this is g w news live from berlin growing fear in ukraine of another russian invasion tensions between the 2 countries run high amid a buildup of russian troops along the shared border the u.s. and nato pledge to support you claim sovereignty but kiev would like to see more than just words also coming out. u.s. president joe biden is reportedly planning to make the 20th anniversary of the $911.00 terror attacks on the u.s. a new deadline for the withdrawal of all american troops from afghanistan plus.

worries about side effects from another virus vaccine u.s. regulators recommend halting the use of the johnson and johnson one shot vaccine after reports of blood clots. and nickel fairly good to have you with us unjustified unexplained and deeply concerning that is how nato secretary general yes stoltenberg described the sudden build up of russia's military presence on the ukrainian border kiev is accusing moscow of amassing thousands of troops along the border and on the crimean peninsula russia claims the troop movements are just military exercises ukrainian soldiers have been fighting pro russian separatists since 2014 and there is renewed fear that bloodshed might again be on the horizon. russian warships on

their way to the black sea parts of the military buildup around ukraine that's been stoking tensions in recent weeks. military camps like this one have sprung up and witnesses have reported seeing rows of tanks in the area now the west is condemning russia's build up and reiterating support for ukraine. united states stands firmly behind the sovereignty of. ukraine that's. where. we're seeing unfortunately. russia take very provocative i want to thank you. for concentrating russian forces on ukraine's border regions $24.00 team. that was when fighting between pro russian separatists and ukrainian troops 1st erupted in ukraine's east more than 14000 people have since died in that conflict

which has yet to be resolved. in response to russia's latest moves nato secretary general yen stultified said the military alliance would stand by ukraine. we also increased presence in the black sea region in their black sea with more naval presence and more ships and more puerto visits and we are constantly looking into how we can continue to step up and provide more practical support to to ukraine to help them defend themselves ukraine's foreign minister said the offer of help was urgently needed we need measures which will deter you can russia and which will contain its aggressive intentions. these could be as secretary-general mentioned. a new round of sanctions which would raise the price of russian aggression. later on she's day must go hit back saying it's

appointments with you tonight his actions. in response to the alliances military activities that threaten russia we took appropriate measures. with muscular sending more troops and equipment to its western ukraine and its allies are also pushing for a diplomatic solution but accusations of blame on both sides to continue. meanwhile the u.s. is reportedly planning to withdraw all american troops from of ghana stand by september 11th of this year president biden is due to announce the plans later on wednesday the decision will keep thousands of u.s. troops in the country beyond the may 1st withdrawal deadline set by the trumpet ministration there are about $3000.00 american soldiers in afghanistan serving alongside some $7000.00 additional nato forces the taliban has threatened to renew attacks if foreign forces aren't out i may 1st. lots of

movement there for some analysis let's talk to michael o'hanlon he's a senior fellow and director of research at the brookings institution in washington mr o'hanlon welcome to doubly good to have you with us by move on afghanistan is certainly full of symbolism the september 11th date marks 20 years since the $911.00 attacks on the u.s. does afghanistan mark a 20 year failure for america. well you know i like the way you ask that because this is a time for 11 symbolism doesn't really work for me i don't really know what message that biden ministration is trying to send by this policy that i think is a big mistake handing over the leverage and the odds in favor of the taliban at a time when the peace process was really just beginning by september 11th are we trying to say that we're tired after 20 years and that's all we can muster are we somehow claiming to honor the anniversary or the legacy or the sacrifice or the

loss of those who died that day i don't really get it and i'm really quite confused and surprised by this decision i thought they would have at least spent 2 or 3 years at this very modest level u.s. and nato military presence to support of the these process that really hasn't yet had a chance and now we're going to see the taliban feel they have the upper hand i worry that these process could really break down and that large scale fighting could erupt on a much more scale than we're seeing even today the taliban are still very much there and stand to gain as you just pointed out from the u.s. withdrawal will anyone else benefit that's a hard question you know i think the answer is really no maybe iran iran probably would like to see the united states get a black eye on this overall mission you might say maybe russia would benefit in a broader geo strategic sense after your ukraine story but even russia doesn't really want an afghanistan in chaos with extremists on the rise i don't even think

pakistan really wants that they may have supported the taliban all these years but do they really want a group that's had a parallel organization in pakistan sometimes destabilizing their own country so i just think it's actually an area where the world can generally cooperate if we stay the course and it's so much easier to stay the course because we reduce forces by 95 percent compared to their so all the more reason why i'm confused about this decision. what tensions also rising again over ukraine as we just heard i'm wondering if the u.s. playing some kind of 3 d. chess then valving these 2 regions do you see any links there well there are links and certainly vladimir putin likes to play chess or at least he likes to play judo he likes to look for your mistakes and take advantage of them my guess is the biden team is reflecting an american prostration and actually the prostration of joe biden himself and his secretary of state and perhaps his national security adviser

who have been around these issues a long time and maybe they're just tired of hoping that somehow things can get better in afghanistan we're all tired of afghanistan it's a prostrating place to be operating the mission has not gone great however the government there is still in control of the cities there is still some degree of improvement in women's rights in education there is still some hope that a negotiated peace process could work although all that hope is now in jeopardy if not discarded today and so again i find this an unforced error by the by the ministration i don't know if there is still any possibility of rethinking the decision by these strikes me as just a moment when we could actually 'd aspire to a long term steady state small presence that would see facilitate a peace process we've decided to the teeth and frustrated to continue that i think it's quite regrettable michael o'hanlon at the brookings institution thank you very much for your insights thank you. now take

a look at some other stories making headlines around the world at this hour in the u.s. the minnesota police officer who fatally shot an unarmed black man dante wright has resigned can potter was a 26 year veteran of the brooklyn center police force the city's police chief tim gannon also stepped down following the shooting incident has prompted 2 nights of under arrest in the city. 12 germans accused of plotting attacks on muslims asylum seekers and politicians have gone on trial in the city of starts got prosecutors say 11 of them were members of the far right group terror organization which aimed to overthrow the government the 12 men is accused of offering the for material support. the drugmaker johnson and johnson says it will delay the rollout of its covert 19 vaccine in europe after health authorities and both south africa and the united states move to suspend it's used due to health concerns the

single shot vaccine has already been that ministered to nearly 7000000 people in the u.s. most with no or very mild side effects but u.s. health bodies are now investigating unusual blood clots that occurred in 6 women under the age of 50. authorities are calling it a short pause the u.s. is johnson and johnson vaccine has hit the same stumbling block as the u.k.'s astra zeneca job did last month a likely link to a rare and deadly blood clot use of johnson and johnson's janson vaccine has now been halted across the u.s. with health authorities investigating 6 incidents of clotting in younger women one of them fatal. the u.s. developed vaccine uses an adenovirus to trigger immunity the same mechanism as the astra zeneca vaccine janson accounts for roughly 5 percent of vaccines delivered so

far in the u.s. . so i had a j. and j. vaccine appointment today and. i saw the news about it getting kind of revoked so i called and i asked and they said you can get the pfizer vaccine instead of my wife just to save that these days so you know hi i'm hoping that i don't think that it's going to happen to her or you know anybody got that jay-jay job. this is a setback to europe to johnson and johnson announced it will delay its rollout on the continent the company had already started processing an order from the e.u. of 200000000 doses. and your magical i imagine there will be repercussions as we're waiting for millions of doses but this means the controls are working if we need to be cautious we need to be cautious it wouldn't get better if you did the janssen job has been partially rolled out in africa where

a majority of countries don't have enough vaccines even for their own health care workers the african union signed a deal for 220000000 doses this year but u.s. authorities remain hopeful they're saying it could only be a matter of days before the rollout resumes. now to some other developments in the pandemic drugmaker pfizer says it's ramped up production of its vaccine and can deliver 10 percent more doses to the u.s. by the end of may see oh albert burleigh is that pfizer will also supply the full 300000000 doses agreed for the end of july 2 weeks early and turkish president russia type on has announced a partial lockdown for the 1st 2 weeks of ramadan weddings and other crowded gatherings will be banned during the 1st half of the fasting month as well all intercity travel. in the champions league byron munich had been knocked out in quarterfinals by paris the

defending champions won one nil on the night in paris but lost on away goals jonathan crane from data always points is here to tell us more jonathan walk us through the match well it was always going to be a very difficult job for by munich we had to go to paris and score twice at least if they want to go through with or without robyn nevin of course there are star striker and we know about the quality that paris and your man have so difficult match ahead of them neymar one of those paris quality players could have a hot streak i think in the 1st off it would work several times a bind to take the lead those 3 were eric sure promoting a very scrappy go really they scored in the 1st leg he repeated the truth but that was it remarkably for that goes by and threw everything at paris and around the 2nd half they can get that elusive 2nd goal it finished trio on aggregate but because paris as amount scored 3 goals in munich combined and he got one in paris paris to go through last season biron won everything there was still when they won the champions league the cup they're out of both of these competition this time around

what does that mean for coach on the offensive flick has been a lot of speculation about future speculation he's going to create i think what i need tense if i now offer this defeat he's been linked with the germany job which will be vacant very soon of course i think we can say it's been a very difficult 2nd season really by a lot of conflict with the sporting director. i think flick has been unhappy about some players that have left or are going to leave or say about the quality of the players that have come in and he even said recently in a press conference last year the team was better hardly a glowing endorsement of what he has and i think the fact that he was injured and the fact the bind didn't really have anyone backing him up to replace him is a sign of that so huge disappointment that they've gone out of the champions league i think 3 far from battles on the pitch the biggest problem has been vassals behind the scenes all right great always a pleasure and he. you're watching the debates about berlin coming up

next as my colleague rob what's with today's business headlines and to make sure to stay tuned for that and don't forget you can get all the latest news and information around the clock on our web site that's d.w. dot com and for me and the entire team here in berlin it's great company. and. i'm secure in the volume or that's hard and in the end it's a me you're not allowed to steal and more we will send you back. are you familiar with this. with the smugglers were alliances of the what's your story ready. i mean when i was a women especially in victims of violence. take part and send us your story you are

trying in all ways to understand this new culture. you are not a very little or nothing yet you want to become a citizen. in 4 migrants your platform for reliable information. fears of a blood clots hit another vaccine johnson and johnson says it still ain't shipments of its job to europe after concerns were raised in the u.s. to hear from our correspondent in new york. a large portion of the u.k. is fishermen and women voted for bret's it now many are facing ruin as the e.u. applies 3rd country trading rules to the former member. of the discovery discovery world look at how locked down. it led to

a revival of the final. this is the doing business on robots in but then welcome to the program. doesn't johnson says it's delaying the rollout of its coronavirus job in europe it's after regulators in the united states recommended a poor's in administering the single vaccine following reports of potentially dangerous blood clots 6 cases suspected after almost 7000000 doses of state regulators in europe who also assessing the reports johnson and johnson was planning to ship hundreds of thousands of doses to the new in the coming weeks. let's cross to our financial correspondent in new york yen scorsone now how is this news gone down on wall street johnson and johnson probably was the most discussed topic on the wall street here on tuesday and we clearly saw a reaction on the stock price johnson and johnson for ones trading lower not

necessarily but losing about one and a half percent in value on the other side of the competitors. and pfizer beyond tech we saw some uptick there especially well during the trading up to by a good 7 percent also beyond take care of it but also gets traded on their tech exchange and our stock up by about 7 percent to $50.00 only slightly higher because they don't overall depend so much on the vix ian says those other companies do and then also if you look at other companies those who work at home stay at home stocks soon for example or peloton trading higher and then on the other side those reopening place like airlines for instance are losing a bit of steam here in the queues this session yes speaking of the reopening is what does this set back with the johnson johnson vaccine mean for economic recoveries in the u.s. but also beyond. yeah you already mentioned it it really depends on the region and here in the united states some experts actually believe that the effect

might be limited there probably is enough vixie in the left from the more during or and pfizer beyond ticks chill that there won't be any significant delays when it comes to mass effects in asians here in the united states clearly the big question mark is was all the headlines that we had surrounding us president it can even if that is not approved here in the united states and all johnson and johnson if people might become more hesitant to get any vixie in at all and vaccinations i mean that's one of the keys to really get the economy going but looking outside of the united states europe was betting on johnson and johnson some countries in africa like south africa for example they were also hoping that johnson and johnson might help to next innate to the population and so it could have an effect on those economies and reopening some having that said there is clearly some of what we've heard from experts that it only might take

a couple of days and not necessarily weeks or months before johnson and johnson might be approved again but clearly we have to wait and see what comes out off the new studies that we're hopefully getting any time soon and keep watching it for us thanks for joining us. now some of the other global business stories making the news a sharp rise in the cost of gasoline so u.s. consumer prices surged not point 6 percent in march that's the biggest increase since 2012 analysts say the jump is probably temporary march of last year marks the beginning of the lockdown in the world's biggest economy. the return of the 737 max to service helped lift boeing's 1st quarter plane deliveries yeah kraft maker reporter $77.00 commercial plane deliveries from just 50 planes a year ago boeing said orders also picked up in march fueled by a major deal with southwest airlines which helped offset some cancellations. the

british economy is showing signs of improvement thanks to the u.k. successful vaccine rollout in february the economy grew not going to 4 percent according to the office for national statistics exports of goods to the european union jumped by almost 50 percent but fell to reverse january's record driven slump . to china now where is couple of its capitalizing on a sensitive global economic recovery chinese manufacturers are have been filling supply chain gaps left by pandemic hit firms elsewhere leading to 9 months in a row of export growth for the country the world is importing chinese goods i never before. jens deepwater pours a hive of activity of containers are shipped abroad from here every day demand for chinese goods has risen dramatically in recent weeks. beijing statistics office

claims that in march alone chinese exports rose more than percy percent year on year that would mean the country shipped goods worth over $240000000000.00 january and february had already seen a 60 percent leap overall in exports year on year the 1st quarter saw a 75 percent rise in exports to the u.s. despite penalty tariffs on trade war between the 2 exports to germany leapt 71 percent on to the e.u. as a whole by 63 percent the economic bounce back is also benefiting exports as in germany and elsewhere chinese imports rose by almost 40 percent in march. with the gradual expansion of the vaccination against the coronavirus the global economic recovery has been showing a positive trend since the beginning of this year the global manufacturing industry has continued to improve. economists expect china's demand to remain high in the

2nd quarter as well so they're not so certain about the spectacular growth rates. now the british chamber of commerce says u.k. exports plummeted 41 percent in the 1st months due to the pandemic and threats it's . really hoping that they've now seen the west of the pandemic threat say it is here to stay potentially threatening the livelihood. it. need in the sea eagles seem distressed the fishing village of which to bill is all but dead for james green this time of year is normally high season harvest time is an oyster fisherman only can do right now is keep an eye on things. these were bred for the e.u. market. has not sold a single one since the 1st of january gregg's it. these bags if you

go all of this area of the farm is now market so i was always referred to double the bags up here to make space for them so this is where there is probably 100120 tons of market size horses ready for the continental market really i'm not entirely sure what to do with it you know. where can i sell 120 tons of voices in the u.k. that just is not the market. the business is dying. it's not a mere teething problem or short term disruption the e.u. has banned the import of green zone easters it's a standard hygiene regulation applied to all 3rd country or non e.u. traders and that's what the u.k. is now it's a stunning blow to which the bill which voted to leave the e.u. hardly any britons are eating lobster oysters right now the pandemic has closed the country's restaurants including james as. he says at least will be an end to that but the e.u. is import ban has permanently wiped out 50 percent of his business overnight

without the slightest warning. that wasn't foreseeable from our point of view and the reason why it was. foreseeable from our point of view we were because to her we're constantly reassuring the industry that backpack trade would continue after. london is acting innocent blames the e.u. for the disaster not anyone in power here. the e.u. had said originally that trade could continue their own laws provide for it to continue and actually refer to a significant that would enable it to continue but they have had a change of heart of policy change and although there is no legal impediment to this trade the european union told us a couple of weeks ago they were going to allow it to continue that's a downright lie if you believe the e.u. . let's be clear there are bigger issues and burning import of these shellfish into the european union was already on the table or just for.

which he's to blame east bricks it's it be honest officials are among the big losers of bragg's it a bitter reality that just waking up to in wits to pull. out turn on tune in and stay at home that's what millions of music lovers happened during since the coronavirus pandemic 1st took hold last year while music streaming services have received a boost so have more traditional form it's in spain's capital madrid the 1st new vinyl factory has opened and more than 2 decades. vinyl sounds so much better than digital that's what you hear when you ask any person in this record store and motivates and that it stimulates multiple sensis not just the ears. one thing you're going to final it's like cinema in the end you can't only see just one genre otherwise you close yourself off in the end vinyl helps you discover more music. in

the u.s. sales of finals already outnumber c.d.'s it's thought that europe will follow suit yet it's often. difficult to find the bands and music you like on vinyl that's why i. decided to press his own l.p.'s and turned his passion for nostalgic sound into a business. we have contacted the groups that we like the labels were like that have several of the artists that we like and we told them that we would like to do binal additions or even reissues some old records if. they were. with concerts and festivals canceled following lockdowns records can remind audio files of the golden age of music many rock stolen jass plastics were recorded on vinyl not on cd however it's still a niche market when you factor in streaming and downloads vinyl makes up just 3.6 percent of music consumption in the u.s.

however small the impact of rising l.p.'s sales on the music industry bottom line is this 100 year old technology with a modern twist is giving music lovers a vintage experience at least trying times. so remain the best team in from order check out our website into a dot com slash business. to find their defining climate change. in bangladesh have water up to their necks. they're growing unity with. it's been a regional tradition but is touted as a model for the entire country. is the idea. 3000. next. to

the oceans let your purchasing power simply go to any and learn to make products made in pollution plastic and together we can make the world a little bit better. hold on to. recycling as an advertising strategy but is there real fall behind this or is it just green washing. the closer much made into. the sixty's d.w. . every day counts for us and for our planet. is on its way to bring you more conservation. how do we make see this river how can we protect our tickets what to do with all our waste.

we can make a difference by choosing smart solutions overstrained said of the way. the idea is for the entire series including. welcome to global street thousands. underwater bangladesh's farmers are having to adapt to climate change. sustainable life stop farming can new methods save mexico's cloud forests. but 1st we find out how faith can conquer violence the former gangsters finding god in brazil. the average

number of people to be murdered worldwide every year is 6 per $100000.00 citizens that figure is 5 times higher in brazil last year an average of $114.00 people were murdered there every day that's $41600.00 search and find over the year of all countries not at war brazil is one of the most dangerous the countries favelas of particular hotspots when it comes to violent crime much of it gang led the military and police regularly move in on the areas and. shootings a commonplace yet many young men see joining a gang as their only chance of a future leaving is notoriously difficult. this evangelical preacher was once boss of a drugs gang past. he seeks to make amends for his sins and wants to give others hope. when he speaks gangsters listen.

i can't forget the sound of the kalashnikovs. he lives in rio de janeiro but nowhere near the beach. or me just as his wife always prays for his safe return whenever dimitri on march eans sets off to preach in a dangerous neighborhood come along he himself grew up in the slums and ended up making lots of money through crime. and 50 men cheat steal all gone to cabo. fortunately i did bad things. kill people. that's why today my mission is to convert drug addicts and criminals. to you know. he's on his way to a prayer meeting it will be the 1st time he attends one since the pandemic hits.

while gangsters patrol the streets with automatic weapons dimitri on march eans prepares to deliver a sermon. evangelical christianity is booming among the poor in rio this is one of the many churches in the favelas. uganda believe that if you go astray you usually have 3 options get killed go to jail or end up in a wheelchair that's my message to you and me and. the. churches pastors get the service going extatic practices are typical of this brand of christianity there are a lot of young people in the congregation. that. dimitri o. asks anyone to come forward who has a friend or relative in a drugs gang. i don't feel soon half the gathering is standing in front of

him that's when he starts talking about his time as a gangster he. and they are. part of life that i lead i have money and power but i have to hide every night because i couldn't trust anybody. not even my friends. later back at his home he told us he never got a good night's sleep as a gangster but he had had high expectations when he joined up as a poor boy from the slums he saw it as a chance to be somebody. let me see why was that we should i started to take drugs and got in with a bunch of criminals and we would attack other guys. as i rose up through the ranks to become boss in the complex so alemao favela.

he reached his criminal zenith in the late 1980 s. and early ninety's a wild time with lots of partying and lots of drugs. dimitri omar chines oversaw 25 drug dealing venues as the right hand man other major drug. fights with rivals were bad enough but attacks by the military police were even worse a hit team caught him by surprise one morning. i was walking down a steep when i noticed i'd walked into a trap they started to shoot. * * but i don't know i fell i was in shock he stopped bodyguards ran off. since then dimitri a has been paralyzed from the waist down nowadays he spends his days going around

the favelas preaching and trying to get gangsters to reform. the story is well known a bad man who found god in the path of virtue many people here find it moving. that. he often talks to the dealers hanging out on street corners here. they seem to accept him and they pray together. even those who carry a hand grenade with them just in case. maybe the government needs to create opportunities for the kids here so they don't just make the obvious choice to become dealers or lose their freedom or even their lives. are going to be going to . those who choose to go clean and renounce crime are relatively few in number. wagner jody is one of them he got his

1st revolver when he was just 15. so i came up by page it's probably my rear went well i was soon one of the bosses and i'd loads of cash and then in a shoot out i was grazed by a bullish couple as if it but i get out the way they should. nowadays he's deputy head of the local residents' association he helps people fill out forms and deal with the authorities. because it gives a whole new beneath the series mad so all i have left from my former life are bad memories and scars i sleep much more peacefully than i did back then. was that they are supposed to be a guide to the me by. he's devoted himself to improving conditions in the neighborhood digging drainage ditches and clearing roads i plan to tarmac this one . when dimitriy omar chines the preacher does manage to sway a gangster it's usually during

a prayer meeting it's quite standard around here for dealers to attend and engage with the pastors. towards the end of the meeting a young man is moved to get up and tell his story of redemption. the lot of it of course i was sentenced to 14 years in prison then i found god and then i was released now i shall always walk with god. other congregants find such declarations inspiring it gives them hope then another dealer comes forward to receive the blessings that you got the a c. to outsiders it might seem very odd that drug dealers can be god fearing. here it is everybody must know in his heart what he is doing. it was he to clare's his intention to live a cleaner life if he doesn't. i want to give up drugs. dimitri

amar chines good example see. to be a healing influence helping others like himself to escape a life of drugs and crime. in may 2020 a tropical cyclone hit the coast of bangladesh millions of people had to flee for their lives storms in the bay of bengal often drive seawater far inland damming 2 of the country's main rivers the ganges and the brahmaputra this can cause them to burst their banks flooding large areas of land experts believe that climate change will inevitably make extreme weather more common the country's annual monsoon rains are already becoming increasingly heavy. they also fear that by the end of the century sea levels around bangladesh could rise by $1.00 to $1.00 and a half metres large areas of the low lying country would then be submerged under water. in southern bangladesh the monsoon rains are getting heavier

year by year and that means ever more extensive flooding. nowadays overdone models fields are not just under water during monsoon season but for a full 8 months of the year so he's turned to growing vegetables on floating beds the water here is fresh not salty moller has become a farming pioneer by reviving a technique that dates back many centuries. by god i learned from my father a few plants on the water but he didn't do it systematically. i have. developed a technique further we don't really have any other option if we don't want to starve. my. mother has got used to spending much of his life in and on water the venture is proving very successful.

the goods are growing fast they're almost ready to harvest. grown on water taste better and contain more visible. we don't need any chemical fertilisers or pesticides so these vegetables are better than the ones grown on the much better. seedlings have already been planted on the adjacent bed the roots store nutrients out of the water the beds are made up of water highest since decayed organic material compounds that fertilizers the plants they're held together by nets and hardly move there's almost no current here. of it all mother has become something of a star in his village his income is now 3 times the local average the whole family works on the farm. his daughter is in bedding gourd seeds in bowls of compost they will then be planted on

a floating bed families in bangladesh are innovating their methods in response to climate change had the student of the high what's a bit scary is that my father's out on the water all the time. it's getting hotter and hotter here and mosquitoes breed on the water and cause diseases. my father's often ill that's terrible because he is the only one in the family who earns any money so we get very worried whenever he's sick. in the neighboring village of bread fruit tree has just been felled. the timber is form of an under some a day has given up farming and now it only builds boats. it takes him 6 hours to build a boat by hand the business is great he could sell a lot more than he can build. i don't know if you guys i'm going

to you were very busy right now it's the time of year you know the farmers have to take to the water or pour down rock on a you've got to. take it for us it's doubly good because we have to use up the wood otherwise it will rot in the rainy season or got got got out but we still offer the farmers a good price. on the friday the if the. money under some addenda goes to the bank market every friday. he may be 70 but he paddles the 5 kilometers there comfortably . hundreds of rivers flow through bangladesh and they have tens of thousands of trivia trace and low lying coastal regions like here in bury cell division is a growing threat the sea level is rising in the bay of bengal so rivers flow most sluggishly towards the sea and spread out across the land salty sea water is intruding deeper into the interior. for both building it means more work for the

boat market stretches for more than 2 kilometers along is that india river these boats sell for the equivalent of 40 euros they are a bust and can carry loads of up to 450 kilograms mohandas some of debt has a number of loyal customers. it all depends on the skill of the boat builder and his experience i have a boat so people like me but i've had to work very hard to get to where i am now. back at. dawn roy has come to visit he's an agricultural engineer with a district of thora to use and stops by regularly the government is keen to promote floating phones all kinds of crops can be grown on them spinach tomatoes cauliflowers as well as cool climate change could mean that a 3rd of the country will end up under water the question is if floating farms like

here in barrie soul could be developed across the country. right now bangladesh produces enough food to be self-sufficient we don't have enough of a safe food food free of toxins and contaminants floating gardens make a valuable contribution because the farmers use a lot less pesticides because there are fewer pests on the water. at the local wholesale market sells his produce and also seedlings to other farm this. earlier he says they used to grow just rice and that involves much less work but switching to farming on water has proved to be much more profitable. so i don't know what. we might do the son of god seedlings grown on land are weaker ours are more robust and look fresher. so we sell more than lamb farmers.

got a little more water seedlings or greater demand come on higher prices you know and . more and more farmers and barroso planning to switch to flushing cultivation and certainly no shortage of water. ok if you cheat. on their travels i reporters often meet interesting young people like this week's global team from thailand. hi my name is playing i'm 16 years old and i go to the international school of bangkok i'm currently a junior and i live here in bangkok thailand. i

like to go diving because there's no other experience like being in the water it's just you and the water and you feel a sense of connection that nothing you can ever experience on land when you're connected to meet here on that level everything just sort of disappeared and you just realize how amazing and connected nature is sleep. i like to learn but i don't necessarily like. how schools are organized so i feel like it puts too much pressure on. getting good grades 6 that are instead of just the aspects of one summer. my mom own a parenting seminar company called into 60 degrees and my dad he just makes business still. hasn't no 'd

currently hope so i work in the u. and i think you'd be really cool to just. be in the middle of it all and try to make the world little bit more fair. or free in a world leaders because i have no control over the decisions that they make is what it feels like and when those in power have their own political agendas. that's when things get really scary. but i think. i hope that in the future people become more sympathetic towards others and realize . how similar we are instead of focusing on our own self interests because at the end nothing can work without each other. and i hope that in the future we can all

just come to terms of how everyone is different. yet we all strive for the same. even if we hold different beliefs we all want the same thing. this weekend global ideas we look at the told farming takes on. millions of hectares of woodland have already been destroyed worldwide to make way for agriculture. in a nature reserve in southern mexico more sustainable methods are protecting by its farm as livelihoods and the forests. it's daybreak and had to cut he is on his way to milk his cows he follows a path up the number you grew up a mountain in the. biosphere reserve in southern mexico. legend has it that anyone

who tries to take something away from the mountain will never return home. the slopes are shrouded in an almost primal mist there's been widespread deforestation on many of the other mountain slopes in the region farmers keep their cattle in the forests that remain. cows grazing on land that's fenced off to protect the woodland. there went back and there was good with everyone i would want to copy wreak havoc in the forest to destroy everything contaminate the streams and cause ground erosion so if they run around the forest and it rains there be landslides. was fair. hector keeps 20 counts he used to have many more but he got rid of half of them because he knows that traditional livestock farming is bad for the environment decades ago his grandfather switched from growing corn and beans to livestock farming because it

was more profitable. 3 years ago hector joined the project bill parsons which promotes cattle farming that's sustainable and doesn't destroy diversity his income is starting to increase and the environment is gradually recovering. but it's been a difficult few years. when little ball leave the article i argued with my father was the 1st obstacle i had to overcome hasn't been easy but i asked him to give me a chance. moment of weed if you think that well i took the risk by small farm i went through some hard times very hard times i milked my cows constantly but the yields were low. which i later. indigenous farmers traditionally let their livestock graze in forest pastures and also grew vegetables their methods were sustainable their expertise had largely

been lost now their descendants are looking to revive it and save the cloud forest . jose antonio jimenez coordinates the b. opossums project in a state of chiapas right all for about. meticulous planning facilitates the farmers switch to the climate smart livestock concept. you know as the region well and can provide practical support when necessary. the biggest challenge he faces is convincing the farmers to change the way they've always done things. up really but not the most we need to work with the farmers to identify problems together we also need to work with them to find solutions where this process taking into account the expertise and experience of the farmers and their families it helps them to learn new things and then we must always factor in what the farmers know.

protection through production that's the motto of the opossums farming practices don't have to entail force degradation some 1200 farmers in the region have joined the initiative most of them are cattle farmers. 1 pm in town still has a herd of cows. but he's also cultivating bananas and soursop trees on a section of his land. even though it'll be 5 years before the fruit provides him with a solid income he signed up with below par sounds. like . it but a lot of people think we're crazy they don't know why we're planting small trees when we won't even live to see them grow. but my wife and i hope that even if we never get to harvest the fruit one day our children our grandchildren will benefit

and they'll also benefit from improved air quality we'll feed him a little later. and now i know you know a year ago 1 pm and housewifely at out was one of several local women in the village and has to found their own cheese dairy which they run as a co-operative. they all used to make cheese at home by themselves now they've joined forces. the equipment is all brand new and was provided by bill passes. the women produce 5 varieties of cheese. and then we'll head if we went out hawke a lot we say what we think it's good that we're making different kinds of cheese everyone knows different varieties so work sperm anting. that if we women support one another and again hobble yam. the farming families used to sell their milk

via a middleman at a very low price now they're earning better. if the focus was going to money. that was one of the main incentives for joining the project and switching to sustainable production. said it would all. go they pull. it allows them to diversify it means they can sell their produce at higher prices. is our aim was not only to teach them new technical skills but to support them in the whole production chain from the farm to the consumer. in the. door and rosa county you have also invested in a cheese press it's helped speed up the production process and they hope that in the long run it will secure them a steady income. that's all from us at global

3000 this week what did you think of the program write and let us know we're at global 3000 at d w dot com and check us out on facebook to d w global ideas. see you next week bye for now.

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present day hoaxes this is. and who's behind. this the behavior it is on except it will be. a new structuring ignorance of sorts made through on g.w. . the state of your news and these are our top stories the u.s. and nato are calling on russia to halt its military buildup around ukraine u.s. president joe biden called his russian counterpart vladimir putin urging him to deescalate tensions russia has been boosting its military presence on ukraine's border since late march russia claims its troop movements are just military exercises. u.s. officials say.