i pray you to make sure of the 1st time, so i don't see the news on the planet by 2015, but not all member states supported and some persuasion is required. some time when the game of diplomatic poker, interest and power plays and alliances behind the scenes of the climate summit starts august 5th on d, w. mm. the welcome to global 3000. in 2015 a math die off nearly white top to cycle until i think catholics we find out how that they're in today. the columbia coffee farmers face

deplete futures, as temperatures rise even the high altitude. but 1st, we had to the arctic ghost town of buck who talked where residents are pending that hopes on brushes, new plans for its polar region. in 2007, russia planted a flag full 1000 meters deep on the north pole feedback to stake its claim. to the arctic, as the ice caps melts, competition for the reasons precious resources is heating up. by 2035, russia plans to invest millions and infrastructure in the arctic ocean. one key component is an increased military presence to defend rushing interest in cases complex. as rushes operations have jarred with other arctic nations like canada and norway most of the only icebreakers can get through the arctic ocean of russia. ah, but mostly i open up the ne cottage between the north atlantic and pacific all

around ships could transfer russian oil and gas straight across the arctic ocean. an opportunity for the northern russian regions to flourish. for the dying city of bucking tough, it could mean salvation. ah, really emptiness in areas in the russian town is vanquished. lie abandoned. ah, if we around 2000 people, leave this town in the arctic. but it's hardy, it's because still has a lot to do. she opened the beauty salon here in her hometown 9 years ago. around it doesn't customers come to her every day? she hopes her salon can give them a moment's break from the harsh reality of daily life. yeah, he's going to chicago still my, my opinion, the women involved more beautiful than anywhere else. you talk more. she's not many

women on the planet and live in such a harsh northern climate is we do this before. she knows all too well how hard life is here. buck latan live north of the arctic circle, 180 kilometer from the arctic ocean. in the winter minus 35 degrees celsius is quite normal. even in the summer it can suddenly start snowing. laquata is a motor town. the entire city is dependent on one industry cold. but the regional government says the deposits will be exhausted by 2037. there are mines all around the city, but only for if the original 13 is still in use. since the soviet era, more than 60 percent of the population has left walker, top div shamal, there are many people left and hardly any jobs we plan to leave. you see how many

of the houses are in terrible condition. you shane johnson, everything's just going to hold, you know, to go from the sand to schools and kindergarten. i'm going to go vicious cycle social institutions like schools are being closed because people are moving away because they close even more people leave. visual work. officials are trying to regulate the number of people leaving, but a struggling to keep up. there are more than 14000 names on the official waiting list for resettlement to another region. that's almost a 3rd of the remaining residence. the empty apartments in the suburbs have become a problem for the cities. government entire districts have had to close. it is a lot of people get relocated and move away from some apartment. buildings only have 2 or 3 families left, but the central heating and sewer system will have to run for the whole building. so the city is paying for the empty apartment, its a big problem. you follow the soviet era,

monuments pay homage to the minus more coal for the mother land. it says here, but the demand for that coal is falling, especially in europe. now russia has a strategy for the arctic that could offer a glimmer of hope for residence here, even though it's disputed internationally. russia wants to stop people leaving by investing an infrastructure, particularly for the extraction of natural resources like gas and oil. they've even factored in climate change. the warming of the arctic could open up new transport routes. voc talk could become a dry port including for coal, with a railway line to the application. the region is counting on this on vicious project, even though currently it only exists on paper. steven, instead of russia using traditional export routes to the west and south of the country, our northern regions could be linked to the northern sea route and the arctic. you know, we hope that as a result,

we can be connected to the global logistics network. it's going, it's annessa, groom and ideas, the natalia sickle. it's hopeful as well. she's investing in her business beauty salon will move to a new building thing. the renovations are in full swing but she says she too might turn her back on her home town. one day, her son is about to graduate stickle dreams of buying a salon in moscow. she says there's no guarantee the government projects in the arctic will work out before the teacher is difficult to say anything about the project for now because it's all just getting started cuz we really want a breath of fresh air. here's something new. more than maybe the idea of moving won't be such a burning issue for people anymore. but most people are no longer willing to wait. those who can a choosing to leave the guitar rather than betting on a future in the russian all take um

is a blue planet. around 70 percent of its surface is covered in water. the climate change is causing us temperature to rise. see, has absorbed much of this excess heat so far, which has helped us that the increase. but now see temperatures are rising significantly and with that sea levels escalation, melting, and the warm water is expanding. since the 1900 sea levels have risen by around 20 centimeters, but about half of that since 1993. if the trend continues, levels could rise by another one meter 10 by the end of this century. in our unseen series, this week we had to times capital, bangkok, why water has already become a real danger i leave before the flat happen in that area. my daughter was only 2 years old.

the water came slowly like one step and start getting bigger, bigger and bigger, and every less in almost half off and i was always going to be under water. sea level is rising, 5 millimeters a year and inbound call. they also have the problem offered, busted in $12.00 centimeters a year. so it's a c t that just one meter above the sea now home. so we need to be re adapted if people have know in advance

band colonies, a city of what we have water in every direction and from the pulling rain from farms. he's the know flooding from the not this is my home actually trying to use my profession, the tools that i have as a landscape architect to tackle change in my city. a lot of damage happened because we do know and suddenly to the water attack. when the water doesn't have the area to stay, so it stay on the road and the house of people, millions of people type people and i home like this place. actually want the white town that i have my parents that

i have to carry, and i have to taking care when the plot shot the hosting i would need to increase so says try to integrate with it haitian so face when the water goes through the services and can be reuse, everybody can help or slow down this chart to the need to increase as much as you can decrease area be talked in space. so conway into with a taishan. so we have $700.00 posts in the city. is con, word, back into area is a lot. and i think though you should have knowledge for the

whole every year different comes you know, i'm, i'm building my house right now. i spent a lot of money to building my house. i'm always thinking, you know, okay, one day i was thinking to be under the be anyway and somebody was going to happen in really still in it next to me. i think rash people already by land in march and you know like poor people is really difficult for them to move. you know, the whole life that the job that the family there

many around is not actually designed to tackle this problem or does change. so i just feel that area development, that's the design architecture of every house. every building has to clean the high over time. really. it's actually the biggest length of time in asia. we actually have the requirement to have a beauty, be inclined to whole path student architecture. and then use to some of that to be part of the car side by choosing it, we call like a we got some rain so normally will not fly in the pipeline on the road. it's actually going to fly in the park and we have, we saw what a tank can keep the water, the news

. we actually my, the way we are, like the way we supplied our way of buying things on who issues to work with my baby. maybe it's only one can not be effective, but we have millions of people here bit my basis can help me . this is probably how coffee was made a 1000 years ago, but a lot has changed since then. today, coffee is a global commodity, and it's grown in many countries across the world. around a 175000000 bags were produced in 2020 each waiting 60 kilograms. the coffee is also at the mercy of climate change. in colombia, the 3rd largest coffee,

growing nation after brazil and vietnam pharmacy affairs for that future. ah, she's just set off on her round through her coffee plantation, but clara largo is already feeling anxious. are the coffee cherries still healthy, or have they been attacked by the cursing beetles? when they come get the might be called climate change is feeling the spread of the coffee board beetle. me, you know, if you don't check the cherries all the time, they'll bore into the fruits and, and everything. you look on the whole lago family trudges along the steep slope after heavy rainfall. the path is slippery and indeed there are beatles everywhere. the dilemma not okay. the problem is these critters, they've invaded the area and destroyed the entire bean. look, it's even away the centers. long mean that it's heartbreaking for the farmers once

again. years harvest is mediocre. at best coffee plants are sensitive. they need a mild climate between 18 and 21 degrees celsius, combined with moderate rainfall. but as the earth warms the weather, patterns here are less predictable. nobody had really, none of them were ruined. we're going under because we don't earn enough money to buy food. and we don't have enough to pay our kids wages. he was here at an altitude of 1300 meters. logos, coffee trees are dining after 3 unusually hot summers in a row. there is nothing left but barren branches. it makes you sad, dan, dan. you see how the plants are drying up, even when they're water, they don't survive. 7 years ago, the family took out a loan in order to cultivate coffee. but because of the heat, not

a single bean grew. all they have to show for their effort is debt. these small holder farmers are struggling to survive. learning from the town of kim t a revolves around coffee. it's been that way for generations. the roughly 3000 farmers here are proud of their traditions. here, each coffee cherry is picked by hand, which is not the case elsewhere. that quality has made columbia a world leader in the coffee market, but as a result of climate change by 2050, the area used for coffee cultivation may fall by half worldwide. coffee will become scarce. many farmers have already given up inside it, but it's not worth it any more than i don't even get half of the kilo price i used to get. because the heat has ruined the quality of the beams, the beams are very small for us and the am we picking. alejandro bella because our

lives at an altitude of 200 meters below clara lago. he's turning his back on coffee. he already cut down most of the coffee trees and he'll soon replace what's left with cocoa and sugar cane. c, s 3 to 400 cars a yes it said everything here revolves around coffee. everyone's content. coffee is magical. everybody who reduces it is happy that pose in bone to trail. again everything his grandparents developed will vanish with sugar cane, taking its place. sugar cane is more robust in a warmer climate. still on a 100 is worried about the future. sugar cane is sensitive to temperature for your team, i think they don't stop climate change. everything here will come to an end. there'll be nothing left for tomorrow. my son will destroy everything because some

of those still interested in growing coffee will have to acquire and clear land at a much higher altitude. that's not something that you will you borrow familiar has to worry about. i didn't altitude of 1700 meters. they are coping with the effects of climate change. they had a good harvest this year. the only copy i've lived off of coffee my entire life. they don't think, i mean, i don't have a lot of money. but i was able to start a family and take care of them. thanks to coffee is really looking to be the audio to quito his family. and their neighbors have sought advice from an organization that gets most of its funding from the netherlands. they now plant their coffee trees under larger shade trees. they also leave weeds in place to keep the soil cool and most have called, in

a short time, we have to stabilize the ground here by planting trees. that will help fight the effects of climate change. we can stop climate change, but it will help to keep the coffee farmers in business longer. the coffee farmers in columbia are fighting for survival of g. kito says he can't do it alone. but if he and his neighbors can work together, they might be able to manage. okay. and what's that? sorry. we see the result of our bad treatment of the earth. the earth, which was given to us by god, i have grandchildren here and there still small, but what would they do in 15 years? if we don't do all we can now one credit goes family, wants to start planting, shade trees too. so that claris son, hummus can continue his ancestors coffee, growing traditions. 0

the spring of 2015 se never witnessed before played out, and the catholics within just a few weeks will make 90 percent of the time to unselect population perished. why these animals died and more than anything why so quickly and so many was a mystery to the ranges and researches there at the time. experts wondered if the psycho would ever recover from such devastation in 20161 year after the mass of so i got a team of research to return to the next step. they wanted to find out how many silica her survive. ah, the sewing to spend days in the bed puck donna, for the few remaining animals. this conservation area about the size of firms was previously home 224-0000 psycho of which 200000 died. it

wasn't easy for expedition leaders, stephens, food her to return to this place of death as find the women in the i was really shocked when i saw how many animals were dying back in 2015 and it said, and i was in the field myself, and saw with my own eyes the 1st dead psycho lying there, like at the long it was the 1st place where it happened. and i was right there was stuff 100 of right there for me. huge mountains of earth where thousands of animals were buried. still testify to the dieth along with the countess leech line among the bushes, a british veterinary and live experts which have coke also witnessed the disaster that was triggered by bacteria. the idea that the bacteria is present in the animals and we have concern that it does occur and healthy animals and it overloads it. something triggers the graces of terry and it kills the saga. the 2nd

hypothesis is actually more of an environmental source of pass trailer, which are ingested by the animal cause you know, overload and this would require an amoeba. this is a different organism which is infected by the bacteria. and then at that wet season period, it may, may become active, the bacteria become active, and so the grazing animals in injustice and die as a consequence. ah, at the time the expedition members said it would lead to the total extinction of the saga antelope. ah, what happened? amazed everyone. a baby in the step you should be shouldn't be. and that's because at the age of one females usually bear one cath layer of age. they tend to have twins been the older larger females may have triple a. i

was of action of getting that means they invest a lot in the production of off the brain. and that allows the populations to recover very, very quickly from each the, even after catastrophic events like in 2015, 9 portions of the system. the research has now estimate the number of saga at 250000 again, as many as before the mass die of the joy. the many offspring bring is offset by concern. the saga slowly returning to the area where the mass die off began. could death still be lurking in the grass? the possibility of this occurring again is very high. and the question is simply when exactly what the trigger factors will be. but we can be reasonably certain this will relate to, to whether it may be driven by climate. so the,

the frequencies, if you like, of climate related events which dr. humidity, temperature, and then influence either the bacteria in the animal or the bacteria in the environment. it will happen again. i have no doubt. but human beings also oppose a huge threat to the psycho poachers hunt. the animals who fail to china with their homes are considered to have healing properties. the psych habitat is also shrinking. there are 3 large populations of psycho in kazakhstan, the year old group in the west of the country. the stuart group on the border with his becky stone and the largest bed pock dollar in the center of the country. the saga herds move back and forth during the year because the government wants to build a highway between the caspian sea and the cause, a capital news full time passing right through bad tuck donna. even though there's an alternative route further north in front,

you never get close stressed by every movement and especially car, right? even if they're far away on the horizon, they run away immediately. so if there was a road it would be fatal. they wouldn't even approach the road anymore. been from and even if they weren't completely prevented from crossing, they would at least he stopped for a while when their natural cycle of migration would be disrupted. you won't even do it right now. only a few sandy trying to cross through the steps. they don't pose a problem for the psycho, but the pressure on the animals is increasing. so i survived the holocene extinction, so it's a pretty tough animal. but whether it can survive, the human answer, scenic sticks and i'm afraid is pretty marginal i think. so we have a number of factors coming up, you know, it, you know, the change in human impact on the environment. reiki, you know,

we'll just complicate this further for the moment the saga have managed to come back from the bring in the long term. however, there's the bible depends on whether the catholic step is left as an untouched paradise. yes. that's all from us this week at global 3000. thanks for watching. we'd love to hear your thoughts. so write to us that play the 3000 at the w dot com or check out facebook page d w. label. i did see you next time. the news news, the news, the news,

the news the news, the news the happiness is a national go. it's laid down in the conversation. i didn't even met my the 1st national happiness index. but how does one of the poor countries in the well, she is, emma thompson, my line came on its way to

finish 15 minutes on the w. ah, ah, was right in front of them all for this one moment. suddenly, we agreed to postpone the or olympic games that tokyo with $22421.00 thrown off course during the qualifying round these for sports heroes. actually it was a flap in the face, but now we just have to fight their mobilizing superpowers. i'm fired up and ready down during walk down the rockies, owed to tokyo starts july 19th on d, w. m. as in so many portions of gloves occurred out in the world climate change

cost stores. this is much less the way from just one week. how much we can really get we still have time to act. i'm doing this. moving the person who's cool. but it

just me them in the room. me. ah was whose name is date of any news live from berlin? japan prepared for an atlantic without fan. ellen pig plank arrives in tokyo to an empty stadium, a view of the games to come as organize the san all cases. i made a current of ours state of emergency over coming up us president joe biden has an oldest of 31 deadline for the countries along with.