the platform for africa suits with these issues and share ideas. ah, you know, or this channel, we are not afraid to happen. delicate topic. african population is growing fast. and young people clearly have the solution that future long as 77 percent every weekend on d w ah, ah, welcome to global 3000 hunted survivors on the may be as hyenas, loved by anyone. seated clouds,

making rain in the united arab emirates, and hope for peace in columbia. why? one former member of the fog as ditched his weapons for paddles for more than 50 years. columbia was entangled in civil war. it left 200000 people dead and more than 8000000 displaced in 2016 the government and the fog rebels finally signed a peace agreement. the fark laid down their weapons in exchange for promises of political participation and better living standards. now, 6 years later, what is the state of things in the country where the promises kept? hello the little thing either. ah,

when he's out on the water potter forgets all of his problems. it's as if his boat become one. just like in the old days, as a former fark rebel fighting government troops, he was often out on the river. potter was actually his cover name. it means duck. he knows virtually every stone here. today, he shows tourists around the former war zone, part of an initiative aimed at re integrating former rebels back into society. not of the emperor him. of these, we always say that we've swapped our weapons for a paddle. i don't know who seen it, but this is one of the best examples of transitioning to piece. yes. go and i love my how to handle the piece is always better than wor, the empress head. i mean, only a crazy person which was wor over people. oh, not bad, and i'm we locally did is that yamaha like a regular pass. the beauty of the khaki to region is breathtaking. it was previously a dangerous red zone poncho,

explains how former farmers took up arms as far gorillas and began fighting government soldiers and paramilitary groups. here in this area, 5 years ago the gorilla signed a peace deal and laid down their arms. since then, the tourists have been coming from here and experience in hudson with people 1st and witnesses to that incredible history. it's. it's incredible. the rafting project is one small success story in a sea of problems. many farmers were happy to see pato rehabilitated as the fog. we're fighting for farms interest, but others here still call him a terrorist. pato spent time in prison for planning a bomb attack. many still want nothing to do with him. and while he's out rowing, he says the current president is busily undermining the peace treaty signed with the rebels. the look is donald popella. what was agreed

upon? sounds good on paper battle and, but it's not being implemented off what those no lot in the government is not addressing the root causes of the conflict. there's a lack of investment in rural areas in education. the problems that led to the conflict have not gone away. young is us, tells us canada, and i don't really see the unrest is also escalating. a yellow, the fox, former beast lies in idyllic surroundings, closely guarded by the military. but the area isn't safe. other armed groups have emerged. drug gangs are fighting paramilitary groups and other glimmers. some are also seeking revenge on former fork rebels who are now vulnerable. your lane is husband is one of hundreds who have taken up arms again. 300 former fark rebels have been murdered so far. the peace process is on shaky ground.

need your pullman? i look at my son and feel sad. i thought the peace process would bring change. at least that our family would be together again in front of me. more than 50 years of civil war have left their mark. the peace deal has not brought peace. instead, the power structures are more complex and the outbreaks of violence more unpredictable. many of the victims of that violence come to civil rights activist, seduce dowdy garzon to day. once again, she's accompanying a group of farmers during a visit to the authorities, and the provincial capital armed men drove them from their land and they need accommodation. such cases are common and kochenda. no, i from butler, fussy. no. this isn't a peaceful country. these things happen every day. people are just driven from their lani there for from here. often land deceased to form drug trafficking or cooper plantations. it's not clear who was behind this attack,

but maybe guerrillas or government forces, or maybe former fark fighters. the farmers have lost everything, even. i don't know more people came all dressed in black with mast faces. they said we had 24 hours to lena for my lady, but i'm gonna be nemo, with both of you since the piece deal. other groups have come, they drive out entire families lose study. ga son is also taking risks by criticizing the state for its lack of action. $171.00 activists like her were murdered last year and more than 70 so far this year. we asked for who she think should be the next president, amazon dot com, answering questions like that has a price. i mean, it would cost us our lives to say openly that our president is not safeguarding. i'll ride sample, but nothing is being done that we continue to live with the same conflict of the same need. he's on his if he has been no restoring of human rights that are there as well as him advantage of the month. so is there a chance of

a new starter x rubber? pato is hoping that columbia's future president will take the peace process serious that the president will fight social injustice and poverty. in the meantime, please heading back to the water out grafting with the tourist his where he feels free. he will get back with you just forget the rest of the world though you forget problems with bank accounts and cellphone went on every time have been left. ah, pato has no plans to take up arms again. he says he is committed to peace once for all the amount of rain that falls from the sky depends on where you are on the planets, the season and the local weather patterns. in the united arab emirates,

the amount of rainfall total is only around 78th liters per square meter per year. in tropical colombia, meanwhile, that figures for hire 3240 latest climate change is making such differences. even more extreme studies at the potsdam institute for climate impact research have shown that put simply what regions are likely to become wetter. and i read regions dryer. in our next report, we learn what people in the united arab emirates so doing to generate to more rain under smart is busy fitting his plane with an unconventional pay little salt cartridges. in the hope of making the clouds cry. it is connected to the electrical . he's a rainmaker, and today he fancies his chances. the 57 year old swede makes one last check before take off. he has just 3 hours to get his charge into the clouds above the arab

emirates, a challenging task. the cloud seating, noticing it, and you saw from 1st to like me because i spent most of my career trying to avoid clouds for the comfort of the passengers. where us now are fly madness starting out inside of the cloud. but just start the edge of it, and it can be quite turbine. lift off from the deserts, into the clouds, with hazy visibility, and a temperature of $35.00 degrees celsius. it's a mission with an ambitious goal. water is scarce in the emirates, but consumed in abundance and glitzy metropolis as like to buy the construction industry is booming, and every year around $800000.00 people move to the oil rich federation. despite rising temperatures and falling ground water levels,

crop cultivation in the emirates is becoming increasingly difficult. santa r hummadi thought he try his hand at farming when he retired. 5 years ago. the 63 year old grows fakes, pomegranates maze, and dates on his small plot of land on the outskirts of to buy. he fetches the water from a well 300 meters deep. every year the level drops further. he can water his fruits for a maximum of 3 hours the day. one month. he tells us that many whither in the blazing heat and he cannot be sold. santa al hummadi often looks to a higher power for hell of a little higher than we pray for. you must have had them for in the almighty to provide us with water. the doom without water man is worth nothing so much wishes at the national center for me to urology in abu dhabi, scientists are trying more down to earth meth and also

a shot for you. uh huh. al kamali presents the current weather data to the team. and ventures a forecast as to which clouds will appear when and where will 24th of no. clouds are by no means rare over the emirates, but far too often they don't bring rain with their full propeller plains. the scientists therefore shoots sodium and potassium chloride into the clouds. the salt particles bind water become heavy and rain down. interestingly, the scientists say their activities don't lead to less rain elsewhere. they say the results from 15 years of practice or encouraging. we has done recently a study about the the enhancement of rainfall and it has turned out that the cloud seating actually in the u. e. increases the rainfall of about 23 percent on an average. on best situation. it can reach up to 35 percent

off and housing off rainfall. heavy clouds are gathering in the sky of the golf. it's important that things now proceed quickly. you'll look, man, i'll kamani radios on this month and gives him the coordinates of a promising cumulus cloud. the pilot picks up the trail and steers towards it. timing is everything now. there's so many things going on at the same time. i have to fly the airplane. i have to navigate the raw, the cloud so that in time and space you're in the correct place. but you must also navigate in relation to the actual cloud formations. one command, unders maud fires full rounds, slowly turning as he does. so. in the control room, the meteorologists are already looking for the next cloud that he can head for he

seeds up to 20 in 3 hours. success often follows very quickly happy moments for the whole team. convinced this technique works and i'm not saying that there might not be some other method that is conceived in the future, which is possibly a better method. but at the moment, i believe, and what we are doing. oh, rain is often seen as a blessing in the desert, where the phenomena have fascinated solar al hummadi since he was a child. whenever he can, the farmer from dubai, films reign the devout muslim, consider it legitimate that man, not a law makes it known. roman is below me. the koran doesn't forbid science lexia. on the contrary on it's important that people find ways to invent things

that are benefit to humanity via and sunny. in the past home, people didn't really think too much about clouds netherland much trouble, but to day to necessity, we have to look for ways to get more water. hi, john denzil, am above critic say the emeralds. multi $1000000.00 seating program is unscientific and that its apparent success remains. i'm proven claims rejected by the head of the national meteorology center. he also points out that desalination sea water is many times more expensive than cloud seating. not only because it is success and we encourage yeah, a lot of people will be involved with the world methodical organization or all the m o, the outward of this project will be, as i'm good for them. many countries know they are to try to approach us and get benefit of this year. out of this, this project on this mark climbs out of his plane, was listed, but happy. he fired of 40 of his cartridges successfully seating full clouds.

today was a rainmaker. yes, i can probably say so for under smart sorties might not be able to stop climate change or resolve the lack of water. but they can at least generate a little more of that precious commodity rain. creditors that beautiful, fascinating and dangerous. and people have always lived alongside them in namibia, these animals, a tourist magnus, that they often represent a big problem. for many farmers. most predators now live in reserves state run national parks or protected zones run by local communities or to rest organisations . for a long time, many of these animals have been despised and hunted, my p, including hyenas,

the skeleton coast and northwestern namibia is home to brown hyenas, also known as strand wolves. i know is a very important in the ecosystem and i've got a very important role to play at lakewood jade as the bad guys. and that's what people think about i enough in general, if we're giving a roach is always a cut over and we can do nothing about it. but even if i must come of lindsey, we are killing though we have been looking though owens an assembly of hello listen . we are now living in a nature reserve among side wild animals. we can earn as much with them now as we do with goats and sheep, so i no longer shoot them immediately. the hyenas are perfectly adapted to the extreme desert conditions, an icy cold ben gala ocean current.

biologist mc favey has been studying the animals here for 7 years and is still fascinated by them. she's a science coordinator for a tourism company that supports conservation projects in the region. i've got a lot of respect trying ask was to survive as a large scavenger in the days it it's, it's no mean feat m and it was a re social when the out they, they sonnet g. so you see the single are you not out there, but when they back at the dean when they are and cups at the been there is a lot of social going on days. a lot of time spent with a cups playing with a cups grooming the cuffs fairville he discovered a network of dens off the coast where packs of sand, wolves gather to socialize and share their catch. ringback they carry carcasses dozens of kilometers through the desert to fi to their comes in the dens. oh scavenger, and was like these prevent diseases from spreading, making them important for livestock farming.

but their reputation as predators means they're mercilessly hunted. oh oh, people would put out poison fool, lions for liquor to cheat us. i mean the hyena suite b by catch of that just people are afraid of fighting. i. so people don't appreciate the value of brown. i know us and they skate of 9. i so people would, would throw stones at them, they would, j seamless goss. ah, ah, 7 years of drought have ravaged the region. the animals here have to travel ever greater distances in search of food. this means they cross paths with farmers like emanuel glory, rob, who are now losing more and more livestock,

to predators. that is the dental plays a family of the ear canal to reach it last week went to light duty, kristof golds. 8 and sheep deal going to firmer in korea as a result of the lion attack, gary rob, last half of his heard a sizable financial loss for the farmer. the government compensates farmers after such incidents, but at a rate around half of market value went through i go to the wild animals from the desert, the lions, the elephants causes a lot of problems. we'll get crazy at our quick one t. it's not, we don't gain anything from having wild animals here when they bring us nothing go more, hold more r t went to a hole in our livestock, our, our income, how we earn our living, the whole drug, what our whole near his stall,

gary rob has discovered fresh hyena tracks, imo brown. hyenas don't hunt goats, but the tracks could have been made by spotted hyenas to a more aggressive species globally liquid conagra. if, if the government doesn't take care of the hyenas, again, we have no choice or google play the dumb, cuz i mean, we have to shoot them. that's the plan on the mazda ah, when he was a cattle, her phineas casa owner, also killed hyenas in lions. today, he protects them. he's a ranger, a member of the unable community reserve. since the ninety's farmers like casa ana, have joined neighbors to create their own nature reserves, which now cover about one 5th of namibia land mass. last night, elephants rated neighbors vegetable patch. so for the next few nights casa, ona will stand guard. despite the problems they cause the farmers still want to

protect the animals under both legally or in that i think things have changed to program been i'm a younger here yet for back in the day. if a hyena took one of your animals out, you hunted it down and killed it. open wound yet pulling the air. oh the kid a we live in a new world. i'm with laws that protect wild animals and we're going do you, how can we do it well, more with envy? and if we take care of them, we can even live from them. so we should try to live together, work in know by well, got to hope it, but we do better then you with them. but the local, you wanna know how farmers have agreed on limiting livestock, so that both wild and farm animals can coexist. since animal populations increased, attacked by wild predators have gone down a back on the skeleton coast arranger informs fair bay that an elephant calf is missing. the biologist fears the worst. she finds the cap half way to a watering hole due to the ongoing drought. the mother couldn't lactate.

there is no hope for the young elephant. it's sort of life out. yeah. i mean if you wonder if you live but she was born yesterday. so it seems such a waste toilet not to ever life out yet. yeah. so i love oh animals. and you do what you can. but the ancient asian like mosquitoes. and this is part of it, date, dentist, bottom of life. long periods of drought have made the fight for survival, even harder ear, hyenas, and other animals, much search for new living environments. but with the help of researchers like mc

fair bay and community based conservation efforts, there still a chance in namibia for people and animals to re adapt and for july out of the desert. i. oh oh, i implemented this week on global team is john malloy agie from 10 years he lives in de kooning, a district of campbell. he has full brothers and the system with my feet dame. i like watching but i doing bike and watching. got to visiting friends and making job

i. i love music. i cannot do that. i can no longer talk about you out of the doing. they don't have a job as they have a good school because i'm renewing on one. you're not gonna get korea, they're gonna be indicative. they're going, i was the day when i go through a new kitchen when i get a new job the in the future is that i want to become a new business man in the future because i've seen

a business man or miss butler with the doing business the the, i don't know what you will not being my future because i've seen many people seen. they want to be gone by a lot in the other way. they are the people who like telling the people i see people in the school saying they want to become a doctor and they grew up on the, on the one of the bungie. that's like make me afraid of the human mean family friends. when i'm alone, a gun one call a friend, saw out of these a defense. make me why me via my fun day garnered. my mother is my program.

make me up with and that's all from us at global 3000 this week. thanks for watching. we'd love to hear from you, so drop us a line to global 3000 at d, w dot com and visit us on facebook to dw global ideas. we're back next week. see you then and take care. ah ah with

you a tobacco was one of them. bob boy's most important sources of income, but that could change very soon. more and more farmers want to grow industrial him not only is it more climate friendly and easier to cultivate but also the ham you

use from this feeds from the lease, from this pole. and there are also, so you don't throw in anything, eco africa in 30 minutes on d. w. a secret war that began over 40 years ago has been waging relentlessly even until today. the war between iran on one side and on the other israel in the united states. we explored the roots of this conflict. in the 1st part of our documentary, the long israel usa in 75 minutes on d. w, or c, asia and artic lovers guided by vibrating asian cities. 5 local artists in the unique experience of their craft,

joined us for exclusive master classes. with this week on dw, ah, welcome to the dark side where intelligence agencies are pulling the strings. there was a before 911 and after 911, he says after 911, the clubs came off. were organized crime rules were conglomerates and make their own laws. they invade our private lives through surveillance. hidden opaque, secretive. what's true? what's vague? it doesn't matter. the only criteria is worked. will hook people up. we ship light

on the opaque world. who's behind the benefits. and why are they a threat to us all open worlds. this week on d w ah, ah, ah, this is, these are the news live from berlin. the battle for ukraine's don best region rages on, russian forces our control up to 80 percent of the city of several don. yes. the edge, the ukrainian fives is hold up in a chemical plot that to surrender.