom of speech, freedom of the press and the rule of law. what's wrong with us? one of these rights so well, who checked out under out basic law and rights all eternally not. if you look at these faces facing charges and facing jail time now for just organizing a protest in front of a police station. oh, the same law applies to everybody for wed whatever course, whether it's democracy,

advocates, or any more welfare week, they cannot put themselves above the law just because they claim to be fighting for democracy or human rights. where do you put you to report the fight for human rights on the same level as animal welfare? i think that sort of that doesn't really work. does it? well? oh people stay just them a stations for all sorts of courses and vironment, ople texan, any more welfare equal opportunity. you know, everyone can have a say. but to our loss of a clear you have to give notice to the police. you can only hope to read the notice of go up to action. this is a racial and this is no different from arrangements government governing public demonstrations all over the world. you've always supported the one country 2 systems rule. do you think that is dead now? only a fantasy, foments it is a life and well, there are,

in fact i've been talking to a lot of hong kong residents, including western us who are very pleased that after the and neck one of the national security law also psyche have reaped turned to normal people are now free to express their opinion without fear of being beaten up or set on fire. well, if you see them as it looks now, it looks like people are not free to express their opinion. if it's an opinion that goes against the dictatorship in beijing. do you think that this sort of the peace meant that you that you do towards beijing that it will keep free? i think you need to be offend, look at affects sister and then men of the national security laws. so far, only 2 people have been charged, you know, and they will be dealt with under

a common law system going through our ecosystem. it will be a long drawn out process. their rights will be fully protected. one, not that offender applied for hippias corpus. that was dealt with in accordance with the normal process. there is no some, no blanket suppression of rights and freedoms. you know, that's simply not the situation in hong kong. on the other hand, many of us are very pleased that our society has returned to or a more peaceful, a normal state, and a famous so that we can get on with our business. thank you very much for, you know, if the founder and leader of the new people's party in hong kong for sharing your views here want to w's that's not a look at some other stories making news around the world. in the united states, joe biden is pushing ahead with preparations for office despite president on the trump's continuing refusal to concede the election. media say biden will nominate

anthony blinken as secretary of state when he announces his 1st pick of his cabinet . lincoln served as deputy secretary of state and deputy national security adviser during the obama administration mechanism. and israel's prime minister benjamin netanyahu has said there should be no return to the 2015 iran nuclear deal. that was abandoned by u.s. presidents, donald trump. some observers seen it and yahoo's comments as a direct message to joe biden, who has said he'll rejoin the deal if iran resumes strict compliance. government says protestors who said fine to the country's congress building on saturday are guilty of a terrorist act. human rights watchdog said the police used excessive force against them. thousands of demonstrators have gathered in central what was mala, city to protest, government cuts, education and health care spending. with ethiopia's military has given leaders in the northern region of 72 hour to make them to surrender,

threatening an all out assault. if they don't commanders say they will show no mercy to the people's liberation front. fighting between the government and to grow forces began more than 2 weeks ago because astra zeneca anti university of oxford in the u.k. said that corona virus vaccine could be 90 percent effective. in preventing covert 90 researchers say the vaccine was most effective when patients were 1st given half dose followed by a full doze. one months later. crucially, the new job can be kept that refrigerated temperatures and does not require extreme cold storage. like other recently announced vaccines as was and it has says it will have 200000000 doses available by the end of this year. for more on this are now joined by mohammed who is a very well it is an vaccine expert at lancaster university in the u.k. . so another vaccine that could be 90 percent effective against covered 19, but developers say that read that rate of effectiveness requires unusual dozing to

achieve why is that? so yeah, well thank you very much for having me on the show. i think this is certainly a great he was on his own. one of the reason that astra zeneca vaccine is different from modern and that is that it's based on a factor vaccine. so basically the chimpanzee out in the wild is big, but common ground, that is a lot of it is one of those high protein of the corner wires. and when it is injected into the body body, sense that and produce the antibodies as abilities, the responses are them, are critical to protect the person from infection. so one thing that is really critical here is that the building regime is a little different because our in most part of the board, we have it on 7 to 10 percent people already having antibodies against it. i don't know what is so out of besides reason for different osing ridhima has not been yet revealed, but this is one of the likely cause or because of the fact that we would probably have a little different, i mean responses to this vaccine. then we don't know if either there are several

vaccines at the moment in the pipeline. what defines us as this one over the others? it's also, as i think of that scene as some of the little want to do is one of the major advantages, really the story down to transportation. i mean, it can be stored and transported at a vastly different temperature 2 to 8 celsius 362-4848 night, which is really very common temperature that is meant 8 in pharmacies and also good old uncertainties. and in the g.p. practices and other advantages that they lost as anything has pledged a non profit distribution of the vaccine, which means the cost will be significantly low. and at last, as i need to uniquely has 20 different partners in the war that are working on to the scale ability on to the manufacturing and crowds and assessment, which is really a bigger one page given the unprecedented need. we are having at the moment and last year i would like to highlight that also as an acoa and oxford vaccine is also part of callbacks, which is

a initiative by the savvy and the little actual to really make the vaccines available for low and middle income countries so i think this is certainly a plus for them that we always been saying, unless an everybody is not safe, nobody is safe. how quickly can be rolled out is saying that either has ordered that the data that is because entered now today morning is really they intervene. so we have to wait for the full data to become available and that would be presented to the regular people. easier is called how much are they? and once that is approved, i think the anticipation is by mid december. we will have the a cool and probably rolling out into the frontline health workers and also care home, which is now the priority in the u.k., . when i'm going to finance university in the u.k., thank you very much for the support leaders of the world's wealthiest countries are wrapped up in online summits, promising to supply affordable, covert, 19 back scenes and tests across the globe. the virtual gathering of the g. 20 group hosted by saudi arabia,

aimed to ease war is that poor countries could be left behind a 1st for an arab nation. hasting a summit of the leading industrial countries, even if it was a virtual gathering dominated, of course, by the pandemic. but with the environment also high on the agenda, jane must be for not being saddled. but in india and holistic way the g 20 should continue to take the lead in tackling climate change. we need to follow the guidance of the united nations and push for the full and effective implementation of the paris agreement on climate change. most of the leaders made the right noises about the need to protect the planet. but, in typical style, u.s., president donald trump defended his decision to pull out of the agreement. the

paris accord was not designed to save the environment. it was designed to kill the american economy. i refuse to surrender millions of american jobs and central years of american dollars to the world's worst polluters and environmental offenders. and that's what would have happened. german chancellor angela merkel stressed the need to help poorer countries to deal with the economic impact of the coronavirus. for the 1st time in a long time, we see an increase in global poverty. we need to act resolutely against this in our meeting today, we therefore stressed the importance of private investments in particular in africa . it was left to the host king solomon of saudi arabia, to close the summit with an upbeat message. we have held up a commitment to work together to meet the challenge of the covert, 19 pandemic,

to save lives, and livelihoods, and protect the most vulnerable. now the world must put its faith in the coronavirus vaccines in development. and in the g 20 leaders promise to distribute these fairly and affordably. some of the other developments in the coronavirus pandemic global virus cases are approaching 60000000 according to a tally by johns hopkins university. the global death toll stands at almost 1400000 . china is testing millions of people and opposing local lock downs after multiple new cases were discovered in 3 cities across the country. last week, the united states, germany and the united kingdom also say they could begin vaccinations in their countries as soon as december to france. now where the government has proposed a sweeping new security bill following a series of recent terror attacks, among other things, the new law would make it

a criminal offense to publish images of police officers with intent to cause them harm. it's sparked an outcry among journalists unions and free speech compactness. so in a follicle reports from paris, french documentary, the monopoly of violence is a hard hitting examination of police brutality in france. released earlier this year, the film focuses on the yellow. they spotted this as well as allegations of police abuse in the suburbs. filmmaker david different related footage provided by journalists as well as ordinary citizens, posting on social media. but making a film like this may not be possible in future with the french government, proposing a new security law. part of which cracks down on the broadcast and sharing of images of police officers. differences, the law erodes basic freedoms and puts france on a slippery slope. signals, police violence has existed in france for decades,

especially in the suburbs. today, it's well documented, it's filmed. social media allows for the easy broadcasting of these videos. what lawmakers want to do is stop the circulation of these images, and at that point, you're not in a democracy anymore. on the upgrade, on a democracy, the french parliament has been debating the controversial law. one of its provisions, stipe, relates jail time and a fine of more than $50000.00 for anyone broadcasting or sharing identifiable images of police officers with the intention of harming them. it's a large demonstrations here in paris as well as in several other french cities. journalist unions and rights groups are up in arms saying that recording officers in action is essential to being able to condemn the actions violent offices. many believe the law which applies to both journalists and citizens will lead to a sense of impunity, of police at demonstrations that often turn violent. i know friends who are really

scared to go to demonstrations because of the violence, the rubber bullets and the tear gas used by police. and the one thing that protects us is taking a video. the law wants to protect police officers so that they can hit people without consequence. journalist or journalists have been hit and injured by police, especially in the last couple of years. and until now, the police version of events could be question thanks to images and videos. campaigners here fear that the new security law could have a chilling effect on press freedom. they say that of citizens and journalists are dissuaded from filming the police. it may make it harder to hold certain officers to account. the french government, however, says the law is necessary to protect police officers in the line of duty. the country's largest police union, which has been pushing for the law, agrees with the government dubbed it. olivier ready, says indiscriminate posting of images of officers, especially on social media,

has led to a dangerous backlash. today, several of our colleagues of victims of had a small they or their families are threatened. in certain low income neighborhoods, even find walls with the names of police officers saying that their daughter or their wife would be raped. it's completely unacceptable. the new law can protect and put a stop to this. recent terror attacks and growing unrest, protests have prompted the french government to take a harder line on security. but the proposed law is only expected to deepen divisions and fan further mistrust between the police and the public. joining us now from paris, sania, why is this law being proposed right now? well, i think the current actions in france certainly plays a role. you know, the recent terror attacks drawing on risk demonstrations. all that is certainly

part of the government take a tougher line on security. but there are also commentators, you know, who say, you know, domestic politics also plays a role in this is, you know, crystal much was tougher stance and security is an attempt to appeal to voters of the right ahead of the next presidential election, which takes place less than a year and a half, but i think more broadly, the french government has defended this bill and said that, you know, restrictions, images of police officers. i disagree in order to protect officers. and when is the families from the targeted in online campaign? well, just to make this clear, this bill would make it a crime to circulate an image off a police officer with the intention that they be high. but who decides if the intention was to harm someone? well again, or that that is exactly the problem, you know, rights groups here, and that includes prances or human rights watchdog has said that this particular clause in the bill article 24 that you mention, this is very, very problematic because it's big. it's open to interpretation and very difficult

to prove because the question is really, how courts will determine whether, you know, images will stick with the intent to cause harm. so i think this is problematic, and there are fears that this could be, you know, open to abuse. and ultimately this need make it harder for journalists to cover up artists and demonstrations. but deleting. i mean, this is not only about journalists, you know, the big applies to citizens too. and there are experts here in france will say that, you know, video footage, which is very often film that passes by and posted on social media. that's what it means for the media reports. so it has also led in the past 2 cases of police brutality to the fore. and there are concerns here that this may not be possible any more once the new laws parts. but m.p.'s are scheduled to vote on this bill as a whole on tuesday. it will then go to the senate as fronts of a house committee expect will it pass when you don't. last week we saw a very heated debate in the state farm daughters. they were lawmakers, were i did on it, especially a peaceful, you know,

lifton's interest parties were really concerned about the impact of this particular clause on press freedom. but that article was eventually approved after the statement was added, that it would get, you know, kind of the right wing fault. but i think all this is not really enough to ease the concerns of kapinos here. and i think we are likely to see, you know, for the protest against this proposed legislation that is as well as another from cities son of reporting from paris. thank you. sana, thank you. sports news now in tennis, stanley, i'm a video of has won the a.t.p. finals in london after coming from behind to win a gripping match against u.s. open champion dominic team. the russian followed up his victory earlier this month at the paris masters to take the biggest title of his career. dominate teams been here before and beaten finalist at this tournament last year. near medvedev

though, didn't even get that far. failing to win a single match and going out in the group stage, what a difference a year makes for him. team started this year's final strongly taking a fresh set. the n.f.l. more fortunate to fashion a major there because half see the funny sight. he got his revenge in the 2nd set reeling off 7 straight points to win the tide break team now struggling to keep our up. the russian is a tricky opponent. adapting and mixing up his game to suit the occasion. a barrier at the nets and a formidable foe, he held on to win the deciding set out of the title. this is probably my best week to real my life. not even talking about the title itself. i mean, to win the masters being on this unit. i mean, honestly, i would even, i know i can play good, but i would not believe it if you would tell me this before the tournament. as the

new generation of stars in men's tennis battle for supremacy it to be made for dave, heading into next season as the pretend to this right in the bundesliga on sunday minds picked up their 1st win of the season with a 31 victory over fellow strugglers, fried goal french strike zone sleep was the hero for the away side. scoring all 3 of their goals. yeah. and maurits least as struggling mines arrived in freiburg looking for a change in fortunes. much would depend on the form of join fully pâté to the strikers. 4 goals in 7 games, the only bright spot in a terrible start to the campaign, and metate to show his worth with less than 2 minutes on the clock. the frenchman charging clear before slotting home, kohli, one nil to the visitors, potato was on hand again to make it 2 nil in the 34th minutes by freiburg keeper,

florian muller, making it far too easy for the frenchman. let's say to completed a stunning 1st half hat trick 5 minutes later, the titanfall causing no problems for the red hot 23 year old tribal got one back in the 2nd half through veteran strike and nails pieces and the 4th and final goal scored at the busy end of the pitch $31.00 extended 3 goals from a tater and a valuable 3 points for minds over the winner's league. colonna still looking for their 1st win this season, they lost $21.00 at home to a new on berlin. on sunday, mark schools have secured all 3 points for the visitors. the german international was grateful to score after this penalty was saved. well,

only one has taken an early lead, only focal to joy level. before half time, there was all the moves only on up to 50 votes. that's it from me and the news team, the phenolic stop, global $3000.00 looks at how covert 19 is posing growing inequality around the world. that's it for me. now, let's watch how

we're all in this together. it was the slogan on social media back when the corona pandemic started around the world. it is since then come clear that the form of suffering was economic and of quality. maurice,

the 2 reinforce the next on the indiana turning misery in 20 new teen and devastating damage destroyed the finest peramivir villages. the survivors started creating dolls from damaged cloth. giving up was never an option. a story of success in 60 minutes on t.w. from the ghetto to parliament. come to notice, bobby was pop star rose against the upshot. let's turn to cars

despite coming from a poor family. loves to become president and the challenges are, god doesn't meet composite clay, but it's incredible story of bobby walking bomb starts december 10th on g.w. dot com. welcome to global 3 thousands. this week we focus on one of our world's biggest problems, inequality societies, where the gap is huge between rich and poor, and where many people are being left behind. and that was before the pandemic. we

go to indonesia, which due to the coronavirus lock down, is currently in the midst of a baby boom. it's making life tough for many mothers. and in the face of this rising inequality, we ask, what can be done about it and discover that we can learn a lot from europe. why? in many societies today, there's a sharp divide between rich and poor, between those who have and those who don't. and despite living in the same country, these different groups often feel little connection to each other. u.s. president elect joe biden, put it like this. this is, it's having the effect of pulling us apart. when the numbers say it for themselves, the world's richest 10 percent own 83 percent of global wealth

and the wealthiest one percent owns an amazing 44 percent of global assets. nor is there much hope on the horizon. in many countries, the global pandemic has widened. the gap between rich and poor, around half of the world's 3300000000 workers have either already lost their jobs or are at risk of doing so. for i'm like, i'm thinking it goes without saying that all people are morally equal, but that appears naive or even cynical in light of the vast and enduring inequalities between rich and poor in countries around the world. when the coronavirus pandemic erupted, it was often claimed that it hits all social classes equally hard. some politicians and celebrities even went so far as to claim it would help promote equality in society. a bathrobe clip from madonna is just one example

but is that true? no, certainly not. i can't think of a single country. where is any support progress or content to want that would mean the richest lose and the poorest and least affected. what we see is the exact opposite of public health researcher richard wilkinson studies the social and health effects of income inequality. what has been happening during and because of the pandemic corresponds to a central thesis of a book. he coauthored the spirit level, published in 2009. life is much shorter in lower social

class. and in britain, if you take the richest and poorest 10 percent, you find 10 year difference in life expectancy. and i sometimes say the biggest social injustice in modern societies are human rights abuse. in countries with high levels of social inequality, the rates of covered 19 infections and deaths are also high. the gini index is a measure of income inequality. south africa and brazil are both very high up in the rankings, meaning they have some of the highest rates of inequality. according to this measure, the united states has one of the highest rates among developed nations. the virus has hit, especially hard. ellen works in berlin for oxfam, an ngo that focuses on alleviating poverty worldwide.

the pandemic has hit in the world that was already characterized by massive inequalities driven by the climate crisis and poor working conditions. of our analysis shows that the pandemic is merely making preexisting inequalities, even more extreme, and hits the poorest the hardest often learned. what makes countries marked by extreme inequality so vulnerable, more vulnerable than even some of the least developed countries. it seems one contributory factor is the interaction between rich and poor. the 1st person to die of covert 19 in rio de janeiro was a 60 3 year old domestic worker. she caught it from her employer, a very wealthy woman who had been infected with the virus in europe and passed it on. there are many such stories,

domestic workers that contract the virus and introducer to their families and neighborhoods where it can cause devastation and a living at very close causes drives infection among people who have no way to protect themselves. there is still into action between rich and poor households, which also spits the virus. the difference is that the rich seek medical treatment, while the poor often don't or can't. statistics show that the poor have been disproportionately hit by the pandemic. both regard to their health and their opportunity to earn a living. according to the gini index, south africa is the world's most unequal country. millions of day laborers found no work at all for weeks on end during the lockdown. many others also lost their jobs, hungry and angry people took to the streets to protest. we're looking at years of

calling our way back to where we were. and we were already in quite a bad situation with regard to the labor market. and so it's just very, very scary for, for the strip, for less skilled south africa. the world bank estimates that covert 19 could push as many as 150000000 people around the globe into extreme poverty. and there's no evidence that the disease is an equalizer not even in developed nations in the wealthy and knighted state. more and more people are so desperate that they're lining up for food donations. obvious 19 has been likened to a knicks ray revealing fractions in the franchise. skeleton of the societies we have built while we are all floating on the same sea. it is clear that somebody in super yachts with others are clinging to the feeling,

the breeze. what can be done to reduce inequality in some scholars say, governments around the world meeting, introduce a minimum wage, implement affordable health care for all raise tax rates for the wealthy and jane tech companies, which are doing great business in the pandemic. and affirm the importance of the welfare state i see one could thing possibly resulting from the crisis that the state and its actions will be less discredited. effect. what is the both is a state supposed to do right now? 3 don't want big grand projects ever got nothing to do with empowering people. so what the pandemic has made very clear is that if people have basic rights in prayers to quality, you know, and quality education and the ability to actually do their best as individuals. that's also the key. empowering yourself is

a very to cope with even if governments and societies commit to reducing inequality, it could take decades to achieve significant progress. some inequality scholars say, even now individuals can make a difference less self-seeking, more solidarity and empathy with others. the pandemic may have brought out the best in many people i think, as well as reducing the differences in the show. we do things about the trust among us equals that is more cohesive, more public spirited, more concerned with home in a different way. the current pandemic will not be the last crisis the world faces. but what seems clear is that more equitable societies are also more resilient in

many ways, and thus better prepared to face the future. and this resilience is far more than just a theory. finland, for example, boasts one of the narrowest gaps between rich and poor in the world. and so far, it's managed to navigate the pandemic fairly unscathed. in fact, now, while the e.u. country has such low infection rates, finance governments headed by prime minister, son of marine places, great emphasis on welfare policies. in south america to one country has proved exemplary jaring, the coronavirus crisis. iraq, why? we headed there to find out more this year has been a stressful time for the family in montevideo. guillermo was born 2 weeks after the start of the lockdown in itself

a joyful occasion. but they couldn't share it with anyone that won't get any help. because christina and her husband martine, along with the children, had to go into quarantine. there was a suspected case of covert 19 and their circle of friends. they have with them in the boat. also, it was terrible for us because the grandmothers couldn't come to the father's all my brothers. no one could come and the baby, it was really tough. only gradually were they allowed to visit us at home. the following months were full of uncertainty. as you're a great went into lockdown on a christina works, this is psychologist and noticed the strain on her patients. it was a constant climate of fear. there was a threat that you had to protect yourself from something that was eating away at your door when i saw all my patients who are worried

most of them or younger people or you might have thought they would just go with the flow. but now they struggle just last year, while now 7 months later, the world looks very different. the borders between europe waiting and its neighbors are still closed. but the small country is so far doing well with less than $100.00 deaths and only a few 1000 cases. overall, although infections have now risen sharply again, schools and universities closed for a few weeks in the spring. it was the same for shops but now the streets are busy again. many people voluntarily wear masks in public. there's still a need for caution, but there is also an obvious sense of relief that things are not worse than they are. the mood is also upbeat at the pasture research institute. when the pandemic started in march,

they were able to respond immediately with nationwide testing. the testing kits came from these laboratories, they say the approach taken by the government helped in i think one of the big advantages in water guy compared to other countries, was that both the president and just coronavirus team were good supported our scientists right from the start of so that the scientists were then able to make decisions in good time. and i also think that is one of the few countries worldwide with an integrated health system where everyone has the same rights when it comes to medical treatment work with the americans. for decades, europe way has invested in its welfare state and that appears to be paying off. now in the crisis, the country is home to around $3500000.00 people. poverty is definitely an issue in some areas and impossible to overlook in the capital. still, the mayor of montevideo is proud of the city and says here too,

everybody has access to health care. well, why would, why has transformed its public health service over the past 15 years? now in this emergency, it's exactly this system that's playing a huge role. in this video has the best health service of any city in the whole of latin america. i mean, you got to do, you know, your equates former president jose move. he is one of those credited with reducing the gap between rich and poor. during his 5 years in office. he simply known this paper here. he was president until 2015 and invested heavily in health education and social welfare. now 85 years old, he agreed to give us an interview in his garage, but it will not have a certain level of prosperity allowed us to develop a social democracy for

a moment that has shaped the entire country not only structurally and materially, but also in terms of our way of life we are no a country known for its tolerance, where people are very civilised in their dealings with each other. but also when there are differences of opinion or economic crises are going to only go personally . i think it's one of the best places to be in the whole of latin america. part of maybe going to be in them. back to the family. they've been enjoying meeting regularly with relatives and friends again. so what do they think is the secret of your equates relative success in this crisis so far? apart from good political decisions, they think the country just got lucky to a certain extent. perhaps it's a different mutation of the fire.