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tv   Global 3000  Deutsche Welle  July 8, 2022 10:30am-11:01am CEST

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co, mike speaking, how can this passionate hatred of the people? he exclaimed, oh cool, tom, go. a history of anti semitism is a history of stigmatization and exclusion of religious and political power struggles. it's a history of slender, of hatred and violence even 77 years after the holocaust hatred towards jews is still pervasive. oh, a history that you semitism this week on d. w ah, ah, ah, ah, ah, in an effort to satiate l needs we,
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humans are exploiting our planet to the limits. forests are being burned to make way for grazing and farming land mines a dog in remote areas to extract valuable resources, houses, streets, factories where building em all at the expense of nature. welcome to global 3000. barely anywhere in the world is the rain forest, more under threat than in brazil in 2021 alone. around 13000 square kilometers of forest were lost to cattle farms, mines and looking for brazil's precedent jaya both scenarios. the rain forests are inexplicable commodity, and it's the indigenous people who is suffering the most. some indigenous tarrot trees in the amazon rain forest are legally protected, but such laws a willfully and systematically ignored. even the threat of force has no effects. are reported. vanessa fisher visited the carry,
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poon up people in sphere is palpable. the brazilian state of hondo now located in the southern amazon, its capital, his port to value a faceless, concrete city that he and okay. nice constantly on god. he says, most of his neighbors are suspicious of him because he's fighting for the cause of the indigenous people. he moved here from his village 7 years ago. now at the age of $37.00, he studying low all in a bit to save his people and his homeland maggie. this is asking, i love dominant nozzle. that is a lot of people in the city saying we're out of place here. now bay, my z o z z. no, they think we should stay in our villages, the same man losing deed and oh, but i am no less indigenous just because i live in the city. they showcasing g or because i'm studying, both these and one again, knowledge book fair as
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a most good master me. ah. together we head out to the land of the kerry pool. now the journey by car and boat takes nearly 5 hours. it's been many weeks since saturday. anna has been home. he suddenly receives a message and immediately contacts his lawyer. but though i throw them up at a o, is it a man appears to have died on california territory and the police are investigating that family. he was not a member of the community and no one knew him. it's possible he was involved in logging like many who enter the area illegally. adriano caddy buena gathers all the information he can, as it could support his people's ongoing lawsuit against the state of california. and the brazilian government, ah, one of those observing the growing conflict is a jealous debit eaten to day. he's an independent environmental advisor for members
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of parliament. but he previously spent several years heading up the local environmental authority reppidy desires. a real disaster has been happening in brazil's environmental policy. it's like a demolition and an orchestrated one at that. also, it's happening at local, state and federal levels. and with the involvement of the executive and legislative powers for daisy just to give you an idea that they're run only of state parliament held a simple vote in the middle of the night, incidentally voting to massively reduced to protected areas that are strategically important. the jassy paramour reserve, and the ga jeremiah dim state park are not allowed to wasn't, they didn't seek any expert advice freshman, and there was no public debate also said dodgy, it was just because the 2 areas were reported by stopping by expansion of grazing land for cara, i will just go to your can restart the states highest, hold route that the decision contravene the constitution,
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but the forest is still being cleaned, both areas bold on carry, buena land, noah. so this is where our territory begins. on the right hand side of the river, i need be in the village. and 2 and a half hours we pass a number of giant, some all my trees. they are known here as the queen of the forest. the territory of the carrier buena covers more than a $150000.00, hacked us. a handful of families and a host of dogs await our arrival the carry, buena go hunting, conserving the meat with salt and leaving it to dry in the sun. those jesse, but on our river, is a lifeline for the community. at the end of the rainy season, the swollen river offers welcome respite from the heat. relative humidity is nearly 90 percent. all the children attend a single elementary school class. if they want more schooling,
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they have to move to the city. right now it's time for the money of harvest and every $1.00 is involved. the tubers are 1st soaked in water for 4 days and then pressed to eliminate that talk sense. mon yoke has a sweet, sour smell. each family has its own plot of land and customers in the city, minute flowers, an important source of income, every one he is short of money. the process of producing the flower takes many hours. roasting it in the heat is an art in itself with this was no legal, but i was lose. the brazilians don't care about the indigenous peoples fight to survive. wagon ma'am, so often i hear this incorrect argument that indigenous people own too much land team and what do they need all this land for him with up there. and i always say,
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has anyone thought about why some major land owner has to have so much land? and we'll see jack. yes, your mom, any one will buzz in the look. no one gives it a 2nd thought up before we get to sean. nearly 14 percent of brazil's land mass is reserved for indigenous peoples. their right to the land is anchored in the constitution. the carry pony population was almost wiped out during the 1970s due to conflicts over land and due to disease gather at that he and his mother was one of the few to survive that they did. oh, what a day i take, i don't one aisd, a matriarchal figure of the community. its cultural and spiritual anchor at the diana says she gives him strength and courage to carry on the struggle. but of all, what do you think of the repeated invasions of the land about why flora? hey, we know we know we know we know it. i think what he battled right in the past,
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they used to lie in wages as you add the dno translate her words from cutting kona for us. they defended their land with the old means available. now things are different. their laws which the carry pony abide by. she wishes she could say the same for the invaders. the next morning and brianna's brother and an office to show us where the illegal loggers have been at work. every one's a little bit apprehensive. they never know what they might encounter after well, over an hour we reach an opening. at 1st it doesn't look that bad. but in the forest, we find swathes of devastation. during the dry season, the tree trunks are dragged over to the other side of the river. the illegal logging began here just over 6 months ago.
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they estimate that around 2000 trees have been felt so far and the trunks drive the wave. the woods, such as a bad o. glad beta fetches a high price. but many of these species are consider that risk says image. so you're really concerned about the extent of the logging. it is so sad to come to a place like this and see this destruction of their nevada destroyed. are you afraid to come here? i asked was the payment douglas sequel i these days we're all afraid just to move around on our own territory. the dividend softly. i me us because the invaders often threaten us was or to keep that invite gentleness up there. how do they threat? mia? i'm jasa, they issued death threats. then they discovered something else new. what? but why?
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disgust on that islam. chainsaw chains have been left lying around is so mccord but she, she got a pony, explains that the loggers replace them as they went down. so it's clear they're now cutting up some of the trunks here. the carry bonuses back that the loggers next step will be to cough up plots of land web was, how can land that legally belongs to the carry poon as simply be claimed by others? well, 1st, the new comers register the plot of land online. then while the applications are being checked, they create facts on the ground. more than 80 such applications have been submitted for this area. what is the model of the whole box? it's as though it were completely normal to destroy the forest, how to make way for grazing land or soil plantations. and so it just continues. and no one has called to account. no one seeks to prosecute these crimes against our
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national heritage. more knew who and for us, that's what the said either what, what was but not for these people. they just see the forest as a commodity. we want the forest to stay with him. they rippled all the violations, chiefly to the full night the government authority that is supposed to safeguard the rights of brazil's indigenous population. no one at for ny is willing to talk to us the carry boone, i say the authority turns a blind eye to what's happening in the amazon and that i got a poor not take says to another part of the forest. we send up a drone to film the area me in the capital port value. we have an appointment at the federal prosecutors office whose job it is to hold the constitution. the public prosecutor often act as
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a regulator for issues affecting the environment and human rights. we ask her what tools she has at her disposal to stop this destruction. nothing that's quake. she says lengthy civil cases that drag on for years and otherwise message back to me. now. i think we always tried to keep pace with these crime and unto the criminal structures behind them to call our gun to prosecute them much know how much there are no state measures that are preventive and couple because which way is that frustrating? i ask everyone that i yes, it is frustrating. i've raised interested has moved with cuba with some successes and like with 2 of our operations in 20192020 heavy, where we were able to curb illegal activities on indigenous territory or flight. so
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that the area later showed that the d for a station was which you had volpe, st revolt and quantum to that new cases keep croaking up for as long as there are no public structures to tackle the problem, that the root of all we can do is react, i will have adrienne is also in the city and has arranged for me to close ally up at us de la without laura victoria from the missionary council for indigenous peoples. they might already have lost their fight. the council has helped to document all the legal encroachments of recent years with g p. s. and it's supporting the carrot bonus lawsuit, or awful cut a foreigner, or with this legal action against the brazilian government, against the food i authority and against the state of ron don, you or the carry puna people are making it clear that there has been enough impunity violence and violation of rights that j. pony. the message to the
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judiciary is it's time for you to wake up and take action. yeah, you are all the fast so my will go mccoy. so the carry puna are pinning their hopes on this lawsuit, which may have to go through multiple quotes for them. everything is at stake. ill say back, this is where i come from. i am part of the forest and all of this here. so watch there are billions of buildings on us and counting enormous amounts of raw materials are required to construct them, including $50000000000.00 tons of sand each year. 2021. so the production of 4400000000 tons of cement, sand and cement a key ingredients in the world's most important building material concrete.
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amazingly, construction materials are rarely recycled. when a building is demolished, they end up on the scrap heap. but it doesn't have to be like this. these german buildings don't only look bad, but they might also pave the way to a circular future. they're built according to the freedom to cradle concept. the idea is to replace our cradle to grave economy, where we take, make and waste, with a circular one where the products are designed in a way that its materials can be reused over and over again. normal sophie griffon is the founder of the cradle to create a lab. it's an n g o dedicated to spreading circular, regenerative design, thinking across industries. politicians and designers welcome to the crater to cradle at. you can come in here. we start here. if you see like from the lamps that you can see it from a mushroom material totally fall by logical cycles. according to the concept note
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was o v griffon's father michel brown got and his colleague william mcdonough created everything we built must go to either what they call the biological cycle or the technical cycle. that means the materials used to build the products need to decompose, thus becoming nutrients for the soil or dismantled to become what they call technical nutrients and re used and other products. so with so room here, right? you can see a lot of products that are already produced in a cradle to create a manner this flooring you can see if i move, i can actually take it with me for quite cool that you don't need to do this. it is made out from the packing material, gluing as an a credit cray, not the best idea to do because it's quite difficult to disassemble. the lab uses
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these carpets that are totally made of recycled fibers. and it's not glued. and you can bring it back to the company and they can recycle it and make it totally new. carpet out of dorval's or grief on argues that there are a lot of natural alternatives to most of our commonly used toxic products. this material is quite interesting because it's like a material that you cannot just take from the intrusion. you don't need actually to change it a lot. so called damp tune balls are basically dead sea grass that could be collected on shores and used as a high quality insulation. material on these examples seem perfect and relatively easy to implement. but we need to change the way we have built our homes and priorities for the past decades. 50 years ago, we knew that there are negative environmental consequences if we have certain building habits. so in the beginning be had felt that we require new knowledges to
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be able to build appropriately. but right now we have a different problem. professor arnold palmer condo is an award winning architect, mostly known for her sustainable projects. like these ones. when standardization is being imposed, then the must have the courage to question the limits of standardization. and the construction sector is especially standardized and rigorously conservative. some practices haven't changed in centuries. take concrete, for example. it's the 2nd most used material in the world, only after water. if it was a country, it would have been the world's 3rd largest carbon polluter. after china and the u. s. last year, we produced 4400000000 metric tons of concrete. according to the u. n's projections at this rate, we would be producing enough concrete to build the entire city of paris every week
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for the next 40 years old. that is a lot of concrete. and for several reasons, this material is not widely recycled. a big one is standardized, bad practices says marcel oser, a circular engineer focused on cradle to greater applications in the construction sector. if you use a gypsy plaster, all concrete uncomfortable is what looks good, so it will fit the purpose. i will use the quality of the concrete by not being able to use it later. so, gypsum plaster makes the concrete on recyclable, but a similar looking silicon based plaster doesn't affect the reusability of the concrete. or let's look at steel, a universally used material in construction that could have an infinite lifecycle. just the simple decision to use bolted connections rather than welded joints will allow the structure to be dismantled,
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making it easier to reuse the materials. it's all about designing smarter. while these individual solutions are amazingly easy to implement, unfortunately, they alone will not be enough to make the construction sector, environmentally friendly says, nor was so fee grief on that. we need the market. we need that politicians and we need this as haiti to go for this idea. and i think we are already in a state where our society sees that we need to do something different. so credit to credit can show the solutions how this is actually possible. cradle to cradle is not a miraculous idea. it's just the guide for us to think and build in cycles. just like nature does blue resign king agricultural waste. what could be more natural than that? it may even offer an alternative to plastic. it's got scientists excited products
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like paper made from leaves and cups made from coffee grounds are all ready for sale in switzerland. there's even an idea that could appeal to be a lover's. these prototypes may look rather modest and nondescript. but it's what they're made of. that's the big deal. they come from the waste products from 2 groups in losa. and there's more than enough of these leftovers to go around. it says designer, no way me, nita hausa. oh, fits it as you do. so put your title, even the small breeze produce a lot of multi regimen and the disposal of which they also have to pay full share any day i may have. so the idea is to use this way that i'm putting back into a circular economy of any cleaning circular. a binding agent is added to the residue left in the tank after the beer is 1st brewed. once pressed, the material resembles plywood. its color depends on the brewing process,
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used me cellphone, dad, you boy don't, yes, it looks like wouldn't him? okay, that was part of my goal for chris to make something that's reminiscent if material folks are familiar with leisure, even though it's a recycled product. but unlike would the material can be pressed into pretty much any shape in june. no, amy nita, hows that presented her waste matter project at milan design week in the house of switzerland. she was one of 9 guests invited by the swift arts council pro helvetia as different as their products are. they all share the same approach as the exhibitions organizer marie maley through design and with the emerging talents we have here in the old bringing and new ideas. and in order to have a better and more sustainable projects in products for the near future.
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the material made from beer residue is still a nice product, but it still has a bright future. mike, fall of the projects on display here. they are a very pragmatic, unrealistic projects that so, so a part of our criteria actually are when selecting them. when the jury select them, basically it is also that they have to to be market ready. so there is a reality in which those projects are set. those hands, numerous breweries could provide more than enough raw material for local production . no, i may need a house of says when scouting for business partners, she shows them what her waste matter can do. after moscow's president said, what i'm, what i'm presenting are the initial prototypes all fit. booker, i'm showing all figuring or material can put on the shapes that it can be made in 2 areas. he law match up, primary, contact dell backlog. it's meant to spark people's imagination as
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a young. now that the development of the materialist completed the prototypes here are really the 1st stage. you'd say that i more implemented them. larger pieces of furniture, like tables and chairs, could be next. all made from the leftovers of beer brewing this week. we try a tasty st snack from by. ah. in india you can find delicious food on every street corner for just a few rupees here. and one by bob lew joyce. well, is serving penny puri. his whole family helps to prepare the deep fried dough balls early in the morning for him to sell in the afternoon. no matter matter. i've been, i've been making this snack for 13 years,
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but i've been on good days, he sells up to 4000 pieces. now but it wouldn't be ingredients, connie tori, or a blend of onions, potatoes, clean chutney and spices. i use this mixture to make the fried dough balls and serve them with flavoured water cold. but when no money curry literally translated means water in fried bread, which is where it gets its name. one portion costs $30.00 rupees, about half a euro. it said that women in particular like the dish because of its sweet and sour aroma. and because the spices tingle so nicely on the tongue ah, by anybody. thank baby miller again. whenever there's
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a pony poor he stole. there's always a lot of indian women around them. or, i mean i always eat it outside on the street. i love it for it's delicious water and the filling. it's a healthy and philosophy ready daily says it's tiny glory as well known across india, but under slightly different names. and that's all from us. sick label 3000 this week. thanks for joining us. let us know what you thought of the program. drop us a line at global 3000 at d, w dot com and visit us on facebook to d w global ideas. see you next time. take care. ah, with
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ah. with no da vinci's, mysterious masterpiece was perhaps the greatest leonardo masterpiece and the collection of the louvre. and no, it is not them on a lease,
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it is the virgin of the rocks. was there another symbolic meaning to this beautiful painting that perhaps we just don't understand? the search for answers and w is the end of the pandemic in sight. we show what it could look like will return to normal and we visit those who are finding it difficult with success in our weekly coping. 19 special 910 minutes on d. w o is increasing every and many im gonna working on lunch with holiday destinations
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and drowning in plastic white. we read wine that we could look at the car with every year. europe exports over 1000000 tons of plastic with there. another way. after all, the environment isn't to recyclable. make up your own mind. d. w. made for minds. a man with the memories of a woman. oh, even from syria is born in a female body. forced into marriage, great to his escape will be the journey of his life. far from home, ali can finally become the person he's always wanted to be. i have only spur badly
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. oh, in that re credit that will go through with it. i was born in berlin. he starts july 22nd on d w b. ah ah, this is dw news live from berlin, japan's former prime minister action. so i dies after being shot at a campaign event. abbe was giving a speech ahead of an election this weekend. the suspect.

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