forms of time. time, ah, phenomenon, a dimension, if we know we won't live forever, an illusion. about time presenting future's past starts april 14th on d. w. ah . modern life has given us many conveniences and comforts to make sure this is not disrupted. need given ourselves or mission, be extracted or wilkens you and disrespect the ecosystem we live in. the results of this are not hidden, crop failure, unseasonal floods and droughts. rising sea levels to name just a few. sinking back with nature is how we can solve this. we talk about that and

more on to this short hello and welcome to eco india. i'm son of that. i quote. now i begin my bill with a piping hot cup of tea for many d, drinkers like me this, steve comes from the plantations of a sam, the world's largest t growing region, situated in the northeast of the country. a sam has more than 1000000 t workers working in deplorable conditions for as little a spool. your who's a did a local plantation is trying to show that this needed to be the default that sustainability is indeed possible. the me for many years. luckily the boiler has worked as a t picker at the west. jollin got t estate in a sam. it's one of india us, brian exporters of organic

d. the company doesn't use any chemicals in its di production and in 2013, it was certified as the was 1st carbon neutral di estate. ah, i know that chilling de t is going is that all happened since fair trade got involved. near luck hinder is referring to the fair trade certification that jarling guy has also received. it's designed to ensure certain standards are met and make the workers aware of their rights being part of the federal system has helped to the estate group beyond d. today. it produces organic chem, mild lemongrass rice dome, eric and ginger on it $650.00 days of land for estate owner, keeping patel. bringing such

a large enterprise into cabin negative territory was noisy dusk. so we do almost $250.00 tons of dillinger d's into the german market. we do about 15200 tons into the u. k. market. probably $250.00 tons into the us, north american market. doing organic shillinger was not an easy journey. it is a very liberal job, we cut the leads manually. so a lot of manual labor work is there, which we had to convince of workers to do additional and for which we were being very well. we got federal certification, which allowed us to bring a lot of premium money, which came direct, do a walk, us bank account, no luck hinder. and his wife on him on, on, around $13000.00 repeats per month, about $150.00 euros. that's 3 times more than water t workers on elsewhere. this extra income is also made possible by jarling goes back in a ship with atmosphere,

a german nonprofit organization. they have provided 0 emission cook stoves that are powered by billets made of grub residue. walkers gather the material in return for extra b, all part of the carbon neutrality program. for us, this is little especially important to us that i'm partners are serious and genuinely interested in protecting the climate that they're not afraid to question their own processes. and to constantly improve themselves and the constant for us. a successful climate protection project is one that has of balance between climate protection, environmental compatibility, and deposit of social impact on to important given go down effect. when on emma and the other workers are done cooking with the pellets, she can sell the burnt ones back to the estate. ah, again, hulu, for, they're gonna pay that also the, the fire we used to use turned everything black from the smoke going ladder. now

with these pellet ale we take the burnt ones to the office has got up and they give us 4 rupees per kilo. and for every 10 kilos we sometimes get 100 rupees in there. like otherwise, we'd have to buy wood a day and cut it to pieces for the stove. and cutting down trees is prohibited at work, so we don't get any wood. no lightning. liam gallagher has agreed with a could global saudi fire, rain forest alliance to protect the 125 picked as a forest within the state. that means it can use the green frock seal on jarling gaiety. we are really aware that there are more and more consumers over the world who are increasingly concerned about the social and environmental impacts of the, of the products that they're buying. and so when they see the green frog rain 1st of iron seal on a pack, what that tells them is that this product has been produced using miss upset.

so court environmental, social and economic sustainability. and therefore gives them confidence that both farms and those companies are taking the right steps to protect people in the plan . ah, the estate is located in a remote area with poor infrastructure badge, roads, and power outages make production and transport difficult for john linger and other d farms in a. sam and to workers health remains the cause of concern. we've done looked at deficiencies in their body, so we've given them the nutritional food which is lacks in their diet. so we've done that as one of the projects through the federal premium. oh, money which comes in addition to paying for health care, the fair trade premium also helps to empower the tea pickers. a walker's committee now decides how the estate spends additional money from the federal initiative. the

parents of these children are keen to invest in an education program so that the next generation has the chance of a better life. like the young while i want to good job for my daughter. something that makes her a leader going on. i will encourage her to do something else if possible. the day i thought maybe she could be a doctor or an engineer, and i think any other armed with it, certifications, jarling, ga, has managed to both improved conditions for its workers and me get steeper production more sustainable. and those efforts are being rewarded with growing international demand for its products. ah, like we saw sustainability doesn't come about an isolation, it needs all stakeholders to begin. let's head to move by mouth. unlike many cities in world which encounter wild animals in open areas. well, my is home to an apex,

predator, leopards live cheek by jowl with human beings, in one of the most densely populated regions on the planet. conflict is but natural . but how is it being managed by all the stakeholders whose life it impact? let's take a look. the north commodity either truly enjoyed watching the children playing outside. things have not been safe around here for months. not since his nephew was attacked by a wild leopard. just beyond his housing community is sunjay gone. he national park where $48.00 indian leopards room, their territories and i are both eager to vent with her middle came up from behind and grabbed the boy's neck and took off and will be the up in the double. is it? it was holding the top part of his head with its jaw better. why does it as it turned away? now look, i rushed out the door and ran after it. ordinary like

a room gilder. but the moment i came out but took a turn and ran across the road to do it out of the child's feet, dragged down the grass. is a garage either, garza got and then it went a little further or that where the grass was higher. it was will pass and the boy's foot got caught in the grass, was the dog its grip on a child's head loosened, and he fell from its jaws very odd. it was around 8 pm when i rushed the boy to the emergency clinic drama. m a liquor, the child recovered by the incident left the community shaken. the forest authorities compensated yards of family with 820000 rupees or 1500 euros as part of a scheme to support people here. they also set up camera shops near his home and install lights to increase visibility. one reason leopards come out of the box to prey on dogs and cats that scavenge on garbage. so authorities now have cleaned up the area and set up trash cans for a regular waist collection the up arrow jagger city, but here's where it snatched the child already hoping to get all the other bo dogs

. there was so much more grass here. gotcha. but the authorities have cleared the area a bit know who i well is cassandra, paula garza's come over here. what is, but we know that ease is at a month after the attack, the leopard that attacked his nephew named c. 32 was caught and taken to a rescue center. she had reportedly attacked 7 other people, including children. in india, a leper is only caught as a last resort measure when it is labeled a problem animal. which means that is documented evidence that it has a duct humans. all livestock, leopards have lived in this area from time immemorial. and that conserved under the wildlife protection act of 1972. the apex predators had maintained the biodiversity of the central indian plato. because they keep a check on herbivores. this is an essential part of protecting india's green cover . a key step in fighting climate change. but these leopards,

i only unique and precarious situation, living beside in the us most populated metropolis. wondering how my laundries are for us for people. i'm no gun. we know that there's a national park on that side of the wall or in a residential complex on this side of yeah. but leopard don't know boundaries. so when they roam in search of food or anything else, may they come into contact with human i that they held on with our 25000000 people in them by but with communities living around the park that but so there's bound to be contact and then conflict with up a howdy stuff because if we got to print without that back in 2002, there were around 25 instances of human leopard conflict. in a 6 month period, the forest department then decided they needed to bring in just stick measures. one key area is fast response job on mc wallet leg. and when we get a call from the control room that there is a leopard stuck somewhere, and we have our team launch a rescue operation, a b lipper. muskegon is anna hipaa sub look back. said that they're ready in 5 to

10 minutes. they any good id and we tell the people dig it up. that if you see a leopard, we'll say the hot venue should allow to stay in hiding was abroad. who he clear from the animal, had things on. don't try to go near. it was easy, because if you approach it, i could attack and injure you was macbook, i look us up, google ugly and you to go through. so keep an eye on it from afar. it was good luda us, it was gilbert. no that a p. m. along with the local citizens groups. the authorities also working on bringing awareness about coexistence into the community. they teach children about the leopard. it's importance and how to see safe with fins, cleanings, and illustrated books. they are taught about cleanliness vigilance and acceptance of the predator that they have shared space with for generations. as long as balances maintained yard of believes, both he earned the leopard can call this place home. mamma is measures good to be

a model for co existing with predators. every species on the planet has a role to play. and as apex predators ourselves, it falls upon us through eagerness and not hindered is. let's dig the example of the octopus. the demand for its meet worldwide is high. are driving water temperatures have meant that the number of octopuses in our oceans is reducing steady me by all of just in mexico, are working to sustainably breed octopuses. let's find out how the octopus, a type of several. a pod is a fascinating creature. it has 3 hearts and 8 arms. those arms also contain most of its brain with 500000000 nerve cells and real super powers. octopuses are highly intelligent, depending on their environment. they can change their shape, color pattern,

and even the texture of their skin. when they can turn into rocks, looking like they're covered and algae or make themselves huge and turn completely read. we extend legal cedar all horse and an anom university satellite campus in the mexican coastal town of cecil biologist, carlos rose. us is researching the octopuses, ideal living conditions. miami results so far. the sensitive animal reacts dramatically to rising water temperatures by laying fewer eggs. this could become a problem if climate change progresses or in the us having what we know today that the caribbean sea and the gulf of mexico are warming because of climate change. the way we want to create models that can predict whether the number of octopuses will

decrease in the future. dave environment, the other room in order, can feel if there are still plenty of them here along the coast of the yucatan. but that could change demand for the low fat delicacy is rising worldwide. and in some asian regions, they've already been over fish for octopus catcher. antonio cock in cecil business is better than ever this season. it's like, well, it's been in same, especially august and september and into october, and it always depends on how long the want to work. and i'm usually full by 1 pm, and i earned around 50600 pesos. the people who stay out all afternoon make 2000 or 3000 pesos landing after developer of gravel above it. anybody is dr. lisa. but antonio coffee is also worried about whether extensive fishing can go on forever. remember,

that's why he's working with the universities. scientists to sell octopus raised in a breeding station instead of capturing them out at sea. is, is, this isn't, this isn't, it's an ambitious project, but it will work. move when we, when we, when rub off was, you know, almost like awful jeanette farming. octopus is one of the biggest challenges facing the global seafood industry. unlike salmon and shrimp, they're sensitive to captivity and die quickly. but the mexican researchers have one advantage the local species the maya is particularly robust. some will be those misses. this one is already 2 months old if this person thought was major. if the maya octopus is a very pleasant specie, little out of, for me, think that one thing. they have no problem being in these tanks together. thank not song, we'd better korea, they get along very well and god bless. and besides,

they don't emerge from the anxious females. hatches larvae, but as are fully developed, it's tiny octopuses song when people gather sarielle, other octopus species are born as para larvae at that stage of development. massive numbers of them tend to die here and see. so where the hatchlings skip the larval stage, they breed surprisingly well. the heart of the university station soon knew little maya octopuses will emerge from these eggs. if you look closely, you can see small black dots, the tiny eyes of the baby creatures and new eggs are already on the way. again. animals level $32.00 tanks here and each one they're so pregnant female and we're now we're waiting for them to lay their eggs. was almost a foot on rucker. yeah. this all the scientists capture the pregnant

females in the open sea. they're just one year old and die after laying their eggs . they starved themselves to death, here in the breeding station, as in the wild, but keeping octopuses in captivity, even if only at the end of their lives is always a source of controversy. the animals are so intelligent that critics consider it morally wrong to confine them. carlos rose, us sees things differently. is good. i'll put both hello money saddle. we've anthropomorphized the ought to push through movies and other stories that are spread. the full mother, the person must hear and that's a problem. yes. or is that the good? ok, this is a problem. in southern mexico, the octopus is regarded as a resource. it's a source of income and food for many people in the village. i would it in a moment, you'll see how delicious this is on the cock family is having it for lunch today.

it was like hearing a in here in yucatan. you'll be offered. oh, you his everywhere you go. is also in restaurants in a little the thought on face. sylvia cock serves fried octopus with her escapade. chase sauce. in other mexican regions. octopus is served in sushi, a popular dish in mexico. the world's appetite is huge. some 420000 tons of octopus are eaten annually. antonio and sylvia caulk come to the anom university research facility every day, and volunteer to help raise the octopuses. they're learning how to successfully breed and raise them in this artificial environment. wing of oil for 1.6 grams. oil 1.8 grams. the very small ones get stressed out very quickly and

last. well, the scientists focus on their research and collect data. antonio cock and his wife have now founded the maletchko. so my up cooperative to expand octopus farming. commercially the other catchers in the village were not very enthusiastic about the project. at 1st a youth, lithium. they said it was crazy. just a waste of time. yes, the linen was up to them, then they didn't believe in the project. i am now almost 10. octopus catchers are organized within the cooperative with the help of support funding. they were recently able to finance their own site. the tanks are already in place, but they still need money to get things up and running. i was telling, wanted to expand our project so that we can increase our market. i've been selling nationally and internationally. that's my dream, the money preferably starting tomorrow, read. this project could secure the future for many fishing families,

and perhaps become a model for other regions affected by over fishing and climate change. from mexico's octopuses to know, we see we'd belt these underwater plans have many uses. they're being used to make alternatives to plastic, for example. but see, read is also the missiles and nutritious women living on the north coast of the country of farming the super full sustainably, to cater to its rising demand in europe and the world. seaweed is known as the super food from the c angenie to erickson and tamara singer harvest seaweed in water that is just 4 degrees celsius in temperature, about 300 kilometers water, the arctic circle. and see we did not just healthy this little low, which it's purple. see read. and even though it looks

a little brown and bushy taste like truffle, it is amazing. oh, clara bill's office is really young. age roughly taste super good. ah, there are thousands of varieties of animal seaweed. untruthful sea wheat. all brush tuft alkie. grows especially well along the norwegian coast. like here in the lofton islands. angie nature and to morrow run a small business lofton see wheat. they want to make see wheat widely popular again, while it has been largely forgotten in europe, it's quite common in the asia pacific region. my mammy, same japanese. i'm so i've got enough eating the say, wait, oh, my life. sorry. it was really exciting when we, when i moved to norway to say the petite show there was here, there was just sorry,

much see wait, growing along the course line had been completely forgotten about the new age and tradition. many people here never what the c provides. the region is famous for it, stock fish, old wind, dried caught, which iep and the vikings 8 as well as seaweed. on the mol, this rough and clean sea moves, the better the sea wheat can develop healthy nutrients. they process the harvest in the small fishing village of nap angelie to erickson often helped her father fish. so she knows this coastal region very well. look, what is the perfect place for saving to grow? we have a cold arctic waters that are really nutritious. ah, the water is moving past the current is the 4th strongest in the world. after the seaweed is harvested, it 1st has to dry. they process the 9 different types here. 24 hours later the

seaweed is ready for consumption. costing up to $500.00 your as per kilogram. it can be served as of equitable dish or salad, or dried and used as a salt seasoning in that kitchen lap. they create new seaweed, recipes along with local shafts. french f july for my deck, uses truffle, seaweed out a special touch to noodles with stock fish. all donasia cauliflower cream with sealy champs. everything you can do basically with the pay was a tissue up. it says to gun much creates a log and cook fish can cook me in says she, we've been on club the from 1st through march from new world, opened to us chefs and delicatessen across the globe. or to see we'd from angelie to erickson and tamara singer, him, they practice castle unsustainable harvesting, allowing the seaweed to grow back again. and they see it as the food of the future,

particularly as it is so healthy, i. well, it really is, the super food are full of vitamins and minerals. it's an anti virus, its anti bacterial. it's got more nutrients per graham than any other plant on this planet. and it's just grown. and so on, july to erickson and to maurice singer, enter the water almost every day to supply the world with this healthy, super food from miss c. h. a father bolts to me and introduced to to people and projects were walking in sync with me to tell us about how you fine tune your relationship with metro. i've eco, india at d, w dot com. i'll see you again next week with many more such thought provoking ideas until then from all of us in india and germany. good bye. and thanks for watching. ah,

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