we will show you how climate change and environmental conservation is taking shape around the world and how we can all make a difference. knowledge grows through sharing. download it now for free. mm hm. mm. ah . this is news life from berlin. president biden tells americans it's their duty to get vaccinated. u. s. president announces new measures in battle and surges. corona virus cases including providing 500000000 free rapid tests. that's as i'm a cron quickly becomes the dominant cobra. 1000 variance in the u. s. also coming

up in germany also titans restrictions as it gets ready for i'm across chancellor olaf shoulds announces new measures for after christmas, including a limit on social gatherings. large scale, new year's eve celebrations are ruled out. ah, i'm mommy and isa. welcome to the program. u. s. president joe biden has announced new measures to battle a surge and corona virus cases, including providing 500000000 free rapid tests. he also called on unvaccinated americans to get their shots calling it their patriotic duty. this comes in response to the armor chron variant, which has quickly become the dominant strain of cobra. 19 in the u. s. health authority say it's causing 73 percent of new infections up from just 12 percent last week. that has many americans worried as the holiday season begins. there

is not much christmas cheer in washington. just a short distance from the white house. these people are coming up to be tested for cope at 19 as case numbers reached record highs. i'll call the fall, we are so i need to take a test in everybody that is a few of us getting together. so we want to all take a cobra test to be safe to be just because i've got grandkids at home and my mother and everybody else me. so i have to keep, you know, just by don't back and take a chance to sit in at home to my family. i'm not trying to do it, but it's not just testing that'll help in the battle against alma crohn. the white house president biden made yet another appeal to americans to get vaccinated. it's your booster shots, were a mask our doctors and made it clear booster shots per by the strongest protection

. unfortunately, we still have transit millions of people who are eligible for the booster shots covered is not yet gotten. i've gotten the 1st 2 shots, not gotten the booster folks. the booster shots are free and widely available in new york city. those booster shots even come with a cash payment. the city's mayor has offered a $100.00 to every person who gets booster by the end of the year. a desperate measure as the us enters another holiday season, riddled with uncertainty about what course to panoramic will take. joining me now from washington is d. w correspondence stefan demons. stephan, thanks for joining us. what is the latest on the cover? 900 situation in the u. s, now that christmas is just a few days away. was we just heard the reporter that is the latest 73 percent is

now all micron, all micron and all micron. again delta a virus was on to last week. the overwhelming or the predominant are very and he and the u. s. that's not the case anymore. the us just crossed 800000 death in since the beginning of the pandemic in terms of covert cases and 50000000 cases in the united states since the beginning of this crisis. so the president was clearly, i'm trying to not cause panic and was calling people down that if you're vaccinated, you can go on your holiday. so your family celebrate christmas or anything else you want. and for those who did not decide yet, and that is still a substantial number, millions minute tens of millions of people in the united states who decide not to get vaccinated for those people who had to start wanting, they're risking their lives with the micron variant being rampant now through the united states and highly transmissible wells both know there's only about half of

the country that would panic if joe biden did his best. we know that only 61 percent of americans have been double vax. that's considered fully vax. and even testing is very difficult in the u. s. compared to here in germany where it's pretty easy to get a rapid test. now with that in mind by and says the u. s. is prepared for omicron. so what's he talking about? he's talking about making more testing available because as you're also mentioned in the report, they a long lines all over the country for testing facilities. people want to take a test because they are concerned about armor chron a, but testing is, is, fell short a little bit in the last few months. because i mean here is even the mess back now the mayor for watching to see has issued a reinstatement of the mass. they were gone for 2 months. nobody were masking. so testing is backed, mass are back and everybody is a little bit concerned about on the chrome. and the white house is trying to walk

a thin line here between and not causing any panic and providing more tests. home tests, for example, they send everybody who wants to take a test at home, will now get a test in january. right, just waiting a little bit longer. there. now the pandemic is just one of a number of friends. the president is fighting at the moment. so what is the mood in the white house now with biden's 1st year wrapping up? i think it's the somber um definitely you know, optics matter in politics and the optics at the moment for the violent ministrations are not that great. why not? because of the built better back, better program, i would sure joe biden pushed really, really hard. and as we all know, one senator, a democratic senator from west virginia torpedo this and said he's not going against the vote for this plan. so the joe biden and his administration and his 1st year in office is a mixed bag of success because he couldn't push through this program. he said,

though he would try again with the senator mr. mansion or some dimension. but this seems to be a out there. we have to wait if this is gonna transpire. and then of course, you have to covered situation which everybody may be in the summer before summer thought or over the worst. and now we're have our micron and was this doesn't look too good for the white house at the moment and for his administration correspondence, stefan, siemens and washington. thank you. well here in germany, political leaders have also agreed to new restrictions to deal with the armor chron variant. the rules tightening limits on private contacts will be introduced after christmas, but they fall short of a full lockdown. army crown is on the advance in germany, and the politicians say it's time to react. after their meeting, chancellor sholtes and the state premieres said private gatherings would be limited to just 10 people if they're vaccinated or have recovered from cove. it for the

unvaccinated socializing will be even harder, they will only be able to meet to other people. the moves are prompted by fears. the virus could spread over the holidays. can even kid fished indian if i can understand every one and each of you who doesn't want to hear any more about corona, about mutations and the virus variance that we cannot and must not close her eyes to this next wave that's beginning to loom over us corona is not taking a christmas break, despite that most of those buying last minute gifts will be able to hand them over in person on christmas day. the new restrictions will only be compulsory from the 28th of december. new year is said to be unusually quiet with sports events played in empty stadiums and dance menu is closed. this is teresa. this is not the time for parties and social evenings in large groups of goals of under. the government is putting hopes on continuing the high rate of vaccination through the christmas

period. they hoped to deliver millions more japs by the end of the year and $30000000.00 in january. in berlin, many people seem unfazed by the prospect of tougher measures. shut it in, i hadn't planned anything big anyway, just a small family gathering that is best they ran as a teen lighter aren't we're 10 people and of course we would like to celebrate christmas together. yeah, adults are all boosted that and i get a p c r test every other day. so we feel we are on the safe side who in the unsolved as the happens i to the terminal 6 of us will get together with friends. unfortunately, without family there in stuttgart munich, we don't want to get on the train of driving to stressful, so we'll visit them next year stresses. as mahogany senior, the chancellor says though infections are currently falling, it's only a matter of time before our micron is the dominant cove it very into germany. corona has not stolen christmas,

but the strain it is putting on the public and the politicians is not over yet. well, here's a round up of some of the other developments in the pandemic. israel has announced it will begin offering a 4th dose of coven, 19 vaccines. the medical personnel, and people over the age of 60. this comes amid concerns. over the rapid spread of the arm, a convent that used coven 19 pass for travel will now expire 9 months after vaccination . unless the holder has a booster shot. the new rule is due to come into force in february. and thailand is reinstating a mandatory hotel quarantine for foreign visitors amid concerns over i'm a cra, let's take a look now at some of the other stories making headlines around the world. in ethiopia, the to gray people's liberation front says it will withdraw from several regions that had captured in recent months, saying it was a step toward peace. but the open government said the real reason they're treating is because they've suffered military setbacks recently. if yoga has been fighting

a civil war for over a year, the philippines is still reeling from the aftermath of last week's powerful typhoon . as local officials plead for aid, japan and china announced they would send generators, water and food. typhoon rye, killed almost 400 people and displaced hundreds of thousands. cuba economy minister has said inflation in the communist state will top 71 percent this year. he said that despite runaway prices, the country is recovering from a pandemic driven recession. the official inflation rate is one of the highest in the world. many experts believe the real figure is much higher. well, after western troops withdrew from afghanistan, many governments halted shipments of humanitarian aid. now the country's economy is in tatters and the taliban are unable to feed their own people. with more than $20000000.00 afghans estimated to be at risk of malnutrition. our next report

follows aid workers trying to help fill that massive gap. the only road leading into this remote area along the border to pakistan has been partially destroyed by mines. we're driving to an area where the afghani army and the taliban font. for decades. the people who live in this village were caught between the 2 sides. now they suffer from extreme poverty. women and children have been especially hard hit by the situation midwives sent by unicef are trying to help the desperate mothers. oh, i need medicine, but the streets are blocked out and there has been a drought for years. there has been no rain. our children are suffering before. i hope they give us something. i need food for my 2 grandchildren. they are sick and don't have enough to eat. we have out of the tele, been used to shoot at the 8 workers, but now the women are allowed to enter the village. how you must these to hawaii

has to bring more medicine here because every day more patients come to you get us like it is more, we're having problems getting supplies. but i thought of the i teach at the baltimore had come with me that goes with the fact that women speak openly with us . anger's, the taliban. i said, wow, that's love of a man. our women must cover their faces. let's do the pepper. did that duty was, they push us back up and we have to stop filming only after we are joined by the unicef communications team and their accompanying taliban. does the situation calm down they drive with us to the next village? and if, if this woman is pregnant, the mobile unicef health team examines her the next hospital is 2 hours away.

her children are malnourished. a woman wants to show us how she lives and invites us into her house. her family has many children and little space. no heating and nearly nothing to eat. but this is what i will cook today. i will give it to the little ones so they can have something warm to eat. it's a small bowl of corn meal. that's all we have. oh, i can work. more and more people crowd around the unicef aid workers. they don't have enough of anything including food. part of the needs are so immense and because we're not only providing basic humanitarian assistance, we are also having to support a system from collapse the taliban riding with the unicef workers are heavily armed . they repeatedly make it clear that in afghanistan, the un organization can only help people in need if they allow it in watching t w news. here's

a reminder of the top story we're following for you. u. s. president joe biden has announced new measures to battle a surge and coven 19 infections caused by the now dominant alma kron variant. and here in germany, the government has responded to amr crohn by announcing restrictions on private contacts. coming up, business news with chelsea, delaney don't forget you can get more news and analysis on our website. that's d w dot com and you can follow us on instagram and twitter at the w news. i mommy and he said thanks for watching. ah ah ah

ah ah ah ah, for global supply chain issues be the grinch stole christmas. we take you to southern california were one of america's busiest trade hubs is working around the clock to clear out a backlog of ships and get people their presence on time. and it's not all just

rain gear games. when climate change is an axis central threat, we take you to the arctic circle. i'm chelsea delaney. welcome to the show. america's 2nd busiest port in long beach california is running at full speed. but even a 247 work schedule hasn't been enough to keep up with a massive wave of consumer demand this holiday season. long beach is far from alone . shipping bottlenecks have led to delayed deliveries, surging prices, an empty shelves around the world. that has also sparked calls for rethink of are immensely complicated, complicated global supply chains. oh, nothing absolutely. nothing is beginning to look like christmas here at the los angeles and long beach ports in california. these trade harps of the world's 5th

largest economy or anything. but in the holiday spirit, both ports are battling a supply chain crisis. they are working on a 247 schedule now. however, it's too little too late for the hungry american market course. not an issue here, sorry, california is that every major container gateway in this globalized world. here, the aftermath of the 2020 co condemning looks like this. at any given day, in average of almost a 100 ships, most of them from asia are forced to line up and wait, anchoring offshore for weeks wasting time until they can finally dock and offload their cargo on to american soil. as you are aware of the epicenter, manufacturing of the world is asia. more specifically china. so obviously when we talk about the corporate 19 buyers, if at any point in the supply chain, it's impacted by the buyers because of the impact oliver and the impact in terms of closures of factories and manufacture centers. this is

a domino effect. americans want to buy things, lots of things. however, they're often face surprised and disappointment when strolling through the aisles foster we're all when browsing online. this is the cup house in san marino bike and plant shop and here is where the logistics challenge and the supply chain problem hits actually home. how with those hits bikes, for example, there's just about a dozen. he anomaly. this shop has many, many, many boxes of those, his wife's ready for consumers to grab for christmas or any other time. now that's all they have. it's not just customers affect the tool, but for businesses big and especially small across the country. it's a disaster for the pandemic. you would just go to brands website, you would buy everything on a b to b, which is, which is the backend where retailers go to buy things and you would just order at will. now we take deposits for sometimes over a year out for a bicycle,

latest find a majority of americans, regardless of course, supply chain crisis. as a big concern, there seems to be no easy fix. the underlying reason for the supply chain disruption and shortages, a multi dimensional and complex example. the tracking, the american trucking industry says it is 80000 truck is short, not enough people want to become professional truck drivers any more energy? no c. tina started this trucking, driving academy just 3 years ago, permission training, a new generation of truckers and bringing real change to the industry. so when you talk to companies, especially larger companies who are trying to recruit large volumes of drivers, they are recognizing that they recognize that they were not with the flow of people's demands. and so they're recognizing that work life balances are important and benefits are important. besides those new reform efforts, tina things,

the entire logistics industry must change more fundamentally, sentiment echoed by many experts. so what we can use to or last 30 years is taking manufacturing across the globe and pinning everything under one node, one country, one, continent. and we created this long string supply chain and we've really lost the true supply chain resiliency, which is to diversify your network and not put all your eggs in one basket back to the los angeles. and each ports processing around $20000000.00 containers a year now. and with more to come will be a major challenge. it will take the rethinking and reforming of every aspect of the global supply chain. for more, let's talk to young corda, our correspondent on wall street. the ends we've heard for months now, warnings that global supply chain issues could ruin the christmas shopping season.

we have a few days to go. is it actually all that bad? well, at least here in new york, when i look around, i do not see mt a shelves. maybe some a products are tough to get to a game console. for example, that still seems to be an issue like last year. and maybe you just have to rethink and get your child, for example, something different than what you expected to originally. what is the difference is if you might be a small shop or a big chain, because some of the big chain, for example, they reacted to those supply chain issues with chartering their own cargo ships. so that to help them change like a wal mart, for instance, if you are a smaller toy store, let's say, i mean that's a different story. and then clearly the big question is, how much longer those issues might be going on referred from nike, for example, just yesterday evening, that they are hopeful that all those issues will be solved. that was in the next

year. there's some hope on the horizon, their supply chain issues also haven't been a burden for everyone. boeing for one seems to be benefiting yeah, that's a trend that we're seeing. that at least some of the business that usually would be done by it or across the ocean is done with traffic. so our cargo has picked up quite a bit in the past couple of months. and it seems to be to the benefit of boeing when we talk about boeing, where we've talked about going in the past couple of months. it was mostly was all the issues that they have with their passenger planes. but if you look at some of their cargo planes, they're actually has been erected to the year. so just today they've got to another agreement with u. p. s over united parcel service to deliver an additional 19

cargo planes. and that news actually did help. and boeing quite a bit to stock and i'm almost 6 percent here in there tuesday session. and was that boy was one of the big winner some here on wall street in general by the way also quite opposite market environment at the end quarter in new york. thank you. now to some of the other global business stories making news, the international monetary fund has extended debt service relief for $25.00 low income countries. the last tranche of a, nearly $1000000000.00 debt relief program went mostly to african countries, as well as haiti, nepal, and some central asian nations to help them cope with the pandemic than a region oil company accurate. b, p says it plans to acquire the oil and gas services of sweden's learned and energy

. the merger is valued. i close to $14000000000.00. the company will be the largest operating purely on the norwegian, continental shelf, and a new heavy weight to rival nor waste state owned energy giant equal nor, and just days after the electric truck maker and nicola delivered its 1st vehicles the company has agreed to pay $125000000.00 in a fraud settlement. the u. s. securities and exchange commission had charged nicola with misleading investors about its products. technical could keep a capacity in business prospects. nikolai, which would public in 2020, confirmed the settlement with days to go until christmas santa might be somewhere out there worrying about how to deliver all his presence with his team of reindeer. meanwhile, and finland, just north of the arctic circle. real reindeer herders are struggling with a much bigger problem. climate change is threatening their very livelihood. when an

or leila and just the corral or rain, you're getting excited. that's because only that brings food, pay or tweaks of i b. they don't like it as much as liking, but they it helps them to survive. the reindeer need, the extra help for years winter has brought more rain. when rain falls on snow, it freezes, locking in lake and, and other plants. the animals are unable to smell the food or dig for it, and warm a winter's aren't the only problem. oh so somers are getting ah, warmer and reindeer is not very good handling heat air. it cannot sweat so. ah, it very easily over heat and leaf might get hot, summer might kill a lot of rain, had a climb at summit in glasgow. this past november, walt leaders agreed to fight climate change and keep global warming under one and a half degrees. but that doesn't reflect the situation north of the arctic circle.

the nose is actually the temperatures, those going faster is not like are the $1.00 is or it would be her threshold. there shouldn't be her crossed. but i mean here we're going to go beyond that. i mean there are some projections or they even talk about 3 degrees there would mean incredibly tough conditions for reindeer, who are still an important part of the economy in finland. they are kept for their meat and milk, but their fur hides and even the antlers and hoofs are also used usually for clothes and tools, but hurting the animals in warmer conditions as expensive. you can see the economic profitability behind there so much because you have to put a lot of money in there compared to nano situation that the radio it leaves out there in the way though to finding its own whitening its own fault. and you have

the key with your no people usually call they'll where they have the economic profit, the appellate it, they'll get they living. but for some her nurse there's also optimism. i'm hopeful bit reindeer hurting because we have lasted so far and think we have a good future future in head of us, but oh, the use needs to be more active politically and that's our show for me. the team here in berlin and thanks for watching with no to nuclear power. that's what the brock doth protest is about. one last time after 35 years of struggle. by the end of 2022, germany will start using nuclear power. other countries, meanwhile,

are stepping up production. why is that global 3000 the next on d, w o 2, o 3 or not to own? what about a sharing economy instead of a change in thinking is changing the economy to create something new the economics magazine in theory made in germany in 60 minutes on d. w. ah, in the landscape

a reflection of a turbulent history. ah, the cities, the mosaic of different people and languages. oh, iran's mountains reveal unparalleled beauty. but it will. yeah. i saw the scenery is magnificent, vertical, and warm in acquisition is exceptionally ah, a special look at a special country. iran from above. starts december 27th on d, w. ah, ah, ah, welcome to global 3000. profiting from poverty, how slumlord in nairobi exploit those most in need to colace,

he pays off how indigenous people in mexico, a using top quality coffee to fend off the competition. and atomic power, no thanks. why germany is turning its back on nuclear energy. chernobyl and fukushima. the west to nuclear disasters in history. radioactive waste can remain hazardous for thousands of years. yet many countries say nuclear power as climate friendly, because the nuclear fission reaction doesn't tamit c o 2. there are currently 443 reactors in operation worldwide. most in the u. s. followed by france, china, russia, japan, south korea and india. and there are plans to build more according to the international atomic energy agency. global nuclear production is set to double by 2050 gemini. however, james,

to shut down its atomic energy plants by the end of 2022, including boxed off, which is the country's most controversial nuclear power station. these protestors are making their voices heard and have been doing so for decades outside a nuclear power plant in northern germany for over 35 years. now, activists have been meeting up once a month to call for the reactor to be shut down. today is the 425th and final time that they'll be here braving the elements. that's because the blocked off nuclear power plant, one of the most controversial in germany will be decommissioned at the end of the year for pastor and protest co founder hans, good havana. it's a day of mixed feelings. it's been florida's up. i'm glad it's being taken out of operation salon, but i'm also

a bit nostalgic in because i know i won't be seeing the group again any time soon so, so. but it is mainly a sense of relief that the nuclear power plant is finally history. we never imagined back then that we'd have to hold out so long. we used in research. it all began in the 19 seventy's and eighty's, west german students joined forces with other largely left wing groups to form an anti nuclear movement. then in april, 1986, an explosion and the chair noble nuclear power plant caused a reactor meltdown. the entire region was contaminated and to this state remains uninhabitable. west germany was one of many countries to register a serge and radioactivity. the punk dolph reactor was the 1st in the world to go online after the chernobyl disaster. 6 months later, several 100000 people turned out in some clash with the police consequent ivana and his fellow campaigners were determined to protest peacefully and to continue until

booked off was closed down. come to la in and sean show, i have distinct memories of chernobyl. if yet my kids were still small and weren't allowed to play outside in the sandbox and there was widespread panic and see what is the fall out involved in? what are the effects evict us? we were quite scared, harvest go, die hoof not to to go. but what helped against that fear was taking a stance and doing something would be good by protesting quarters to yoko russell and on the left. and they were right to be wary of radiation. a study conducted in 2008 indicated that children growing up near german nuclear reactors including blocked off or it's significantly higher risk of contracting leukemia. tax revenue from the local power plant enabled the village of walked off to expand and invest in a swimming pool and other facilities. but now a financial fallout looms dumb most east on dot

suzanne, we as a local authority will always support our commercial enterprises. tivo understood your head, can i? we could have kept a few nuclear power plants running a bit longer until the right structures are in place for renewable energy on all future annoy. i'm in a game or else. right. gotcha. the 2011 fukushima nuclear disaster prompted germany to declare a nuclear phase out by the end of 2022. but many countries continue to rely on nuclear power getting in the levy. this promotional film made by the french nuclear industry depict set as clean and above all climate friendly. a line of argument also favored by that countries president cassette enough yet dull no. so to achieve our objectives, in particular carbon neutrality by 2050, we will for the 1st time in decades we launched the construction of nuclear reactors in our country, of nuclear bondo, could be greenhouse gas emissions are lower than those from fossil fuels. but

compared to wind or solar power, nuclear energy production is far more expensive. it's really clear those countries around the world that are most intensely committed to civil nuclear power. ah, either countries with nuclear weapons or countries really demonstrably keen on nuclear weapons. the use of nuclear energy for civilian purposes also forms the bed brought in the number of cases for nuclear weapons programs. the point that paris and washington make no bones about if you do not have a civil nuclear industry, the engine is the special metals. the welders, you can't build a nuclear proposed submarine. so these countries are looking at it, and there are ports in the u. s. that are absolute explicit. even if nuclear power were twice as expensive, we would still be rational to build it. it because it helps us keep this military

commitment or the blocked off. protesters take pride in their activism. the re enter will be shut down, but the radioactive waste will remain in storage there for decades to come. there's still no permanent disposal site anywhere in the world, which is why the activists plan to continue their fight. but for now, they can at least claim a victory after a 35 year long campaign. clean and sustainable environmentally sound. most business sectors of focusing more and more on these requirements agriculture to needs to become more sustainable, depleted soils and widespread deforestation. mean farmers need ever more fertilizers and pesticides to grow crops. research suggests that small scale farms tend to be more sustainable and more resilient, but this tough competition from agribusiness is in mexico. some coffee produces a pouring their energies into quality. are reported,

katya. dana found out more it's early morning in nueva progress. so a village in the mountains of vera cruz this this way that alta, who are his echo family live there, knock while and at home they speak not wattle. no one in black, but lower. and i eric, near at m. m, listening to what i just said means greetings to the german viewers. oh, mexico is home to some 2000000 not wow. which makes them the largest indigenous group in the country. right now. wattle is one of over 60 indigenous languages spoken in mexico, which along with spanish are recognized as national languages. families laughing about a recent incident. a bittersweet story with me said mother,

if you so cleverly lawanda. my sister had overslept and was late and my father mentioned that he'd seen a commercial on tv for some radio device that cost 5000 pesos you. oh, got them segmented a comparison. and i said you can't even afford to put food on the table. and you want to buy an expensive radio device yet his contract on the number with the i'll take was grow coffee. every member of the family owns about a hector of land. so their coffee plantation spans about 5 hector's. they've been growing coffee for generations. but coffee production has never been a reliable livelihood. the family has now joined up with an organization called cafe color, hoping it will help them earn a secure income. and finally lead a more comfortable life. which was the last from india and also referrals from any

families that work in coffee production live in poverty. it's unacceptable that they have to live in these conditions. when coffee is such a valuable commodity go, just because there are certain aspects of the production process, they aren't familiar with this of the, of those portal. certainly the order. the 1st step is to grow greater quality, coffee being as small as the coffee call. it buys their families, harvest at a higher price than the going market rate, and then sells it on the coffee. farmers are given advice in the fields and they beans are analyzed to see how they can be pleased, as i am in the coffee called headquarters. and shall apa the capital of the state of vera cruz. the beans are examined and sampled in the laboratory. so most with yearly stuff we're socialists and quality control. at this point,

we're examining the actual appearance of the bean. the point of our analysis is partly to give the farmers feedback so they can optimize the production process for as with it is there is no will occur. as you can see here, we found coffee bore beatles a type of past that has infested the cropped ones with us. so we have to do something about that eco nice, but that means we need to tell the farmers that they have on the problem blevins. so it's very important for them to keep their fingers clean in order to get rid of this past. but i gave them was just a deposit of the coffee beans that aren't infested or then processed for sampling, roasted wade and ground. the experts gather for a 1st round of aroma testing. initially they keep their opinions to themselves. when glucose are gary of anything you say might influence the others, the law. so no one speaks while we're sampling. does he?

no, not over. those all know mr. at this stage, identifying the best tasting beans isn't the main priority. the minerals, the loss, hamilton is the health and safety aspect is important that must hold for a coffee beam. it's been roasted too long, isn't healthy. i mean, we'll do bulky on gov. we also need to identify if any contamination occurred during the processing was over for over fermentation for war. fungus infestation to menacing port quantica. so victo, the experts also share their findings with the coffee produces the goal is to improve the production process so that ultimately the product can fetch a higher price. kathy cole has also set up

a fun to help families, such as they're all take was they paid in advance on their harvests, which means they no longer under pressure to sell their coffee to the 1st distributor. they can find the fund is backed by, by of been a project launched by the international climate initiative in mexico. most coffee has grown knotted mano cultures. but in traditional shaded coffee plantations, which benefit the environment, the alter for our family had almost given up on the coffee cultivation was good. but with the support of kathy cole, they're more hopeful now that it can provide them with a secure livelihood. come your me mentally. that my perspective has changed, that our home was her lace. it were the m. i used to think there what will be will be, who's know you though boston. i didn't know anything about the quality of my coffee beans. cafe. he thought. so this is a success and we're going to continue growing our column pocketbook. so far,

kathy call is working with 180 producers, but hope to increase that to 600. the project will help secure the coffee farm as the steady income and ensure that the local climate friendly plantations can thrive . o v t is on the rise across the globe, thanks. in part to the many crises facing us, including the pandemic, poorer districts, are expanding in cities, take the slums of nairobi, for example. more and more people are moving that out of financial desperation or because drought has devastated their villages. many slumlord see it as a business opportunity. they rent out substandard housing to tenants who are already in dire straits. my tare is one of kenya's biggest slums. landlords such as peter chica,

offer the cheapest possible housing with no kitchen or running water and collect rent with violence if need be. they taken a lot of money and have the reputation for exploiting kenya's poorest calling. but i, i've got 30 houses here and my tarry that i've been building them since i came here and i want to expand. my big goal is to have 40 houses. it's good to be a landlord when you're getting money from all these households. you can make a lot and expand faster than the income let's you build a lot of new houses, dela reagan or your business. it's, but the housing market is not regulated here. tenants have to pay whatever the landlord demands. people share living space to make it affordable. an average $2.00 people live in a one room shack which costs the equivalent of $30.00 euros a month. peter chicka usually collects the rent himself on camera. he makes an

effort to be friendly. with hi, how are you? you got something for me, carla. sure, i'll fetch it. okay. okay. it does on our is your husband home walker? no, he's not there. no problem. and when he gets in, tell him hello from me. we'll go. when tenants don't pay the rent on time, this landlord's hire gangs to collect it. gangs who can be quick to resort to violence for about 10 euros. they'll strong arm the tenants or throw them out with it. it is my chair. and some night when i did is up, if i were there were 2 in one of our landra crushing a bit of summer incentives of them was maintenance was written up. i myself, i've written some people out. lots is. yeah. you,

you have to be done for them to begin video. so to have that gosh, you must be tough for that to the both you and see that good job, elijah son liberally via the had the tougher you out of there will you become. 6 6 agnes moved. visa has been living here in maternity for 18 years. now. colquit, i'm a because i came to the slum of my tare, so my children could go to school. or there's no work for me right now. i used to get by and dan labor to pay the school fees or hook ups. the corona virus made things a lot harder. there are no jobs any more in the class. i don't have money for food or rent. everything's become much harder because there hardly any chance is left to earn money in a book which i sometimes i'm so stressed i could sink one good. her plight is a common one here. life in the city can quickly become a trap. the informal economy as

a strangle hold on the slum food, water, electricity, and rance, all cost more than in the countryside. peter che, keeps meticulous records. those who pay get a receipt. those who don't can expect a visit from a street gang. he added minister le let and the young gangs know the locals here even better than the police, sir, when you're, when you're at work in a go and are always willing to collect the rent, lynette accardo. but if you go to the police, they'll ask you for a pile of money. first of your business means you end up paying more than 6000 shillings. the tenant owes you the redundant now already or they did over the

average. if some agnes knew, heavy, she lived with her husband, children, and grandchildren. 8 people in a one room shack with no kitchen, bathroom or running water. if they can't pay the back rent soon, they could be out on the street. since the pandemic hit, a lot of people here can no longer pay their rent. so many of peter take his houses are standing empty. come, my dear, i haven't been able to contact the tenant of this place for 3 months in this apartment. the tenant has been out of work for 3 months. i can't get anything from him yet. allow this rent or moved out after not paying for 6 months because of the corona pandemic. lego, the place has been empty since then. enters. enters peter chang might be complaining but he's doing very well compared to his

tenants who face extreme hardship. he's a man of 2 faces. he might leave the tenants alone for a few months, but then he'll send a gang around to settle, matters by force. meanwhile, the residence of maternity remain at the mercy of him and his fellow slum lord's escaping poverty can seem almost impossible. one way is through a good education and that doesn't necessarily mean a business or medical degree. deafness and imagination, for example, can be very useful. and then very much in demand in one rather magical place on the outskirts of cape town. ah, the $2.00 oh $1.00 come to the collision. met with the school opened its doors every saturday. i made

a bit of juggling a bit of balloon swallowing and all the classic magician tanks by teachers in attend over which he 1st came here as a student himself, 16 years ago. it teach me a lot of things that goes dodge best would have to start discipline to love myself or to, to, to respect other people are to work hard in life and to be honest as well. that's what he thought me magic. so from here, yep. and her hand yellow go up, is gone, and then suddenly opened a hand slowly. and then you put your hand behind under the new roll. the ball. roll the ball. so from the side underneath here,

roll the ball. i a longer to 40 is one of approximately 200 students at the college of magic in cape town, or they once a week training and take 6 years. all the, many of them go on to work in theaters or as performers, the children's birthday parties and corporate events here, legit it's mind blowing. that's why i love to win magic. i love to see propose, amazed by me. like i, a bunker to footy, most of the students come from the townships where poverty has been further exacerbated by the pandemic. he's an ambitious young man. he wants to be an engineer. magic is mainly a hobby that it also teaches him useful life lessons. when it comes to minutes, you have to practice every day also. and if you need to be good, also magic if you want to because you have to try again,

try again that i put in the same team, then you'll find yourself good enough. his family probably won't be able to afford to pay for him to study engineering. he'll be graduating from the college of magic in a year and hopes he'll then start to make some money himself. oh yeah, i met you can de turned on now cause i know that he can do magic i n t nobody is didn't. at last you can help us have a better life. some don't plan no to indeed call big and i a longer has told me that how guy asked what we need when he starts to perform and get paid. the rest of us are unemployed. as the pun, gailey, we are gone. the young, the titian practices every day. he doesn't have juggling balls, so he uses potatoes instead. his teachers in a timber by wood, he comes from google letter, another township. he says that magic helped him stay on the straight and narrow in

these neighborhoods. it's all too easy to be led astray, to see god that you're growing up doing drugs and then they're doing bad stuff. and then if you're bad, you know, and then you look at them and, and what affect your life, is that, thank god, you know, i'm still here today. and then you look to some people said no, no, no, no, no, i don't wanna be like, you know. so that's why we people like me must keep it really is what i was in this by young kids. so they don't fall for the same with other people for he performs at corporate events and for children in hospitals. but wherever he is, he always has a trick up his sleeve, almost a couple. it didn't well, this is 10 random with all the board and folded again. when i'm done, holding it and it will turn into $100.00 range. oh, good. oh, well, his audience of him can't believe their eyes a,

it really is 100 ran a students from all sorts of social backgrounds take part in the 6 year training at the college of magic. it costs the equivalent of $350.00 euros the year. sponsorships and grants are available to students who can't afford the fees. everybody hands on this guy will be looking us on the calendar for you. don't forget to set a magic word. oh, there is no holding, i ha, not all the students will go on to make a living as magicians, but still, they will have learned many valuable lessons here. i feel juggling and then drop

the ball it's you must been and pick up the board is less than the teachers you as well. ah, once, once you're for the life, you have to pick up a soften and couldn't know because this is a still a long journey and also you cannot just give up. so that's all listen ah. 5 that sold from us at global 3000 this week. do you drop us a line with your feedback? you can reach us at global 3000 at d, w dot com, and we're on facebook to d w global ideas. see you next time until then take care ah ah ah

ah, ah ah ah, ah, ah ah, ah ah, ah, 203 or not to own mm. what about a sharing economy instead?

a change in thinking is changing the economy to create something new the economics magazine, maybe in germany. in 30 minutes on d. w. i was in the form that, according to our tradition of men or period to women, russian belief if he beat to the nazi hi, the tribes with the law allows men to be say, why women working was supposed to be subservient example that with them it scares me to think way. we as a nation, i love and sex in russia in 75 minutes. oh, d w, hulu. oh, green. do you feel worried about the planet we to

i'm neil. host of the on the grievance of cost. and to me it's clear. we need to change the solutions or out the join me for a deep dive into the green transformation. for me to do with well come to the dark side where intelligence agencies are pulling the strings. there was a before 911 and an after 911. he says, after 911, the clubs came off where organized, cry, rules, genuine use a global network of companies, banks, and operators. we will provide those services to anyone operation, the criminal economy. where conglomerates make their own laws.

they invade our private lives through surveillance, hidden opaque, secretive workers through what's vague. it doesn't matter. the only criteria is what we'll hook people up. we shed light on the opaque worlds who's behind, whose benefits and why are they a threat to us? all opaque worlds starts january 5th on d, w. ah, this is dino, be news, and these are a top stories. u. s. president joe biden has announced new measures to battle a surgeon corona virus cases, including providing 500000000 free rapid tests. the amok chron variant has quickly become.