i sprang food a lot, international gateway to the best connections, self road and rail, located in the heart of europe, you are connected to the whole world experience. i'm standing shopping and dining offers and drawing our services. be our guest at frankfurt airport city managed by from board. oh the this is the w news, and these are our top stories. israel's parliament has narrowly voted in favor of a new coalition government. i was being prime minister benjamin netanyahu after a record 12 years in office. he's been replaced by enough tally bennett, a right wing jewish nationalist who presided over an unlikely coalition of 8

different parties. bennett government narrowly won a vote of confidence. mm. of this key 7 leaders have wrapped up a 3 day so matter aimed at addressing the world's biggest challenges they've pledged to donate a 1000000000 doses of covert 19 vaccines to developing countries on climate change g 7 via to bring about a green revolution. and to finally need a funding pledge to help poor nations cope with global warming. the right wing protestors has marched on the streets of madrid to denounce plans by the spanish government to pardon a dozen capital and leaders convicted for their roles. in the 2017 failed independence bid, the protest took place at a central square that has become a symbol for right wing demonstrations. this is dw news. you can find much more on our website at www dot com. the.

oh the, the welcome label 3000. desperation is driving thousands of people to dig for gold in western mozambique at huge cost to the areas florette and for many big cap species around the threats. but for the jackie was the budget tina the future is looking, rosie. i can crab, provide protection against kobe 19 in the u. s. there are many vaccination skeptics . can they be convinced otherwise me? in late december 2019 a mysterious new lung disease was reported in the chinese city of wu han. soon after we had recorded its 1st corona virus fatality. now 18 months later,

the corona virus pandemic has spread across the world. according to official figures, more than 3700000 people have died with all from the virus. so far. many countries have now started vaccination campaigns. around half a 1000000000 people have been fully inoculated. that's just 6 percent of the world population. many poor nations can't afford the vaccines, not so in the u. s. it's even been able to donate 500000000 coven vaccine doses to other countries. but there are lots of people there who don't want to be vaccinated . campaign is the government's doing everything they can to change their minds. this man prescribed tea to treat covered 900 symptoms. when people in this area don't feel well, a lot of them pay a visit to walt crosses. herb and grocery store lady calls me and she tells me she says, i feel like i'm about to die. i can't breathe and i said, what's the problem says i can't breathe, i just can't breathe. i feel i can learn and i will get some mullin and do an

extract. this is you can make a t out of this. i called you the next morning and i said, how are you? and she says, i can breathe so much better at the 1st of the appalachian mountains in north, in tennessee. the next sizable town is open always drive away. this small store often says as a local meeting place, while cross supposes wearing marks and vaccinating, he says a strong immune system and a healthy diet are enough to buddha cove at 19. people here, trust 12 cross and wealth, cross trust, god. encourage him to pray. as god, what they need to do got to powerful. and if you pray and if you ask god and you're by the holy spirit to do it then. but if you're impressed not to do it, don't do it. i say go to the medical director, the god and the doctor in heaven. most customers have been regulars at the store for years and the majority feel no need to get back in ated. i think it's

a personal choice. they want to take it, take it and somebody said that in the side effects down the road. i'm 34 years old . i feel like i'm in the lower risk group than the reasons why i can be helping my i can be patriarch and help the other folks around me, but i'm not wanting to take a risk or the beginning. the population of greenville, tennessee is predominantly republican, white and deeply christian. there are 100 churches for it's 15000 residents. 80 percent voted for donald trump in 2020 the destination, right. as well below the us average. at the old us tap room on the outskirts of town. greenville residence, meet for beer, ball games, and burgess. when we bring up the topic of vaccination, people get emotional balls. why do you think? because this is nothing but poison going in your system to hold me down. there's no

way they're, they're not whole. nobody is just not happening. going to jail before i could show it 1st we were we were kind of going against, you know, not going to do it, but it kind of close home to my family and i think so. so we, we did go ahead and get back to david, and the topic is how you debated in the bar. what united them is, the rejection of the current government in washington, and a principal distrust of anything better originates the same holds true and coolly pharmacy. it's been a part of greenville for 92 years. they also vaccinations, but no one is interested today. the rid the cups hills i said last week, she only administered 20 doses and then shows us that she has a lot more on hand. so these are 2 boxes of them,

and novak seen there are 10 bottles of 10 doses in each box. so right here we have 200 doses and nobody at the moment once we've not had one walk in today, we've not scheduled any appointments. but if we had a walk in, come in, obviously we have, we have 40 more doses in our refrigerator, and they would be good to go after being out of the fridge for about, i believe 30 minutes or so. 240 doses of corona virus vaccine, but no 111. what we see happening in greenville is happening all over the u. s. at the moment. the vaccination rate is dropping rapidly. the reason, in addition to the 19 percent who rejected outright, another 15 percent are still hesitant or skeptical. the government now was to reach out to communities even more, to educate and vaccinate locally. the hope that will help them achieve their goal of heard immunity. they're all people in greenville working towards that goal.

already talk to see a hensley was born and raised here. he's doing what he can to inform people about the corona virus vaccine. good morning. welcome. and what we're going to be doing is putting some content together, talking about importance of being vaccinated. dr. hensley, answer questions from the community every day online, via facebook, and in person at the hospital, in greenville with on there. the challenges here in tennessee are people don't want to be told what to do. and so i think the more that they're pushed the farther away they go real. and so he's talking quite a lot these days and often strikes out, check yourself out, was out of the 30, seem to come out with a vaccination pretty quick. i'm not sure that they done as much research as i would like. it also manages to alleviate some people's fears. karen hepner, was unsure about the vaccine. until now. i think they actually put a needle and i wanted to talk to him about it to see what he,

how he felt. and trust me to trust you. why the interest rate? because you've really helped me to wait and see if the doctor takes 10 minutes to explain things. to me, this is super important. you know, so you will now get acclimated. i saw well, they're very cool. go grab, grab a. thank you, dr. hinges says he will keep up the 5 day in and say until everyone in his hometown is fully vaccinated and protected they might be king of the beasts, but lions finding themselves increasingly without a kingdom or even any proper territory. 80 percent of big cat species and now on distress, including tigers. human jackie was no leopards and cheaters,

as well as small accounts like clouded leopards, chemicals jack, your indies, coaching and the destruction of their natural habitats. a 2 main reasons for their gradual disappearance, which is why in north argentina conservationists and now creating new se stone for them to live in. this is isis. she was named after the ancient goddess of birth. the 10 year old female jaguar is here to produce offspring. yet while she grew up in captivity, her young will eventually end up being released into the wild. come off. we've brought jaguar's, like i said, from 0 to breed comes. got it. we want to pretend more and more offspring that grow up in these enclosures for life in the wild. ok ness in alice. it's feeding time. and wild boar is on the menu. jaguars are the largest predatory cats in south

america. they're fed in all meat diet, which means this older female jaguar doesn't have to kill her own dinner. so it's an easy catch it's hope that isis will soon give birth. her offspring would be a part of a large scale reintroduction project headed by sophia highland. and at 1st though, the biologist was laughed at not something we also dont know and around here took our project seriously. even though in general, people hold the jaguar in high regard with me. returning animals to native habitats as planned in great detail. numerous species are being prepared for life in the wild court even rivers. these fish wriggling around in a barrel will soon become food for another animal. the group is trying to save from

extinction. giant otter is learning to hunt is also part of their reintroduction strategy. to be ready for life in the wild. the young otters must be able to catch their own fish, and after just a few seconds underwater, it's the 1st catch of the day. this shows sophia heinen that these animals can be released soon. thing gonna continue. after decades of being everything in the wild, we're going to release the 1st of these predators back into our continued waters. that's always been our biggest hope, not be ah, in that you bet our wetlands, jaguars, and many other species have been extinct since the 970 is better than endangered animals were wiped out by farmers and poachers. more than 20 years ago, the american multi millionaire,

douglas tompkins discovered the extensive swamp region. he wasted no time and bought a big part of the area. she wanted nature to take its own course. together with sophia and other biologists, he launched the project. me stuck in a new engine, there's many people living around here, didn't understand why we both learn why, but in american, why a vast areas of land, i don't need to re naturalize it at the local, didn't trust the plan that is supporting. they thought there was enough behind some secret business with legal shield, but really it was just the desire to make the world a better place. and the results are already visible. the animals are making a come back. even marched year have been reintroduced, showing tourists around is now a part of the project gal chose the regions,

traditional capital herders guide curious visitors through the rejuvenated wilderness. visitors leave with beautiful memories. we try to get them excited about the region of days on a vacation adventure on horseback with real cowboys in the part of the wetlands eco tourism is now an alternative for many cattle this year. and these cowboys have long become rangers for the new part. it allows them to earn an income without harming nature. the the jaguar, enclosures, however, remain well out of sight from tourists. next to isis as compound. it's the moment of truth for sophia highland in entered team. the 1st big cats are about to be

released into the wild. nothing can go arrive soon. 4 year olds who not enter to tubs, will have to survive in the wilds without human help. the team installs cameras, they have been working towards this day for years and they were trained to hand in the big enclosure settlement. now they know how to hunt prey. yes, i'm going to get a go. they also custom to humans. so when they are free, they shouldn't be problems when they encounter local inhabitants on the team follows what happens on screams for everyone involved. it will be a dream come true. if the reintroduction is successful at 1st, herana and her young stay inside the enclosure, the eventually they begin the journey.

you know we, we got shows and all the neighbors with the moon shining the wall. the jag was live here again without these animals and the wild people here can't really be free either. what if they know prince, have somebody else at night they venture into the wild, sophia, and in and her team still track their every move. the last images are from this surveillance camera. after that, the trail of her room and her cubs is lost in the wilderness. it's all part of the plan, the. the 1st jaguars to roam free in the even are wetlands for 50 years. the 2 children,

one giant problem in the near proceedings, inviting a drinking, doing related how will climate change affect us and our children learn more d, w dot com slash water prospecting. that precious metals is sometimes the only option people have of earning a basic likelihood. the work is hard, the rewards often minimal repetition and managed to track down gold diggers in mozambique money, money, national park, he discovered that their efforts to survive taking their toll on the local wildlife that you money, money, mountains look like an untouched paradise. but antonio of any knows better, he is once again on the trail of illegal gold prospect is usually the streams

around here are clear, but not this one. so there must be an illegal mine somewhere upstream in the middle of muslim beaks to money, money, national reserve, his ranges, detain every gold mine as i catch there's enough that don't you know this is a nature reserve? no, i only arrived yesterday. i heard others were here with another. don't you know this isn't allowed? no, i didn't. a friend told me i should come. so he didn't know either. right, right. where the other modem, because the gold diggers are called game paddles. the ranges see this group for the 1st time and call the police and the repeat offenders face time in jail because the national park wants to win over the gold minus responding on that to. so when we find somebody for the 1st time, we try to educate them for landfill, josie,

and we talked to them about the negative impact of illegal goldmine. and we also tell them about alternative and opportunities, for example, tourism. the name of that is but also about development projects in agriculture, in nature conservation, and then to play in order for it to be a little ridiculous. grandparents are a serious problem for the national park. thousands of people lost everything due to so i can eat i in 2019. now they're looking for gold and precious stones using the most rudimentary methods, just to get an income. as a result, forest of being cut down and toxic mercury is contaminating the waters. so the national park is seeking to provide alternative sources of income. you better to barter is one of the 1st beneficiaries of a job creation scheme. he trained as

a veterinarian and now helps farmers look after their cattle. the park is working with a conservation project called most bio, to create jobs for people who live in the areas bordering the park. before to barter became a vet, he too was a gold prospector. well done, judging to do this. yes, i used to do it too, but then i began to have down to understand that you can't always be a gold digger. aqaba did mean the more i take out, the less there is work until one day it's totally depleted. and if there's nothing left, what should i live on? go home with you. well, that's why i started working as yvette and it's been well worth the effort. that if you daddy even give up in a since 2017, the park has created hundreds of jobs in agriculture. everything from organic coffee growing to sustainable beekeeping and livestock farming. but for many gold is still more repealing. new mines are always popping up. this run blocks and

important elephant passed on the edge of the park. a team from the ministry of mineral resources and energy is on site. last week, police evicted some guy petros and burned down they camp or basically martini the ministries inspector general wants to make sure the mind remains closed. spots at the same time. he also wants to make a deal with the minus was up and those actors a nice going to new on the more form or we want the people here to keep mining go through what in an organized manner that benefit both of them and say government, the size of the particle, but at the to do this, they need to form cooperative. then was when we have a program that helps miners set up their own co, operative and corporate fevers care parties that are not coming up. i see we also teach the message that help them to work more effectively without having such a negative impact on the environment specific as cooper as advocate may ambient. to

see what this can look like, we had to set out one of the 5 mining cooperatives in monica province, and the only one in the buffer zone bordering the park. he would do any moves and beacon can become a member, but they have to hand over a 3rd of the proceeds as taxes and fees, the gold, his mind, and sold legally. the tunnels are safe and the ministry has donated simple tools. however, some mine is use highly toxic mercury to bind gold dust from the mud. the board member and the co operative ellis sail macomber says it's the only way to stay competitive because illegal. mine is don't care about environmental regulations so they can push down the price noise going on. why are we as a cooperative left behind? but again, well, we have to work with the people. we have to register them,

monitor the work, paid taxes and government to you guys. so when there's a problem, for example, if one of our members has an accident in mind, we have to take them to the hospital. i mean, and then we take it. so it's very difficult to compete with the legal mind ability here. meanwhile, antonio and of any is meeting one of the 15 beekeepers supported by the park and by the conservation group. malls, bio, he's unsure about the mining work in said santa. the use of mercury is a serious violation of the rules, but the mining cooperative has at least prevented hundreds of illegal guy payrolls from coming to the park to look for gold still of any doesn't want another co operative here. he prefers to talk about the success of sustainable agriculture, which he hopes can be expanded of a disease,

which was the one that was agriculture project of would be keeping. it's just one example. in this, we have been able to reduce at a negative impact human have on the environment by have them as he started. oh, oh for one thing. we currently see that deforestation is decreasing disorders them into the rest of these successes are sorely needed. the mind blocking the elephant paths where the police burned down the camp is fully operational again, by the very next day, the guy pedals will not stop looking for gold because they need the money to be on board. if they stop us from digging here, all the people will starve to death by mining that we can at least buy some food and pay school fees for school fees. i cannot stress that enough. if the illegal prospect is will surely continue searching for gold. it's more

dangerous than working in a cooperative, but also more lucrative. and now for today's global snack, we had to brazil, the brazilian, the capital of brazil, a city famous for modern architecture, the and in the whole of the metropolis, a post station with a colored region. the past delivery of the sofa, the specialty is so those are kinda savory pastries. so with sugar cane juice, one cost me so also was created when the capital was built. so the resource and procedures are part of one in the history of the, the, the, the pastries, a deep fried the oil have to be hoped enough so that they chris quickly. but

without signing, the traditional feelings include cheese mincemeat chickens called the palm of the the supposed to be them. so we have a secret special house. the recipe is made with meat and cheese, granite cage. i'll show you the inside of property, but almost up. but i will say we're selling like phenomena or cinnamon and sugar. so on the menu, the sugar cane is home growing freshly squeezed and oppressed and chilled with ice . jesus refreshing and the taste is somewhat sweet, but not too sweet. the thought that his follow up here in the sugar teen juice hold was bought out of the machine filled with ice all the

time. so it's important that we don't run out here to him. the juice comes out nice and fresh, ready to drink. we book the book when we got the most of the customers passing through the bus station. the constant flow keeps the postal area busy all day. the will to the customers think about the pastry has a special flavor. oh god, the salty news in the sweet sugar cane juice go well together. they balance each other, able to ward. i'd sensational and now i don't need lunch. delivery of the sofa is so popular that it now also also home delivery supplies restaurants and some of the snacks doors that sold from us that global 3000 this week. don't forget to send us your feedback, right to global 3000 at d, w dot com and check us out on facebook. c w global ideas. take care the using

the me. ah, the news, the news the news is how it was this is our is the new magic word. now, thanks to hans museums can open virtually to everyone everywhere. wilkins with the museum of the future. tomorrow today.

on d w. ah, she was coming to the city people, the drilling culture has finally returned the long awaited re awakening. 2016 d w. o. the whole field jewish life, that's what some producer,

bona and journalists are exploring. delving into history and the presence i would never have thought that to be live, so it's jewish in europe. the 2 port documentary starts july 5th on dw, ah, in the parents placing around on the international space station looks like a lot of fun. but the life of an extra node is actually very strenuous and can take quite a tow on the body. here for many it's a dream job. italian afternoon samantha christopher, he tells us why the welcome to

tomorrow. today's this science show on d. w i use is a key fit. can you run once and crude was the best of them? do you have a valid driver's license and work well in the team, even in stressful conditions? would you undergo underwater training and take a parabolic flight? great. if you're also under the age of 50, between one me to 50 and one me to 90 toll, i'm have excellent hearing and eyesight. you could be in the running to become an astronaut. the european space agency or isa is wrapping up its latest recruitment drive and hope to see many

women among the applicants. the says any sent to female astronauts to the office today. one of them is samantha christopher. ah, it was a dream come trays of rising literally in a new world, shipped the houses hampshire into the space station, almost like flipping out. if your mom comes in, you come into this new world, have him dismiss. if i had the feeling as i was coming into the space station, a whole new way to live, a new way of moving around that everything we learned some house in the noise and, and, ah, the johnson space center in houston,

texas has helped to write space history the, this is where nasa oversoul missions to the moon, which can find from the era is still considered the heyday of space travel. the samantha cristo ferretti spent 3 months preparing for her 2nd mission to the international space station use. the launch is scheduled for next spring in the training and also knowing how to respond. and then imagine for example, if a fire breaks out come board. so what helps makes a good astronaut the best you don't have to be a top scientist or the best athlete ever. that's not important. when you do need some technical and scientific knowledge about so basic prerequisite,

you also need to be inquisitive and adventurous and have a desire to learn. and then it covers a broad spectrum. so you also have to one and enjoy it. miss samantha christopher se is a mechanical engineer and fighter pilot in 2009, the european space agency selected her for more than 8400 applicants in november 2014 cheaper than her 1st mission. she spent 200 days at the international space station at 1st it took her a while to get used to the new environment. i

mean it's, it's a bit like knowing a house because you visited a model of it and model house. this is not the big rep because of the i s s. when we train, i need to pay to the bare minimum on this. and the album, everything is clean and nothing is lying around. but when you really live in a house, everything is lying around. when you open the close, it only kinds of things that lots of clothing and other things. it's a place that's really lived in the movement shown because you also have to learn how to move around carefully and then otherwise everything flies all over the place . and you also have to get to know your surroundings about when i was and she said life was 0. gravity was a great experience. everything felt so light and effortless,

even if some everyday tasks were more cumbersome and tedious than on tensions can develop quickly and a small team when you're living in such a confined space. having a sense of humor is key. you really can't overestimated. but this is because it really is the case that in such a confined space, there are going to be tensions at times who was talked over the feel that humor can diffuse them straight away. i'm fine and nice and fun. loving jokes. a bit of humor. you can calm things down quickly who gets that you have participated in mission society supervising scientific experiments. samantha is keen to inspire the next generation of rocket scientist and astronaut children love her stories about life in 0 gravity. she. she has some of her tricks with them to

like if he wants to keep your fingernails, you need to do it near the ventilation system that way. nothing flies around. but don't forget to vacuum away your nail clippings afterwards. the, the thing she finds most challenging is helping colleagues get ready for space walks . it takes a full 6 hours until an astronaut is ready to step outside. so you can see for this they need to be prepared. so they basically have to be assembled on the astronaut piece by piece. there's a lot to do in the law. and in everything you do because you have to be very careful to not make any mistake, a single mistake. it can be life threatening. the astronaut who's going out, that's an issue. so that was technically demanding and psychologically stressful. but afterwards, when he'd most of the challenge, it was very satisfying me.

everyone's favorite spot in the space station is the large window with her head often hanging upside down and her feet on the ceiling. the month of christopher se would gazed at the earth in wonder. come on, you really have this wide view from one horizon to another. and then out into space and the stars. it's very impressive. oh, it's not enough can give me the sun rises and sunset. so of course, very moving, but also the northern lights, the nighttime views are generally the most beautiful and moving the night on us is also a little more romantic management. sometimes you see this red glimmer, it's the nightclub with the upper atmosphere. and then you notice that the atmosphere is really much higher than the thin blue layer. you normally sell

space research also include studying underwater locations here on earth in 2019 someone's. i like the nasa mission of the coast of florida. her team spent 10 days testing new technology for future exploration of the moon and mars. it was an all women crew. does she think women might be better astronauts? another man's mention, i think you should give people the chance to just be themselves with them. and i mean, just because you're a woman or a man but doesn't mean you have to be a certain way such as more masculine or feminine. i've missed because i'm of the mentally. there are many traits that we might consider to be female to male colleague of mine on the space station might have exhibited more of them may be good for me up that and vice versa. i have as i think you have to try to get away from the thinking and speaking in those terms. and then conversely,

even in march 2021 samantha christopher at the fulfilled another dream by being selected for a 2nd flight to the international space station. next year and this time she'll take command at the mission. so how did the 1st journey interest base change? you know, the i think has become much more com. i fulfilled my lifelong dream. now i think i have more room in my life. other people map size, i have more time for family and friends. so i have more space for other things you could say by the experience that will no doubt serve her well on her 2nd space mission, which she already looking forward to the we're now d w. social media channels. we asked,

what would appeal to you about flying to the i s s r l container a way to sense what appeals to him is the excitement of the journey and the beautiful view. dr. sorry, would hope to gain more insight into astronomy of the things in space. unexperienced 0 gravity 1st hand. it also like to see black holes, a supernova, other planets, and galaxies. you would like to look out the window and see if the tenor of us would be terrifying. she says, but interesting to be experiencing the way his body reacts to being away from other us that would appeal to diarrhea. not feliciano. well, catalina, how toner things it could benefit others. she would make the trip with people who still believe the flat. then they could see the truth for themselves.

that's how your comments me looking at it from outer space is an experience many astronauts rave about samantha christopher, it is of course no exception. it's just something fascinating about observing planets from a distance. human beings have always gazed in wonder the night skies. but these days, studying celestial bodies isn't always easy to do as an ex, reports explains who are off to a national park in west, in germany. ah, the night sky above germany's eye, full national park. this is where a hollow dot and hug and runs and observatory he'd been watching the night sky getting brighter. if there were absolutely no light pollution and we really had

a natural night sky, which no longer exists anywhere in europe, then we'd probably be able to see 3 to 4000 stars from here. but even on a good night, you can only see between 182500 stars for not. i told them simple enough, dana, it's a breathtaking site, thousands of stars. you can even see the milky way from here. how bad is used to this stunning view? oh, but most people in germany could only dream of seeing so many stars as almost everywhere. the night sky is simply too bright in cologne. you couldn't see maybe 20 or 30 stars, but only the bright ones. if the weather is clear and there are no clouds in the sky, you have to drive about 40 kilometers outside of cologne just to get away from the artificial light glow and be able to see an even halfway decent night sky on him as

o light pollution as the phenomenon is known, is a worldwide problem. fewer and fewer places on earth get dark at night, as artificial light brightens the sky. this is not just a problem for astronomers and amateur stargazers. artificial light causes us to sleep at night and it has a negative impact on our health. ah, introductory insects who rely on the stars for their sense of direction. right? sources of artificial light can have deadly consequences. light pollution is one of the key contributors to insect a decline. bird can lose their sense of direction due to light pollution as well. they get lost or crash into brightly lit buildings. barton that completely eliminating artificial light, especially at nighttime, is out of the question. but he isn't willing to sit idly by so he drives to the

city each night on the lookout for unnatural light and opportunities for improvement. with the aid of a special camera, he measures how dark this guy is, and more importantly, how bright. it's no surprise that industrial areas are bright and still much of the extra slight could be avoided in a big portion of this area is illuminated by spotlights that rational and high poles. and they're not covered is that means the light shines in practically all directions. and a lot of it goes up to the side where it's not even useful. it was to get off says i was the help of the right line, your metal one. so as well as metal covers, like could be directed to the spot where it's actually helpful. would you like to eventually have thought i was making sure that street lights only direct light where it's actually needed? is one good way to improve the situation. another important tool in the fight against light pollution,

completely avoiding artificial light at night and selected places such as the eiffel national park. since 2014, it's been recognized as an official dark sky park, one of 4 in germany, and a waste of darkness that's garnered the nickname, star park button, and played a key role in these efforts. down part a star park is a region that's designated as such. for, for filling particular criteria, such as the visibility of the milky way, it's unlikely that our cities will ever be as dark as the eye for national park again. but perhaps the light pollution can at least be reduced a ton of baton and will keep fighting. so that in the future, more people will again be able to see the milky way. incidentally, insects aren't the only ones that are being impacted by light pollution. a recent

study shows rodents are no longer as active in searching for food bed stop singing earlier in the morning and marine turtles are not running into the c hatching, but moving inland and instead affecting their breathing and feeding pat him. but it's not, it's like that, sophia, sophia lee in the us had a question about something else. the way it does just come from, it seems to be everywhere. no matter how thoroughly clean more soon appears, but not old dots, just created equal particulate matter that can remain suspended in the air for an extended period of time. it is often referred to as dust airborne, particles measuring between 2.5 and 10 microns in diameter. are known as course particles. for comparison, the human hair is between 20 and 80 microns across

a particle, smaller than 2.5 microns, are considered to be fine particles because they're so small. airborne particles can even make their way into our lungs, which can affect our health. but how does all this dust form in cities, the primary sources of just are anthropogenic, in other words, generated by human activity. industrial emissions are the biggest culprit, but traffic also generates huge amount. so exhaust fumes and tire abrasion. but more than 80 percent of airborne particles floating in the earth's atmosphere come from nature, deserts and sees contribute heavily to the creation of dust. during sandstorms, these particles can be carried is high as 10 kilometers into the stratosphere and transported over incredibly long distances. as ocean one revamp raise it

releases see salt aerosols up to $1500.00 tons of them a year. the amount of dust emitted by as i'll, tabby correction, can be enough to interrupt air traffic. the ash released in these geological events can stain the atmosphere for as much as 3 years. the tiny particles also reflect sunlight away from the ground. this has a cooling effect on our planet, but light scattering caused by dust high in the atmosphere also enhances the red part of the stone spectrum. which can result in spectacular sunsets. ah, what is read? why do you have a science question? you'd like us to send it to us of the video text voicemail. if we feature it on the show, you'll get a little surprise from us as a thank you. come on. just tell me if

you can find more fascinating stories from the world of science on the west side or on twitter, the modern museums, or anything but dusty displays of object recruiters at berlin's natural history museum, are using the world 1st 3 d insect scanner to digitize the most collection, all of the museums, 13000000 exhibits, are to be catalogued in digital form. over the next decade. digitalization is propelling museums into the 21st century. it's also being used to logical fines. an object savant trading shine palace is home to a $500.00. you know, salt cellar made of ivory today. it's being removed from the cabinet to create a 3 dimensional twin. it's one of more than a 1000000 objects at the palace come museum in the german city of gotten the huge

number of treasures is being digitally catalogued as part of a massive project corner beside it. does the corona virus is speeding up the project immensely off? this place and there are no more questions about why we are doing this project or whether it's necessary to say, or whether it has to be so large and so well funded. in the digitalization process gets underway. in 20 minutes, 9 cameras capture every tiny detail of the salt container. the cameras are positioned on 3 levels because the salt cellar is placed on a table that rotates, it can be photographed from all sides. different camera types record, different details. in darkened conditions, project has been structured light onto the object, allowing the outer cameras to capture its geometric shape. when the light is on the

middle cameras then photograph the surface of the object. this combination of 2 imaging processes is unique. it's even enables scans the very optically challenging object and my we took a photo of a glossy white mice in porcelain force without any texture. and it can only be done if you separate the geometric cameras from the texture camera some off. that's what this scanner does, doesn't stevens for fun, but these are kind of this is the finished digitize version software, use the 1500 photos to create precise grid measures at lighting and the digital twin is ready in the next room, a feather head dress from the ethnic logical collection is about to be digitized me play center stage and perfect. let the head dress is rotated.

in 5 minutes, the camera takes 24 photos that turned into a 360 degree video. it's only 2 dimensional, but the rotation makes it sophisticated. when you come up like when, when a surface faces the camera and an object is stationary, it's easier to get the lighting right? it's so big. when it rotates the angles at which the light hit the object and is reflected change on false tone to so you have to adjust the light in advance to make it work for as many objects as possible at different angles. both processes can digitalized at high speeds. the entire collection is to be recorded over the next 7 years. it's the largest museum digitization project in europe, with generous funding from the federal and state governments. ironically, it's taking place that this is relatively unknown museum in the center of germany. treasures have largely been eclipsed by higher profile venue. but that's about to

change. do you believe that there were discussions about how to open up such a huge collection and if you think about it, there are 1200000 objects to catalog standards. and that takes a decade. yeah. easy as the most direct way is to just digitize it. all from the start of the see the items where accumulated by the man who built the palace, ernest, the 1st you gotta beginning in 1650. his descendants, glad to be added to the collection. most items are in storage like the head dress that belonged to a chief of the mendota qu, tribe in the amazon. and each of these objects will be catalogued by hand during the digitization process. the data from freedom shine palace is stored here at the university library, indiana. turning the 3 d scans into augmented reality feels like a bit of a game,

but the benefits are manifold. the boys with him for museum signs are too small to read, usually and hang too low. that's what we hear again and again. but here i'll be able to use my mobile device to look at an item and animated. the figure i see then will give me contextual information on my smartphone and that tells the story and make sure we know how the object ended up and go to for example. and we know what makes it of interest to research. and i can't capture that in any checks time text . the lockdown has fewer the desire for virtual access to collections. but google has been working with museums for the past decade to digitize their inventories. the state museum in frankfort, for example, has found new fans through its online exhibition the museums podcasts popular to but putting items online also makes them available to other experts, allowing museums around the world to do research together. they can lend out

exhibits in the form of a 3 d print, or perhaps even display them as a hologram location on the other side of the world. that's all for today. thank you for watching. we'll be back next week with another additional tomorrow today. until then stay healthy and stake the the me ah, cruise

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2030 minutes to w. o. the young they know the police will stop them. they know that the route is not a solution. they know their flight could be going back. he's not an option. he's my, i'm on and the other day or look in the spanish border area alongside other young people there waiting for a chance that will probably never come. shattered dreams starts june 18th on d. w. how does a virus spread?

why don't we panic by? and when will all this 3 of the topics that we covered in a weekly radio broadcast if you would like any more information on the kroner virus or any other to find topics, you should really check out our podcast. you can get it wherever you get your podcast. you can also find us at ww dot com or flash science. we don't want to see them putting our street, our water up here. you realize to be on the scene. our new global 3000 series about the threats we are facing. the heroes taking a stand to stop by

and the global $3000.00 series starts june 21st on d, w. me the news . this is the w news coming to line from berlin. israel gets a new government abroad coalition brings an end to benjamin netanyahu is 12 year run, his prime minister alternation list of highly bet it's now presides over a fragile alliance of 8 parties with little in common. what will be, what will it be more to change? will it be change more of the say also coming up g 7 later is wrap up their stomach

in the u. k. with pledges to tackle the krona virus pandemic and climate change. what they committed.