the only. one tranche to it was. 6. starts december 26th. the. humans and every other living being on earth is a part of nature we all come from each other and go back to me but up past actions have been extracted and have caused harm to the planet we call who are the fault of actively working in harmony with nature on today's episode we look closely at how we can build and encourage

a symbiotic relationship with me and brotherhood i will welcome to equal india some of that i can. let's begin to be as sure with forests that importance for the health of the global climate is undisputed yet deforestation is a bit of reality into these work invest on what our structure and organization is trying something interesting there incentivizing planting trees so that farmers not only have a steady income but also contribute to the noble forest cover for a region that's the norm to be extremely prolonged droughts how does this really work let's take a look. at. the. get . these women are planting saplings of native trees in western maharashtra it's not just a leaf or a station project. they're planting the trees on farmland which otherwise stays barren the idea to turn abandoned land into forests came from the organization

farmers for forests if you really think about forests i think you know they're not just sort of. you know carbon storage powerhouses right they provide a range of ecosystem benefits you know everything from being sequester to you know providing ground water recharge you know soil conservation you know habitat for bio diversity our markets our systems don't put a financial value yet on such. says that these ecological systems provide. that's the market failure that payment for ecosystems tries to correct. for most of forests is approaching small scale farmers like. he leased out of his unused land in 2020 to the organization they went on to plant 8000 saplings setting

the groundwork for growing a thriving carbon sequestering forest. as the owner of the land be paid quarterly cash transfers of around 100 euros for the next 5 years by far most for forests for ecosystem services that the trees will soon provide. gun issues the hov lane many runs a small garage business the 23 year old belongs to a family of landholding farm. but agriculture alone he says has become financially unviable to support his family of 6 and it was imperative that he find a means of livelihood. many people have. become industrial laborers and some have started their own businesses because farming is not the same anymore. of the get it.

rains have become in the last year if this continues. regional disappear. this is the nation's land. and follow so far as has been piloting the payment for ecosystem services o p s approach with 2 objectives in mind. to protect existing forests and grow new forest on degraded land. within a year of starting operations they began receiving institutional grants from indian n.g.o.s and some donors thus they've already been able to plant $20000.00 native trees as part of a 5 year pilot project for every piece of land they try to plant as many trees as possible. when we finalize a piece of land we have to measure its length and breadth accurately device the market this is done using this device is. doing this is very important because the

draft of the plantation is made accordingly. so we have to do our work very accurately. through g.p.s. tags and satellite images the team closely monitors the health of each tree after planting. and the project also supports women farmers and labor us. today they are working on this 3.5 acre plot of land belonging to dam does shindig. currently works part time at a petrol station he hopes of the cash transfers from the p.e.'s project will help him get back into farming he's convinced that if he benefits from this project more farmers will follow. that day and vanish their investment will also

benefit the next generation that have been. planted all the creek the rights to the land are entirely ours despite a 5 year rental agreement that the organization that everything that grows on the lumber. the fruits their disagrees with in the years to come and the timber they will provide all belong to us. even if the project ends in 5 years fall most of forest wants to attract more donors in the near future . this will allow for a station in this region to keep progressing helping local farmers to become less vulnerable to the effects of climate change. now working in sync with nature even if some of us might act otherwise brings big rewards they can always fishing industry for example the biggest in europe when they found

a new species in their waters king crab which eats everything that crosses its box and multiplies fast they decided to use the phenomenon to get a bunch let's take a look at how this was possible. did loves the arctic ocean the german has been living in norway's high north for 12 years. he takes tourists to see the sights along the coast near the russian border. he brings up one of those sites from the bottom of the seat for this took root. he only set out the trucks the day before at a depth of 180 meters but one day was long enough for him to pull up. thousands of king crabs a delicacy all around the world yet the crabs also a growing ecological problem the crest stations multiply like rabbits. job in the water your good he probably grabs me out grabs right over you. harvesting the king crabs has brought an unheard of prosperity to norway's economically constrained

heino including for the remote fishing village of big i ness. in 1809 residents ran an advertisement offering their village for sale. young people were moving away because there was no work. now the village has been revived complete with bed and breakfasts and even a bistro. and it's all thanks to none other than the king crab. fisherman left in your lair was among the 1st to discover the non-native species of bigger nace. survey it researchers had released them in the barents sea in the 1950 s. . but there was unaware of that when he found the monster crab in his nets one day. crabs we caught we tend to.

we were taken completely by surprise. really or just the crabs hadn't turned up. any fish processing in town. the explosive spread of the invasive crab is a boon to the fisherman but norwegian environmentalists and scientists are alarmed the crabs eat almost anything posing a threat to native ecosystems and they are being spotted father and father self. so we found that the crabs are able to adapt to water temperatures of each indignity so serious that means they could survive in the mediterranean. wherever these crabs become established they have devastating effects on the other marine life on the seabed. some species mussels starfish have disappeared completely. along with.

the king crab also known as the monster crab has no natural enemies fishery authorities have made the quotas generous in an attempt to keep its population under control but mark. says his guests after only a short time in the kitchen can otherwise be had only in europe's and asia's finest restaurants norway exports over 2000 tons of king crab all around the world and many. locals and tourists alike enjoy the crabs flavor for me for the norwegian authorities it's a balancing act they want to preserve the crab population that brings so much business to the region while ensuring that the invasive species doesn't spread. the people of northern norway hope this lucrative source of income will last a while longer they've already built a monument to the king crab. if you move into the cities you're no stranger to the previous 2.5

a particular point 5 feast mosques that block the spot tickles from entering our body have been a reality for a long before. but back to going to matter is norton local phenomenon it's a negative environment of influence that exists everywhere on the planet to all cities on sustainable cities we met a group of people in berlin who are working to solve this problem. miller limit livable is best achieved with people who live here. using new technology to contribute to a better understanding of traffic. i would like to see the city authorities and the general public taking care of the trees. this park in berlin is a green and

a popular destination for people getting some early morning exercise or a breath of fresh air before work. berlin is not a city plagued by major traffic congestion and its industrial sector is relatively small. but some residents still complain about poor air quality and it built and set up their own sensors to measure a particular matter with a view to making the data. contraptions air pipes are easy enough to make with parts from a local d.i.y. store. that has a little infrared gauge inside to measure the tiny particles flying by. it relays that data to a little processor. years long fight hasn't gotten here we have another sensor that measures the temperature and humidity before the days are measured every 2 and a half minutes and sent to the database in stuttgart. london missile or tricked us

. who. is installing a sensor on the roof of this art center. there are already $260.00 of the devices up and running across the land on apartment balconies at traffic junctions and in backyards. pollen tears his free time to help others build and set up their own sensors. confront his or yes. i love the idea of collecting data and making it available to the public there is official data gathering in a couple of locations around berlin but it's very limited. as a former smoker i know how dangerous particularly matter can be and i decided to get involved with. the project began

a few years ago in chicago where activists created this website prompted by the diesel emissions scandal. individuals register their air pipes on the site where their data are constantly updated. the project now includes measurements in $71.00 countries 3 people based in southern germany run the website on a voluntary basis. i spent 2 years in china and i'm very familiar with the pollution in beijing and shanghai. 'd i could see how it affected my own health. i was fairly sporty beforehand but then i had to shorten my role myself and play. berlin based artist. has turned the data into a virtual reality installation it's on show here at the city lab a nonprofit foundation for innovation. the installation visualizes what the sensors

record because particulates matter cannot be seen by the naked eye. i just. remember these are the this these circles show current conditions in virtual reality and. of course when it's my year tomorrow morning if i go over to the other monitor i can see that same section on a bigger map these and pushed when jets vanished in virtual reality and if i now put on my view your visor it puts me right in the middle of the particularly matter. over at the top up and they've been working on green projects for more than 30 years now and are now building sensors for particulate matter. the aim is to increase public awareness of air pollution. and it's a bit of a typo for you will see people getting involved similarly to wikipedia and doctors

are being made available to everyone. this innocuous looking sensor has now been replicated hundreds of times by people in berlin the hope is that the data can be used to make information about air pollution public and not just in the german capital. not air pollution has many she sits in the well you don't come not only from vehicles. power plants but also from something as basic and ubiquitous as a cooking store for millions of people the daily chore of cooking poses a real danger a similar story is providing the much needed. you know in this cramped kitchen chair the doctor is making a family of 6 she's using a traditional cooking stall a junior which blows out clouds of smoke. on the markets

of youth with the use of mud still we don't have an alternative look at the markets people have cooked with to last for generations their business if you don't have the money to buy fuel. if we did we might be able to use another kind of story like. india 77 percent of households still use 5 cheap and easy to access liquid petroleum gas . is a privilege reserved for the. open fire means. the spendable hot stove breathing in kerosene fumes and smoke from. collecting boat is a burden on the environment and a strenuous task for them it. each

year almost half a 1000000 people die prematurely from illness attributed to household air pollution in india. traditional stoves are the main source of the problem and of him and young children are the versed affected. these cousteau's are so inefficient that divest up to 90 percent of the unity generated and require up to one 3rd of the family's income for a few then also responsible for a quarter of the world's black carbon emissions. a social enterprise has been working to tackle the problem of energy poverty and the role for india has developed and efficient thermal. it uses voted but around 60 percent less than a traditional stove it is also designed to significantly cut the smoke and box of

commissions that are responsible for health problems. the organization distributes the stove student households in india and elsewhere in the hood at a subsidized rate my lunch out again when they set up but now. that you have had the project for 3 years and vietnam seen its benefits. incentives improving this even lot of time the news in this time that i love that i'm in the top and benefit is sat in even a joint prone area and fewer trees are being chopped down. this has a huge positive impact the more i thought of her the love. who lives in the village neighboring shrug made the switch with the help of a community led micro-finance group many like her can't afford even the subsidized cost of 30 euros and need financial help.

my kid is over there is there was that one we used to need more than 10 kilos of wood now we need only 5 and cooking takes half the time it used to take out is this they had to do like there's a lot of. still struggles with health issues resulting from a smoke inhalation she can't afford to buy one of the news dogs. orders are cut by ice burn the water continuously the older i get the less i can see i have frequent bouts of cord and cough on my neck and back hard from the piles of food i have to carry it was any. like shared some 700000000 people in india continue to rely on solid feuds and traditional cookstove smoking and remains a major problem. and pollution and peculiar

traffic horrible synonomous in urban societies around the what that of many projects under we tackle this problem and eliminate it from day to day life you need just capital jakarta like all major cities in the world is more stringent in the effects of increasing traffic congestion and if when you should it gives rise to an expert in the city is experimenting with hydrogen as fuel for an emission free model of transportation. congestion. the major problem faced by big cities around the world including jakarta it's typically caused by the lack of a good public transit system with a growing number of vehicles on the street chicago's air quality is going from bad to worse. energy based on hydrogen is one of the solutions for creating a transportation system with less noise and fewer emissions.

professor anyon with yani dewey is among the leading experts in this field since 1980 she has been conducting research in alternative energy with hydrogen fuel cells. we did research on producing hydrogen be obtained from waste or from methanol but the easiest way is to get it from water. and here the end product is again water we can use the electrolysis method to produce water from water the hydrogen goes into a fuel cell it becomes water and later electricity this is current energy storage. the 2nd way is to source it from natural gas as is done in the fertilizer industry or thermal power stations because it's cheaper. the 3rd method is to get hydrogen from renewable materials. fuel cells work in a similar style to batteries the only difference is that while producing energy

fuel cells continue to work as long as a fuel source is available they can also contain 10 times more energy than a lithium battery. i'm getting so bad about that they can be used for transportation. as a backup power for machinery. or for energy storage and we still have. one application is this motor with a 500 watt passively the fuel cell technology developed by professor any a list dually. requires an average of one leader of hydrogen gas to produce one kilowatt hour of energy the production costs however are still far higher than with fossil fuel based energy solutions here at the agency for the assessment of application of technology any honesty yani do we try to enhance hydrogen production to be more efficient so one of the breakthroughs in the fuel cell field is

discovering a new catalyst in electricity producing generators for the future the scientist is thinking of an overall energy concept for the city. my dream is to build a hydrogen city in indonesia it will have a hydrogen based economy. so if we apply it to transportation it will mean an environmentally friendly acceptance that that's what. and in people's homes it will have 0 net emissions 0 and. that i hope we can do this in indonesia said. the professor will continue her research on creating hydrogen fuel effectively to create transportation that is comfortable and without pollution or emissions the more efficient the fuel cell is the more likely it will be possible to use it on a broader scale. be allowed the benefits that nature

provides us with are enormous i hope of these should give you the information and inspiration to work in sync with nature if you haven't already started to do so i'll see you again next week from all of us on the team. the be one giant problem i'm a little bit in

a moment as she beat you. by in a fluke on the but how will climate change affect us and our children's bodies. dot com slash water. the being.

led to. this the freedom. bill is a success story behind because at least oklahoma. and to do with the social emancipation of the maya the color of an old idea that entered enduring strength in color to small scale coffee farmers with standards the most difficult. circumstances. 15 and scotty w.

. a very i'm david and this is a climate change brags that sex. happiness increase book. this is the book for you. to get smarter birth free do we books are new to. the fight against the coronavirus pandemic. how has the rate of infection been developing. what measures are being taken. what does the latest research say. information and context. the coronavirus of data the coligny special monday to friday on d w. post story of prejudice and propaganda.

they were called the rhineland bastards. their mothers were germans living in the occupied rhineland their father's soldiers from the french colonies the phrase after the german children had a hard time and because they were a reminder of the german defeat. they grew up in a climate of national pride and racism the thought of the european population felt that it was important to be mites and to stay trying to. exclusion and contempt culminated in forced sterilization under the nazis. this documentary examines the few traces that remain of their existence. because of the child. search 11th on d w. this

is d w news blind from. the biotech pfizer coated vaccine gets the green light from europe . the european commission grants final approval following a recommendation from its medicines regulator also coming up. the russian opposition figure alexina of all he says he now knows how he was poisoned.