and up next reporters looks at the problem of drug addiction in afghanistan. don't forget, you can find us on social media. we're. we're at b w. news on instagram and twitter. i'm tony or logical. thanks for watching the news . the news. it's been ongoing quest for the arab spring began in 2011 people stood up against corrupt, rulers and dictatorship. all these moments had left the box in my memory the me they had

hoped for more security, more freedom, more dignity. have their hopes been for years after the arab spring? rebellion starts june 7th on d. w. ah o. liner diary has been fighting to help drug addicts in afghanistan capital covering for 10 years without government or international funding. she's a lone warrior, a strong and independent woman who knows how to hold her own in a conservative society. but now that international troops are departing after having helped maintain political order for 20 years. laila, her diary fears for her freedom depending on the guy most

concerned about the future of african women and children. she, that generation of the dentist has lived in a democracy for the past 2 decades. they're fond of music cinema supermodel and might even want to pursue careers in those areas and you have the bank goes against the jazz bands. believe me line diary is getting ready for the day. she puts on her earrings and sneakers. she's going to mother camp, one of the few privately run addiction facilities in kabul, which she founded. the journey takes her from east to west, straight through the capital. it's still unusual to see a woman driving a couple,

but her diary doesn't let others views trouble. her she passes by police dr. bridge, where many drug addicts live with a lima. when i go that i'm rich with the 1st time i thought it was like looking straight into hell would have hated. this is what hell looks like on what people were lying on the ground like animals. and then suddenly they could have had problems in mind that could come dr. if maybe there was another shock in store for her diary. she hadn't seen her brother for a long time and found out that he was living under the bridge that someone is our family,

a lot of grief. he lost all his money. but addiction is a sickness and you have to accept that boy. underneath my brother was a good man in georgia and dynamic. any kind of that me just also has to pay the weakness for drugs and whatever get the high diary decided to take action. she wanted to help her brother and many other add a couple almost everyone in the city of 4 and a half 1000000. know someone whose life has been destroyed by drugs. mother can't have rehabilitation center and western couple with a corona virus pandemic. there are currently 15 patients here not less than usual.

who stood hassan was once an addict himself. for 30 years he suffered from heroine dependency. but with her diaries help, he managed to drop the habit. now he manages the centre in her absence was not at home. it has been here ever since. her diary found him as a young child in a garbage can on the side of the street most likely abandoned by his family. the facility has been his home ever since, and everyone including patients, hopes take care of him. the patients here also need help and care. john was addicted to them. you know that hard stuff you call she shall write in a friend of mine always mo tasha. he offered it to me and i started and how did you get addicted to? she said, show me so we couldn't get hashish one night. so we tried shisha. so that's how it started. so you never say no to anyone, do you?

you just take whatever they give you patient stay here for about 4 weeks. their hair is shaved and they clothes spun, because this is the only way to get rid of the life. there is a lack of costly medicines to ease their withdrawal symptoms. so patients usually have to make do with cold showers. me. they also have a lot of talks and music sessions. awesome with a done bora, a traditional string instrument. the afghan is then is a poor country and one drive with illegal drugs. many farmers view opium plants is

their only chance to escape poverty. more than 80 percent of the world's harowick is made using opium grown in afghanistan, and the trade rates been over a 1000000000 years every year. the effects of this, our parents, 38000000 people live in afghanistan and more than one in 10000 from drug dependence . still, the business is booming. who layla her diaries in her early forty's. at the age of 12, she was married to a much older molar in iran, and at 13 she gave birth to her 1st of 3 children. many of dining women have similar stories to tell. but her diary always had a strong will. she fought to get divorced for years,

and finally succeeded when she was 21. she cherishes her freedom and is now happy to live alone, even if she misses her children. all 3 are away studying in germany. far away from the danger of attacks by religious fanatics. the family stays in touch by far. her house, my beautiful man. co burnett, who good thanks, and you, darling. good. oh good. how are your brothers sorta well, justifies home. martez is but he just woke up as a sunday for you're not working today. now we have sundays off. call me layla head diary love flowers.

she's convinced that beauty has a positive impact on people. every week she visits ahmad knobby, the best florist in town. every time i buy a flower, i do online research. what characteristics does it have? how should i best take care of it? does it need much water and so forth and every plant is different? because so you have to make sure to use the right soil and not over water. it was like i would like a few of these, but give me a decent price. how much do these costs? because $200.00 that's gone a job. we normally pay $50.00. our cost more,

we import them from iran and the better quality. okay. and then i was going to put it in. she then goes about it. i bought 30 plans there for my restaurant. this restaurant may not look like much, but taj begum is a special place. the flowers are for those eating at the restaurant. and those who work here all employees, that touch bedroom, recovered addicts, the work helps them lead drug free lives and brings new perspectives. mohammad hussein is one of those who managed to turn his life around. he now serves t snacks and f county specialties stuff.

this is a special place for africanist on how we can feel pretty safe here. i'm very happy to work in this place because here in the restaurant it's just different . it's almost like a family. on a, on a diary started the restaurant with just $250.00. it's main purpose is to help fund the rehabilitation center mother camp. her plan has proved successful. taj begum has become a popular meeting place and one of the few locations where men and women can also meet without being married. then the game will talk to that is also an important venue for women who have experienced domestic violence or who can't afford education. they find a sympathetic ear at the restaurant and practical advice was

my newness ira comes. i'll give her the tuition money. but 1st i'd like to introduce another woman about some take offense to the venue. the restaurant received threats from extremists also because it is run by a woman. her diary has managed to build what she set out to do. but how long will it last? the withdrawal of troops is underway and should be complete within the next few weeks. what was the hope? certainly we will lose our freedom. we won't be able to study or do business in that meeting. in many parts of the country, the taliban has returned to power and liberal forces have been on the defensive

war. perfect sir, but we'll have some pretty pessimistic about afghanistan. future, it seems hope to get back to have the key of my, the only ones who can fit in the future or the taliban radical muslims. their code was not afghan women and ah, women in afghanistan stand to lose the most. if a more extreme political order takes hold in the country again, the future is uncertain, but at least for now, laila had diary no as her cause. she will continue supporting those with drug addiction in couple. ah,

100 percent evolution 0 percent emissions. a rock given the motorcycle and the bike with titles and it tells us ac kilometers on me. on d. w. kept luca biggest threats out for an adventure on the water with a sailboat of process leak constant. he doc at the city of constance while he's there. and of course, picturesque, lower island of mine. the trick is 60 minutes w. o. in the eye of change,

africa mega. what's the story with here? what do they have for their future? w dot com, african megacity multimedia insight. click answer me . i need to be course for the news. we are living during the most extraordinary time in the history transport, electric rev

b auto in mobility. so red light, new ideas. this thing is absolutely insane. it's a mix of bicycle and motorcycle. photo bruno, who are to be driving a bar. the cool that goes to kilobit is in our key. if there's anything we want to reduce the resources that are used to drive a vehicle. tens of thousands of these suitors, a new kind of mobility to beat climate change that if that payment is 16 the own. this is the remarkable mitsubishi eclipse cost a smart plug in hybrids. that's pretty much ho and also bought from the foremost what is i in a car that start calling to

innovate right now the it's really like a white spot, but then again, we need these products for the future of combustion engine over and linda and if it's made in germany all the better the best 06, just begin to kind of what happens when you go with a huge electrical engine and because everybody worries about that we're going to race. and here it is. the iraq id, marriage of motorcycle, m e by nice me the road with

lines of a lot of room to be driving a bicycle that goes to love. it is in our room here. and i was really surprised to see how fast that you rocket actually is. this thing is absolutely and said, your kid is the name. and also the mission was developed and produced in the outskirts of their lives. and like every good idea, this one also begins with his personal stories about 1012 years ago it was in shanghai, i'm suffering from us mom. i know what it means. not being able to breathe probably wasn't on one side of the seat was able to see the other side because it was more

chrome, that point of view. it came into my mind. what can you do to make this planet cleaner? what can you make? what can you do to make the cleaner? after years of tinkling and testing, he finally had the electrifying idea and you motorbike with pedals. and you can also tell it's an electric motor bike because it weighs 120 kilos and we have one on conventional thing right here. motor bikes don't tend to come with pedals. we're going to use them. we don't have the throttle grip. it's been around on motor bikes for a 100 years. well, not young by mandolin, can and you peddle away and as it's goes, as my throttle is st. india darling dust is my god the why? one of you will get charging up the iraq. it is actually pretty easy when you take this charging device, which has a very practical plug on

a lot of books. so here's the socket of the line here. and the other end you plug into a regular power socket. charging time is 5 hours max, one full charge gives you a range of 120 kilometers with a top speed of almost 90 kilometers in our iraq. it is also one of the start of being funded by the german transportation ministry. the manufacturer is based in heading off just outside bullen and kindly have plans to expand into india. a very welcome development for the government back home. he goes on and we need to be bolder in germany and gave these start to scope and space. they need to get him to give the made in germany factor a boot field of electro mobility, sci oddly, and the to wheeler sector, north america, to push and the iraq itself well, 1000 years in germany. and it's neither noise nor exhaust fumes.

truly a case of 100 percent emotion, 0 percent emissions you know, shifting no gear so it's really perfect for city traffic. the peddling takes really some guessing uses and with a top speed of 90 kilometers per hour. it can also go pretty fast. but the question is, how fast we reached at 90 kilometers per hour? let's find out. well, pretty fast as a pace that $125.00 c c gasoline ends in motor bi, struggle to match over a short distance at least. although it does mean putting in some serious pedal power, the

boy really takes like your semester to get to see where you need to be quite support. we are not limited to the us fall into the streets. we might see products or water sooner or later. i have no doubt about this because we need these products for the future of combustion engine foreign out stories. this did not change everything, not only now in berlin hamburger munich, m a r s, or in madrid, but also in bangkok or in shanghai. in the printer, and if it's made in germany all the better so all in all, i had a lot of fun with the iraq. it's a nice, like it's very nimble, and it's foss box. would i pay $12000.00 euros to write it every day?

probably not. and now we switch from 2 wheels to for time, for our hybrid check. hey guys, today on rest, the all new mitsubishi eclipse cross, and what looks like a really clever plug in hybrid system. is it though? let's find out. when i 1st saw the car, i immediately thought that's pretty much ho and also bought from transform us design a car wash who needs hybrids when the world is going electric. ah, i'm going to take you for the right of your life. and

so this, you really put some thought into this in total, you've got 3 engines that are connected to a small 13.8 kilowatt hour battery. now you might think 3 engines where that thing must be fast. well, no, not really, because in total they will only produce $188.00 horse power due to 100 kilometers. power will take you 10.9 seconds and the top speed is limited to 100. 60 talking on the tough or even 135 kilometers. when you are in all electric mode, i want to eat some time. right. and he's turbo charger, easy cleft jumper. but this car isn't about driving at high speeds. instead. it's all about burning as little few as possible and driving all electric as much as possible. mitsubishi claims the use of 900.3 kilowatt hours per 100 kilometers, plus the fuel consumption of $1.00 litres per $100.00 case. and electric range of

61 kilometers. but as with all consumption numbers, they should be taken with a grain of salt. so to achieve those numbers, the eclipse growth can either drive in furio hybrid mode. so the combustion engine works as a generator that produces the energy to feed the 2 electric motors in parallel mold where all 3 engines work together to get you going. the good thing is you don't really need to know about all the technical detail because the car will automatically choose them all. that's the most efficient one. big unique and futuristic design should really turn some heads. now design wise mitsubishi change the car quite a bit, especially at the front with these narrow headlights. when i 1st saw the car, i immediately thought, well,

that's pretty much how an auto bought from transform us must all would design a car. think of wanted as we saw transform. it's not every day that you see a car that reminds you of your childhood. ah no interior wise, it's quite funny when you think about the definitely futuristic looking exterior and then have a look in here because that's quite the opposite. which isn't the bad thing called the old fashion. but i actually like to have some knobs and buttons to change them all, you know back here. they also change the design quite a bit before we had like a to splits design back here. so visibility wasn't that grid, but it's now improved. what didn't improve that much is the cargo space because in

fact they've got a little bit smaller, 385 lead us. but okay. at least you've got another additional storage space here for like charging cable, which is nice. there's something quite special. if you look here, yes, that's 230 wald socket. that's quite a clever idea. i mean, if you have a battery in your car, why not use it as a polar bank, right? talking about charging. there might be a little problem for some which could be a deal breaker. i mean, if you want to charge at home, you've got your wall box. that's no problem. as you've got like your type to pluck here, a c charging takes around 4 hours. you're good to go, but that's not enough energy that does to last a quarter. if you want to use

a fast charge, well, if you take a look, if that day more and as you know, so the more is used in japan. but here in europe we've got c c as a standard. so yeah, that's not ideal. the efficiency is clearly important for the future of the automotive industry. so to is familiarity, mitsubishi are working on both by creating a system that looks more like what dr is used to, while also making the vehicle more efficient. the know what i really like about the trust is that mitsubishi gives you the option to further increase the efficiency by actively changing the amount of recuperation. either manufacturer often will tell you in an electric car wash in black and hybrid, well,

that's to company k to the custom. i won't understand the system. so let's not do that. that's in the eclipse draws. you've got the option and i think changing the amount of recuperation this part of the fun of driving an electric car or plucking hybrid car. so you've got these petals here that you normally wouldn't know from the normal combustion engine car to change gears. but in here, you've got 5 levels of the corporation, and by pressing them, you can change the amount of recuperation, and there's the 6 mold that will let you go back. so to sum it up, let's talk the good and the bad about the mitsubishi eclipse across all, and all you get to really efficient and relaxing to drive like

a hybrid class, a great all electric wayne's rain using the email and well, the 61 kilometers. so the plenty for everyday use on top of that, the design, i mean, well, probably won't work for everybody, but it's definitely a heads up. well, when we talk about the downside, that's the kind of limited tough speeds class, the missing and ccf saw good, which could be a deal breaker for me .

why we turn out to be the number one in this market in europe. we have a very different mindset from other companies because we need to camp out. so we really want to challenge ourselves. we want to challenge the industry, another school company, mobility companies, the feel a bit like a modern cowboy. the tier wants to revolutionize how we get around without pollution without having to own the vehicle. the startup has certainly changed the streets case in its native berlin because it's not, it's the issue of the 21st century. i can create impact with building a company, just create a massive impact and that's, that's what makes me happy my family happy if we, if we can contribute a little bit to, to stop climate change when you think about what drives change. so 1st of all,

you need some kind of innovation. the 2nd one is you need capital law inflation or co founded here as an the scooter rental firm in 2018 investors pumped in some 300000000 euros. by 2021. lawrence's company was employing more than 900 people in over 100 cities in 12 countries. the money news for me that you have the ability to do what you want now, and it gives you a certain amount of freedom. so we raise capital from investors. and now we have the freedom to decide. now we can really think the whole idea even bigger. for a big ambition. you need quite some capital and, and, and the mission of this very big what we have. it's monday morning in tears, central berlin depot. maxie fate is collecting freshly charged batteries from the

warehouse and loading up his electric cargo bike. the swapper bulls battery system means peer can keep its fleet up and running without having to bring back every exhausted scooter to be charged before it can be used again. all right, let's get this shit. this is that job is to ensure that the fleet of suitors is accessible and in working order so that your customers can locate and rent them via mobile. the latest models include on board helmets to help address safety concerns . the, when one of the 6000 tear e scooters needs attention employees like maxie are on the scene to get it working again. it's no easy task even with an electric assisted by the work up a sweat of course. but exercise is good for you. as we all know,

and it's fun you can see that the rush hour traffic submit heavy here. does that really helps to stay chill when i can use these bike lanes to doesn't get the. this is one of those really annoying cases where someone just parks wherever they want, which really defeats the objective, the bike lane stuffing. the me like you feel a bit like a modern cowboy doing this. it's sort of fits the company name to down here. i mean animal in germany, you know that,

but i think that everyone working here is inspired by sustainability. i'm going, you wouldn't do it. otherwise, it whether it's managed, mentioned, or a driver like me, we all follow the same goal. i bought the, i was, i did feel the sustainability is a key part of tears, business model and development strategy. early versions of the scooters had to be rounded up every day and driven back today's and trucks, which did not sit well with 0 emission transport ideal. the current model is the 5th version in the last 2 years. no surprise when the ceo has the perfectionists on for detail. why we turned out to be the number one in this market in europe. we have a very different mindset from other companies because we need to chat about all the cars. so we built this vehicle and figured out that we have to really make the stem more prove. if you drive down the, the crops down here, you have bigger,

we're 13 inch problem to drive down here. if you smaller one, it gets really uncomfortable and also dangerous. that's a safety, but also convenience factor. you have to breaks down the 1st one break, that really good breaks while lauren small's more possible improvements. maxie is making sure the current models are okay. with this. all right, this is the less fun part of my job. i've located a scooter that's been left in a park and now we're going to have to find it invented. i have another young middle school. it should be around here somewhere going let's make it be about pizza. the most be a little bit of

it's often a bit of a wild goose chase about we never leave a scooter behind all. we've got gps, and we can track age scooter. all are tracking mostly doing that awesome job to make sure that everything is working perfectly. in the city, but yeah, i mean we have great bishop on sustainability as part of the dna. we always change us out the whole time. for example, here is working to improve its charging network and develop battery swap systems to use and the motors that now has an offer the putting up public battery swap stations would allow customers to recharge their scooters on the fly. it would also mean less need for cargo bikes based servicing and save. energy is one example where we really focusing really hard to improve the says, inability of operation once we use also the, the energy consumption in the resources that are used to drive

a vehicle. how much energy is used to transport people? i mean we're going very, very fast. so we call our then you can trade blade. so you really want to challenge ourselves. we want to challenge the industry. we have a lot of respect. we don't have fee of the big companies, like the dime and volkswagen. we will continue to innovate and we'll also innovate more vehicles because we know the school company, we mobility company to search for better forms. it's urban electron mobility means it's testing and helping to develop micro vehicles in cooperation with a range of other companies. lawrence, lotion and share and tear has been put about 40000000 euros. but he's donated it all to an investment fund. he's set up called blue impact. it's designed to help startups that push forward sustainable practices around the world. the tier ceo says he's not interested in personal wealth. i don't want to be on that path because it's a never ending story doesn't fulfill. you would like laws and all the great

positive vibes you want to have. so for me, freedom is the most important value in my personal and family value system. and when you can do what you wanton for me, the biggest impact then is to support other people who haven't have an idea. we have a mission, we have a vision to really create something that stops kind of change and supporting those people. that's the joy that i get, and it's much more than if i would buy me to push. in fact, lawrence doesn't want to own any kind of car. he doesn't think it would benefit his own freedom of mobility in a city like berlin. and then the freedom strings because they don't have the freedom to go and park everywhere because everywhere it's like snapped and you don't have any parking lot or anything. i'm going to have a nice ride through the city friday afternoon, 5 o'clock in my convertible. it's not fun anymore. i mean you standing in a traffic jam,

we just have to build better solution. let's use these cool new the curves and then give me so much freedom. this new kind of freedom is winning over more and more people frontier in terms of customers, investors and partnerships. the more money the company makes, the more laurens can put into the blue impacts venture funds to help other people build businesses that positively affect people's lives. and the planet, in general, money gives you a certain amount of freedom, and i think that that connection of autonomy to read it to really create impact and being ambitious. that's like, that's the, that's the area where you'd need a comfortable loyce nurse opening up new possibilities with his drive to make mobility sustainable. and by pushing the

profits back into other progressively minded startups, he's hoping to empower a new business model, but could get far more people on board with making our way of life more sustainable . the jump the car and get on your hands, shout to you to see you next time on. read the news. the news . the

news. the news, the chat . luca, biggest threats out boring adventure on the water with a sailboat, a leak constant. he's doc at the video conference while he's there and of course, the picturesque blower island of mine. now, the trick is in 30 minutes on d. w. in good shape. do you want to strengthen your body

without using too much equipment? how about that little hulu? board is in and it trains the whole body it's also various bacteria that preventing injuries, reactive training, 60 minutes on w. o. news, i subscribe to dw, but you'll meet your favorite writer. is doing calls me. and you have to respond. you book on future wars. double use richard water, explorers, evolution of digital warfare, making military law more efficient. deadly.

those with the algorithms survive. interest scenario. absolutely not. future wars, june 10th, w. young moroccan emigrants. they know the police will stop they know that the route is not a solution. they know their flight could be going back. not an option. peace ma, i'm on and rather they are stuck in the spanish border area. alongside other young people there waiting for a chance that will probably never come. shattered dreams starts june 18th on d. w. ah

. ah, this is the w, the live from berlin, a landmark agreement at the g 7. that could have huge repercussions for big tech g . 7 leaders agree on a deal for global tax reform to make the world's biggest companies pay their fair share of taxes. but will other countries agree to the scheme also coming up unwelcome in venice processed as drive away the.