this is the eve of the news of live from berlin an idea to get corona virus vaccines into more arms the united states says it now supports a waving peyton protection for covert 900 vaccines but germany is pushing back saying this is not the solution to vaccines shortage is also coming up despite fears that it could further divide society legislation to exempt immunize people from covered 1000 restrictions are set to become law in germany. england as we go for her so berlin took a giant step towards avoiding relegation freiburg 3 nil in

a game that had been postponed due to a covert 19 quarantine. i'm told me all logical warm welcome to you the u.s. is decision to support a temporary lifting of vaccine peyton's has sparked debate across continents in question is whether sharing the exact recipes for covert 1000 vaccines can help to get more shots to more people much faster the european union says if open to discussing the idea but germany is voicing skepticism a government spokesperson says protecting intellectual property is essential to supporting innovation. perhaps it's pictures like these from in. that sparked a change of heart. the u.s.

announced its support for waiving that same patience on wednesday soon after the e.u. said that it too would be willing to talk about it. the wealthy and industrialized countries have longer pose such a move that brussels may join washington in reversing cause the european union is also ready to discuss any proposal that address the crisis for months aid organizations have raised the alarm about how vaccines have been distributed with poor and middle income countries left behind. we need our governments to push the vaccine manufacturers to transfer the technology to transfer know how and to help other manufacturers around the world scale up production but the pharmaceutical industry sees things differently they say producing vaccines is a highly complex process and that allowing the vaccines to be replicated by others

could impact their safety and quality what happens now is in the hands of the w.t.r. but a quick decision appears unlikely. let's discuss this further with dr ammash adulter a senior scholar at the johns hopkins university center for health security he joins us from pittsburgh in the u.s. warm welcome to the program does waving vaccine patents solve the problem of getting the vaccines out. and it absolutely does not because you have to remember this waiver is a process that's going to take several months to unfold it has to be approved by member countries and is going to be something that if it does occur is going to be long after vaccine supply has likely gotten better what we need to do now is to remove the supply chain disruptions that are going on there many countries that have export restrictions so we can't sell vaccines to some of these countries can't get back seems to them that's what needs to happen this is sort of. a solution is

in in search of a problem because what we're seeing here is an effort to undermine the the whole innovation platform for developing vaccines like the kobe vaccine itself and i think that that precedent is something that is very dangerous and needs to be needs to be stopped is this an issue of timing for example would this have been fine in the pandemic will you saying this shouldn't have been an option at all this should have been an option at all intellectual property is basically the cornerstone for how we develop innovative products and remember the madonna vaccine they've not enforced their patent since the very beginning of their vaccination program yet there are no other companies that make them a dharna vaccine so this really isn't about to me access to vaccines because they're being held up patents aren't the reason why the world isn't vaccinated patents are the reason why we even have kovan 1000 vaccines. we have seen you mentioned supply chain issues for example in the e.u.

where they simply have not enough vaccines produced that is not just an export issue this is production so how would that problem be solved. what we really have to do is prioritize that scenes and have to develop a manufacturing base in these in countries that need to to to to vaccinate their populations i think that's not necessarily intellectual property issue that's building capacity to be able to have the know how to manufacture at a rapid pace to have maybe factoring at a high level of quality it's not something that can be done overnight and it's not something that you can do just from having the recipe for the pfizer vaccine. views from the developing world say that they need the idea of waving the patent protection is a step in the right direction the director of the africa centers for disease control and prevention a cold a decision cold and act a great act of humanity are you saying this is

a misguided would you be saying this is a misc a misguided view. i do think it is a misguided view this is a very short range because what many of these ideas kind of are premised on is that these vaccines are just there for the taking that they don't require effort that they don't require mental mental concentration met mental these are products of people's minds that they just don't appear in if we remove those incentives if we remove the ability of companies to invest in plant and think about what how they can offset those risks because they think they're going to get revenue because of the patent protection who's going to want to innovate in this field anymore who's going to want to enter into these agreements during pandemics if at the end this can be just taken away from them so i think that's that what they're not seeing they're not seeing this long range and and i think that's what we have to really combat because if we lose the ability to innovate and have the biopharmaceutical companies develop products that all our lives depend on we're all going to be worse off i think we can solve kovan $1000.00 without violating intellectual property

rights. from the johns hopkins university center for health security. lawmakers have backed the easing of restrictions for as many vaccinated people as possible as the country's vaccination program gathers pace but the idea of loosening the rules for some but not for others does not sit well with everyone. meeting people outside with fewer restrictions. traveling today had restrictive measures. liberties there will soon be possible for those who have been fully vaccinated in germany. the parliament approved legislation granting more freedom for those who have either been vaccinated against the corona virus or have recovered from a covert 19 infection the government says is not about granting privileges but. we're talking about people who have been isolated in their care homes restricted to

their rooms without contact to others people who are suffering they should be allowed to enjoy their meals together in the dining hall. but german seem very much divided over the issue. you can't create too much disparity within the population but at the same time you have to make sure that you somehow find a balanced solution. i'm in favor of giving freedom back to those who are no longer pose a risk but it would mean that people who don't get vaccinated for whatever reason are 2nd class citizens experts warn that there will be a lengthy transition phase before a large part of the population is vaccinated. concerning the contact risk trick sions in public places i wonder whether it makes sense to create such a visible social division for a certain time if. i hope of course that it will only be

a short transitional face. after passing germany starck the country's opera house is expected to give the bill the green light the losing of restrictions for vaccinated people who have recovered from 19 could be in places soonest next week and here are some other developments in the pandemic. australian nationals stranded in india might not be able to return home or rather might be able to return home from mid may on words the government says it will allow repatriation flights to resume last week authorities banned all inbound travel from india as the nation grappled with a covert 19 outbreak the japanese government plans to extend health restrictions in tokyo until the end of this month bars restaurants and nightlife in the capital will have to close under plans to extend the state of emergency and in france the

strain on the hospital system is easing the number of covert 19 patients in intensive care units fell by the highest number in a year the government have begun to lift lockdown restrictions and let's have a summary now of other stories making headlines around the world. 25 people have been killed in a massive police raid against alleged drug traffickers in a rio de janeiro slum in brazil international human rights groups called the death toll from the police operation reprehensible and demanded an independent investigation into the deaths. the former president of multi-verse mohammed machine has been injured in a bomb blast outside his home in the capital mali he is being treated for shrapnel trapped no wounds in hospital but is in a stable condition according to authorities no group has claimed responsibility for

the blast. protesters in colombia's capital bogota blocked traffic during and 9th day of demonstrations the protest initially flared up over a tax reform plan which the government later scrapped the demonstrators are now demanding government action to reduce poverty and police violence and make the health and education systems fairer. a bottle of wine aged in space is expecting to sell for up to $1000000.00 the petrus 2000 is the 1st of its kind to go into orbit in an experiment testing whether one would age differently in 0 gravity conditions after spending nearly 4440 days and 186000000 miles in orbit the wine is about to go up for bidding at an auction house in britain proceeds from the sale are set to go towards agricultural research missions in space for. this wine truly is out

of this world vision use amount to recently returned to earth from the international space station where it spent 14 months maturing in orbit he'll be able to tell them apart. but the journey through the stars comes with an astronomical price tag so. petrus 2000 normally will cost around $7000.00 euros. and the estimate for this piece is in the region of $1000000.00 u.s. dollars. the wine tasting was conducted to determine any extraterrestrial tannins. they were. the one that was a little young. for me the difference between the space and earth wind and it wasn't easy to define i'm not sure i got it right if i'm

being honest it was difficult. for the winning bidder will also receive a bottle of the same wine that remained on earth in order to compare the galactic version with the terrestrial that is should they decide to open their one of a kind space aged wine. and bundesliga football has once again in action on thursday night making up the 2nd of their 3 games that were postponed while they were in quarantine now with relegation looming and i guess the freiburg side 7 to finish the season in mid table simply wanted it more and run out 3. coach pile dardar knew his heritage berlin team needed to do better than the one point they got against minds in their 1st game back from quarantine for i books christian strikes was all smiles this game essentially meaningless to them. and had

to show they meant business christophe beyond check opening the scoring in the 13th minute. jordan total not he got denied but beyond tech fired in at an impossible angle for the keeper 9 minutes later paid to pack out a double digits as lead. i. don't it's made a nifty move and put the ball right where it could head in. and then in the final minutes done it's took the ball at the halfway line and was off to the races. 3 you know for how to assert perms solo effort from the serbia international. now it was done smiling as his character racked up 3 huge points and still have one more game in hand over their rivals in the relegation battle.

you are watching the news live from the news continues at the top of the hour and you can stay up to date with by visiting our website to follow us on twitter and on instagram as well it's. i'm told me a lot of ball in berlin that's it for me thanks watching. kids. they love for weeks. glitter glitter glitter the fight against prejudice i don't. move stores on the big stage. st jude's stores may 17th on w. . i

. was pleased for more than a 100 years from the media 18 hundreds into the 2nd world war they travelled the world in search of people. human beings they classified as exotic animals to be exhibited in humans whose issue now is you but these exhibitions worldwide phenomenon more drew at the 19th and 20th centuries some $35000.00 human beings were exhibited to one of the house 1000000000 other great visitors. human beings in submitted by other human beings. in susan circuses seaters and anatomy rooms at colonial it submissions and world famous it is only funny to me to use an anime are placed on the same level as a levels this was extremely disturbing and the same time there was a degree of conditioning which was very difficult to escape from

a good thing you should be. children women and men were put on display in order to support a hierarchy of braces and to justify worldwide colonise ation. is worse i would also say it was so successful because people came to see the so-called savages from far away last whose exoticism had long fascinated them here for the 1st time they could be marvel that in the flesh all share the gods. own they were supposed to depict cannibal ass although none of them actually were cannibal ass it was all just there to have seen mountains on up to no thanks to humans susan rice isn't became accepted in commonplace this it has flocked to see the ever more terrifying savages which were marketed accordingly was. tambo an aborigine from a stray or oscar banga peak me from congo. paris calorie

a connect from new caledonia and monica kiley nya from guyana. i represent many thousands of people who were exhibited. that is maine's history has forgotten. i am. i out. to our sources so there are a number and it's not about a touching blame to people you remembering is above all about understanding what happened and understanding the influence these actions have hard on all of us this it is. 'd 'd 'd 'd before they became mass entertainment human exhibitions were reserved for the elite

as early as the 16th century europeans imported strange savages from far flung lands for the enjoyment of rich arabs to transport royal cords. bought by the beginning of the 19th century this fashion had spread to think cards and theaters. while reaching a wider audience. in the united states taking a few minutes to be sions was phineas taylor bonnet. from as early as 1841 his famous freak shows that attracted huge crowds of people and had a fortune. just a day out for europe and i wanted to put the strangest people in the world on stage as it was the. war mermaid can join twitter

a bearded lady a giant they were all assembled in a gallery of the bizarre were visitors can catch a glimpse of an amazing and fantastic world hollywood didn't yet exist or but barnum was responsible for establishing a fascination for the strange. revolutionize the american circus when he created the greatest show on earth a huge traveling circus with 5000 seats this was also where he presented his savages to the public. eye. able to more than 100 american commercial agencies and consulates throughout the world asking them to send him real wild savages in order to increase his worldwide truth of what he called franks. the irishman of robert

cunningham was able to satisfy phantoms wishes. when he heard about barnum's letter in 1903 he was in a strain in north queensland to the aborigines the country's indigenous people who had been oppressed by british settlers since the 18th century deprived of their most basic rights victims of violence and racial segregation they were considered little more than a part of the former and flora. and one of the strike in for the colony this was a turning point for aboriginal people who'd been living near. the. camps you're right because their land was being tagged and or your. aborigines before stephen villages called black camps. cunningham at cookham on a young aboriginal man who renamed. temba. temples companions will

also give me names can be jenny and this song can be junior only susie. jimmy and ball. the prevailing pseudo scientific ideology ranked aborigines the lowest amongst the hierarchy of human rights since making them highly sought after fish even in functions that we consider unsuited to modern life and facing extinction. are doing nies that not long after cunningham got on the bike from townsville they wanted to go back to the community they want to go we know that the people was not aware of. what they were doing yourselves involved with that kind and i actually had to remove all 8 clive's so that when ratified. when i got

into sydney 2 people actually used to describe one of the stamp please and the whole matter ended up it was of course the judge there were released into the sky into the air coming here through a box. in the wake of this upset the group hastily boarded a ship in sydney and after a long crossing they joined the greatest show on earth in your. own home had prepared his new acquisitions to be the highlight if he showed he created a back story for each of them and gave them bros to play. coward before billy the hunter and his terrifying scots succumbed to the chance to susie princess of queensland experience the thrill is fierce warrior tambo performs his since same. no war dance.

the 2 are traveled across america at breakneck speed and. the troops appearance in more than $130.00 american and canadian cities pushed them to meet solution. while barnum and cunningham made a fortune. madam. i found imagine i was the remark on an old grave to be arriving. in the harbor area to be sure they're. trying to train french people find noises rousing. organize the other. in 8841 year after arriving in america and having travelled the whole country town

both fell ill and died while still in tula. finding him had the body mummified and sold his remains to a fake crown museum in plain view and. more deaths followed in quick succession however the show went on despite these losses cunningham knew his truth could conquer europe he shipped them to london the traps of a few mins use. in london they performed nightly at the crystal palace which was constructed in 1051 for the great submission. agency investor you are truly bizarre no i'm not sure whether the visitors at that time i don't know if this turns to censor themselves or what this is a business where it's not really real but just like today is sort of solution which i don't think that the distance was there and that's. dangerous thing.

to intern the aborigines set out on an extensive to work through the old thesis in noosa course. just ask not to come in early in the cardiac incident pieces. of the fully vision in paris with the last survivors were photographed cheney entire beaching you would both contract tuberculosis. his face and billy companion . really. just just wondered where years just looking at him a computer. for suppressed feeling fear. load the los lobos teams of his team going overseas into another world into

a spin stripped of those powers in a sense of a spin you merely added the ghost is dominated by somebody else or probably meant to do. you nasa sidey he was respected as woman but mate. when you see them. with the support of this training government granddad volta has brought home the more from hands fist and says to tampa so that you can finally rest in peace on palm island among his people . stand those mama 5 body had been found in 1903 in the united states in the basement of a funeral fund in cleveland ohio. the strong leaders are very spare comes very interesting country. i feel so much for the 1st

fact any street. is free. this story needs to be called. surely because of the risk tides of the botched. gun grievers of us in the future. it. was. in this period when exoticism was all the rage show organized as not the only ones to trust the interests of the exhibition's arounds. the colonial house full of the ideal opportunity to introduce to their citizens both economies as well as the validity of their periods policies

. to the end of the 19th century renewed impulse to colonize developed in the west that prompted the european powers but also the us in japan to freely divide among themselves those territories still available. in particular africa. the world was gradually appropriated by those who saw themselves as uniquely civilized. at the same time humans use proliferated to justify colonial domination of the world. and. if the group could resist colonizing people have to accept our shares from out of their own myth and that is exactly what happened in colonial times this is not only

in africa but also in japan russia elsewhere as you see here we are born here. you believe bookers really exist in order for the savage to exist she would those who are presumed to be savages must accept that this is indeed exactly what they are killing the victim. at the beginning of the $890.00 s. the role of human sushma shifting in response to political objectives which would must be staged in orchestrated. moloko story is that of a survivor after months of humiliation she was able to return to his village and have people. 100 years later her descendants recalled the suffering of the exhibition people and

she had learned on the trauma. more nicole and her companions belonged to the kenya people 1000 years of diana in 1902 more eco together with other people in her village left the banks of the moroni river and guyana accompanied by the sound of a strong. team 32 others had on one team to undertake the journey to europe. is also one very more there the old people told us that there was a big party before the parcher. it because they remember a must read that the ship gradually disappeared over the horizon. than they could still see what was happening valley going to share going over the horizon there was silence in his nose. the french explorer france one of all sent by the military for

colonies was able to convince the continue to head off into the unknown the money and beautiful sights and found just that they would be well treated. i think what it cost travel compared with were better for women and children who gave voluntarily but were locked up in cages or what they were supposed to make pottery imperio and build dugouts instead they were forced to act as savages for the audience and were w. humiliated in the process they were not accepted for who they were and they quickly realized that they are indeed regarded as savages. subjected to constant humiliation the killing here like all other people exhibited the time was subjected to racial a scientific studies. the end.

of the exhibition of the kelly knew was a great success. the public flocked to the shot came across through. the killing yet embodied to perfection what human savages wanted to be like. the wintel disease and exhaustion rapidly caused the deaths of some members of the true comparison the show continued nonetheless. of the original 32000000 year who travel to france only 10 returned to their village. more local was one of them. least of all the early here on this part of the cleanup history is very distressing because the people could not mourn their loss or general feel very discs of as

grief is something very important to vertical your peoples and even a century later it is still impossible to sort out. your past in the. car only in india a mother and daughter they are direct descendants of monaco. they have never seen these photos of monaco and have fellow companions of misfortune taken by were blown apart. and i know that's monaco that was a great grandmother's 1st name she was called in and we don't know who the other one i want to be she said they were afraid when they reached france and you know you guess what she said when she told me what happened and it is what i want to when i feel sorry for them back then and then but they are going to run.

a campaign feels that them. forward and when i look at these photos here we've got the. monkey on the part i thought they never talked about his grandmother leaving him a beautiful i've never seen these fighters say it was your dream but i can look at them. because you're a godly. unspoken trauma is something the descendents still struggled with today. you know anybody i don't think it was right or bill bennett what was the core of the way the white people made them do all this nonsense is it way you know what did they want with them or i mean of it that we thought such behavior is mistreatment and more money to buy into whiteman takes them away he must treat them for their.

treatment was simply not correct what the media and you know joking and they wanted to force their will going to come in very hard places but maybe they didn't obey them i'm maybe that's what happened. nobody really knows what happened back then no one could. 2 be really exist there is no textbook course about indigenous history. story about how are you on today to know her story has dealt with this aspect of both and yet it is part of our identity said also a foster to see history fronts these 2 are for the horse that's why we're going to rest it is today we're told in. the exhibition of the killing it was an important 1st step towards a state it's more tension of the colonized people for propaganda purposes. for the

ministry of colonies took control of human existence oh private shows now needed it's all cries asian. the production spread across the atlantic america was now also getting involved of all the people's exhibitors one stood out in terms of popularity 6 diminutive africans attracted everyone's attention they were back for pygmies from the belgian congo the st louis anthropology department had financed an african expedition led by the explorer samuel vernon to bring them to be presented exclusively if the exhibition. was a bangle was one major 41 in height this young man with the any magic smile was soon to become the most popular among the. samuel burner was commissioned explicitly to bring back paid me because

it was believed at that time that they were the least civilized people on the planet and the whole point of the st louis world's fair was to map human progress from the lowest to the highest with a pygmy said to represent the lowest form of who ran again. since i was you know 85 the congo had been the property of the building king leopold the 2nd his authority was unchallenged and his rule was particularly violent and hosh acts of brutality were commonplace. sam move on a new self said how he captured the pygmies he wrote about how the people were crying as he was like loading these people on to the ships and house got away he also indicated how he had gone into villages with force in his arms and he

had consent and the support of a good all regime to exercise his mission. of all the so-called specimens presented at the exhibition the pygmies aroused the greatest curiosity among the visitors. they represented absolute savagery. this small stature was due to move from logical adaptation to living in the equitorial rainforest. according to westerners it signified that there was subhuman . they saw in them the confirmation of man's descent from apes proof of darwin's famous theory of the missing link between man and animal. day after day out of bengal was treated to the american civil and contempt.

order going as teens or probably most responsible for the horrendous experience he had in the united states because of his teeth were true or shipped to points a very common practice in the congo this imagery of our days. it is idea that he had been a cannibal or as he was. this deception comes from ages samuel than a success he received the st louis gold medal at the closing ceremony of the exhibition which attracted almost 20000000 visitors. after traveling to the congo again the explorer finally took auto banga to new york is american adventure had resumed behind us it was nice to know 6 samuel then i was

unable to provide for his pygmy so he loaned him to the head of the bronx zoo who put him in a monkey cage. he was made to play the savage with bow and arrows props in a few short years and more than 40000 people came to see him in an implosion he shared with a chimpanzee. his new partner with him he performs small tricks. there's an outcry in the press and not just the african-american prosper increasingly in the mainstream press and this is so degrading so contrary to what a civilized nation should be doing that sewer thord is together with some of the ministers in new york got worked out an arrangement to have bankrupted they go to an orphanage. now free in the care of a religious community also being the hope finally to be able to integrate into his

adopted country the black ministers who took him in in 1910 gave him a western christian education he went to primary school and took english lessons subsequently he was sent to lynchburg virginia where he got to know and spencer a respected african-american poet and civil rights activist. she told him to write . protect. and supporters are also going to try to live a normal life and go to work. as a congo pygmy he could not adapt to the country of the ku klux klan. well the end of the story is the 1st world war breaks out and it was clear to bangor that it's going to be very very difficult to get back to the congo have we don't know exactly what precipitated saxon but you know he takes his own life. as

a gun and leaves his residence should some sell through the heart. here. is the time of his death toll these are asked to come to the united states it was the most famous savic in american show business. his body was never claimed by the congress. and. the media are going to install the os is the need a lot of anger stories the story of racism with thousands of people who stared out of anger and fail to see if she was being if it's if we can see how throughout history these men and women have been denied 30 minutes here in order to justify the alleged superiority of white people in the us in the go rush.

hour of the 1st world war reset attitudes towards exhibiting people and to colonial operations it's a great power as britain and france chose out of economic and military opportunism to enroll people from economies. they now believe they can be civilized and useful if they can be kept under supervision yesterday savages which days brave soldiers all indigenous workers. in the eyes of the countries they fight for they are now fighting an even move primitive savage. the germans.

after victory was achieved afro caribbean hindu african american kinetic african and asian soldiers from the french and the allied armies caray did on the show salusa a to the keys of the crowds. this is the story line the forget the human exhibitions after 1800 different now they are no longer savages the rush of sorcery remain natives and are not already quite sick but they no longer live in darkness is there on the road to civilization and are portrayed as being at the service of the great colonial ational cell is the on this record and yet the pacification of these territories the state is nichols with the help of folklore exoticism it would be even eroticism if leaders of the result is a world that only functions due to the domination of the west just was the message remains the say joran we are the masters and they are the natives.