of great to fasten, delicate topic africa population is growing fast. and young people clearly have the solutions, the future of the 77 percent every weekend on d w. ah ah ah ah, welcome to global 3000 exploited how economic interests are pursued at the expense of the world's poor in indonesia. big business is creating new markets. in brazil we learn how the residence of fabulous and are able to enjoy online shopping and we find out what it's really like to work as

a barry picker in portugal screen houses $1.90 according to the world bank, that's the minimum required to cover a person's basic needs per day, around 10 percent of the global population lives unless in extreme poverty, poverty and unemployment. a major reasons why people leave their homes and look for work elsewhere in the world as domestic workers, cara's on construction sites, or in farming. the number of international migrant workers has risen to 169000000 worldwide. they make up almost 5 percent of the global working population. that means they are a key component of the world economy. yet many of them work in temporary, informal, or unprotected jobs, often under dreadful conditions and for low wages. in portugal, for example,

people come from near paul india, bangladesh, and thailand to pic freeze in southern portugal for european supermarket chains. this is archive footage. the agricultural firms no longer want reports is the farming association, stone walled us and local authorities also close their doors. they have a problem and it involves the foreign workers. thousands of them live around the small town of salty, tonio helping with the harvest is they shouldn't. it's totally over the top of you, me there in the majority now. and you know, you met for all 4 times. you get just 3 portuguese people walking by here. for every 20 my grants for better or for worse, the way they came was definitely not well organized with no thought being given to local infrastructure. have been awfully not having been sad through today ma'am. so

what makes portugal so attractive? john paul debtor from northern india has worked here for several years. he says portugal is a prime destination for many indians. maybe right now is the plus choice to our side in the northern side of the india. because outside of people, they mostly want to go in the gulf country and northern side, or people want to go in canada or europe and when they will come your put their 1st come to he in portugal, go back presidency because he had a maybe one year one and a half year they would get portugal appears to be an express route into the european union. word got around and this region is now also attracting migrants who previously tried their luck in denmark or germany like robbie veins, a baba from india. and i, you know, i, i better life in germany about do i are yard just only problem bukasa germany in are yeah, no, i am a. are you have an open machine now for working in a,

in germany yard because i was there the note, a few see that a few the and my theses over and are these people say you costio? do you have to move to another country? so that's portugal, the parent open door comes at a price. many migrants pay thousands of euros to get here, but only earn between $600.00 and a 1000 euros a month at most. they worked 6 days a week and always have to worry, they might not be paid, especially if they were hired by recruitment agency. if they were go 100 hours for 200 hours in the monthly some time they got panel was 50, nor was they say appear. you have a mistake. are you not bare to wonder? i was, you want to get one underneath your was and you, sometime they got though, money for insurance and a lot of things. they got the not very well because the migrants need to send money home to their families. they have to say if, wherever possible,

especially on accommodation, john paul debt it shares the place with other workers away from the fields. he doesn't have his own room under here for i saw the board because the reason our leaving the company else. but in the company else, not wood, i'm sorry, they have 0 privacy, but the conditions aren't too bad. unlike the company accommodation, we visited a house in salty, tonio, that was full of beds. lots of workers have to squeeze in together to share the exorbitant rent. a much better mo, most we pay a $1000.00 euros a month for this all together. that is for last month they were 10 of us you. so we were able to pull out money to get the $1000.00 euros estimates the best versus the pursuit because they took those stamillio on with him. there's a shortage of housing for migrant workers here. john paul debt, it says it's not new and has been a problem for years since this poor prior year. so i never seen are there,

are there build a new house? is there? no, i don't see one or 2 building here in our animal gravity. our bob making a new building. bartow in this area, it's very difficult to find a house. the government in lisbon has finally decided to tackle the problem. new housing is to be built near the fields where the migrants work. it sounds like a solution. but local politician fatima his shera is outraged him. bathrooms, you can pick for 2 of them is either presumably until the school of so the supposed to live amongst the greenhouses. valdez is far away from the towns and villages far away from any one that could help them. if they fall victim to exploitation, recommend putting them out there is like ostracizing them. the mom of farm of the thing that it is. so she says, not only people are being exploited, the environment is suffering too, because the number of greenhouses is rising,

even though salty. tonio is in a conservation area on a 2017 study warned of dire consequences. the boys in school thought, oh, good on. despite that study, the law, the government gave its approval and 2019 for the area covered by the poly tunnels . these greenhouses that to be tripled in size blast had it still filled. the area along the coastline is supposed to be a protected zone, stretching 500 meters inland. but this rule doesn't apply to the green houses. the impact of their unhindered growth can be seen at this reservoir, which supplies the farms. for a decade, its water level has been steadily dropping. the effects of the greenhouse fume are also being felt at the school insulted tonio. the entrance area shows the countries represented here of the 850 students, 120,

come from abroad. social worker tanya centers is here to support them. after misconduct painful, we have some problems, but they're the same ones you'll see at any elementary or high school. the children of the migrant families don't cause any trouble. they're not aggressive or difficult neither. while at school or elsewhere, it was as easy if somebody could be more thought of. they're given extra help and separate portuguese lessons. but in most cases, the families on planning to stay here and the children know it is vertical who that abide concourse. it means the student was, aren't really focused on their classes. our, unless it has been present, go starving, because they know they won't need portuguese. and the future is berto has to do self total. after one or 2 years, most of the migrants from asia move on in the hope of finding a better job elsewhere. but some do end up returning to portugal. if they european

dream fails to materialize. and now we leave portugal and had to indonesia to meet people who live quite literally amongst the trash. most of it comes from every day products which they use themselves with many markets in industrial nations. now reaching saturation point, big companies are increasingly aiming their products at those with little incomes. the profit sky high, and the environmental damage considerable a mom to nothing does is rounds. in this indonesian suburb, he's a trash collector, a lot of sashes land in his cart. the small plastic packages are ubiquitous in southeast asia. caller, larry assigned more kitchen waste in housing estates, put in the villages,

massages are thrown away. wiggle the single use packages are part and parcel of you mom can of his own lifestyle. he lives in a small house in tongue around silla chung, together with his older sister and his niece, laundry soap, shampoo toothpaste, all supplied in single portion, plastic bags. even the spices for their food come and saturdays. yeah, that is as if there is no sashay products. i don't know what to do. the sash is very cheap. when i hear the amount is just enough for one meal benefits. and if i could buy a big pack, i would buy laundry, so both, so dish soap, sugar and coffee. but unfortunately i only have a little money. and if i buy a big package, oh, i'm afraid i can't buy other necessities. the important thing for me, the price of the sessions cheap, and i can cook every day to laugh all day and pay the rent

as household help. she makes some 50 euros a month. her brother earns between $60.12 euros, though their income does very even together, it doesn't stretch to a middle class income. that's why they prefer to buy single sashes. it gives them flexibility, but over the long term it's an expensive way of managing their household. a large bottle of shampoo or laundry soap would be 20 percent cheaper than the same amount in st chaise in back to what he wouldn't matter, but says shays are the main range in local stores? not that not that can be. yeah. many people need these sessions, so we get lots of customers that we've got. what i mean, they're more in demand because they're easier to use pocket the v by customer spend 1000 or 2000 repairs herancha, then gall get hello. it's very cheap for them. who do audi will and be then there

be a gun on my guy there. so cheap that even down at the riverside sashes are used for doing the laundry. the way it always was appalling. i am sometimes i only buy one sashay, sometimes to ally because sometimes i have a lot of laundry. sometimes i used to sash as a day. yeah, through the id. as a providing with 2000 dra p. as i can get full session, i can use full sasha of laundry soap for 2 days. a law. and i let, i will bye you too. that's roughly 12 euro cents. it's a huge environmental problem. empty plastic sashes are all over and they're non recyclable. environmental as teaser, my fear thinks it's monstrous that these packages are still being manufactured.

she's fighting for a plastic re world. every single region in indonesia will have a traditional market and they used to sell daily items in bulk. they sell it in bulk. we would go there with our own containers. we'd get a keela rice, maybe if you add bringing our own basket. none of them were packaged and that went on fine. the same goes for so we could buy so far as back then there was no problem at all. we didn't have to buy liquids though infectious about 50 percent of global sasha production is based in se asia, and the region is where most of them are sold, a lucrative business. a lot of the gran, that whose names are on this actually packages our brand of multinational fast moving consumer goods, who companies are all around the world. and they've originated in developed

countries. they originated in europe in the united states, were very familiar with the brands. the irony is that in europe and in the united states and in the u. k, you won't see sasha. you'll see these brand sell their product in bottles that are recyclable, but not fashion. the only place where they market sasha is in the developing country. ironically in a place where they're so little capacity to recycle those fashion. you know, lever is one of the top brands here, especially when it comes to shampoo and laundry soap. the company declined in interview, but it did right to say that it's working on producing sasha a's meat of only one material and future, rather than several materials, which makes them impossible to recycle. but the company won't comment on profits and inequality unsaturated sales. nothing's likely to change in the short term for

mom and darcy, a canopy. they have to decide on a day to day basis exactly what the family needs i am on will not and for a fact that i've got no i you sa chaise because they're cheaper got me day the amount is just rightly with and they're easy to use long, long at that with and once again he takes off on his rounds. the company should produce the chaise. know they can count on their indonesian customer base. ready ah ah ah sashay so so practical is a nightmare for the environment. in our web special, we charge the journey of such a sashay from the origins of the raw materials it's made from to it's trusty faith

. we find out why the number of sashes is growing and why they're so lucrative for businesses. and so disastrous for our planets. find out more at d, w dot com, sash plastic. brazil is another country with high levels of poverty. it's fabulous a home to around 13000000 people. these often sprawling districts a march by regular bouts of violence, which is one reason why those living there are frequently cut off from basic services. but this is changing, like in sao paolo in the house. if the brazilian metropolis of south palo lies, a mega for viola, pud, eyes, or palace. the van of a launch online retailer drives into the impoverished neighbourhood. not long ago, this would have been very unusual. it was too confusing and too dangerous here in

a country where robberies are commonplace, it's natural that most companies will wary so millions of avail a residence across brazil were largely excluded from online shopping. many found it frustrating, like she then kneeled up, herrera, who grew up in parasol palace. just because with me one time when i wanted to buy something online, i had to enter the address of some one i knew outside the far villamor out for that community. and another time when i entered in address within the for villalobos, with the zip code for pot, i saw police to pull up here. it suddenly said that the product was out of stock. e like it. it will me didn't follow. it was no longer available vision and she'll my, the group that made me very sad and we through a section with that he should he but he refused to just accept it. with the help from a local antonio herrera founded to start half cold for villa. brazil express

a parcel service, especially for poor and neighborhoods. online retailers delivered to a designated spot on the outskirts of the fidela, and his local team takes over from there. it's been a resounding success, an average of $800.00 parcels. now arrive here every day, including kitchen appliances and electronics. they have a total value of around 80000 years. even perez, surprised by the demand. at 1st, it was hard to find trading partners before that the biggest challenge is overcoming the prejudices of the companies so that they're willing to enter this market. if they don't change their perspective, they'll miss a great opportunity here. then we put both in parasol. phyllis is like, is city within a city? 100000 residents live in this labyrinthine complex of houses. many of them were built without a permit or an official address. the local delivery work has come from the fidel

eye itself. their knowledge of the area is key to the success of the service. the company uses its own app that displays the delivery addresses, and a suitable vehicle is selected depending on the route. people who live here can't afford the rent in a middle class neighborhood, but that doesn't mean that they want to go without household appliances or a cell phone. as the demand for online services grew during the pandemic. so did the delivery problem. but for villa brazil express is changing all that at your delivery from american us with these other people from boston, northern every one he is grateful because we can shop without leaving my house to governor korea. jonathan ferrera is also

a resident. not only does he know his way around the winding anyways, he's also not afraid of getting mugged here. having a job rise on the doorstep is not common in the police. and what's more, he has an employer that offers real prospects falstaff. the company's largest trading partner has donated delivery vehicles and provided advanced training in the to sticks. it gives you the opportunity to evolve, learn more, and maybe even start your own delivery service one day. today, it's great background that you recognize the n g o g 10 for vale as provided the necessary seed money to get the service up and running. the start up has an office in the savannah representatives of brazil's largest online retail chains are now even prepared to come here in person to do business with a start having to lowball bubbler. they pay

a fee to the delivery service. it's lucrative for both parties. so been in the 1st 6 months perez company delivered more than 100000 parcels worth equivalent of 6000000 euros. the butting entrepreneurs continuing to expand, looking to surf, avail us, right across the country. for the disco saying that either when we managed to attract a big company to the for viola, to a market with great economic power, we can use the money to develop the formula and change lives by creating paid jobs and to overcome that barrier of prejudice. you can, we can't. alba here to the pick will say the 21 year old now provides work for more than 90 young people in several for venice. what's the issue here? disorder is still open. we have trouble finding the recipient and the neighbors didn't know them. it could have been a technical problem. we'll contact the addressee to see if they remember making the purchase for the summer. the young voss encourages his team to be pro active. he

comes from a socially disadvantaged background himself and wants to give others a chance for the shingle. but i saw my family and i came to punish hopeless when i was 12. we lived in a shack in an extremely poor area before you fees, you know, it was difficult, couldn't just live with it. that's what awakening my desire to make a difference in him to transform people's reality. like the thought businesses inside of havana also benefit from the service because puzzles can be sent out to. there are thousands of businesses inside parasol palace alone. the neighboring selling shop can deliver its goods faster and cheaper than before, thanks to the service. and that also increases sales, which brings more money into the villa and booth the local economy. i pleasure to connect him, give lockhart before we'd have to take our road, us to the post office 4 kilometers away from our shop. but i left pies before men

to day. things are much more convenient. oh man. oh man. those online sales have increased because we can meet deadlines. he assembly, when people place an order, they want to receive it quickly but, and now we can meet their expectations. so also we've really profited it's made our work much easier ikea passing that by the most part about it as the veil. a couriers now deliver all over the country and he's even had invitations from abroad to present his successful concept. he says this is about much more than puzzles. oh gosh, how lucky a lot. i didn't think i get this far. it's built into our subconscious that we live in a far villamore and don't have many opportunities. and i, so i thought it was a distant dream, my main mission years to inspire other young people to do great things. and above all, to change the world in which we live this call please call me to and from there to create a network. so that we can continue to transform the fathers of brazil up and forward

on that communities w. g vanilla ferrera is paving the way for the approximately 13000000 for vale, a residence in brazil to be more integrated in business and society. helping to break down prejudice and offering a much needed service model . i am a global t who what do our global teams have to say about poverty? whatever is on some people aren't born with money like others are. busy not going to have to figure out where they can get money from. many have to go abroad because i can't find work where they live. leblanc on that, that on the property is, are over in most places and to re re effect when there is bertina warm

to read. i'm was ricky not to be able to go to school. they not get or their basic means they want and we cannot to dress well, we cannot, he toil. so it's so sad. but they know there's a shortage of money everywhere. lots of people are homeless. they can't make ends meet and their children suffer is of ankles. neil, the big pro rooms in the wall is being without money. no friends on paris refers will be the biggest global problems or social inequality you on the luck of equal opportune. it is for all the rest of working by the guy for football. awe, indolence tells me that toner is the biggest problem. and i thing is we're going to

see kids starving and then we re food in here that does not make sense. does it that so from us this time on global 3000, do you send us your thoughts from the program? right? to global 3000 d, w dot com and visit us on facebook saying d, w global ideas. so you same take care ah, with

who in state of the art and civilian systems, facial identification, a lucrative technology for companies, and very powerful weapon. a hormone used by both russia and ukraine. profiting from being made in germany

in 30 minutes on d. w. or after world war 2, the soviet union became a nuclear power that, in part, to revive documentary the history of the red army. during the cold war, the soviet armed forces were among the most advanced in the world. but their weapons were used to live press and around the troops only got worse. in 75 minutes on d. w o. started out with suki into ditch and transformed into an orgy of hate and violence . the history of the ku klux klan, the oldest terrorist organization in the united states found it over 150 years ago

. it's repeatedly died out, but always been resurrected. the ku klux klan starts may 11th on d w. where all the good to go beyond the obvious i as we take on the world 8 hours, i do all the we're all about the stories that matter to you. whatever it takes. 5 policemen, a pain you don't. here we are, your is actually on fire made for mines. hey

ah, this is deed of new news and these are our top stories. u. s. defense secretary lloyd austin has hosted a meeting of mandatory leaders from over 40 countries at ramstein, airbase in germany. austin pressed allies to keep ukraine well supplied with weapons. as russia steps up efforts to capture the east and south of the country. he said similar meetings would be held to every month as the war continues. i know

germany says it will now.