the who's this is the w news coming to life from berlin. the man accused of masterminding, europe's only genocide since the 2nd world war is set to learn if he'll spend the rest of his life behind bars, the judges will rule on record. love is appealed against his conviction to war crimes, including the scrubber needs some massacre that for him. the nic de the butcher of balls also coming out not come do not come

us vice president cabala harris has a blunt warning for would be migrants south of the us border on her 1st foreign trip in office. and as marine stalks dwindle off the kenyan coast, we hear about a local initiatives and change fishing methods to make a more sustainable future. ah, hello and tony martin. good to have you. with us, former bosnian served commander rudco melodic will. here today, a decision on his appeal against his genocide conviction for crimes committed during the 1900 ninety's conflict in the former yugoslavia. not it was jailed for life and 2017 after un tribunal in the hague, among other atrocities. he was sentenced for his role in the scrubber need. some massacre is the only crime in europe since world war 2 to be declared a genocide,

victims relatives have traveled to the hague to hear the burden. a few kilometers north of chevron. it's the genocide, memorial and cemetery on are the victims of the $995.00 massacre. sure. so none of its lost 23 members of her family, including her husband, his last words to her take care of our children. when you get lobby broke up in the early 909 keys ethnic tel existence rapidly dissolved into ethnic conflict. for the governor became one of the most physically contested territory. a serbs crow at some bog. next vide for control. in july, 995, bosnian serb general radco melodic enter. trevor and it's in the following days, at least 8000 pas nack muslims were slaughtered. mostly men and boys.

the remains are still being identified by forensic scientists today using d n. a analysis. melodic went on trial at the u. n. tribunal for the former yugoslavia. and in 2017 he was found guilty of war crimes and genocide for having committed these crimes the chambers, censuses, mister, outcome, luggage to life imprisonment from aladdin, challenged his genocide conviction. and the appeal verdict will be the last in the case against him. 60 kilometers from sarajevo in his home town of colleen, a vic melodic still revered. as a hero of you, held by many bosnian serbs, he's an honest man and honest commander who only defended his people. nothing else . i think he deserves to be released because he's not guilty of anything yet to

those who lost loved ones in the genocide hope the final ruling will confirm a lot of guilt for them. it's a question of justice, not just for their families, but for all human kind of spring in catalina listed here. she's a researcher with the global and european studies institute lights a university. thanks for being with us this morning. dr. research. what are you expecting from the court today? if you think mr. melodic has a chance of winning his appeal? and thank you. one cannot really predict the legal verdict, but i do not expect that. you know, the significantly alter the child chamber decision from 2017. as a matter of fact, it is widely expected that the appeal chamber will confirm the law that she was guilty on the charges of genocide and plenty. so terrorizing civilians in,

sorry abel, during the 3 years long seas and uphold the lifetime as we saw in our report, the mulatto is revered by some of his compatriots. they see him as a hero. what do you make of that? oh well, it is true that suburban, its largest roll instrument, its has remained contested memory and serbia and in the region despite all the number of verdicts detailing the atrocity and the responsibility of luggage and candidates for, for that matter. but the public in serbia has never given the fair presentation of what was happening there. and in july 1995, i lived in belgrade and then public was occupied, celebrating the 1st major sports story. it was

a peon basketball championship. and then you love the one in greece and media report the not the details on both the own war on atrocities. instead, it was just another big story and think the war. and that is how it remains. still . as you say, you've lived in serbia when luggage committed the atrocities there in scrubber needs. in an earlier interview you told us that most people are including yourself didn't, didn't realize what was happening. you just explained what was on television or people there today aware of what happened. do they recognize this rubber needs to mask her as a war crime? generally i think there is awareness that trusty was committed by the genocide charge is highly contested as a political charge and mainly population would say that it doesn't amount genocide . instead, when talking about genocide a 3rd, yes, you would probably hear about, you know, what's in the 2nd world war atrocities. again,

so rather than flying genocide, slow traffic to the war in ninety's. and just finally, the conflicts surrounding the breakup of the former yugoslavia they involved ethno nationalists movements that linger on in the balkans today. how dangerous would you say those movements are nationalism and these movements have been dangerous and they flourish during the war, and they've been static part of regional politics the last 3, the decades. nevertheless, there is a disturbing trend of the rise of radical right mainly connecting through social media where anonymous users are celebrating genocide in bosnia and certainly in law . did she cut it into heroes inviting for acceleration of violence. terrorist under brave it in norway and branch on current in new zealand were inspired by a radical rights and the one side of the law. and this rise,

the practical rights is by no means some damage to welcome it is really connecting islam of public extreme is beyond europe. dr. rich rich, thank you very much for talking with us. that was dr. cover in a research of lights. the university come on, harris is on her 1st foreign trip as us vice president. her mission is to address undocumented migration to the us by tackling root causes, including poverty and political oppression. harris is now arrived in mexico city for talks with president andrea manuel lopez open the door. she travelled from guatemala, where she offered a message of hope to the people of the country, but discouraged them from trying to travel to the u. s. at the same time, i want to be clear to folks in this region who are thinking about making that dangerous track to the united states. mexico board or do not come

me do not come. what is the disagreements that present lopez over a door and us, the vice president, come on, the harris will discuss on tuesday is how to was the old the migration crisis. mexico has been pressuring washington to increase investment in central america to curb the tide of migration from their d. w. a reporter, utah site is traveled to the city of tupper trula in southern mexico, near the border to guatemala. it's one of the key arrival points for undocumented migrants from central america traveling north in the hope of reaching the us. danny rios travelled from honduras to mexico with her 2 daughters and 2 nephews. they've just been detained at a checkpoint in tampa, tula, and don't know where they will be taken. illuminate. they arrived last monday. we've been hungry and slept in the park because we had nowhere to sleep. just

trying to hold on. none. august sanchez has been running a shelter for migraines and half of july for 3 decades. she's noticed that since you as president joe biden to power more and more women are arriving alone with their children. you know, sometimes there's a bottleneck in the north and a bottleneck here. we don't know what to do, but people are still coming in. a bite. migrants are forced to seek asylum 1st and mexico before they can continue their journey towards the us. the authorities estimate will receive about $100000.00 silent applications this year. that's more than double the number of last year. the paperwork used to take about 20 days to process. now, it takes months. left thousands of migraines from haiti and central america stranded in top of chula struggling to survive several and g. o say it's part of

a deliberate political strategy to dissuade the migrants from leaving their countries. the refuge agency says governments need to do more as a one my, your we are calling for a greater effort from all countries. if worse, there's not just one country that has to deal with this situation by you get to pick up. we're seeing it across the region and all the leaders have to be involved in custody. danny and her family spent all their savings to flee the violence in their neighborhood. and his father was recently killed by gang members. so new people who killed the boy's father are threatening us to we don't want to go back to 100 know locked in this then and worried about deportation. they feared they've invested everything just to end up back where they started. or more of the speak to liz shook her. she's the u. s. policy analyst at the homeless

foundation here in berlin. so liz, this is harris's 1st foreign trip, as vice president. what do you make of it so far? well, this is a huge moment for her. she is a coming from the congress to set it background and didn't get a patch or foreign policy chop, and she needs to do it very wisely. so kind of what i'm hearing coming from you ministration. modest expectation, but a strong foundation. so they're not looking for her being the migrant policy or our relationship with immigration. but that thing in place that moving forward will be by new ministration and taking this very seriously. and by president harrison, the right person to leave that now come on, harris is telling would be migrant rather bluntly do not. com. that's quite a turnaround from the welcoming tone we heard from the bio ministration initially. isn't it?

i'm not sure i would phrase it like that. you can both be more welcoming than the previous administration. also more focused on human rights when they do arrive in the country. but as the last segment showed that uptake in migration and not only is that for 90 days, but this is incredibly dangerous. the loss of life and the danger that they're putting women and children and it's kind of uncomfort, we don't really even know the scope of it. i think it's prudence to kind of go to the source and say, this is both not an easy track and will not be an easy arrival. so don't just assume because it's the by new ministration, that much is going to be different than, than the past decade. but that change and administration indeed served as a, as a pull had a pulling effect on migration if we could say that. but aside from telling would be migrant, you're not wanted in the us on this trip. what incentives is the vice president

offering for them? stay at home. i think that was the rest of the, at the actual rest of the trip into lay those foundations. not only met with government officials, she met with local and g o. she held the people on when it's empowerment. talked about 500000 vaccines, delivered to guatemala, from the u. s. so she's talking about these long lasting foundation she want. she mentioned several times offering hope. so how can we go to the root cause and help with economic stability, reducing violence and helping folks not even have to take the journey in the 1st place. we talk about those factors driving latin american migration to the u. s. poverty, gang violence by governance. these are huge problems in central america. what's the by the ministrations policy approach lives to those issues? is there a robust policy in place?

i think that's what's being rolled out and i think they're taking it very seriously . and the chairman of the hispanic caucus in congress representative group has talked about, he's really pushing the administration to go to the root cause. and i think that's really not the very they're going to be for from the internet that are very unhappy with what she said. and i think they know that they knew this was a risky thing to say. but they believed that a whole mystic approach that targeting there has been stability, economic, political, and violent in the, in central america for decades now. so it's going to be a massive overhaul. so this is not a one trip lamps that will fix anything. but how do we build a sustainable future because they are neighbors? and so i think you're going to see a really strong lasting foundation of policies being rolled out. but it's thank you so much. that was live, show us policy analysts with the homeless foundation. thank you,

sketch up on some of the stories making headlines around the world today. police and 18 countries have made arrest so hundreds of arrests as part of the worldwide staying targeting organized crime networks, australian, and us police masterminded the operation. they say they gather evidence after tricking suspects, and using a messaging app control by investigators peruse presidential election is still too close to coal left is kennedy, petro castillo, has taken a slim lead with over 90. 5 percent of the boat counted is right wing rival, kicker food. you. maury is alleging boating irregularities. she has accused castillo supporters of stealing birds. garcia's party rejects the allegation. and canadian police say that the driver of the pickup truck who killed 4 members of a muslim family, acted out of hatred. and 9 year old boy was the only survivor after the attacker drove his truck into the family in the city of london. ontario, on sunday cleanup efforts are underway in pakistan after

a trained collision that killed at least 51 people. the disaster took place in the southern province of sin when an express train had another train that 50 rails or the 100 people were injured. india has paced weeks of crisis due to the corona virus pandemic. but now the country is turning the tide on the number of cases in some areas, at least with the case load slowly dropping. some restrictions are being lifted in the hardest hit regions. people are cautiously optimistic, but many are calling for a faster vaccination roll out in order to keep people faith. after a bitter transition from spring into summer coven, 1900, has gradually lifting some of its grip over indian society, with a continued decline in new cases. parts of india are also lifting some protective measures, which in turn, is raising people's spirits. a ton of it,

i'm glad today because i'm getting out of the house after a very long time. the metro stations are open, people are actually following social distancing, precaution, and yet cases remain high with more than 100000 new infections in the past day. still the highest rate worldwide, but many are optimistic about the future because people are getting, you know, good about the thing. yet. this time it was a disaster. young people, many people have lost their lives. but i don't think going forward would be around them. india, as government says it is prepping for whatever might be next. so sad. this is adequate, that as we are doing all the calculations and preparations for a potential 3rd wave, if we reach this peak, how many beds and i still use would be required. how many should be for children?

how much oxygen will be needed? and the number of medicine body may or may say, but generally when many blame the lack of oxygen supplies among the key reasons, india's death toll skyrocketed in may on monday and he has prime minister nines ramadi announced plans to ups explanation rates rapidly in hopes of avoiding a 3rd wave of the pandemic up that there until now, millions of citizens have received free vaccines from the central government. up now, all of those above 18 will also be included. vaccines will be available, free of cost for everyone. mowdy says efforts to increase production and import foreign vaccine doses are also underway as parts of india, eas restrictions. some residents are warning their neighbors not to let down their guard like here in the territory of jama, cashmere,

where volunteers are taking to the streets, wearing a prominent reminder of the ongoing threat, and urging people to still it here to cope in 1900 guidelines you're watching d. w. news still to come paddling to tokyo, the exiled iranian canoe is getting ready to compete on the refugee olympic team from his training base in germany. a 1st it's world ocean's day, and marine biologists around the world are marking the occasion sciences, say global warming are and over fishing or having an adverse impact on our seas and oceans. a new australian study is found some tropical waters are already too warm for some species to survive and oceans round the equator are much less rich in marine life than in previous decades. these include the waters off kenya, where coral reefs are dying. it record rates scientists, there are monitoring fish populations and have started recruiting local fishermen

to try to help conserve and dangerous species. the reef looks degraded, was at least there are still fishes here. jo ann coworker and her colleague pizza was to be visit the room some way in the coral reef every 2 years to check up on this fragile ecosystem that is where the life of the office so that's where you find the really loving life. i love the feeding area for the defense, letting life in the most of the buy doesn't play a day, but i live in concluded that we have up to for, for decline in fish in the last 2 or 3 the kids. and that is a problem. as local fisherman know all too well. my

son was born and bred in some, winnie fishing has been his main source of income for years. now i told him once i was on the pharmacy to the catch was still good. when i started quoting, but over the past 4 years, the number of fish has been declining money for me. daddy clark, i'm on base. i'm like, if you want to find anyone who was the marine biologists have enlisted the support of locals in their efforts to protect the coral reefs. they've taught fishermen, house the count fish and species in marine conservation zones and how to separate their findings. for example, high numbers of clown fish in the coral reef is a sign that the habitat is doing well. they've also taught them a simple method of keeping juvenile fish out of their net. the fisherman still use their traditional basket trap, but now use different mesh. we were doing that kind of make sure that

he's being you, it's bigger and that he's pretty intimate. and that's the thing that he's just to ensure that the, the kind of stuff is being captured by the buckets. not given a maya has, has been using the new kind of mesh in his traps for 2 years now. and that, that idea about you guys. yeah. behind it, if i hope i will be able to catch more fish in the future. and so take better care of my family. my parents need that i yeah, missouri they the same considering the challenges we now face. i also wonder if this dream will ever come true. i figure the scientists estimates that it will take up to 20 years for fish stops to recover completely. but at least my, as children might benefit almost 8000 athletes have already qualified for the tokyo olympics. just as in rio in 2016, there were also be

a special team in tokyo, the refugee olympic team, $56.00 i o. c. scholarship holders hoped participate in the olympics. one of them is iranian refugee, saeed lula. iranian site has lula, has one goal firmly in focus to compete in tokyo as a member of the refugee olympic team. sure the reserves would be very proud and the life of a refugee isn't easy. a lot of people don't know that initially in 2015 said escaped from iran via the balkans, fearing for his life during the world canoe sprint championships, he took a selfie in front of them, a land cathedral. the iranian regime accused him of having converted to christianity, which carries a death sentence. he found a new home and cause who are. he's devoted the past 17 years of his life to

competitive sports. after he settled in germany, kayaking remained his top priority. over 21 like this we have 4 training session that day from monday through saturday. each one is $1.00 to $1.00 and a half hours. we always have a half day off on wednesdays. we always have fitness, training, running and pedal, fissions. ca planing loudon puzzle on how fast lula has found a friend in the 996 olympic clinic champion deadline hoffman. he's deaf aside whenever he needs motivation for i'm one of the i was depressed one and a half months ago. and i came to dent life and i said i wanted to quit, but i talked to debt left a lot of interest question that list you have me as a replacement, father figure, you know something in his exact words were i, 9th,

would be great if you don't give up and what you know most of and i said ok, ok, it's my one and only chance use it to show them who i am. that's all i can do that really worked out great. that's what this looks like a lot because he went on to win at the world cup and he'll be hoping he'll be able to give his all at tokyo to finally heard of wild elephants have been caught taking a nap on their migration journey through southwestern china the serene scenes, hard in sharp contrast to the havoc caused by the animal since they were 1st spotted in april. officials have scrambled to ensure a public safety as they roam through populated areas and goblet crops, leaving a trail of destruction. it's unclear why are they on their track, which has captivated the public in china. just a quick reminder of our top story, former bosnian serb commander,

rectum luggage will here today, a decision on his appeal against his genocide conviction for crimes committed during the 1990 s balkan conflict. he was sentenced for his role in this rubber nita massacre. but he remains device to figure even today with many serbs staying. if he was only protecting his p coming up next thursday or is close up, looks at the flight of india's child slaves. i'm terry market for me and all of us here at the w. thanks for watching. the news. the news, the news,

the news the the the the track in the clutches of human traffickers ah, countless children, india are working as in house slaves. their only chance is to be rescued and arrayed and handed over to 8 organizations which offers an education. instead, the indian child plays

on d. w and event triggered by an ask them desperation to museum. st. vendor mohammed was these, these got himself on fire parking hundreds of thousands of protests as a result the era value began a decade ago. all these moments have left the box in my memory was the 1st part of our documentary era 1000000010 years after the air and spring in 45 minutes long w o i in many countries, education is still a privilege. hardy is one of the main causes, some young children working minecraft. instead of going to class,

can attend classes only after they finish working. millions of children all over the world to go to school. the we ask lines. because the education makes the world more judge the make up your own mind. w. made for mines the mohammed you to let his friend mohammed shari food and loading up the sex with posters and flyers. don't forget the ma small level. it's really in the morning and the guy in the indian state of the ha.